CN109105078A - A kind of greenhouse intelligent control system and method - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse intelligent control system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109105078A CN109105078A CN201811015155.7A CN201811015155A CN109105078A CN 109105078 A CN109105078 A CN 109105078A CN 201811015155 A CN201811015155 A CN 201811015155A CN 109105078 A CN109105078 A CN 109105078A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse intelligent control systems in Status quo of Greenhouse Environment Control Technology field, electrically output connects prediction module to the analysis expert module, electrically output connects central processing system to the prediction module, electrically input connects sensor module to the central processing system respectively, data inquiry module, picture processing module, electrically output connects alert sub-system to the central processing system respectively, intelligent terminal module, drive module and data memory module, the system control technique is high, prediction module receives predictive information and establishes a predictive information library, the growing state of greenhouse implants is promptly and accurately understood convenient for staff, combined aural and visual alarm facilitates staff to understand the grade and the indoor air quality of temperature of alarm in time, sensor module is connected with locating module by USB interface, understand convenient for staff and senses Device module specific location detected facilitates the specific aim in later period to handle, and reduces labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Status quo of Greenhouse Environment Control Technology field, specially a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system and method.
Background technique
Traditional agriculture constrains the growing environment of crop, can only live at the mercy of the elements due to being very dependent on natural climate condition
Fundamental drawback also significantly limit output yield and the time of agricultural product.With the progress and living standard of science and technology
It improves, people are increasing to the demand of agricultural product, and various technology development and applications are in plant growth, industrialized agriculture and modernization
Agricultural accelerates the step of development.The appearance in greenhouse is minimized crop to the dependence of external environment, has built a ratio
The subenvironment of convenient plant growth realizes people to the dream of vegetable and fruit demand throughout the year to a certain extent.Shen
It asks someone retrieval discovery, prior art 1:CN106383536 provides a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system and method, the system packet
It includes: remote server, intelligent controller, sensor node and control equipment；The intelligent controller respectively with the long-range clothes
Device, the sensor node and the control equipment of being engaged in connect；Wherein, the remote server sends preset control strategy
To the intelligent controller；The greenhouse environment parameter of acquisition is sent to the intelligent controller by the sensor node；It is described
Intelligent controller receives the greenhouse environment parameter and the preset control strategy, generates control instruction and is sent to the control
Control equipment；The control equipment is run according to the control instruction.The present invention will be according to actual production ring by remote server
The control strategy that border and plant growth demand update downloads to intelligent controller, improves the suitable of greenhouse intelligent control system
With property, there is wide application value.Prior art 2:CN102331753 provides a kind of greenhouse environment intelligent control device,
It is related to agricultural greenhouse field of intelligent control, including cell controller, centralized monitoring system；Wherein, cell controller and
Centralized monitoring system is connected by wireless sensor network；The cell controller includes power module for power supply, microcontroller
Device, alarm module and environmental sensor, wherein environmental sensor is connected with microcontroller, microcontroller and alarm module phase
Connection；The centralized monitoring system includes equipped with computer, the warm and humid execution module, PC104 module that can control software, the temperature
Wet execution module is connected with PC104 module, and PC104 module is connected with computer.The at low cost, small power consumption of the present invention, be not required to wiring,
Plug and play and monitoring data are promptly and accurately, degree of intelligence is done, and can effectively solve traditional Greenhouse Monitoring system using traditional communication
The disadvantages of installation amount present in mode is big, long in time limit, at high cost.Prior art 2:CN202694113 discloses one kind
The greenhouse environment control system of Crop Information is incorporated, it includes by out door climatic parameter acquisition module, Room Environment Data-collecting
Greenhouse information acquisition unit, live ARM controller and the green house control executing agency that module, crop parameter collection module are constituted,
The greenhouse information acquisition unit acquires related data as the information acquisition device of greenhouse environment control system, and greenhouse information is adopted
The signal output end for collecting unit is connected with the corresponding signal input part of live ARM controller, the control signal of live ARM controller
Output is connected by serial ports relay control panel with controlled green house control executing agency.The utility model proposes by chamber crop
Etc. information for real time environment control, in time predict plant physiology, growth tendency, pass through the optimizing to Fusion Model, output control
Controllable greenhouse environment processed reduces and grows time delay by the circulation hysteresis quality bring of environment change and crop itself, it is whole to be conducive to crop
A growth cycle.
However, existing greenhouse management is more extensive, environment controlling technique accuracy is not high, and labor intensive object
Power is not easy to manage, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system and method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system and methods, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system, including expert divide
Module is analysed, electrically output connects prediction module, the prediction module electrical property output connection central processing to the analysis expert module
System, electrically input connects sensor module, data inquiry module, picture processing module to the central processing system respectively, and
Electrically input connects picture acquisition module to the picture processing module, and the central processing system respectively electrically alarm by output connection
Subsystem, intelligent terminal module, drive module and data memory module, and electrically output connects servo mechanism to the drive module
Module, electrically output connects display module and analysis expert module to the data memory module respectively.
Preferably, the alert sub-system includes data reception module, and the data reception module electrically exports connection number
According to processing module, electrically output connection alert control, the alert control electrically input the data processing module
Correlation data the reference module is connected, electrically output connects radio receiving transmitting module and control module to the alert control respectively,
Electrically output connects combined aural and visual alarm to the control module.
Preferably, the sensor module includes data preparation module, and electrically input connects the data preparation module respectively
Jointing temp sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor.
Preferably, the servo mechanism module includes heater, feeding spraying pump, Illumination adjusting device, ventilation blower and dioxy
Change carbon generator, and the heater, feeding spraying pump, Illumination adjusting device, ventilation blower and carbon-dioxide generator are electrically defeated
Enter to connect drive module.
Preferably, the picture processing module includes picture editor, picture column scaling and picture row scaling.
Preferably, the combined aural and visual alarm is made of three groups of light emitting diodes and one group of buzzer.
Preferably, the display module is that the true colour display screen of LED shows touch screen, and display module includes that fold-type figure is shown and picture
Display.
Preferably, the data inquiry module includes that date input inquiry, botanical name input inquiry and data input are looked into
It askes.
Preferably, the intelligent terminal module includes smart phone and PC machine.
Preferably, the sensor module is connected with locating module by USB interface.
Preferably, a kind of greenhouse intelligent control method, the system are matched by sensor module and picture collection module
The growing environment and upgrowth situation of greenhouse implants are acquired, picture processing module compiles the picture that picture collection module acquires
It collects and scales, there is the title and acquisition time of plant in the picture to be convenient for by the scaling to picture ranks editor on picture
Improve the clarity of picture, it is required that display width, conveniently check the inquiry with the later period, sensor module includes that temperature passes
Sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor, convenient for the indoor temperature of real-time monitoring temperature,
These data monitored are arranged and are classified, then led to by humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, data preparation module
Transmission of network is crossed into central processing system, the data of acquisition are stored in data storage mould after central processing system analyzes and determines
In block, analysis expert module is analyzed and is made prediction according to the data information being stored in data memory module, predicts mould
Block receive predictive information simultaneously establish a predictive information library, with increasing for analysis expert data, predictive information library by data more
It is new more accurate, understand the growing state of greenhouse implants in time convenient for staff, overflows situation if encountering acquisition data,
Central processing system makes alert sub-system sound an alarm the staff near notice greenhouse for signal is issued, for beyond regulation
Numerical value number, the sounding decibel of the number of corresponding control lumination of light emitting diode and buzzer is facilitated work by control module
Personnel understand the grade and the indoor air quality of temperature of alarm in time, while warning message can be transmitted to intelligence by wireless network
In energy terminal module, convenient for understanding field condition in time from the farther away staff in greenhouse, make servo by starting drive module
Mechanism module work, can effectively eliminate the alarm of generation, convenient for the indoor plant normal growth of temperature.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the system control technique is high, by analysis expert module according to the data information being stored in data memory module
It is analyzed and is made prediction, prediction module receives predictive information and establishes a predictive information library, with analysis expert data
Increase, it is more accurate that predictive information library updates data, and the life of greenhouse implants is promptly and accurately understood convenient for staff
Long situation；
2, combined aural and visual alarm is made of three groups of light emitting diodes and one group of buzzer, for more beyond specified value
Few, the sounding decibel of the number of corresponding control lumination of light emitting diode and buzzer is facilitated staff timely by control module
Understand the grade and the indoor air quality of temperature of alarm；
3, by the indoor temperature of sensor module real-time monitoring temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, pass through
Drive module improves the speed of growth of plant convenient for the indoor temperature of adjusting temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel,
Sensor module is connected with locating module by USB interface, understands sensor module specific position detected convenient for staff
It sets, the specific aim in later period is facilitated to handle, reduce labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention figure；
Fig. 2 is alert sub-system functional block diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is inventive sensor module principle block diagram；
Fig. 4 is servo mechanism module principle block diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is flow chart of the present invention.
In figure: 1 analysis expert module, 2 prediction modules, 3 central processing systems, 4 sensor modules, 5 data inquiry modules,
6 picture processing modules, 7 picture collection modules, 8 alert sub-systems, 9 intelligent terminal modules, 10 drive modules, 11 data store mould
Block, 12 display modules, 13 servo mechanism modules, 14 data reception modules, 15 data processing modules, 16 alert controls, 17
Correlation data the reference module, 18 radio receiving transmitting modules, 19 control modules, 20 combined aural and visual alarms, 21 data preparation modules, 22 temperature
Sensor, 23 humidity sensors, 24 intensity of illumination sensors, 25 gas concentration lwevel sensors, 26 heaters, 27 shower waters
Pump, 28 Illumination adjusting devices, 29 ventilation blowers, 30 carbon-dioxide generators.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system, including analysis expert
Module 1, the electrical output connection prediction module 2 of analysis expert module 1, analysis expert module 1 is according to being stored in data memory module
Data information in 11 is analyzed and is made prediction, and prediction module 2 receives predictive information and establishes a predictive information library, with
Increasing for analysis expert data, it is more accurate that predictive information library updates data, understands greenhouse in time convenient for staff
The growing state of implants, while the information of prediction is transferred in central processing system 3 and carries out judgement processing by prediction module 2,
The electrical output connection central processing system 3 of prediction module 2, central processing system 3 respectively electrically input connection sensor module 4,
Data inquiry module 5, picture processing module 6, sensor module 4 can specifically be set for obtaining warm indoor environment data information
Set multiple sensors, region be detected in greenhouse with the formal distribution that is distributed or concentrates, by numerical value that sensor measures with
And the variation of numerical value, so that it may obtain feedback data, these feedback data will by transmission of network into central processing system 3 into
Row analysis and judgement, data inquiry module 5 include date input inquiry, botanical name input inquiry and data input inquiry, work
The data that making personnel can be detected by 5 Duis of data inquiry module carry out the inquiry in later period and understand the upgrowth situation of plant, and scheme
Piece processing module 6 electrically believe by input connection picture acquisition module 7, the picture using the acquisition greenhouse implants of picture collection module 7
Breath, picture processing module 6 include picture editor, picture column scaling and picture row scaling, and picture processing module 6 is by picture collection mould
The picture that block 7 acquires is edited and is scaled, and editor will have the title and acquisition time of plant in the picture on picture, by pair
The scaling of picture ranks, convenient for improve picture clarity, it is required that display width, conveniently check the inquiry with the later period,
Electrically output connection alert sub-system 8, intelligent terminal module 9, drive module 10 and data store mould to central processing system 3 respectively
The data of block 11, acquisition are stored in data memory module 11 after the analytical judgment of central processing system 3, if encountering acquisition data
Overflow situation, and central processing system 3 makes alert sub-system 8 sound an alarm the staff near notice greenhouse for signal is issued,
Warning message can be transmitted in intelligent terminal module 9 by wireless network simultaneously, convenient for from the farther away staff in greenhouse and
When understand field condition, intelligent terminal module 9 includes smart phone and PC machine, facilitates staff to carry, for occurring
Alarm, by start drive module 10 make servo mechanism module 13 work, the alarm of generation can be effectively eliminated, be convenient for greenhouse
Interior plant normal growth, and electrically output connection servo mechanism module 13, data memory module 11 are electric respectively for drive module 10
Property output connection display module 12 and analysis expert module 1, the announcement of display module 12 shows the indoor data information of acquisition temperature,
It is checked convenient for staff.
Wherein, alert sub-system 8 includes data reception module 14, the electrically output connection data processing of data reception module 14
Module 15, data reception module 14 are used to receive the information issued after the processing of central processing system 3, and the data after reception are through number
It is transferred to after filter amplifying processing according to processing module 15 in alert control 16, the electrically output connection of data processing module 15
Alert control 16, electrically input connection correlation data the reference module 17, alert control 16 will for alert control 16
The data that received data are set with correlation data the reference module 17 compare, if received data exceed reduced value, warn
Report control system 16 will exceed numerical value and be transmitted in intelligent terminal module 9 through radio receiving transmitting module 18, convenient for farther away from greenhouse
Staff understands field condition in time, while alert control 16 issues signal and makes combined aural and visual alarm 20 through control module 19
Work, combined aural and visual alarm 20 is made of three groups of light emitting diodes and one group of buzzer, for beyond specified value number, control
Molding block 19 will correspond to the sounding decibel of the number and buzzer of control lumination of light emitting diode, such as: it is less than beyond numerical value
When 10%, one group of LED operation, sounding decibel is lower；Beyond numerical value at 10%~30%, two groups of light emitting diodes
Work, sounding decibel are medium；When being greater than 30% beyond numerical value, three groups of LED operations, sounding decibel is higher, facilitates work
Personnel understand the grade and the indoor air quality of temperature of alarm in time, and the difference of alert control 16 electrically exports the wireless receipts of connection
Module 18 and control module 19 are sent out, electrically output connects combined aural and visual alarm 20 to control module 19；
Sensor module 4 includes data preparation module 21, and electrically input connects temperature sensing to data preparation module 21 respectively
Device 22, humidity sensor 23, intensity of illumination sensor 24 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 25, it is indoor convenient for real-time monitoring temperature
These data monitored are arranged and are divided by temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, data preparation module 21
Class, then through transmission of network into central processing system 3；
Servo mechanism module 13 includes heater 26, feeding spraying pump 27, Illumination adjusting device 28, ventilation blower 29 and titanium dioxide
Carbon generator 30, and heater 26, feeding spraying pump 27, Illumination adjusting device 28, ventilation blower 29 and carbon-dioxide generator 30 are equal
Electrically input connection drive module 10 improves convenient for adjusting the indoor temperature of temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel
The speed of growth of plant；
Display module 12 is that the true colour display screen of LED shows touch screen, checks and operates convenient for staff, and display module 12 includes
Fold-type figure is shown to be shown with picture, and the variation that fold-type figure is used to show that warm indoor air quality changes with time and presents becomes
Gesture, being shown using picture can facilitate staff intuitively to find out the situation of change of current plant recently, and staff is facilitated to understand
The upgrowth situation of plant；
Sensor module 4 is connected with locating module by USB interface, understands sensor module 4 convenient for staff and is examined
The specific location of survey facilitates the specific aim in later period to handle.
A kind of greenhouse intelligent control method: the system matches acquisition temperature by sensor module 4 and picture collection module 7
The growing environment and upgrowth situation of houseplant, the picture that picture processing module 6 acquires picture collection module 7 carry out editor and
Editor on picture is had the title and acquisition time of plant in the picture by scaling, by the scaling to picture ranks, convenient for improving
The clarity of picture, it is required that display width, conveniently check the inquiry with the later period, sensor module 4 includes temperature sensing
Device 22, humidity sensor 23, intensity of illumination sensor 24 and gas concentration lwevel sensor 25, it is indoor convenient for real-time monitoring temperature
These data monitored are arranged and are divided by temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, data preparation module 21
Class, then through transmission of network into central processing system 3, the data of acquisition save after the analytical judgment of central processing system 3
In data memory module 11, analysis expert module 1 is analyzed according to the data information being stored in data memory module 11
And make prediction, prediction module 2 receives predictive information and simultaneously establishes a predictive information library, with increasing for analysis expert data,
It is more accurate that predictive information library updates data, the growing state of greenhouse implants is understood in time convenient for staff, if meeting
It overflows situation to acquisition data, central processing system 3, which will issue signal, sounds an alarm alert sub-system 8 near notice greenhouse
Staff, for beyond specified value number, control module 19 will corresponding control lumination of light emitting diode number and bee
The sounding decibel of ring device facilitates staff to understand the grade and the indoor air quality of temperature of alarm in time, while can pass through nothing
Warning message is transmitted in intelligent terminal module 9 by gauze network, convenient for understanding live feelings in time from the farther away staff in greenhouse
Condition makes servo mechanism module 13 work, can effectively eliminate the alarm of generation by starting drive module 10, indoor convenient for temperature
Plant normal growth.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the system control technique is high, by analysis expert module according to the data information being stored in data memory module
It is analyzed and is made prediction, prediction module receives predictive information and establishes a predictive information library, with analysis expert data
Increase, it is more accurate that predictive information library updates data, and the life of greenhouse implants is promptly and accurately understood convenient for staff
Long situation；
2, combined aural and visual alarm is made of three groups of light emitting diodes and one group of buzzer, for more beyond specified value
Few, the sounding decibel of the number of corresponding control lumination of light emitting diode and buzzer is facilitated staff timely by control module
Understand the grade and the indoor air quality of temperature of alarm；
3, by the indoor temperature of sensor module real-time monitoring temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, pass through
Drive module improves the speed of growth of plant convenient for the indoor temperature of adjusting temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel,
Sensor module is connected with locating module by USB interface, understands sensor module specific position detected convenient for staff
It sets, the specific aim in later period is facilitated to handle, reduce labor intensity.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system, it is characterised in that: including analysis expert module (1), the analysis expert module (1)
Electrically output connection prediction module (2), the prediction module (2) electrically output connection central processing system (3), the centre
Electrically input connects sensor module (4), data inquiry module (5), picture processing module (6) to reason system (3) respectively, and described
Picture processing module (6) electrically input connection picture acquisition module (7), electrically output connects the central processing system (3) respectively
Subsystem (8), intelligent terminal module (9), drive module (10) and data memory module (11) taking alarm, and the drive module
(10) electrically output connection servo mechanism module (13), the electrical output connection display module of data memory module (11) difference
(12) and analysis expert module (1).
2. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: alert sub-system (8) packet
It includes data reception module (14), the data reception module (14) electrically output connection data processing module (15), the data
Processing module (15) electrically output connection alert control (16), the alert control (16) electrically input connection comparison
Data reference module (17), electrically output connects radio receiving transmitting module (18) and control mould to the alert control (16) respectively
Block (19), the control module (19) electrically output connection combined aural and visual alarm (20).
3. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sensor module (4) packet
It includes data preparation module (21), electrically input connection temperature sensor (22), humidity pass the data preparation module (21) respectively
Sensor (23), intensity of illumination sensor (24) and gas concentration lwevel sensor (25).
4. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the servo mechanism module (13)
Including heater (26), feeding spraying pump (27), Illumination adjusting device (28), ventilation blower (29) and carbon-dioxide generator (30),
And the heater (26), feeding spraying pump (27), Illumination adjusting device (28), ventilation blower (29) and carbon-dioxide generator (30)
Electrically input connection drive module (10).
5. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the picture processing module (6)
Including picture editor, picture column scaling and picture row scaling.
6. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the combined aural and visual alarm (20) is
It is made of three groups of light emitting diodes and one group of buzzer.
7. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display module (12) is
The true colour display screen of LED shows touch screen, and display module (12) includes that fold-type figure shows and shows with picture.
8. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the data inquiry module (5)
Including date input inquiry, botanical name input inquiry and data input inquiry.
9. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intelligent terminal module (9)
Including smart phone and PC machine.
10. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensor module (4) is logical
It crosses USB interface and is connected with locating module.
11. a kind of greenhouse intelligent control method, it is characterised in that: the system passes through sensor module (4) and picture collection module
(7) growing environment and upgrowth situation of acquisition greenhouse implants are matched, picture processing module (6) is by picture collection module (7)
The picture of acquisition is edited and is scaled, and editor on picture is had to the title and acquisition time of plant in the picture, by figure
The scaling of piece ranks, convenient for improve picture clarity, it is required that display width, conveniently check the inquiry with the later period, pass
Sensor module (4) includes temperature sensor (22), humidity sensor (23), intensity of illumination sensor (24) and gas concentration lwevel
Sensor (25) is convenient for the indoor temperature of real-time monitoring temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel, data preparation module
(21) these data monitored are arranged and is classified, then through transmission of network in central processing system (3), acquisition
Data are stored in data memory module (11) after central processing system (3) analyze and determine, analysis expert module (1) basis is deposited
The data information stored up in data memory module (11) is analyzed and is made prediction, and prediction module (2) receives predictive information simultaneously
A predictive information library is established, with increasing for analysis expert data, it is more accurate that predictive information library updates data, is convenient for
Staff understands the growing state of greenhouse implants in time, overflows situation if encountering acquisition data, central processing system (3) will
Issue signal make alert sub-system (8) sound an alarm notice greenhouse near staff, for beyond specified value number,
The sounding decibel of the number of corresponding control lumination of light emitting diode and buzzer is facilitated staff timely by control module (19)
Understand the grade and the indoor air quality of temperature of alarm, while warning message can be transmitted to intelligent terminal mould by wireless network
In block (9), convenient for understanding field condition in time from the farther away staff in greenhouse, make servo by starting drive module (10)
Structure module (13) work, can effectively eliminate the alarm of generation, convenient for the indoor plant normal growth of temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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