CN109102447A - A kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109102447A CN109102447A CN201811116939.9A CN201811116939A CN109102447A CN 109102447 A CN109102447 A CN 109102447A CN 201811116939 A CN201811116939 A CN 201811116939A CN 109102447 A CN109102447 A CN 109102447A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- soil
- data
- soil conservation
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVZRAEYQIKYCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(trimethylsilyl)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)CCCS(O)(=O)=O TVZRAEYQIKYCPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0637—Strategic management or analysis, e.g. setting a goal or target of an organisation; Planning actions based on goals; Analysis or evaluation of effectiveness of goals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring systems.Selection including monitoring data, the design of data collection station, wireless transmission section and intelligent decision support system, the present invention is on existing water and soil conservation value experiential basis, in conjunction with local landform, geology, climatic characteristic, and electronic information technology basis, the water and soil conservation multi objective digital information detection method of invention, it is more specific and comprehensive on observation data target, monitoring data acquisition, transmission and intelligent decision realize digital information, theoretical method adaptation to local conditions, practicality is strong, and it being capable of dynamic transmission monitoring data in real time, the origin cause of formation and influence of Analysis of Policy Making soil erosion well, with preferable applicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to information systems technology fields, and in particular to a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic realtime monitoring
System.
Background technique
Water and soil conservation value has been widely used in the water-and-soil conservation measures in each province and city, but the landform of each provinces and cities,
Geology, climatic environment are different, and the work implementation of water and soil conservation value is also different, but all there is observation data target mistake
Few, data information system is not comprehensive enough, some area datas acquisition transmission poor in timeliness, to valid data intellectual analysis effect
Difference, there are large errors with actual conditions.The present invention is directed to distinctive landform, geology, amblent air temperature feature, is provided with relatively complete
Standby observation data target has fully ensured that completeness, reliability and the safety of acquisition data, using digital information
Data acquisition, transmission and intelligent decision analysis system, make suitable analysis to Shaanxi Province's water and soil conservation well, to adopt
Corresponding water-and-soil conservation measures is taken to provide theory and technology support.
In conclusion the present invention devises a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, object of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic reality
When monitor system, on existing water and soil conservation value experiential basis, in conjunction with local landform, geology, climatic characteristic, Yi Ji electricity
Sub-information technical foundation, the water and soil conservation multi objective digital information detection method of invention are more complete on observation data target
Mask body, monitoring data acquisition, transmission and intelligent decision realize digital information, and theoretical method adaptation to local conditions, practicality is strong, and
And can dynamic transmission monitoring data in real time, the origin cause of formation and influence of Analysis of Policy Making soil erosion, have preferable applicability well.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective
Dynamic real-time monitoring system, design, wireless transmission section and the intelligent decision of selection, data collection station including monitoring data
Support system, the selection of the monitoring data include: to choose more first against distinctive landform, geology and climatic environment
Complete data factor acquisition scheme, more perfect depicts the water and soil conservation influent factor factor；In terms of water erosion, diameter
Flow silt observation field: run-off, quantity of sand and mud, flow velocity, soil moisture, soil physico-chemical property, soil nutrient, soil are organic etc..Gas
As the factor: record wind, gas epidemic disaster, precipitation, air pressure, solar radiation, dew-point temperature, chill temperature, evapotranspiration, ground temperature, soil
The 20 remainder data target parameter such as humidity and leaf area index, and other parameters can be extended according to actual needs.
The design of the data collection station includes embedded high-performance processor, the embedded high-performance processing
Device respectively with automation weather station module, data acquisition module, burglar alarm module, TFT touch screen, wireless communication module, north
Bucket satellite modules, video monitoring module are connected with the control of intelligent sound module.
The TCP data segment uses radio communication, wire communication, fiber optic communication, cellular mobile communication and Beidou
Communicate the transmission that any one or more communication mode completes data.
The intelligent decision support system: analyzing collecting data information, cooperates expert system and intelligent decision
Support system preferably to acquisition information be analyzed and processed, to water and soil conservation value information make it is scientific and rational judgement and
Decision.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: on existing water and soil conservation value experiential basis, in conjunction with local landform, geology,
Climatic characteristic and electronic information technology basis, the water and soil conservation multi objective digital information detection method of invention, in observation number
According to more specific and comprehensive in index, monitoring data acquisition, transmission and intelligent decision realize digital information, and theoretical method is because of ground system
Preferably, practicality is strong, and can dynamic transmission monitoring data in real time, the origin cause of formation and influence of Analysis of Policy Making soil erosion well,
With preferable applicability.
Detailed description of the invention
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments；
Fig. 1 is that water and soil conservation of the invention remotely monitors intelligent decision system the general frame
Fig. 2 is data collection station block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 2 referring to Fig.1, present embodiment use a kind of following technical scheme: water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic realtime
Monitoring system, design, wireless transmission section and the intelligence decision support system system of selection, data collection station including monitoring data
System, the selection of the monitoring data include: to choose more complete first against distinctive landform, geology and climatic environment
Data factor acquisition scheme, more perfect depicts the water and soil conservation influent factor factor；In terms of water erosion, runoff and sediment
Observation field: run-off, quantity of sand and mud, flow velocity, soil moisture, soil physico-chemical property, soil nutrient, soil are organic etc..Meteorological factor:
Record wind, gas epidemic disaster, precipitation, air pressure, solar radiation, dew-point temperature, chill temperature, evapotranspiration, ground temperature, soil moisture with
And the 20 remainder data target parameter such as leaf area index, and other parameters can be extended according to actual needs.The data acquire eventually
The design at end includes embedded high-performance processor, the embedded high-performance processor respectively with automation weather station mould
Block, data acquisition module, burglar alarm module, TFT touch screen, wireless communication module, big-dipper satellite module, video monitoring module
It is connected with the control of intelligent sound module.The TCP data segment uses radio communication, wire communication, fiber optic communication, bee
Cellular mobile communication and any one or more communication mode of Beidou communication complete the transmission of data.The intelligence decision support system system
System: analyzing collecting data information, and expert system and intelligent decision support system is cooperated preferably to carry out to acquisition information
Analysis processing, makes scientific and rational judgement and decision to water and soil conservation value information.
Embodiment 1: a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system, comprising: 1, the selection of sampled data type:
The data to be monitored allow for going out all kinds of of water and soil conservation according to the comprehensive more complete framework of Shaanxi Province's geography information
Influence factor makes the reasonable validity of institute's monitoring data be protected and can extend other parameters according to actual needs；2,
The modularized design of data collection station: data acquisition module, big-dipper satellite are controlled using embedded high-performance processor module
The co-ordinations such as module, wireless communication module, intelligent sound module and TFT touch screen module, complete the repertoire of system.Tool
There is an exceeded alarm, data real-time storage, wireless location, burglar alarm, the functions such as video monitoring have fully ensured that acquisition data
Completeness, reliability and safety.3, radio communication, wire communication, fiber optic communication, bee the multiplicity of data transmission: can be selected
Cellular mobile communication and any one or more communication mode of Beidou communication complete the transmission of data: 4, software systems: in conjunction with intelligence
DSS and expert system make scientific and rational judgement and decision to water and soil conservation value information.
The present embodiment is directed to distinctive landform, geology, amblent air temperature feature, refers to provided with relatively complete observation data
Mark has fully ensured that completeness, reliability and the safety of acquisition data, using data acquisition, the transmission of digital information
With intelligent decision analysis system, suitable analysis is made to Shaanxi Province's water and soil conservation well, to take corresponding water and soil
Conservation measures provide theory and technology support.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system, which is characterized in that selection, data including monitoring data are adopted
Collect terminal design, wireless transmission section and intelligent decision support system, the selection of the monitoring data include: first against
Distinctive landform, geology and climatic environment choose more complete data factor acquisition scheme, and more perfect depicts water and soil
Keep the influent factor factor；In terms of water erosion, runoff and sediment observation field: run-off, quantity of sand and mud, flow velocity, soil moisture, soil
Earth physicochemical property, soil nutrient, soil are organic；Meteorological factor: record wind, gas epidemic disaster, precipitation, air pressure, solar radiation, dew
Point temperature, chill temperature, evapotranspiration, ground temperature, soil moisture and leaf area index, and other ginsengs can be extended according to actual needs
Number.
2. a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The design of data collection station includes embedded high-performance processor, the embedded high-performance processor respectively with automation
Weather station module, data acquisition module, burglar alarm module, TFT touch screen, wireless communication module, big-dipper satellite module, video
Monitoring module is connected with the control of intelligent sound module.
3. a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
TCP data segment using radio communication, wire communication, fiber optic communication, cellular mobile communication and Beidou communication any one or
The transmission of communication completion data.
4. a kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Intelligent decision support system: analyzing collecting data information, cooperates expert system and intelligent decision support system preferably
Acquisition information is analyzed and processed, scientific and rational judgement and decision are made to water and soil conservation value information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811116939.9A CN109102447A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811116939.9A CN109102447A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109102447A true CN109102447A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64867523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811116939.9A Pending CN109102447A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109102447A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111220210A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Water and soil conservation multi-index dynamic real-time monitoring system |
| CN111442796A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-24 | 王昱程 | Stabilize effectual soil and water conservation monitoring devices |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201561974U (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-08-25 | 内蒙古河套灌区管理总局 | Automatic soil moisture monitoring system |
| CN103175513A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-26 | 戴会超 | System and method for monitoring hydrology and water quality of river basin under influence of water projects based on Internet of Things |
| CN106910137A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-30 | 新疆大学 | A kind of soil salinization remote sensing monitoring and network transmission system method for designing |
| US20170311559A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-11-02 | Purdue Research Foundation | Moisture management & perennial crop sustainability decision system |
| CN107340019A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-10 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of water and soil conservation on-Line Monitor Device and monitoring method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201811116939.9A patent/CN109102447A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201561974U (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-08-25 | 内蒙古河套灌区管理总局 | Automatic soil moisture monitoring system |
| CN103175513A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-06-26 | 戴会超 | System and method for monitoring hydrology and water quality of river basin under influence of water projects based on Internet of Things |
| US20170311559A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-11-02 | Purdue Research Foundation | Moisture management & perennial crop sustainability decision system |
| CN106910137A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-06-30 | 新疆大学 | A kind of soil salinization remote sensing monitoring and network transmission system method for designing |
| CN107340019A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-10 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of water and soil conservation on-Line Monitor Device and monitoring method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111442796A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-24 | 王昱程 | Stabilize effectual soil and water conservation monitoring devices |
| CN111220210A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Water and soil conservation multi-index dynamic real-time monitoring system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Blöschl et al. | The hydrological open air laboratory (HOAL) in Petzenkirchen: A hypothesis-driven observatory | |
| CN103529783B (en) | A kind of cane planting monitoring device based on the Big Dipper/GIS | |
| CN103543706B (en) | Drainage internet-of-things system | |
| Mirkatouli et al. | Analysis of land use and land cover spatial pattern based on Markov chains modelling | |
| CN105425752A (en) | Real-time monitoring system of pipe network and working method of same | |
| CN106373070B (en) | A kind of four pre- methods for coping with urban rainstorm waterlogging | |
| CN102135531A (en) | Method for forecasting blue-green algae water bloom in large-scale shallow lake within 72 hours | |
| CN107580313A (en) | With reference to bluetooth Beacon and the indoor locating system and its localization method of smart mobile phone | |
| CN109102447A (en) | A kind of water and soil conservation multi objective dynamic real-time monitoring system | |
| KR102006698B1 (en) | System for water quality measurement to manage water quality based on IT and transmission method thereof | |
| CN205485687U (en) | A intelligent monitoring system for field irrigation environment | |
| CN207067726U (en) | A kind of watercourse monitoring system | |
| CN109656977A (en) | A kind of agricultural non-point source pollution monitoring big data management system | |
| CN103309335A (en) | Road quality testing system by Internet of Things | |
| CN108051565B (en) | The quick monitoring method of large scale desertification | |
| Skabelund et al. | Monitoring abiotic inputs and outputs | |
| Meena et al. | Information and Communication Technologies for Sustainable Natural Resource Management | |
| CN209928040U (en) | Crystallization monitoring system | |
| CN107426679A (en) | A kind of farmland modulus of drainage calculating system and method | |
| CN108875292A (en) | The analogue system and method for River Basin Hydrology based on remote sensing | |
| CN114608658A (en) | Two-way supply and pickup method, device and system based on environment monitoring | |
| CN107966747A (en) | High-precision area weather forecasting system | |
| CN209946128U (en) | Sewer water quality testing device | |
| CN208572127U (en) | Water conservancy lake remote monitoring system based on cloud platform | |
| Bhosale | IoT based system for detection of sewage blockages |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181228 |