CN109105244A - A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109105244A CN109105244A CN201810643980.5A CN201810643980A CN109105244A CN 109105244 A CN109105244 A CN 109105244A CN 201810643980 A CN201810643980 A CN 201810643980A CN 109105244 A CN109105244 A CN 109105244A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- support
- gear
- hinged
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The present invention relates to cultivation technique without soil fields, in particular a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, including fixed frame and support rod, the front end of first sliding rail slidably connects the first sliding block, the rear end of second hinged-support is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with ring gear, gear is provided on the inside of the ring gear, and ring gear and gear are intermeshed, the front end of the gear is fixedly connected with the second motor, the rear end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with spray head, in the present invention, pass through the spray head of setting, ring gear, second sliding rail, gear, second fixed link, second sliding block and the second motor, spray head can be driven to move reciprocatingly by the rotary action of the second motor in this way, it can guarantee to carry out automatic surface water spray to plant, reduce the investment of manpower, with huge economic benefit and extensive market prospects , it is worth of widely use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation technique without soil field, specially a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation refers to that the matrix for making plant root with the media such as water, turf or forest leaf mould, vermiculite is fixed and plants
Strain, root system of plant can directly contact the cultural method of nutrient solution, and nutrient composition is easily controllable in soilless cultivation, and can adjust at any time
Section, with the development of society, the application to soilless cultivation is further extensive, therefore, the demand to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil is increasingly
Increase.
The most table structure of the cultivation apparatus without soil occurred currently on the market is simple, has a single function, cannot change cultivation box it
Between distance, very big trouble can be encountered when cultivating different plants, also made troubles to our cultivation, and general
Cultivation apparatus without soil does not have the function of watering automatically to the surface of plant, brings trouble to our cultivation yet, because
This, proposes a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil regarding to the issue above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, including fixed frame and support rod, the front end of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with the first sliding rail, institute
The front end for stating the first sliding rail slidably connects the first sliding block, and first sliding block is fixedly connected with support rod, the support rod
Top is fixedly connected with cultivation box, and the front end of first sliding block is rotatably connected to the first push rod, institute by shaft on the downside of left end
The top for stating the first push rod is rotatably connected to turntable by shaft, and the front end of the turntable is rotatably connected to second by shaft and pushes away
The top of bar, second push rod is rotatably connected to the first sliding block by shaft, and the rear end thereof of the turntable is connected with first
Motor, and first motor is fixedly connected with the first sliding rail, the top of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with the first hinged-support, and described
The top of one hinged-support is rotatably connected to first connecting rod by shaft, and the top of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to by shaft
Second hinged-support, the rear end of second hinged-support are fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with teeth
Ring is provided with gear on the inside of the ring gear, and ring gear and gear are intermeshed, and the front end of the gear is fixedly connected with second
Motor, the front end of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is in the inside of ring gear, second sliding rail
Front end slidably connects the second sliding block, and the left end of second sliding block is rotatably connected to third hinged-support by shaft, and described
The left end of three hinged-supports is rotatably connected to fixed link by shaft, and the left end of the fixed link is fixedly connected with the second motor, institute
The front end for stating gear is rotatably connected to sleeve, and the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with second connecting rod, and left side described first is hinged
The left end of seat and left side second hinged-support is rotatably connected to knob, and the rear end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with spray
Head.
Preferably, the second connecting rod and horizontal line are in 30 angles.
Preferably, the shortest distance between the support rod is equal with the diameter of turntable.
Preferably, the adjusting angle of the first connecting rod is 0 degree to 120 degree.
Preferably, the number of the fixed link in total there are two, and be symmetrically distributed in the left and right sides of the second motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in the present invention, by the turntable of setting, the first push rod, the second push rod, first motor, the first sliding block and the first sliding rail,
It is driven in this way by the induced effect of first motor and adjusts the distance between cultivation box, the production and difference of the different times of adaptation
The production environment of plant improves the utilization rate of cultivation apparatus without soil；
2, in the present invention, pass through the spray head of setting, ring gear, the second sliding rail, gear, the second fixed link, the second sliding block and the second electricity
Machine can drive spray head to move reciprocatingly, it is ensured that carry out to plant automatic by the rotary action of the second motor in this way
Surface water spray, reduces the investment of manpower, also improves the efficiency of work, before having huge economic benefit and extensive market
Scape is worth of widely use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 1 of the invention；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at the B of Fig. 1 of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of second connecting rod of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of first motor of the invention.
In figure: 1- fixed frame, the first sliding rail of 2-, the first sliding block of 3-, 4- support rod, 5- cultivation box, the first push rod of 6-, 7- turn
Disk, the second push rod of 8-, 9- first motor, the first hinged-support of 10-, 11- first connecting rod, the second hinged-support of 12-, 13- fixed plate,
14- gear, the second sliding rail of 15-, 16- ring gear, the second sliding block of 17-, 18- second connecting rod, 19- fixed link, the second motor of 20-, 21-
Third hinged-support, 22- knob, 23- spray head, 24- sleeve.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, including fixed frame 1 and support rod 4, the front end of the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected with the first sliding rail
2, the front end of first sliding rail 2 slidably connects the first sliding block 3, and first sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with support rod 4, described
The top of support rod 4 is fixedly connected with cultivation box 5, and the front end of first sliding block 3 is rotatably connected to by shaft on the downside of left end
The top of first push rod 6, first push rod 6 is rotatably connected to turntable 7 by shaft, and the front end of the turntable 7 passes through shaft
It is rotatably connected to the second push rod 8, the top of second push rod 8 is rotatably connected to the first sliding block 3, the turntable 7 by shaft
Rear end be fixedly connected with first motor 9, and first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the first sliding rail 2, and the top of the fixed frame 1 is solid
Surely it is connected with the first hinged-support 10, the top of first hinged-support 10 is rotatably connected to first connecting rod 11 by shaft, described
The top of first connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the second hinged-support 12 by shaft, and the rear end of second hinged-support 12 is fixedly connected
There is fixed plate 13, the front end of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with ring gear 16, and the inside of the ring gear 16 is provided with gear 14, and
Ring gear 16 and gear 14 are intermeshed, and the front end of the gear 14 is fixedly connected with the second motor 20, before the fixed plate 13
End is fixedly connected with the second sliding rail 15, and the second sliding rail 15, in the inside of ring gear 16, the front end of second sliding rail 15, which is slided, to be connected
It is connected to the second sliding block 17, the left end of second sliding block 17 is rotatably connected to third hinged-support 21, the third hinge by shaft
The left end of support 21 is rotatably connected to fixed link 19 by shaft, and the left end of the fixed link 19 is fixedly connected with the second motor
20, the front end of the gear 14 is rotatably connected to sleeve 24, and the bottom end of the sleeve 24 is fixedly connected with second connecting rod 18, left side
The left end of first hinged-support 10 and left side second hinged-support 12 is rotatably connected to knob 22, the second connecting rod 18
Rear end be fixedly connected with spray head 23.
The second connecting rod 18 and horizontal line are in 30 angles, can guarantee that spray head 23 can be sprayed onto always during exercise in this way
Above plant, sprinkling it is more uniform, the shortest distance between the support rod 4 is equal with the diameter of turntable 7, in this way may be used
To guarantee that distance can also most meet the plantation demand of plant in short-term between support rod 4, the adjusting angle of the first connecting rod 11 is 0
It spends to 120 degree, can satisfy different watering requirements in this way, improve the range of watering, the number of the fixed link 19 is a total of
Two, and it is symmetrically distributed in the left and right sides of the second motor 20, it can guarantee that the second motor 20 is not at work in this way
The phenomenon that shaking, keeps the stability of work.
Workflow: being first powered before use of the present invention, when need to change the plantation between cultivation box 5 apart from when, can be with
By the rotation of the zone of action turn disk 7 of first motor 9, the rotation of turntable 7 is to drive the first push rod 6 and the second push rod 8
Movement, the first push rod 6 and the second push rod 8 and then the movement for pushing the first sliding block 3, the movement of the first sliding block 3 will drive support rod 4
Movement, can be first first connecting rod when needing to carry out surface watering to plant to change the distance between cultivation box 5
11 turn to certain angle, then locked by knob 22, and fixed plate 13 is adjusted level, then locked by knob 22,
Then by the rotation of the zone of action moving gear 14 of the second motor 20, while gear 14 rotates can on the second sliding rail 15 around
Ring gear 16 makes rotating motion, and can also be rotated by second connecting rod 18 with spray head 23 while gear 14 rotates, thus realization pair
The uniform sprinkling of plant.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, including fixed frame (1) and support rod (4), it is characterised in that: before the fixed frame (1)
End is fixedly connected with the first sliding rail (2), and the front end of first sliding rail (2) slidably connects the first sliding block (3), and described first
Sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with support rod (4), and the top of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected with cultivation box (5), institute on the downside of left end
The front end for the first sliding block (3) stated is rotatably connected to the first push rod (6) by shaft, and the top of first push rod (6) passes through
Shaft is rotatably connected to turntable (7), and the front end of the turntable (7) is rotatably connected to the second push rod (8) by shaft, and described second
The top of push rod (8) is rotatably connected to the first sliding block (3) by shaft, and the rear end of the turntable (7) is fixedly connected with the first electricity
Machine (9), and first motor (9) is fixedly connected with the first sliding rail (2), the top of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with the first hinge
The top of support (10), first hinged-support (10) is rotatably connected to first connecting rod (11), the first connecting rod by shaft
(11) top is rotatably connected to the second hinged-support (12) by shaft, and the rear end of second hinged-support (12) is fixedly connected with
The front end of fixed plate (13), the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected with ring gear (16), and the inside setting of the ring gear (16) is with teeth
It takes turns (14), and ring gear (16) and gear (14) are intermeshed, the front end of the gear (14) is fixedly connected with the second motor (20),
The front end of the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected with the second sliding rail (15), and the second sliding rail (15) is in the inside of ring gear (16), institute
The front end for stating the second sliding rail (15) slidably connects the second sliding block (17), and the left end of second sliding block (17) is rotated by shaft
It is connected with third hinged-support (21), the left end of the third hinged-support (21) is rotatably connected to fixed link (19), institute by shaft
The left end for stating fixed link (19) is fixedly connected with the second motor (20), and the front end of the gear (14) is rotatably connected to sleeve
(24), the bottom end of the sleeve (24) is fixedly connected with second connecting rod (18), left side first hinged-support (10) and left side institute
The left end for stating the second hinged-support (12) is rotatably connected to knob (22), and the rear end of the second connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with spray
Head (23).
2. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second connecting rod (18) and horizontal line
In 30 angles.
3. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: most short between the support rod (4)
Distance is equal with the diameter of turntable (7).
4. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjusting angle of the first connecting rod (11)
Degree is 0 degree to 120 degree.
5. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the fixed link (19) is in total
There are two, and it is symmetrically distributed in the left and right sides of the second motor (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643980.5A CN109105244A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643980.5A CN109105244A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109105244A true CN109105244A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64822614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643980.5A Withdrawn CN109105244A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109105244A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810643980.5A patent/CN109105244A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190101 |