CN109110708A - The bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle - Google Patents

The bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109110708A
CN109110708A CN201810672567.1A CN201810672567A CN109110708A CN 109110708 A CN109110708 A CN 109110708A CN 201810672567 A CN201810672567 A CN 201810672567A CN 109110708 A CN109110708 A CN 109110708A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
ampoule bottle
compression bar
sliding
sliding sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810672567.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109110708B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Dong Fang
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810672567.1A priority Critical patent/CN109110708B/en
Publication of CN109110708A publication Critical patent/CN109110708A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109110708B publication Critical patent/CN109110708B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/30Hand-operated cutting devices
    • B67B7/34Hand-operated cutting devices with rotatable cutters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bottle opening devices of medical ampoule bottle, including casing, annular groove is provided on the inner sidewall of lower end, there are four cutting mechanisms for inside pipe casing setting, each cutting mechanism is respectively connected with compression bar, the outer end of compression bar stretches out in casing, slide opening is provided in casing, jacket exterior above compression bar, which can slide up and down to, is arranged with sliding sleeve, guide post there are four being worn on the side wall of sliding sleeve, skewed slot is provided on the side wall of casing, the external screw-thread of casing above sliding sleeve is connected with pressing ring, steel ball is embedded between compression bar and sliding sleeve, first annular chimb is provided on the lateral wall of lower end, jacket exterior between compression bar and first annular chimb is set with the first spring, the second annular nib is provided on the lateral wall of sliding sleeve, the upper end of casing is provided with the strip breaking mechanism for the head of ampoule bottle to fracture;The present invention can be brought convenience to the unlatching of ampoule bottle, and the phenomenon that can effectively avoid the hand of doctor from being scratched.

Description

The bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, are related to a kind of bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle.
Background technique
Currently, the doctor of hospital is when having an intravenous drip to patient, it is often necessary to be added to the liquid medicine in ampoule bottle equipped with Portugal In sugared dropping bottle;Since ampoule bottle is made of glass material, so, when need by ampoule bottle liquid medicine be sucked out When, it is necessary first to the head of ampoule bottle fractures, current way is: doctor is beaten with grinding wheel on the head of ampoule bottle first Mill, then again firmly the head of ampoule bottle is broken it is disconnected, but have the shortcomings that in this way ampoule bottle open trouble, and During doctor breaks the head of disconnected ampoule bottle, it is easy to the phenomenon that appearance is scratched by ampoule bottle, to can cause to hurt to doctor Evil.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention devises a kind of bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle, can give ampoule The unlatching of bottle is brought convenience, and the phenomenon that can effectively avoid the hand of doctor from being scratched.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle of the invention, including the casing for being sleeved on outside ampoule bottle, under casing The bottleneck insertion annular groove for ampoule bottle is provided on the inner sidewall at end, there are four in circumferential uniform point for inside pipe casing setting The cutting mechanism on the head for cutting ampoule bottle of cloth, each cutting mechanism are respectively connected with compression bar, and the outer end of compression bar is stretched out It is provided with and is passed through for compression bar and for the slide opening that compression bar slides up and down in casing, casing, outside the casing above compression bar Portion can slide up and down to the sliding sleeve being arranged with for drive sleeve rotation, wear on the side wall of sliding sleeve there are four in it is circumferential uniformly point The guide post of cloth, guide post are threadedly coupled with sliding sleeve, the inner end insertion for guide post are provided on the side wall of casing and for guide post The skewed slot of sliding, the external screw-thread of the casing above sliding sleeve are connected with for stopping sliding sleeve to take off from casing to prevent anti-skid sheath Pressing ring out, is embedded with steel ball between compression bar and sliding sleeve, be provided on the lower end surface of sliding sleeve and on the upper surface of compression bar for The recess that steel ball is partially submerged into, is provided with first annular chimb on the lateral wall of lower end, compression bar and first annular chimb it Between jacket exterior be set with the first spring, be provided on the lateral wall of sliding sleeve can offset with the end of finger with facilitate push slide Second annular nib of set, the upper end of casing are provided with after the head of ampoule bottle is cut for the head of ampoule bottle to fracture Strip breaking mechanism, strip breaking mechanism includes rotational handle, rotational handle include for the head of breaking off ampoule bottle vertical section, for The tilting section and horizontal segment for connecting vertical section and tilting section, vertical section of finger pressing protrude into casing, casing it is upper A pair of of lug is provided on end face, horizontal segment is located between two lugs, and horizontal segment and lug are rotatablely connected by shaft.
The bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle of the invention, wherein iron block is embedded on the lateral wall of vertical section, casing The magnet for magnetic attraction iron block is embedded on inner sidewall;After by using this structure, when finger discharges tilting section, erect Straight section can turn to vertical state under the action of magnet and iron block magnetic attraction, so, enable to after fractureing The head of ampoule bottle be easily poured out from the upper end of sleeve.
The bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle of the invention, wherein if it is anti-skidding to be provided with arterial highway on the upper surface of tilting section Convex ribs;Anti-skidding effect can be played between finger and tilting section when pressing tilting section by the setting of anti-skidding convex ribs.
The bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle of the invention, wherein each cutting mechanism includes pushing block and sliding block, casing The sliding slot for being internally provided with upper end opening and sliding vertically for pushing block is provided with annular convex platform, casing on the periphery wall of sliding block The slideway slid laterally for annular convex platform is provided on the inner wall of lower part, the open end of slideway is threaded with for blocker ring End cap of the shape boss to prevent annular convex platform from deviating from from slideway, the inner end activity of sliding block are fixedly connected useful after end cap Cutting head in the head of cutting ampoule bottle, cutting head are made of diamond and are cone shape structure, end cap and annular Sliding block outer cover between boss is equipped with second spring, and the inner end activity of sliding block is protruded into sliding slot after casing, pushing block Upper end be threadedly coupled with the inner end of compression bar, the first inclined-plane is provided on the inner wall of pushing block lower end, on the outer end of sliding block It is provided with the second inclined-plane that can cooperate sliding with the first inclined-plane;After by using this structure, after compression bar is pressed down, pushing block to Lower movement, under the action of the first inclined-plane and the cooperation sliding of the second inclined-plane, sliding block is moved inward, slipper push cutting head and ampoule The head of bottle offsets, and under the action of casing cooperates and rotates, can be realized the cutting to ampoule bottle head.
After the present invention is by using above structure, when opening ampoule bottle using the present invention, the unlatching of ampoule bottle can be given The phenomenon that bringing convenience, and capable of effectively avoiding the hand of doctor from being scratched.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the present invention and the schematic cross-sectional view after ampoule bottle cooperation;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is amplified structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is amplified structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle, including the casing 2 for being sleeved on outside ampoule bottle 1,2 lower end of casing Inner sidewall on be provided with for ampoule bottle 1 bottleneck be embedded in annular groove 21, casing 2 be internally provided with four in it is circumferential uniformly The cutting mechanism on the head for cutting ampoule bottle 1 of distribution, each cutting mechanism are respectively connected with compression bar 3, the outer end of compression bar 3 Casing 2 is stretched out in, is provided with and is passed through for compression bar 3 and for the slide opening 22 that compression bar 3 slides up and down in casing 2, is located on compression bar 3 The sliding sleeve 41 for being arranged with and rotating for drive sleeve 2 can be slided up and down to outside the casing 2 of side, be equipped on the side wall of sliding sleeve 41 Four are threadedly coupled with sliding sleeve 41, are provided on the side wall of casing 2 for guide post in circumferential equally distributed guide post 42, guide post 42 42 inner end is inserted into and for the skewed slot 23 that guide post 42 slides, and the external screw-thread of the casing 2 above sliding sleeve 41 is connected with Pressing ring 43 for stopping sliding sleeve 41 to be deviate from from casing 2 to prevent anti-skid sheath 41, is embedded with steel ball 5 between compression bar 3 and sliding sleeve 41, On the lower end surface of sliding sleeve 41 and it is provided with the recess being partially submerged into for steel ball 5 on the upper surface of compression bar 3,2 lower end of casing First annular chimb 24 is provided on lateral wall, 2 outer cover of casing between compression bar 3 and first annular chimb 24 is equipped with the first bullet Spring 6, being provided on the lateral wall of sliding sleeve 41 can offset with the end of finger to facilitate the second annular nib for pushing sliding sleeve 41 411, the upper end of casing 2 is provided with the breaker after the head of ampoule bottle 1 is cut for the head of ampoule bottle 1 to fracture Structure, strip breaking mechanism include rotational handle 71, rotational handle 71 include for the head of breaking off ampoule bottle 1 vertical section 711, for The tilting section 712 that finger presses and the horizontal segment 713 for connecting vertical section 711 and tilting section 712, vertical section 711 protrude into In casing 2, a pair of of lug 25 is provided on the upper surface of casing 2, horizontal segment 713 is located between two lugs 25, horizontal segment 713 It is rotatablely connected with lug 25 by shaft 72;It is embedded with iron block 73 on the lateral wall of vertical section 711, it is embedding on the inner sidewall of casing 2 Equipped with the magnet 74 for magnetic attraction iron block 73;After by using this structure, when finger discharges tilting section, vertical section energy It is enough to turn to vertical state under the action of magnet and iron block magnetic attraction, so, enable to the ampoule after fractureing The head of bottle is easily poured out from the upper end of sleeve;If being provided with the anti-skidding convex ribs 714 in arterial highway on the upper surface of tilting section 712; Anti-skidding effect can be played between finger and tilting section when pressing tilting section by the setting of anti-skidding convex ribs;Each cutting Mechanism includes pushing block 81 and sliding block 82, the sliding slot 26 that casing 2 is internally provided with upper end opening and slides vertically for pushing block 81, It is provided with annular convex platform 821 on the periphery wall of sliding block 82, is provided on the inner wall of 2 lower part of casing for annular convex platform 821 laterally The slideway 27 of sliding, the open end of slideway 27 are threaded with for stopping annular convex platform 821 to prevent annular convex platform 821 from cunning The inner end activity of the end cap 83 deviate from road 27, sliding block 82 is fixedly connected with after end cap 83 for cutting ampoule bottle 1 The cutting head 84 on head, cutting head 84 are made of diamond and for cone shape structures, end cap 83 and annular convex platform 821 it Between 82 outer cover of sliding block second spring 85 is housed, the inner end activity of sliding block 82 is protruded into sliding slot 26 after casing 2, is pushed away The upper end of block 81 is threadedly coupled with the inner end of compression bar 3, and the first inclined-plane 811, sliding block are provided on the inner wall of 81 lower end of pushing block The second inclined-plane 822 that can cooperate sliding with the first inclined-plane 811 is provided on 82 outer end;After by using this structure, After compression bar is pressed down, pushing block is moved down, and under the action of the first inclined-plane and the cooperation sliding of the second inclined-plane, sliding block is moved inward, The head of slipper push cutting head and ampoule bottle offsets, and under the action of casing cooperates and rotates, can be realized to ampoule bottle head The cutting in portion;In using the present invention, the head of ampoule bottle to be opened is inserted into sleeve, so that the bottleneck of ampoule bottle is embedding Entering into annular groove, pushes the second annular nib then to push sliding sleeve, after sliding sleeve is pressed down, compression bar pushes pushing block to move down, After pushing block moves down, sliding block is pushed to move inward, after sliding block moves inward, the outer edge on the head of cutting head and ampoule bottle offsets, Simultaneously during sliding sleeve moves down, guide post moves in skewed slot, and guide post can drive casing to rotate, casing rotation when and Under the action of cutting head, the cutting to ampoule bottle head can be realized, after the head of ampoule bottle is cut, discharge sliding sleeve, it is sliding Set and slide bar move up under the action of the first spring, and sliding sleeve moves up at this time, and casing inverts under the action of guide post, and compression bar then drives Pushing block moves up, and after pushing block moves up, sliding block moves outward under the action of second spring, and cutting head is detached from the head of ampoule bottle, Then tilting section is pushed with finger, after tilting section is pressed down, vertical section can offset with the head of ampoule bottle, and by the head of ampoule bottle Portion fractures, after the head of ampoule bottle is broken off, discharge tilting section, and by the head of ampoule bottle from the upper end opening of casing pour out to In dustbin.
It should be noted that in the embodiment above, as long as reconcilable technical solution can carry out permutation and combination, this Field technical staff can be according to the exhaustive all possibility of mathematical knowledge of permutation and combination, and therefore, the present invention is no longer to permutation and combination Technical solution afterwards is illustrated one by one, but it is understood that presently disclosed for the technical solution after permutation and combination.
It should be noted that listed above is only a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to Upper embodiment, acceptable there are many deformations.
In short, all changes that those skilled in the art directly can export or associate from present disclosure Shape is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle, it is characterised in that: including for being sleeved on the external casing of ampoule bottle (1) (2), it is provided on the inner sidewall of described sleeve pipe (2) lower end and is embedded in annular groove (21) for the bottleneck of ampoule bottle (1), the set Pipe (2) is internally provided with four in circumferential equally distributed for cutting the cutting mechanism on the head of ampoule bottle (1), each cutting Mechanism is respectively connected with compression bar (3), and the outer end of the compression bar (3) stretches out in casing (2), be provided in described sleeve pipe (2) for Compression bar (3) passes through and for the slide opening (22) that compression bar (3) slides up and down, and casing (2) outside being located above compression bar (3) can be upper and lower It is slidably arranged with the sliding sleeve (41) for drive sleeve (2) rotation, wears that there are four in week on the side wall of the sliding sleeve (41) To equally distributed guide post (42), the guide post (42) is threadedly coupled with sliding sleeve (41), is provided on the side wall of described sleeve pipe (2) Inner end for guide post (42) is inserted into and for the skewed slot (23) of guide post (42) sliding, the casing being located above sliding sleeve (41) (2) external screw-thread is connected with the pressing ring (43) for stopping sliding sleeve (41) to be deviate from from casing (2) to prevent anti-skid sheath (41), institute It states and is embedded between compression bar (3) and sliding sleeve (41) steel ball (5), on the lower end surface of the sliding sleeve (41) and the upper surface of compression bar (3) On be provided with the recess being partially submerged into for steel ball (5), be provided on the lateral wall of described sleeve pipe (2) lower end first annular convex Side (24), casing (2) outer cover between the compression bar (3) and first annular chimb (24) are equipped with the first spring (6), the cunning Covering to be provided on the lateral wall of (41) can offset with the end of finger to facilitate the second annular nib for pushing sliding sleeve (41) (411), the upper end of described sleeve pipe (2) is provided with after the head of ampoule bottle (1) is cut for rolling over the head of ampoule bottle (1) Disconnected strip breaking mechanism, the strip breaking mechanism include rotational handle (71), and the rotational handle (71) includes being used for breaking off ampoule bottle (1) vertical section (711) on head, for finger pressing tilting section (712) and for connecting vertical section (711) and tilting section (712) horizontal segment (713), the vertical section (711) are protruded into casing (2), are provided on the upper surface of described sleeve pipe (2) A pair of of lug (25), the horizontal segment (713) are located between two lugs (25), and the horizontal segment (713) and lug (25) are logical Cross shaft (72) rotation connection.
2. the bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical section (711) It is embedded on lateral wall iron block (73), the magnet for magnetic attraction iron block (73) is embedded on the inner sidewall of described sleeve pipe (2) (74)。
3. the bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tilting section (712) If being provided with the anti-skidding convex ribs in arterial highway (714) on upper surface.
4. the bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each cutting mechanism includes Pushing block (81) and sliding block (82), the sliding slot that described sleeve pipe (2) is internally provided with upper end opening and slides vertically for pushing block (81) (26), it is provided with annular convex platform (821) on the periphery wall of the sliding block (82), is provided on the inner wall of described sleeve pipe (2) lower part For the slideway (27) that annular convex platform (821) slides laterally, the open end of the slideway (27) is threaded with for blocker ring End cap (83) of the shape boss (821) to prevent annular convex platform (821) from deviating from from slideway (27), the inner end of the sliding block (82) Activity is fixedly connected with the cutting head (84) on the head for cutting ampoule bottle (1), the cutting head after end cap (83) (84) it is made of diamond and is cone shape structure, the sliding block between the end cap (83) and annular convex platform (821) (82) outer cover is equipped with second spring (85), and the inner end activity of the sliding block (82) is protruded into after casing (2) in sliding slot (26) in, the upper end of the pushing block (81) is threadedly coupled with the inner end of compression bar (3), on the inner wall of pushing block (81) lower end It is provided with the first inclined-plane (811), the of sliding can be cooperated with the first inclined-plane (811) by being provided on the outer end of the sliding block (82) Two inclined-planes (822).
CN201810672567.1A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 Medical ampoule bottle opening device Expired - Fee Related CN109110708B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810672567.1A CN109110708B (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 Medical ampoule bottle opening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810672567.1A CN109110708B (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 Medical ampoule bottle opening device

Publications (2)

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CN109110708A true CN109110708A (en) 2019-01-01
CN109110708B CN109110708B (en) 2020-03-24

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CN201810672567.1A Expired - Fee Related CN109110708B (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 Medical ampoule bottle opening device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850612A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-28 胡志颖 Medical anesthetic liquid medicine bottle breaker

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1583432A (en) * 1968-03-05 1969-10-31
CN201626811U (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-11-10 李锡东 Novel ampoule bottle opener
CN206570000U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-20 无锡市第二人民医院 A kind of emergency department ampoule bottle bottle opening device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1583432A (en) * 1968-03-05 1969-10-31
CN201626811U (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-11-10 李锡东 Novel ampoule bottle opener
CN206570000U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-20 无锡市第二人民医院 A kind of emergency department ampoule bottle bottle opening device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850612A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-28 胡志颖 Medical anesthetic liquid medicine bottle breaker

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Dong Fang

Inventor after: Yu Qinbo

Inventor after: Wu Hongmei

Inventor after: Other inventor requests not to publish the name

Inventor before: Request for anonymity

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200219

Address after: 266200 No.129, dianzishan 2nd Road, Jimo District, Qingdao, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Dong Fang

Address before: 315000 No. 5, Xiayan Village, Shipu Town, Xiangshan County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 17 households

Applicant before: Wang Xingde

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200324