CN109107987A - A kind of blowing method - Google Patents

A kind of blowing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109107987A
CN109107987A CN201710479656.XA CN201710479656A CN109107987A CN 109107987 A CN109107987 A CN 109107987A CN 201710479656 A CN201710479656 A CN 201710479656A CN 109107987 A CN109107987 A CN 109107987A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage
blowing method
purge
modulus value
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710479656.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Naura Microelectronics Equipment Co Ltd
Beijing North Microelectronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing North Microelectronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing North Microelectronics Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing North Microelectronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710479656.XA priority Critical patent/CN109107987A/en
Publication of CN109107987A publication Critical patent/CN109107987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of blowing method, including purge step: being passed through purge gas into chamber, starts to be purged according to parameter preset, loads first voltage to the DC electrode of electrostatic chuck in purge.Blowing method provided by the invention, so that the charged particle on electrostatic chuck and its surrounding process kit is easy to be purged off, so as to improve product yield.

Description

A kind of blowing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to microelectronic processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of blowing method.
Background technique
Etching technics is the critical process that pictorial pattern is formed in integrated circuit (IC) chip manufacturing, and process gas is by penetrating Frequency generates plasma, contains a large amount of electronics, ion, the atom of excitation state, molecule and free radical isoreactivity in plasma Particle, these active particles and substrate interaction make material surface that various physical and chemical reactions occur, to make material table Face performance changes, and completes etching technics.In practical applications, it can be fallen before etching or in etching process due to particle On substrate, exposure mask will be formed in etching, influences the transfer of original litho pattern, reduce product yield.Therefore, particle contamination Problem seriously restricts extension of the integrated circuit fields to more low technical node, especially, into 32-14 nm technology generation Afterwards, the critical size of etching further decreases, and to the particle contamination of substrate, more stringent requirements are proposed.
To avoid above-mentioned particle contamination, in the prior art, blowing method shown in FIG. 1 is generallyd use, by technique remnants Gas and the indoor particle of chamber are removed completely, specifically, as shown in Figure 1, generally after the completion of etching technics, it is determined whether are carried out Purging terminates if it is not, then spreading out of substrate;If so, according to preset purge time, the flow of purge gas and chamber Pressure is purged, and after the completion of purging, substrate is spread out of, and is terminated.
The techniques such as halogen acids residual gas and particle can be reduced using blowing method described in Fig. 1 to a certain extent, But due to containing a large amount of electronics, ion, the atom of excitation state, molecule and free radical isoreactivity particle in plasma, because This, the particle on the electrostatic chuck and surrounding process kit for carrying substrate will be brought on charge, in this situation Under, due to Electrostatic Absorption effect electrification granular absorption electrostatic chuck and around process kit on, will not be purged As air-flow is pulled away in journey, in this way, the particle is neutralized and moves in next etching technics, and can fall on substrate Reduce product yield.
Therefore, the present invention needs a kind of blowing method, purges charged particle on electrostatic chuck and its surrounding process kit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, a kind of blowing method is proposed, is made The charged particle obtained on electrostatic chuck and its surrounding process kit is easy to be purged off, so as to improve product yield.
One of in order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of blowing methods, comprising:
Purge step: being passed through purge gas into chamber, starts to be purged according to parameter preset, in purge to The DC electrode of electrostatic chuck loads first voltage.
Preferably, the purge step further include:
After loading first voltage preset time to the DC electrode in purge, stop load first voltage, and To DC electrode load and the opposite polarity second voltage of first voltage.
Preferably, before the purge step further include:
Determine step, it is determined whether purge step is carried out, if so, executing the purge step.
Preferably, the modulus value of the first voltage is equal to the mould of operating voltage of the DC electrode in fixed substrate Value.
Preferably, the value range of the modulus value of the first voltage is work electricity of the DC electrode in fixed substrate The 95%~105% of the modulus value of pressure.
Preferably, the modulus value of the modulus value of the first voltage and the second voltage is equal.
Preferably, the value range of the modulus value of the first voltage is in 1900V~2100V.
Preferably, it is 100sccm~1000sccm that the parameter preset, which includes: the range of flow of the purge gas,;Institute The pressure for stating chamber is 200mTorr.
Preferably, the purge gas is nitrogen.
The invention has the following advantages:
In the present invention, due to loading first voltage to the DC electrode of electrostatic chuck in purge, this It will with charged particle identical with first voltage polarity on electrostatic chuck and its surrounding process kit under the action of one voltage By the repulsion of first voltage, therefore, it is easy to be purged off, therefore, blowing method provided by the invention can be disposed well The indoor charged particle of chamber, to improve product yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of blowing method used by the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of blowing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the control principle block diagram of electrostatic chuck in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when loading first voltage to DC electrode in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is switched to schematic diagram when second voltage for the voltage of DC electrode in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, come with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention The blowing method of offer is described in detail.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of blowing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 3 is that the control of electrostatic chuck in the present invention is former Manage block diagram;Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when loading first voltage to DC electrode in Fig. 2;Referring to Figure 2 together -4, the present invention is implemented The blowing method that example provides, comprising:
Purge step: being passed through purge gas into chamber, starts to be purged according to parameter preset, in purge to The DC electrode of electrostatic chuck loads first voltage.
Referring to Fig. 3, in practical applications, control signal can be also sent to electrostatic chuck supply 11 by host computer 10, To control the output voltage (voltage loaded on the DC electrode 120 of electrostatic chuck 12) of electrostatic chuck supply 11.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the polarity of first voltage is negative, in this way, the particle with negative electricity then will receive Therefore the repulsive force (as shown by the arrow in Figure 4) of first voltage should be easy quilt during purging with the particle of negative electricity It takes away, therefore blowing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the indoor charged particle of chamber can be disposed well, to improve production Product yield.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, purge step further include:
After loading first voltage preset time to DC electrode in purge, stop load first voltage, and to institute State DC electrode load and the opposite polarity second voltage of first voltage.
Referring to Fig. 5, the first voltage that the polarity on DC electrode 120 is negative is switched to the second voltage that polarity is positive, In the case, remaining positively charged particle will will receive the repulsive force (as shown by the arrow in Figure 5) of second voltage, because This, should be easy to be pulled away during purging, to finally make positively charged and electronegative particle with the particle of positive electricity It is pulled away, realization farthest takes away charged particle, farthest improves product yield.
As shown in Fig. 2, before purge step further include:
Determine step, it is determined whether purge step is carried out, if so, executing purge step.
It by the determination step, can artificially choose whether to be purged according to practical chamber situation, in this way, can be with Improve the practicability of blowing method.
In this embodiment, the modulus value of first voltage is equal to the modulus value of operating voltage of the DC electrode in fixed substrate, this Sample can simplify electrostatic chuck supply 11;Operating voltage of the so-called DC electrode in fixed substrate is directed to DC electrode and adds The voltage in a manner of using Electrostatic Absorption when fixed wafer carried.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, in practical application In, the value range of the modulus value of first voltage be the modulus value of operating voltage of the DC electrode in fixed substrate 95%~ 105%, for example, the value range of the modulus value of first voltage is in 1900V~2100V if operating voltage is 2000V.
In this embodiment, it is preferred that the modulus value of first voltage and the modulus value of second voltage are equal, in the present embodiment, Modulus value is 2000V, in this manner it is ensured that positively charged particle and negatively charged particle are pulled away well as far as possible.Certainly, exist In practical application, the two is acceptable and unequal.
In this embodiment, it is preferred that the range of flow that the parameter preset in purge step includes: the purge gas is 100sccm~1000sccm;The pressure of chamber is 200mTorr, in this way, under the parameter preset, the effect of impact of purge gas It is more conducive to the purging of the techniques such as halogen acids residual gas and particle.
In the present embodiment, purge gas is nitrogen.But the present invention is not limited thereto, and in practical applications, purging Gas can also be other gases, as long as will not have an impact to actual process, for example, inert gas.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the polarity of first voltage is negative, the polarity of second voltage is positive, still, The present invention is not limited thereto, in practical applications, or first voltage is positive, and second voltage is negative.
It is further to note that blowing method provided by the invention can not only be applied to such as etching technics, deposition Technique carries out after completing, and can also apply before etching technics, depositing operation carry out, and to clean to substrate, guarantees The cleannes of substrate.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, essence of the invention is not being departed from In the case where mind and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of blowing method characterized by comprising
Purge step: being passed through purge gas into chamber, starts to be purged according to parameter preset, to electrostatic in purge The DC electrode of chuck loads first voltage.
2. blowing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purge step further include:
After loading first voltage preset time to the DC electrode in purge, stop load first voltage, and to institute State DC electrode load and the opposite polarity second voltage of first voltage.
3. blowing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the purge step further include:
Determine step, it is determined whether purge step is carried out, if so, executing the purge step.
4. blowing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the modulus value of the first voltage is equal to the direct current The modulus value of operating voltage of the pole in fixed substrate.
5. blowing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the value range of the modulus value of the first voltage is institute State the 95%~105% of the modulus value of operating voltage of the DC electrode in fixed substrate.
6. blowing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the modulus value of the first voltage and the second voltage Modulus value it is equal.
7. blowing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the value range of the modulus value of the first voltage exists 1900V~2100V.
8. blowing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the parameter preset includes:
The range of flow of the purge gas is 100sccm~1000sccm;
The pressure of the chamber is 200mTorr.
9. blowing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purge gas is nitrogen.
CN201710479656.XA 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of blowing method Pending CN109107987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710479656.XA CN109107987A (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of blowing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710479656.XA CN109107987A (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of blowing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109107987A true CN109107987A (en) 2019-01-01

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6256825B1 (en) * 1996-07-15 2001-07-10 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Removal of particulate contamination in loadlocks
KR100625099B1 (en) * 2003-08-25 2006-09-20 동경 엘렉트론 주식회사 Method for cleaning elements in vacuum chamber and apparatus for processing substrates
CN101034679A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-12 东京毅力科创株式会社 Substrate processing apparatus, substrate attracting method, and storage medium
CN101360567A (en) * 2005-12-23 2009-02-04 朗姆研究公司 Cleaning of electrostatic chucks using ultrasonic agitation and applied electric fields
CN101740339A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Etching method
CN102426412A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-04-25 上海华力微电子有限公司 Method for removing surface dust of mask plate
CN106816359A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 北京北方微电子基地设备工艺研究中心有限责任公司 Wafer processing method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6256825B1 (en) * 1996-07-15 2001-07-10 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Removal of particulate contamination in loadlocks
KR100625099B1 (en) * 2003-08-25 2006-09-20 동경 엘렉트론 주식회사 Method for cleaning elements in vacuum chamber and apparatus for processing substrates
CN101360567A (en) * 2005-12-23 2009-02-04 朗姆研究公司 Cleaning of electrostatic chucks using ultrasonic agitation and applied electric fields
CN101034679A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-12 东京毅力科创株式会社 Substrate processing apparatus, substrate attracting method, and storage medium
CN101740339A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Etching method
CN102426412A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-04-25 上海华力微电子有限公司 Method for removing surface dust of mask plate
CN106816359A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 北京北方微电子基地设备工艺研究中心有限责任公司 Wafer processing method

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