A kind of agricultural planting frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation more particularly to a kind of agricultural planting framves.
Background technique
Accelerate as population is continuously increased with process of industrialization, industrial land is constantly expanded, consumes land resource into one
Step increases.Continue to increase simultaneously in All population capacities, China's per capita area of cultivated farmland declines rapidly, it is therefore necessary to above be mentioned in limited soil
Effective cultivated area in high soil, to make up the deficiency in China arable land.
There are the materials that needs manually to take again and again when eminence plantation to be planted for existing agricultural planting frame, to waste
A large amount of labour, and working efficiency is low, crops are more, is difficult to be related to each crops in watering, so through
Often the case where omitting, therefore pour the poor disadvantage of effect, therefore need to research and develop one kind that work efficiency is high, pouring effect is good
Agricultural planting frame.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantage that existing agricultural planting frame working efficiency is low, pouring effect is poor, the present invention wants the present invention
The technical issues of solution, is to provide a kind of agricultural planting frame that work efficiency is high, pouring effect is good.
The present invention is reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of agricultural planting frame includes first support bar, collection frame, supporting plate, ladder, clamping mechanism, placement plate, extension
Hook, link, the first bracing wire, fixed mechanism, fixed pulley, second support bar, spray head, water pipe, hose, height adjustment mechanism, placement
Frame and third support rod;First support bar is fixed on ground, and first support bar side is connected with hook;First placement plate is affixed
At the top of first support bar;Second placement plate is attached by third support rod and the first placement plate, multiple second placement plates
It is set at the top of the first placement plate, and is carried out between adjacent two second placement plate by second support bar at equal intervals along the vertical direction
Connection;Two sides are connected with fixed mechanism at the top of first placement plate, the second placement plate, and second support bar, third support rod pass through
Fixed mechanism is fixed, and second support bar side is connected with fixed pulley;First placement plate, the second placement plate top center are along perpendicular
Histogram is provided with apopore to the second groove is provided with along the vertical direction in placement plate, apopore is located at the lower section of the second groove, and with
The connection of second groove;Second placement plate bottom is connected with water pipe, and is serially connected between each water pipe;Water pipe bottom is along level side
To being equidistantly equipped with multiple hoses;Hose bottom is equipped with spray head, is connected between spray head by the first bracing wire, and the first bracing wire
Around fixed pulley;First end of pulling is connected with link, link and fastened with hook;Collection frame is placed on ground, and is located at and is put
Set the underface of plate;Ground is provided with the first groove on the side far from hook along the vertical direction, and ladder is placed in the first groove;
Clamping mechanism is fixed in ladder below the side of first support bar, and ladder is hinged with branch on the side of first support bar
Plate, supporting plate are fixed by clamping mechanism;Height adjustment mechanism is connected on ladder front side wall, on the output end of height adjustment mechanism
It is connected with placing frame.
Further, clamping mechanism includes the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, kelly and the first elastic component;Ladder is close to
It is provided with card slot below the side of one support rod in the horizontal direction, supporting plate is connected with the first sliding rail close to a side lower part of ladder, and two
First sliding block is slidably connected with the first sliding rail;It is connected between two first sliding blocks by the first elastic component, the first sliding block side is solid
It is connected to kelly, kelly and card slot are clamped.
Further, fixed mechanism includes fastening bolt;Second support bar lower part is provided with the second screw thread in the horizontal direction
Hole, the first placement plate, the second placement plate top two sides are provided with third groove along the vertical direction, and it is recessed that second support bar protrudes into third
In slot;First placement plate, two upper lateral part of the second placement plate are provided with the first threaded hole, and the first threaded hole and in the horizontal direction
Two threaded holes are located in same horizontal line, fastening bolt and the first threaded hole, the second screw hole.
Further, height adjustment mechanism include electronic reel, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second elastic component and
Second bracing wire;Second sliding rail is fixed on the front side wall of ladder, and placing frame is slidably connected by the second sliding block and the second sliding rail;Electricity
Dynamic reel is fixed in the second sliding rail side, second bracing wire one end and electronic reel solderless wrapped connection, and the second bracing wire other end is fixed in
Second slider top;Second elastic component one end is fixed in the second slider bottom, and the second elastic component other end is fixed in the second sliding rail
Interior bottom.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention can be more firm by placement plate fixation by fixed mechanism;Can be transported by height adjustment mechanism will plant
Material when plant, so that a large amount of labour has been saved, to improve work efficiency;It is drawn by hook, link and first
Line is able to drive nozzle right swing, so that the area of spray head spray water is expanded, to can be related in watering each
Crops, to keep pouring effect more preferable;To reach, placement plate fixation is more firm, work efficiency is high and it is good to pour effect
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of ladder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of fixed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the right side structural representation of height adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: the ground 1-, 2- first support bar, 3- collection frame, 4- supporting plate, the first groove of 5-, 6- ladder,
7- clamping mechanism, the first sliding rail of 71-, the first sliding block of 72-, 73- kelly, the first elastic component of 74-, 75- card slot, the second groove of 8-,
9- apopore, the first placement plate of 10-, 11- hook, 12- link, the first bracing wire of 13-, 14- fixed mechanism, 141- fastening bolt,
The first threaded hole of 142-, the second threaded hole of 143-, 144- third groove, 15- fixed pulley, 16- second support bar, 17- spray head,
18- water pipe, 19- hose, 20- height adjustment mechanism, the electronic reel of 201-, the second sliding rail of 202-, the second sliding block of 203-, 204-
Second elastic component, the second bracing wire of 205-, 21- placing frame, the second placement plate of 22-, 23- third support rod.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of agricultural planting frame includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 first support bar 2, collection frame 3, supporting plate 4, ladder 6, clamping
Mechanism 7, placement plate, hook 11, link 12, the first bracing wire 13, fixed mechanism 14, fixed pulley 15, second support bar 16, spray head
17, water pipe 18, hose 19, height adjustment mechanism 20, placing frame 21 and third support rod 23;First support bar 2 is fixed in ground 1
On, 2 side of first support bar is connected with hook 11;First placement plate 10 is fixed in 2 top of first support bar;Second placement plate 22
It is attached by third support rod 23 and the first placement plate 10, multiple second placement plates 22 are set at equal intervals along the vertical direction
First placement plate, 10 top, and be attached between adjacent two second placement plate 22 by second support bar 16;First placement plate
10,22 top two sides of the second placement plate are connected with fixed mechanism 14, and second support bar 16, third support rod 23 pass through fixed machine
Structure 14 is fixed, and 16 side of second support bar is connected with fixed pulley 15;First placement plate 10,22 top center of the second placement plate
It is provided with the second groove 8 along the vertical direction, is provided with apopore 9 in placement plate along the vertical direction, apopore 9 is located at the second groove 8
Lower section, and be connected to the second groove 8;Second placement plate, 22 bottom is connected with water pipe 18, and is serially connected between each water pipe 18;
18 bottom of water pipe is equidistantly equipped with multiple hoses 19 in the horizontal direction;19 bottom of hose is equipped with spray head 17, between spray head 17
It is connected by the first bracing wire 13, and the first bracing wire 13 bypasses fixed pulley 15;First bracing wire, 13 end is connected with link 12, link 12
It is fastened with hook 11;Collection frame 3 is placed on ground 1, and is located at the underface of placement plate;Side of the ground 1 far from hook 11
On be provided with the first groove 5 along the vertical direction, ladder 6 is placed in the first groove 5;Clamping mechanism 7 is fixed in ladder 6 close to first
Below the side of support rod 2, ladder 6 is hinged with supporting plate 4 on the side of first support bar 2, and supporting plate 4 passes through clamping mechanism 7
It is fixed;It is connected with height adjustment mechanism 20 on 6 front side wall of ladder, is connected with placing frame on the output end of height adjustment mechanism 20
21。
In specific implementation, when needing to plant crops in placement plate, worker plants crops as needed first
The quantity to determine the second placement plate 22 is measured, one second placement plate 22 is placed in the top of the first placement plate 10 by worker first later
Portion then controls fixed mechanism 14 and first placement plate 10 and the second placement plate 22 is fixed, then by one second placement plate 22
It is placed in the top of existing second placement plate 22, fixed mechanism 14 is then controlled and second placement plate 22 is fixed, and then make
First placement plate 10, the second placement plate 22 are placed more firm.When worker can not place the second placement plate 22 due to Tai Gao,
Ladder 6 is placed in the first groove 5 by worker at this time, then controls the no longer clamping supporting plate 4 of clamping mechanism 7, worker rotates later
Supporting plate 4 ladder 6 is fixed to proper angle, more firm so as to place ladder 6, to ensure worker
Personal safety.
Later worker can along ladder 6 the placing in layer by the second placement plate 22 upwards, later again from
Get off on ladder 6.Then worker is put into suitable soil into the second groove 8 again, and in seed is placed into the soil.When
When two placement plates 22 are excessively high, worker can be used ladder 6 and carry out placement soil and seeds, and soil or seed are placed in placement at this time
In frame 21, height adjustment mechanism 20 is then controlled again, placing frame 21 is driven to move up to suitable position, and then by placing frame 21
Interior soil or seed is placed in the second groove 8, and then saves manpower, to improve work efficiency.
When needing to be watered to seed, worker is passed through water into water pipe 18 at this time, and then water will pass through hose 19
It enters in spray head 17, is sprayed onto soil by spray head 17 again later, and then water to seed.Worker will at the same time
Link 12 is removed from hook 11, pulls the first bracing wire 13 up and down, and then spray head 17 will come under the action of the first bracing wire 13
Backswing is dynamic, and then the area of 17 spray water of spray head can be made bigger, so as to make each seed that can water water, to improve
The germination percentage of seed.
When no longer needing to water, worker stops being passed through water into water pipe 18, then hangs over link 12 on hook 11 i.e.
It can.When worker does not use ladder 6, worker's control clamping mechanism 7 is by 4 clamping of supporting plate, branch when so as to prevent from carrying ladder 6
Plate 4 swings back and forth, and later takes ladder 6 away.
Further, clamping mechanism 7 includes the first sliding rail 71, the first sliding block 72, kelly 73 and the first elastic component 74;Ladder
6 are provided with card slot 75 below the side of first support bar 2 in the horizontal direction, and supporting plate 4 is connected with close to a side lower part of ladder 6
First sliding rail 71, two first sliding blocks 72 are slidably connected with the first sliding rail 71;Pass through the first elastic component between two first sliding blocks 72
74 connections, 72 side of the first sliding block are connected with kelly 73, and kelly 73 and card slot 75 are clamped.
So worker squeezes two first sliding blocks 72, and then makes two kellies, 73 phase when worker needs to support ladder 6
It mutually draws close, rotates clockwise supporting plate 4 again later, and then kelly 73 is extracted out of card slot 75, worker no longer squeezes two at this time
Supporting plate 4 is turned to suitable position later and supports ladder 6 by one sliding block 72.
When needing 4 clamping of supporting plate, worker rotates counterclockwise supporting plate 4, and repeatedly above step makes two kellies, 73 phase later
Mutually draw close, when two kellies 73 are caught in completely in card slot 75, worker no longer squeezes two first sliding blocks 72, and the supporting plate 4 that stops operating,
It at this time will be by 4 clamping of supporting plate.
Further, fixed mechanism 14 includes fastening bolt 141;16 lower part of second support bar is provided with second in the horizontal direction
Threaded hole 143, the first placement plate 10,22 top two sides of the second placement plate are provided with third groove 144 along the vertical direction, and second
Strut 16 protrudes into third groove 144;22 liang of first placement plate 10, the second placement plate upper lateral parts are provided with first in the horizontal direction
Threaded hole 142, and the first threaded hole 142 and the second threaded hole 143 are located in same horizontal line, fastening bolt 141 and the first spiral shell
Pit 142, the second threaded hole 143 are spirally connected.
In specific implementation, when needing that second support bar 16, third support rod 23 are fixed, worker is by second support bar
16, third support rod 23 is inserted into corresponding third groove 144, and the first threaded hole 142 and the second threaded hole 143 are located at same at this time
On one horizontal line, fastening bolt 141 is screwed into the second threaded hole 143 later, and then by second support bar 16, third support rod
23 are fixed, more firm so as to place the second placement plate 22.
Further, height adjustment mechanism 20 includes electronic reel 201, the second sliding rail 202, the second sliding block 203, second
Elastic component 204 and the second bracing wire 205;Second sliding rail 202 is fixed on the front side wall of ladder 6, and placing frame 21 passes through the second sliding block
203 are slidably connected with the second sliding rail 202;Electronic reel 201 is fixed in 202 side of the second sliding rail, 205 one end of the second bracing wire with
Electronic 201 solderless wrapped connection of reel, 205 other end of the second bracing wire are fixed in 203 top of the second sliding block;Second elastic component, 204 one end is solid
It is connected to 203 bottom of the second sliding block, 204 other end of the second elastic component is fixed in bottom in the second sliding rail 202.
, according to above-mentioned when needing to adjust the height of placing frame 21, worker starts electronic reel 201 and works, and then just
Can the second bracing wire of folding and unfolding 205, and then drive the second sliding block 203 and placing frame 21 to be thereon moved upwardly or downwardly, and then to adjust
Save the height of placing frame 21.When placing frame 21 is located at proper height, worker controls electronic reel 201 and stops working.
Using technical solution of the present invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if
Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.