CN109111100B

CN109111100B - A preprocessing device system for waste glass secondary production

Info

Publication number: CN109111100B
Application number: CN201811121739.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈汝祝; 陈华
Original assignee: Jiangsu Seagull Glass Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Seagull Glass Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-26
Filing date: 2018-09-26
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-26
Also published as: CN109111100A

Abstract

The invention discloses a pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass, which comprises a rough treatment unit fixed on a rack, wherein the rough treatment unit comprises a rough treatment cavity, the waist line part of the rough treatment cavity is designed into a concave waist line, a crushing unit is arranged in the rough treatment cavity, the crushing unit comprises a single crushing rod and double crushing rods, and sleeve pipe structures used for fixing crushing teeth on the single crushing rod and the double crushing rods are arranged on the rod walls of the single crushing rod and the double crushing rod. The integral design structure has ingenious conception and high automation degree, and reduces the labor cost; the waste glass after pretreatment meets the subsequent use requirement through a rough treatment unit, a crushing unit, a cleaning unit, a brush unit, a buffer unit, a drying unit, a boosting unit and a preheating unit; the integral structure is fast to install, simple to operate and convenient to maintain, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

A preprocessing device system for waste glass secondary production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste glass treatment, in particular to a pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass.

Background

Glass is widely used by building, chemical engineering, equipment, daily life and other departments due to unique performance, and along with the development of the building industry and the development of other industries, various glasses such as buildings, automobile door and window glass, glass containers, electronic glass, glass bottles and the like are widely used in national economy, so that the waste glass is greatly increased. Therefore, under the conditions that the quantity of waste glass is continuously increased, the waste glass residues are rotten for thousands of years and the quantity of the waste glass residues is increased sharply to seriously pollute the environment, the waste glass is difficultly recycled, the secondary utilization of the waste glass not only finds an effective way for greatly reducing the urban solid wastes, but also plays an important role in promoting the development of green and environment-friendly production, and has great significance in environmental protection. At present, waste glass can be used as concrete aggregate, and can be used as common containers such as high-grade glass products, soy sauce bottles, vinegar bottles and the like according to color division.

Because glass's application range is wider, consequently the kind is very mixed and disorderly when old and useless glass is retrieved at present, it is not of uniform size, the shape is different, and because glass is comparatively sharp, the easy fish tail of people, consequently, the difficulty of smashing glass has been increased, and the piece splashes when smashing, bring latent danger for the staff, consequently need carry out the preliminary treatment before smashing old and useless glass, the mode of artifical the smashing is adopted to the preliminary treatment to old and useless glass at present more, work efficiency is low, staff's safety can not be guaranteed simultaneously, consequently, wait to find urgent need technical staff to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses a pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass, and aims to solve the problems that manual smashing is mostly adopted for pretreatment of the waste glass, the working efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the safety of workers cannot be guaranteed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass comprises a rough treatment unit fixed on a rack, wherein the rough treatment unit comprises a rough treatment cavity, feed inlets are formed in side walls of two ends of the rough treatment cavity, a waist line part of the rough treatment cavity is designed to be a concave waist line, a conveying belt used for conveying the waste glass into the rough treatment cavity is arranged at an extending part from the outer part to the inner part of the feed inlet, shielding plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of a belt body of the conveying belt, a crushing unit is arranged in the rough treatment cavity and comprises a single crushing rod and double crushing rods, sleeve pipe structures used for fixing crushing teeth on the single crushing rod and the double crushing rods are arranged on rod walls of the single crushing rod and the double crushing rod, the sleeve pipe structures are respectively matched with the sizes of the single crushing rod and the double crushing rod, and crushing teeth are arranged on the sleeve pipe structures on the single crushing rod, the double-crushing rod comprises a left crushing rod and a right crushing rod, the left crushing rod and the right crushing rod are opposite in movement direction, crushing teeth are arranged on sleeve structures on the single crushing rod and the double crushing rod, a cleaning unit for cleaning waste glass after rough treatment is arranged at the lower end of a rough treatment cavity and comprises a cleaning cavity, a cleaning inlet is formed in the left end of the cleaning cavity, a cleaning outlet is formed in the right end of the cleaning cavity, the cleaning cavity is transversely arranged, a brush unit is arranged in the cleaning cavity and comprises a brush body and a brush shaft, a rotating motor is connected to the upper end of the brush shaft, a shaft body of the brush shaft and a connecting part of the brush body form a protruding shape, the cleaning outlet of the cleaning cavity is connected with a buffer cavity, a buffer unit is arranged in the buffer cavity and comprises an upper buffer plate and a lower buffer plate, the upper-layer buffer board and the lower-layer buffer board are respectively used for upper-layer buffering force and lower-layer buffering force, a drying unit is arranged at the lower end of the buffer cavity and comprises a drying cavity, a drying roller is arranged in the drying cavity, an electromagnetic induction coil is wound on the periphery of the drying roller and is connected with a heating controller outside the drying roller, a fine processing unit is connected with the lower end of the drying cavity and comprises a fine processing cavity, the fine processing cavity is designed into an L shape and comprises a vertical cavity and a horizontal cavity, a fine processing device is arranged in the horizontal cavity and comprises a main shaft, the main shaft is connected with an external fine processing motor through a coupler, crushing blades are wound on the periphery of the main shaft, the main shaft is partially hollow, and a heating roller connected with the coupler is installed in the hollow part, the heating roller is fixedly connected with the main shaft through a welding shaft, a boosting unit used for providing boosting power for pretreated waste glass is arranged on the surface of an outer cavity of the horizontal cavity, the boosting unit comprises a boosting structure, the boosting structure comprises a boosting seat, a power arm is connected onto the boosting seat, the power arm is connected with a first limiting arm through a shaft, the right end of the first limiting arm is connected with a second limiting arm through a shaft, the lower end of the second limiting arm is connected with the boosting arm through a shaft, the boosting arm extends from the outside of the horizontal cavity to the inside of the cavity, a limiting stroke cavity is arranged on a contact surface of the boosting arm and the horizontal cavity, a lubricating oil way is arranged in the cavity of the limiting stroke cavity, a material conveying belt is arranged at the lower end of a discharge port of the horizontal cavity and is fixed on the rack in an inclined mode, and a preheating unit is arranged at a discharge port on the right side of the material conveying belt, the preheating unit comprises a preheating cavity, a pre-filtering device is arranged in the preheating cavity, the pre-filtering device adopts a filter screen, a lifting handrail is arranged at the upper end of the filter screen, and a stirring device is arranged at the lower end of the filter screen; and a water circulation unit is arranged between the drying cavity and the cleaning cavity and comprises a water delivery pipe and a water tank, and a water delivery pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe.

Waste glass is thrown into the rough treatment cavity through the feed inlet by workers, the waste glass falls into the rough treatment cavity through the conveying belt, the shielding plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the belt body of the conveying belt, the glass can be prevented from falling to the ground to hurt the workers in the conveying process, the crushing unit is arranged in the rough treatment cavity and comprises a single crushing rod and a double crushing rod, the large waste glass can be crushed on the single crushing rod and then enters the double crushing rod to be secondarily crushed, and meanwhile the small waste glass can smoothly fall onto the double crushing rod from the single crushing rod to be crushed; waste glass is conveyed into a cleaning cavity of a cleaning unit after being reduced, the cleaning cavity is transversely arranged, a brush unit is arranged in the cleaning cavity and comprises a brush body and a brush shaft, the brush shaft and a brush are driven by a rotating motor to clean the waste glass, the shaft body of the brush shaft and the connection part of the brush body form a protrusion shape, the waste glass can be fully stirred and cleaned, impurities on the waste glass can be washed away, a buffer cavity is arranged at a cleaning outlet of the cleaning cavity, the buffer plates on the upper layer and the lower layer prevent a large amount of waste glass from entering the drying cavity on the lower end, the problems that the drying efficiency is low and a machine is damaged are caused, the service life of the device is effectively prolonged, after the waste glass is conveyed to the drying cavity on the lower end, an electromagnetic induction coil is wound around the drying roller to dry the waste glass, and the waste glass can be efficiently heated, Orderly, at the lower end of the drying cavity; the waste glass can be refined by connecting the fine processing unit, the output waste glass is ensured to be uniform in particles, the impurity content is low, the purity is high, the boosting unit for providing boosting force for the waste glass is arranged on a horizontal cavity of the fine processing cavity and comprises a boosting structure, the boosting structure comprises a boosting seat, a first limiting arm, a second limiting arm and a boosting arm, the waste glass can be output in the rotating process of the heating roller, the waste glass can be rapidly and efficiently output by matching with the boosting structure, the waste glass can be prevented from being accumulated inside the fine processing cavity to cause the stop while being preheated, the boosting arm extends from the outside of the horizontal cavity to the inside of the cavity, a limiting stroke cavity is arranged on the contact surface of the boosting arm and the horizontal cavity, and a lubricating oil way is arranged in the cavity of the limiting stroke cavity, through set up spacing stroke pole on horizontal cavity, guarantee that the stroke of boosting arm is inside horizontal cavity all the time, export horizontal cavity to defeated material area with old and useless glass on, structural design is ingenious, degree of automation is high, the cost of labor has been reduced, avoid the manual work to smash old and useless glass's problem, realize smashing to old and useless glass's preliminary treatment, application scope is wide, the feed opening department in ripe material area is equipped with preheating unit, can preheat old and useless glass, improve the crushing efficiency to old and useless glass at follow-up in-process, can directly carry out the glass melting process with old and useless glass's preheating time extension in the follow-up heating process, overall structure degree of automation is high, the cost is lower, be convenient for the popularization and the use in market.

As an improvement of the present invention, the sleeve structure includes a sleeve assembly, the sleeve assembly includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, a space is provided between an outer wall of the inner sleeve and an inner portion of the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are connected by a connection structure, the connection structure includes a groove and a projection which is matched with the groove and slides, the groove is provided on an inner wall of the outer sleeve, the projection is provided on an outer wall of the inner sleeve, a mounting structure for embedding the crushing teeth is provided on a tube body of the outer sleeve along a direction of a central axis thereof, and the inner sleeve is integrally molded and connected with outer walls of rod walls of the single crushing rod and the double crushing rod.

As an improvement of the invention, the length of the groove is vertically extended from the upper end of the outer sleeve to the lower end of the outer sleeve, the groove is parallel to the central axis of the outer sleeve, and the length of the lug is consistent with the length of the groove.

As an improvement of the invention, the mounting structure comprises a plurality of mounting holes arranged on the side wall of the outer sleeve, the number of the mounting holes is equal to the number of the crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth are screwed into the mounting holes.

As an improvement of the invention, the angle between the upper layer buffer plate and the buffer cavity is 60-90 degrees, and the angle between the lower layer buffer plate and the buffer cavity is 30-60 degrees.

As an improvement of the invention, the number of the drying rollers arranged in the drying cavity is at least 2, the drying rollers are respectively arranged at two sides of the drying cavity, the number of the heating controllers is equal to that of the drying rollers, and the roller surface of each drying roller is coated with a layer of anti-corrosion alloy coating.

As an improvement of the invention, the anti-corrosion alloy plating layer adopts one or more of aluminum-nickel alloy, nickel-based alloy, aluminum-lithium alloy and chromium-cobalt alloy.

As an improvement of the invention, the boosting arm reciprocates in the limit stroke cavity.

As an improvement of the invention, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft comprises a first stirring shaft and a second stirring shaft, stirring blades are sequentially arranged on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the preheating cavity. As an improvement of the invention, the meshes of the filter screen are designed to be 80-100 meshes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1) the integral design structure has ingenious conception and high automation degree, and reduces the labor cost;

2) the waste glass after pretreatment meets the subsequent use requirement through a rough treatment unit, a crushing unit, a cleaning unit, a brush unit, a buffer unit, a drying unit, a boosting unit and a preheating unit;

3) the integral structure is fast to install, simple to operate and convenient to maintain, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the boosting structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a crushing rod arrangement in a crushing unit according to the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting hole of the outer sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a drying roll and an anti-corrosion alloy coating according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the point A connection structure according to the present invention;

list of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a rough processing unit; 201. a rough treatment cavity; 202. a feed inlet; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a shielding plate; 5. a crushing unit; 501. a single breaker bar; 502. a double crushing bar; 5021. a left crushing bar; 5022. a right crushing bar; 503. crushing teeth; 6. a sleeve structure; 601. a bushing assembly; 7. a cleaning unit; 701. cleaning the cavity; 702. cleaning the inlet; 703. cleaning the outlet; 8. a brush unit; 801. a brush body; 802. a brush shaft; 803. a rotating electric machine; 9. a protrusion shape; 10. a buffer cavity; 11. a buffer unit; 1101. an upper buffer plate; 1102. a lower buffer plate; 12. a drying unit; 1201. drying the cavity; 13. a drying roller; 14. an electromagnetic induction coil; 15. a heating controller; 16. a fine processing unit; 1601. a fine processing chamber; 17. a vertical cavity; 18. a horizontal cavity; 19. a fine processing device; 20. a main shaft; 21. a coupling; 22. crushing the blades; 23. a heating roller; 24. a boosting unit; 25. a boost structure; 26. a boosting seat; 27. a power arm; 28. a first spacing arm; 29. a second limiting arm; 30. a boost arm; 31. a stroke limiting cavity; 32. a material conveying belt; 33. a preheating unit; 34. preheating the cavity; 35. a pre-filtration device; 3501. a filter screen; 36. lifting the handrail; 37. a stirring device; 38. a water circulation unit; 39. a water delivery pipe; 40. a water tank; 41. a water delivery pump; 42. an outer sleeve; 43. an inner sleeve; 44. a connecting structure; 45. a groove; 46. a bump; 47. a mounting structure; 48. mounting holes; 49. an anti-corrosion alloy plating layer; 50. a stirring shaft; 51. a first stirring shaft; 52. a second stirring shaft; 53. a stirring blade; 54. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, a system of a pretreatment device for secondary production of waste glass according to the present invention is described, which includes a rough treatment unit 2 fixed on a rack 1, the rough treatment unit 2 includes a rough treatment cavity 201, side walls of both ends of the rough treatment cavity 201 are provided with a feed inlet 202, a belt of the rough treatment cavity 201 is designed as a concave belt, a conveying belt 3 for conveying waste glass into the rough treatment cavity 201 is provided at a position extending from an outer portion to an inner portion of the feed inlet 202, two sides of the belt of the conveying belt 3 are fixedly provided with shielding plates 4, a crushing unit 5 is provided in the rough treatment cavity 201, the crushing unit 5 includes a single crushing rod 501 and a double crushing rod 502, wall of the single crushing rod 501 and the double crushing rod 502 are both provided with a sleeve structure 6 for fixing crushing teeth 503 on the single crushing rod 501 and the double crushing rod 502, the sleeve structure 6 is respectively matched with the sizes of a single crushing rod 501 and a double crushing rod 502, the sleeve structure 6 arranged on the single crushing rod 501 is provided with crushing teeth 503, the double crushing rod 502 comprises a left crushing rod 5021 and a right crushing rod 5022, the motion directions of the left crushing rod 5021 and the right crushing rod 5022 are opposite, the sleeve structure 6 arranged on the single crushing rod 501 and the double crushing rod 502 is provided with the crushing teeth 503, the lower end of the rough treatment cavity 201 is provided with a cleaning unit 7 used for cleaning waste glass after rough treatment, the cleaning unit 7 comprises a cleaning cavity 701, the left end of the cleaning cavity 701 is provided with a cleaning inlet 702, the right end of the cleaning cavity is provided with a cleaning outlet 703, the cleaning cavity 701 adopts a transverse arrangement mode, a brush unit 8 is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the brush unit 8 comprises a brush body 801 and a brush shaft 802, the upper end of the brush shaft 802 is connected with a rotating motor 803, the connection part of the shaft body of the brush shaft 802 and the brush body 801 forms a protrusion 9, the cleaning outlet 703 of the cleaning cavity 701 is connected with a buffer cavity 10, a buffer unit 11 is arranged in the buffer cavity 10, the buffer unit 11 comprises an upper buffer plate 1101 and a lower buffer plate 1102, the upper buffer plate 1101 and the lower buffer plate 1102 respectively provide buffer force for the upper layer and buffer force for the lower layer, the lower end of the buffer cavity 10 is provided with a drying unit 12, the drying unit 12 comprises a drying cavity 1201, a drying roller 13 is arranged in the drying cavity 1201, an electromagnetic induction coil 14 is wound on the roller circumference of the drying roller 13, the electromagnetic induction coil 14 is connected with a heating controller 15 outside the drying roller 13, the lower end of the drying cavity 1201 is connected with a fine processing unit 16, the fine processing unit 16 comprises a fine processing cavity 1601, and the fine processing cavity 1601 is designed in an L shape, the device comprises a vertical cavity 17 and a horizontal cavity 18, wherein a fine processing device 19 is arranged in the horizontal cavity 18, the fine processing device 19 comprises a main shaft 20, the main shaft 20 is connected with an external fine processing motor through a coupler 21, crushing blades 22 are wound on the periphery of the main shaft 20, the main shaft 20 is partially hollow, a heating roller 23 connected with the coupler 21 is arranged in the hollow part of the main shaft, the heating roller 23 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 20 through a welding shaft, a boosting unit 24 used for providing pre-processed waste glass with boosting force is arranged on the surface of an outer cavity of the horizontal cavity 18, the boosting unit 24 comprises a boosting structure 25, the boosting structure 25 comprises a boosting seat 26, the boosting seat 26 is connected with a power arm 27, the power arm 27 is connected with a first limiting arm 28 in a shaft manner, the right end of the first limiting arm 28 is connected with a second limiting arm 29 in a shaft manner, the lower end shaft of the second limiting arm 29 is connected with a boosting arm 30, the boosting arm 30 extends from the outside of the horizontal cavity 18 to the inside of the cavity, the boosting arm 30 is provided with a limiting stroke cavity 31 on the contact surface with the horizontal cavity 18, a lubricating oil way is arranged in the cavity of the limiting stroke cavity 31, the lower end of the discharge port of the horizontal cavity 18 is provided with a material conveying belt 32, the material conveying belt 32 is fixed on the rack 1 in an inclined manner, a preheating unit 33 is arranged at the right discharge port of the material conveying belt 32, the preheating unit 33 comprises a preheating cavity 34, a pre-filtering device 35 is installed in the preheating cavity 34, the pre-filtering device 35 adopts a filter screen 3501, the upper end of the filter screen 3501 is provided with a lifting handle 36, and the lower end of the filter screen 3501 is provided with a stirring device 37; a water circulation unit 38 is installed between the drying cavity 1201 and the cleaning cavity 701, the water circulation unit 38 includes a water pipe 39 and a water tank 40, and a water pump 41 is arranged on the water pipe 39.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, as a modification of the present invention, the sleeve structure 6 includes a sleeve assembly 601, the sleeve assembly 601 includes an outer sleeve 42 and an inner sleeve 43, an outer wall of the inner sleeve 43 is spaced from an inner portion of the outer sleeve 42, the outer sleeve 42 is connected to the inner sleeve 43 by a connection structure 44, the connection structure 44 includes a groove 45 and a projection 46 that is matched with the groove 45 and slides, the groove 45 is disposed on an inner wall of the outer sleeve 42, the projection 46 is disposed on an outer wall of the inner sleeve 43, a mounting structure 47 for embedding the crushing teeth 503 is disposed on a tube body of the outer sleeve 42 along a direction of a central axis thereof, and the inner sleeve 43 is integrally molded and connected to an outer wall of a rod wall of the single crushing rod 501 and the double crushing rod 502.

Example 3: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, as a modification of the present invention, the groove 45 has a length extending vertically from the upper end of the outer sleeve 42 to the lower end of the outer sleeve 42, which is parallel to the central axis of the outer sleeve 42, and the projection 43 has a length corresponding to the length of the groove 45.

Example 4: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, as a modification of the present invention, the mounting structure 47 includes a plurality of mounting holes 48 provided on the side wall of the outer sleeve 42, the number of the mounting holes 48 being equal to the number of the crushing teeth 503, and the crushing teeth 53 being screwed into the mounting holes 48.

Example 5: referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, as a modification of the present invention, an angle between the upper buffer plate 1101 and the buffer cavity 10 is 60 ° to 90 °, and an angle between the lower buffer plate 1102 and the buffer cavity 10 is 30 ° to 60 °.

Example 6: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, as a modification of the present invention, the number of drying rollers 13 disposed in the drying cavity 1201 is at least 2, and the drying rollers are respectively disposed on both sides of the drying cavity 1201, the number of the heating controllers 15 is equal to the number of the drying rollers 13, and the surface of the drying rollers 13 is coated with a corrosion-resistant alloy plating layer 49.

Example 7: referring to fig. 6, as a modification of the present invention, the corrosion-resistant alloy plating layer 49 is made of one or more of an aluminum-nickel alloy, a nickel-based alloy, an aluminum-lithium alloy, and a chromium-cobalt alloy.

Example 8: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, as a modification of the present invention, the boost arm 30 reciprocates within a limit travel chamber 31.

Example 9: referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, as a modification of the present invention, the stirring device 37 includes a stirring shaft 50, the stirring shaft 50 includes a first stirring shaft 51 and a second stirring shaft 52, stirring blades 53 are sequentially disposed on the first stirring shaft 51 and the second stirring shaft 52, and a discharge port 54 is disposed at a lower end of the preheating chamber 34.

Example 10: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, as an improvement of the present invention, the mesh of the filter screen 3501 is designed to be 80-100 mesh.

The invention can also combine at least one of the technical characteristics described in examples 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 with example 1 to form a new implementation mode.

The technical means disclosed in the invention scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device system for waste glass secondary production, includes the rough treatment unit who fixes in the frame, its characterized in that: the device comprises a rough treatment unit, a feed inlet is arranged on the side walls of two ends of the rough treatment chamber, the waist line part of the rough treatment chamber is designed into a concave waist line, a conveying belt for conveying waste glass into the rough treatment chamber is arranged at the position extending from the outside to the inside of the feed inlet, shielding plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the belt body of the conveying belt, a crushing unit is arranged in the rough treatment chamber and comprises a single crushing rod and double crushing rods, sleeve pipe structures for fixing crushing teeth on the single crushing rod and the double crushing rods are arranged on the rod walls of the single crushing rod and the double crushing rods, the sleeve pipe structures are respectively matched with the sizes of the single crushing rod and the double crushing rods, crushing teeth are arranged on the sleeve pipe structures arranged on the single crushing rod and the double crushing rods, the double crushing rods comprise a left crushing rod and a right crushing rod, and the movement directions of the left crushing rod and the right crushing rod are opposite, the lower end of the rough treatment cavity is provided with a cleaning unit for cleaning waste glass after rough treatment, the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning cavity, the left end of the cleaning cavity is provided with a cleaning inlet, the right end of the cleaning cavity is provided with a cleaning outlet, the cleaning cavity adopts a transverse arrangement mode, a brush unit is arranged in the cleaning cavity and comprises a brush body and a brush shaft, the upper end of the brush shaft is connected with a rotating motor, the shaft body of the brush shaft and the connecting part of the brush body form a bulge shape, the cleaning outlet of the cleaning cavity is connected with a buffer cavity, a buffer unit is arranged in the buffer cavity and comprises an upper buffer plate and a lower buffer plate, the upper buffer plate and the lower buffer plate respectively provide upper buffer force and lower buffer force, the lower end of the buffer cavity is provided with a drying unit, and the drying unit comprises a drying cavity, the drying device comprises a drying cavity, wherein a drying roller is arranged in the drying cavity, an electromagnetic induction coil is wound on the periphery of the drying roller and connected with a heating controller outside the drying roller, the lower end of the drying cavity is connected with a fine processing unit, the fine processing unit comprises a fine processing cavity, the fine processing cavity is designed into an L shape and comprises a vertical cavity and a horizontal cavity, a fine processing device is arranged in the horizontal cavity and comprises a main shaft, the main shaft is connected with an external fine processing motor through a coupler, crushing blades are wound on the periphery of the main shaft, the main shaft is partially hollow, a heating roller connected with the coupler is arranged in the hollow part, the heating roller is fixedly connected with the main shaft through a welding shaft, and a boosting unit used for providing boosting force for pretreated waste glass is arranged on the surface of an outer cavity of the horizontal cavity, the boosting unit comprises a boosting structure, the boosting structure comprises a boosting seat, a power arm is connected to the boosting seat, the power arm is connected with a first limit arm in a shaft mode, the right end of the first limit arm is connected with a second limit arm in a shaft mode, the lower end of the second limit arm is connected with the boosting arm in a shaft mode, the boosting arm extends to the inside of a horizontal cavity from the outside of the horizontal cavity, a limit stroke cavity is formed in a contact surface of the boosting arm and the horizontal cavity, a lubricating oil way is arranged in the cavity of the limit stroke cavity, a material conveying belt is arranged at the lower end of a discharge port of the horizontal cavity and is fixed on a rack in an inclined mode, a preheating unit is arranged at a discharge port on the right side of the material conveying belt and comprises a preheating cavity, a pre-filtering device is installed in the preheating cavity and adopts a filtering net, and a lifting handrail is arranged at the upper end of the filtering net, the lower end of the filter screen is provided with a stirring device; a water circulation unit is arranged between the drying cavity and the cleaning cavity and comprises a water delivery pipe and a water tank, and a water delivery pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe; the sleeve structure comprises a sleeve assembly, the sleeve assembly comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, a distance is reserved between the outer wall of the inner sleeve and the inner part of the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is connected with the inner sleeve through a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a groove and a convex block matched with the groove in a sliding mode, the groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer sleeve, the convex block is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve, a mounting structure used for embedding the crushing teeth is arranged on the pipe body of the outer sleeve along the direction of the central axis of the pipe body, and the inner sleeve is integrally formed and connected with the outer walls of the rod walls of the single crushing rod and the double crushing rods; the length of the groove is vertically extended from the upper end of the outer sleeve to the lower end of the outer sleeve, the groove is parallel to the central axis of the outer sleeve, and the length of the lug is consistent with that of the groove.

2. The pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to claim 1, wherein the pretreatment device system comprises: the mounting structure comprises a plurality of mounting holes formed in the side wall of the outer sleeve, the number of the mounting holes is equal to that of the crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth are screwed into the mounting holes.

3. The pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to claim 2, wherein the pretreatment device system comprises: the angle between the upper layer buffer plate and the buffer cavity is 60-90 degrees, and the angle between the lower layer buffer plate and the buffer cavity is 30-60 degrees.

4. The pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to claim 3, wherein the pretreatment device system comprises: the number of the drying rollers arranged in the drying cavity is at least 2, the drying rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying cavity, the number of the heating controllers is equal to that of the drying rollers, and a layer of anti-corrosion alloy coating is coated on the surface of each drying roller.

5. The pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to claim 4, wherein the pretreatment device system comprises: the anti-corrosion alloy plating layer is made of one or more of aluminum-nickel alloy, nickel-based alloy, aluminum-lithium alloy and chromium-cobalt alloy.

6. The pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to claim 1, wherein the pretreatment device system comprises: the boosting arm reciprocates in the limit stroke cavity.

7. The pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to claim 1, wherein the pretreatment device system comprises: the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft comprises a first stirring shaft and a second stirring shaft, stirring blades are sequentially arranged on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the preheating cavity.

8. The pretreatment device system for secondary production of waste glass according to claim 1, wherein the pretreatment device system comprises: the mesh design of filter screen is 80 ~ 100 meshes.