CN104226407B - A kind of adjustable cone crusher - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable cone crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104226407B CN104226407B CN201410436232.1A CN201410436232A CN104226407B CN 104226407 B CN104226407 B CN 104226407B CN 201410436232 A CN201410436232 A CN 201410436232A CN 104226407 B CN104226407 B CN 104226407B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- hypomere
- epimere
- axis
- gyratory crusher
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Abstract
The present invention relates to gyratory crusher, specifically a kind of adjustable cone crusher, it includes the epimere main shaft being vertically arranged and the hypomere main shaft being obliquely installed, material separating disc is set on the epimere main shaft, the mantle for being installed with hypomere main shaft and determining taper into crusher chamber, the epimere main shaft lower end is hinged with hypomere main shaft upper end；A blind hole has been issued in the rotary shaft upper end vertically, and an adjustment axis are provided with blind hole, and the adjustment axis can be moved horizontally by adjusting means in blind hole, and the hypomere main shaft lower tilt is inserted in the adjustment axis.Main shaft of the invention is two-part structure, and two sections connected by the way of being hinged, ensureing on the basis of hypomere main shaft drives epimere main axis hypomere main shaft can be made to be rotated around bearing pin, and hypomere main shaft lower end can be driven to move horizontally by adjusting means, so as to adjust the gradient of main shaft, to control broken broken fineness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gyratory crusher.
Background technology
Existing spring type cone crusher and multicylinder hydraulic formula gyratory crusher belong to same gyratory crusher, they
Internal structure be substantially the same, the latter replaces preceding with multiple hydraulic jacks in its safeties for differring primarily in that outside
Multigroup spring of person.When existing spring type cone crusher and multicylinder hydraulic formula gyratory crusher work, first by motor band
Dynamic power transmission shaft rotation, bevel pinion drives bevel gear wheel on power transmission shaft, so as to drive what is be fixedly connected with bevel gear wheel
Excentric sleeve is rotated, and main shaft is inserted in the cone-shaped inner hole of excentric sleeve, and mantle is fixedly mounted on main shaft top.Due to existing bullet
Spring formula gyratory crusher and multicylinder hydraulic formula gyratory crusher use fixed type ball spherical bearing and taper spindle, cause existing circular cone
Either there are shortcomings, such as complex structure in disintegrating machine, the manufacturability for manufacturing and installing is not during manufacture or use
It is good, it is more expensive to manufacture, high energy consumption, inefficiency, particularly fault rate is high in use.Some gyratory crusher
Upper end also in main shaft sets material separating disc.The main shaft of this form is structure as a whole, and is not easy to adjust its gradient, it is impossible to
The broken fineness of control material.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable circle capable of reducing energy consumption, elongate member service life
Conic crusher.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that uses of above-mentioned technical problem for：A kind of adjustable cone crusher, including frame,
Determining cone and a bevel gear is provided with by motor-driven power transmission shaft, on power transmission shaft in frame is arranged on, is engaged with the bevel gear
Another bevel gear be fixed in a rotary shaft being vertically arranged, also including the epimere main shaft that is vertically arranged and be obliquely installed down
Section main shaft, material separating disc is set on the epimere main shaft, be installed with hypomere main shaft with the mantle for determining taper into crusher chamber, on this
Section main shaft lower end is hinged with hypomere main shaft upper end；A blind hole has been issued in the rotary shaft upper end vertically, and one is provided with blind hole
Adjustment axis, the adjustment axis can be moved horizontally by adjusting means in blind hole, and the hypomere main shaft lower tilt is inserted in the regulation
On axle.
Further, the epimere main shaft is hollow spindle, and hypomere main shaft upper end is by stretching into epimere main shaft inner chamber and being somebody's turn to do
Epimere main shaft is hinged.
Further, the epimere main shaft internal diameter is more than hypomere main shaft external diameter, and epimere main shaft lower end level is longitudinally installed with
A through hole has been issued in one bearing pin, hypomere main shaft upper end, and the bearing pin passes through the through hole, and the hypomere main shaft is by the through hole around institute
State bearing pin rotation.
Further, it is located on two sections between epimere main shaft inwall and hypomere spindle outer wall in the bearing pin and is provided with
Limited block.
Further, the axis of the epimere main shaft, the axis of hypomere main shaft, the axis of bearing pin are intersected at a bit.
Further, the adjusting means includes being fixed on the draw back plate of adjustment axis side wall, the draw back plate and a water
Horizontal sliding pull bar one end is affixed, and the horizontal pull bar other end passes through the rotation shaft side wall, is provided with the other end end
Handle.
Further, several grooves are issued along its axially spaced-apart in the other end described in pull bar, a locking plate hangs over pull bar
On, can be stuck in corresponding groove by the mobile locking plate.
Further, the mantle lower end is provided with floating type spherical bearing, the spherical bearing upper surface and mantle bottom surface
Form spheric motion pair；Support base is provided with the downside of the spherical bearing, the support base is fixed in the frame, in support base
Several balls are provided between spherical bearing.
Further, the spherical bearing lower surface is fixed with a sealing plate, is set between the sealing plate and support base
There are several balls.
Further, several grooves have been issued on the support base, the part of each ball stretches into corresponding recessed
In groove.
As can be known from the above technical solutions, main shaft of the invention is two-part structure, and two sections connected by the way of being hinged,
Hypomere main shaft can be made to be rotated around bearing pin on the basis of hypomere main shaft drive epimere main axis are ensured, and can by adjusting means
Hypomere main shaft lower end is driven to move horizontally, so that the gradient of main shaft is adjusted, to control broken broken fineness.
Meanwhile, the present invention also uses floating type spherical bearing, and ball is provided between bearing and support base, so that
Rolling friction is formed between the two, and compared with existing planar friction, not only frictional force is smaller for it, reducing energy consumption, and can subtract
The abrasion of few part, increases the service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that epimere main shaft of the present invention and hypomere main shaft are hinged schematic cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2：
A kind of adjustable cone crusher, including frame 1, be arranged in frame and determine cone 2 and by motor-driven transmission
Axle 3, is provided with a bevel gear 31 on power transmission shaft, another bevel gear 32 engaged with the bevel gear is fixed on a rotation being vertically arranged
In rotating shaft 4, also including the epimere main shaft 51 being vertically arranged and the hypomere main shaft 52 being obliquely installed, sub-material is set on the epimere main shaft
Disk 5, is installed with and the mantle 6 for determining taper into crusher chamber, the epimere main shaft lower end and hypomere main shaft upper end on hypomere main shaft
It is hinged；A blind hole 41 has been issued in the upper end of the rotary shaft 4 vertically, and an adjustment axis 7 are provided with blind hole, and the adjustment axis are by adjusting
Regulating device 8 can be moved horizontally in blind hole, and the hypomere main shaft lower tilt is inserted in the adjustment axis.When motor drives power transmission shaft
During rotation, a pair of bevel gears of engagement are rotated axle rotation, so that drive inclined hypomere main shaft to be rotated around frame central, it is real
The eccentric motion of existing mantle, and then the material in crusher chamber is crushed.The present invention drives adjustment axis water by adjusting means
When translation is dynamic, adjustment axis drive the movement of hypomere main shaft lower horizontal, and hypomere main shaft upper end then rotates around epimere main shaft upper end, from
And realize the gradient regulation of hypomere main shaft.
In the present invention, the epimere main shaft is hollow spindle, and hypomere main shaft upper end is by stretching into epimere main shaft inner chamber 53
It is hinged with the epimere main shaft；Further, the epimere main shaft internal diameter is more than hypomere main shaft external diameter, and epimere main shaft lower end level is indulged
To a bearing pin 54 is installed with, a through hole 55 has been issued in hypomere main shaft upper end, and the bearing pin passes through the through hole, the hypomere main shaft to lead to
The through hole is crossed to be rotated around the bearing pin.Because hypomere main shaft is rotated in epimere main shaft inner chamber, therefore epimere main shaft internal diameter should be big
In hypomere main shaft external diameter, it is to avoid interfered with epimere main shaft inner chamber during hypomere main axis.
In implementation process, due to epimere main shaft internal diameter be more than hypomere main shaft external diameter, hypomere main shaft around bearing pin rotate when have
May be moved horizontally along bearing pin, therefore the present invention is located at two between epimere main shaft inwall and hypomere spindle outer wall in the bearing pin
Limited block 56 is provided with section, to prevent hypomere major axis horizontal from moving；In order to reach best crushing effect, it is ensured that mantle
Upper end without departing from disintegrating machine center line, the axis of epimere main shaft of the invention, the axis of hypomere main shaft, the axis junction of bearing pin
In 1: 0, accordingly even when the gradient of regulation hypomere main shaft, the upper end of mantle can be also set to be always positioned at the center line of disintegrating machine
On, the uniformity of crusher in crushing is not only ensure that, and by adjusting the broken of the controllable material of the gradient of hypomere main shaft
Fineness.
Adjusting means of the invention 8 includes being fixed on the draw back plate 81 of adjustment axis side wall, and draw back plate can increase and adjust
The lifting surface area of nodal axisn so that push-and-pull is lighter；The draw back plate is affixed with the one end of a horizontal pull bar 82, and the horizontal pull bar is another
One end passes through the rotation shaft side wall, and the other end end is provided with handle 83；Rotation is driven by carrying out push-and-pull to handle
Rotating shaft is moved horizontally.In implementation process, pull bar not only can sliding rotary axle move horizontally, and rotary shaft and adjustment axis are led to
Pull bar connection is crossed, so as to drive adjustment axis to be rotated with rotary shaft.In order to ensure the steady of regulation, in the other end described in pull bar
Several grooves 84 are issued along its axially spaced-apart, a locking plate 85 hangs on pull bar, after adjustment axis move to specified location, passes through
The mobile locking plate is stuck in corresponding groove, while locking plate is brought into close contact with rotary shaft outer wall, prevents pull bar from rocking, really
Protect the accuracy of regulation.
The lower end of mantle of the invention 6 is provided with floating type spherical bearing 9, and the spherical bearing upper surface is formed with mantle bottom surface
Spheric motion pair；Support base 91 is provided with the downside of the spherical bearing, the support base is fixed in the frame, support base with
Several balls 92 are provided between spherical bearing, so that form rolling friction between the two, itself and existing planar friction phase
Than not only frictional force is smaller, reducing energy consumption, and can reduce the abrasion of part, increases the service life.
Preferably, the spherical bearing lower surface is fixed with a sealing plate 93, set between the sealing plate and support base
It is equipped with several balls.Because the end face of bearing is not smooth enough, sealing plate is set thereon makes its smooth, is conducive to ball
Roll；In implementation process, several grooves 94 have been issued on the support base, the part of each ball stretches into corresponding
In groove, prevent ball from sliding.
Above-mentioned implementation method is used for illustrative purposes only, and is not limitation of the present invention, relevant technical field
Those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be so that various changes can be made and modification, therefore institute
Having equivalent technical scheme should also belong to scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of adjustable cone crusher, including frame, it is arranged in frame and determines cone and by motor-driven power transmission shaft, passes
One bevel gear is installed, another bevel gear engaged with the bevel gear is fixed in a rotary shaft being vertically arranged on moving axis, its
It is characterised by：Also include the epimere main shaft being vertically arranged and the hypomere main shaft being obliquely installed, material separating disc be set on the epimere main shaft,
The mantle for being installed with hypomere main shaft and determining taper into crusher chamber, the epimere main shaft lower end is hinged with hypomere main shaft upper end；
A blind hole has been issued in the rotary shaft upper end vertically, and an adjustment axis are provided with blind hole, and the adjustment axis can by adjusting means
Moved horizontally in blind hole, the hypomere main shaft lower tilt is inserted in the adjustment axis；The epimere main shaft is hollow spindle, under
Section main shaft upper end is hinged by stretching into epimere main shaft inner chamber with the epimere main shaft；The epimere main shaft internal diameter is more than outside hypomere main shaft
Footpath, epimere main shaft lower end level is longitudinally installed with a bearing pin, and a through hole has been issued in hypomere main shaft upper end, and the bearing pin is logical through this
Hole, the hypomere main shaft is rotated by the through hole around the bearing pin.
2. gyratory crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing pin be located at epimere main shaft inwall with
Limited block is provided with two sections between section spindle outer wall.
3. gyratory crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axis of the epimere main shaft, hypomere main shaft
Axis, the axis of bearing pin are intersected at a bit.
4. gyratory crusher as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The adjusting means includes
The draw back plate of adjustment axis side wall is fixed on, the draw back plate is affixed with a horizontal pull bar one end, and the horizontal pull bar is another
End is provided with handle through the rotation shaft side wall in the other end end.
5. gyratory crusher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the other end described in horizontal pull bar along its axial direction
Several grooves are issued at interval, and a locking plate is hung on horizontal pull bar, can be stuck in corresponding groove by the mobile locking plate.
6. gyratory crusher according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The mantle lower end is provided with floating type spherical axis
Hold, the spherical bearing upper surface forms spheric motion pair with mantle bottom surface；Support base is provided with the downside of the spherical bearing, the branch
Support seat is fixed in the frame, and several balls are provided between support base and spherical bearing.
7. gyratory crusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The spherical bearing lower surface is fixed with a sealing
Plate, is provided with several balls between the sealing plate and support base.
8. gyratory crusher according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Several grooves are issued on the support base, often
A part for ball described in is stretched into corresponding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436232.1A CN104226407B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of adjustable cone crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436232.1A CN104226407B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of adjustable cone crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104226407A CN104226407A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104226407B true CN104226407B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
Family
ID=52215825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436232.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104226407B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | A kind of adjustable cone crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104226407B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104668027B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-09-12 | 卢志辉 | A kind of gyratory crusher structure |
| CN107029819A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-08-11 | 怀宁县凉亭建材有限责任公司 | A kind of coal gangue crusher |
| CN112604748B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-14 | 灵寿冀东水泥有限责任公司 | Process for producing cement by comprehensively utilizing solid waste |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1351660A1 (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1987-11-15 | Свердловский горный институт им.В.В.Вахрушева | Cone-type gyratory crusher |
| SU1412804A1 (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1988-07-30 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт механической обработки полезных ископаемых "Механобр" | Cone-type crusher |
| RU2181626C2 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2002-04-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Кварц" | Cone-type crusher |
| CN101829613A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-09-15 | 郎宝贤 | Cone crusher |
| CN101905181A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-08 | 浙江节尔煤田技改有限公司 | Synchronous cone coal crusher |
| CN202725235U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-02-13 | 成都市新力设备制造有限责任公司 | Swing conical crusher |
| CN204182416U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南五星重工有限公司 | A kind of adjustable cone crusher |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410436232.1A patent/CN104226407B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1351660A1 (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1987-11-15 | Свердловский горный институт им.В.В.Вахрушева | Cone-type gyratory crusher |
| SU1412804A1 (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1988-07-30 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт механической обработки полезных ископаемых "Механобр" | Cone-type crusher |
| RU2181626C2 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2002-04-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Кварц" | Cone-type crusher |
| CN101829613A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-09-15 | 郎宝贤 | Cone crusher |
| CN101905181A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-08 | 浙江节尔煤田技改有限公司 | Synchronous cone coal crusher |
| CN202725235U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-02-13 | 成都市新力设备制造有限责任公司 | Swing conical crusher |
| CN204182416U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-03-04 | 湖南五星重工有限公司 | A kind of adjustable cone crusher |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104226407A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200408 Address after: 417700 Dafeng Village, santangpu Town, Shuangfeng County, Loudi City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Shuangfeng Wuxing Heavy Industry Co., Ltd Address before: 410000, Hunan province Changsha Yuhua District Hunan environmental protection science and Technology Industrial Park is the 289 Avenue Patentee before: HUNAN WUXING HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170616 Termination date: 20200829 |