CN109100180A - A kind of sampler and method - Google Patents

A kind of sampler and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109100180A
CN109100180A CN201811126911.3A CN201811126911A CN109100180A CN 109100180 A CN109100180 A CN 109100180A CN 201811126911 A CN201811126911 A CN 201811126911A CN 109100180 A CN109100180 A CN 109100180A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling
outlet pipe
strainer
sealing cover
booster pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811126911.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵小勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Jun Fang Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Jun Fang Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Jun Fang Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Dalian Jun Fang Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201811126911.3A priority Critical patent/CN109100180A/en
Publication of CN109100180A publication Critical patent/CN109100180A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/34Purifying; Cleaning

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sampler and methods, including booster pump, the booster pump one side is equipped with outlet pipe, and the water outlet tube end is equipped with sealing cover, is equipped with counter weight base at the top of the sealing cover, straight tube is fixed at the top of the counter weight base, it is fixed with metal otter board inside the straight tube, bearer network is equipped at the top of the metal otter board, is equipped with sampling strainer and hand-held pole at the top of the bearer network, the hand-held pole is fixedly connected with bearer network, and the straight tube side, which is run through, is equipped with drainage hole.Sampler in integrated operation compared to the prior art of the present invention is easier, and whens actual samples consumed time, equipment was reasonable, practicability with higher less than the time required for sampler samples in the prior art.

Description

A kind of sampler and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the exploration and developments such as oceanographic research ship device (suspended matter) technical field, in particular to a kind of samplings Device and method.
Background technique
When detecting body of sea water ecosystem trophic structure, suspended matter in the water to the waters is needed to sample, and There is the problems such as complicated for operation, inconvenient for use in sampling apparatus in the prior art, while there is also set mostly in actual use Standby volume is larger, using it is inflexible the problems such as, there are also many occasions still by the way of manual sampling, low efficiency, and Sampling is easy to be interfered and lead to sampling inaccuracy.
Therefore, it invents a kind of sampler and method is necessary to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sampler and methods, by the way that seawater is passed through hose and held using booster pump Load floor is drawn into outlet pipe, and then seawater is moved along outlet pipe to sampling strainer, and suspended matter, which is filtered, to be attached to On sampling strainer, to complete to collect, the sampler in integrated operation compared to the prior art is easier, when actual samples The consumed time, equipment was reasonable, practicability with higher less than the time required for sampler samples in the prior art, with Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of sampler, including booster pump, the pressurization It pumps one side and is equipped with outlet pipe, the water outlet tube end is equipped with sealing cover, and counter weight base is equipped at the top of the sealing cover, described to match Weight base top is fixed with straight tube, and metal otter board is fixed with inside the straight tube, is equipped with carrying at the top of the metal otter board Net, the bearer network top is equipped with sampling strainer and hand-held pole, the hand-held pole are fixedly connected with bearer network, the straight tube side Through drainage hole is equipped with, the booster pump bottom is equipped with weight tray, and the weight tray bottom is fixed with supporting leg, described Supporting leg bottom is fixed with pedestal, and the base bottom is fixed with universal wheel, and it is straight that the draining bore dia is less than drainpipe Diameter.
Preferably, nested on the water outlet inside pipe wall to be equipped with rubber sleeve and one side runs through and is equipped with drainpipe, it is described go out Water pipe another side, which is run through, is equipped with adjustment hole.
Preferably, it is equipped with screw thread on the outside of the water outlet inside pipe wall and sealing cover, the outlet pipe and sealing cover pass through spiral shell Line is detachably connected, and the sealing cover bottom is equipped with twisting ring.
Preferably, the booster pump another side is equipped with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet tube end is equipped with hose.
A kind of method of sampling, further comprising the steps of including the sampler:
S1: hose is put into seawater;
S2: for booster pump energization, booster pump generates suction after being powered, and seawater is drawn into out by hose and weight tray In water pipe;
S3: carrying out sampling process, and seawater is moved along outlet pipe to sampling strainer, and suspended matter, which is filtered, to be attached to It samples on strainer, seawater is then flowed into straight tube bottom, and the row of eventually passing through by the hole on sampling strainer, hand-held pole and drainage hole Water hole and drainpipe discharge;
S4: after sampling, operator reverses sealing cover by twisting ring, so that sealing cover be taken by water outlet bottom of the tube Under, strainer then will be sampled by lifting hand-held pole upwards and taken out, then sampling strainer is rinsed using clear water, will be sampled Suspended matter on strainer is washed down.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, hose is put into seawater, is then booster pump energization, booster pump generates suction after being powered, and seawater is passed through soft Pipe is drawn into outlet pipe with weight tray, and then seawater is moved along outlet pipe to sampling strainer, and suspended matter is filtered It is attached on sampling strainer, seawater is then flowed into straight tube bottom by the hole on sampling strainer, hand-held pole and drainage hole, and most Drainage hole is passed through eventually and drainpipe is discharged, and after sampling, operator reverses sealing cover by twisting ring, thus will sealing Lid removed by water outlet bottom of the tube, when sealing cover is removed, straight tube due to bottom weight pedestal effect with sealing cover it is jointly downward Movement, then the sampling mechanism of counter weight base and straight tube composition is transferred to appropriate location by operator, then by mentioning upwards Holding rod shake hands for sampling strainer taking-up, then sampling strainer is rinsed using clear water, the suspended matter sampled on strainer is washed Lower, the sampler in integrated operation compared to the prior art is easier, and whens actual samples consumed time is less than existing There is the time required for sampler samples in technology, equipment is reasonable, practicability with higher;
2, overall volume of the present invention is smaller, lighter weight, can be pushed when moving by operator, operator Thrust matched with universal wheel so that the present invention can flexibly be moved in the case where not needing to consume more power, make With more convenient;
3, by making to drain bore dia less than draining pipe diameter, in order in the Sampling Machine for forming counter weight base and straight tube When structure is packed into inside outlet pipe, lesser drainage hole can conveniently be directed at biggish drainpipe, thus less need for tune The number of section reduces and uses difficulty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is outlet pipe schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is straight tube schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
In figure: 1 booster pump, 2 outlet pipes, 3 sealing covers, 4 counter weight bases, 5 straight tubes, 6 metal otter boards, 7 bearer networks, 8 samplings Strainer, 9 hand-held poles, 10 drainage holes, 11 rubber sleeves, 12 drainpipes, 13 adjustment holes, 14 twisting rings, 15 screw threads, 16 water inlet pipes, 17 Hose, 18 weight trays, 19 supporting legs, 20 pedestals, 21 universal wheels.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of sampler as shown in Figs. 1-3, including booster pump 1,1 one side of booster pump is equipped with Outlet pipe 2,2 end of outlet pipe are equipped with sealing cover 3, are equipped with counter weight base 4, the counter weight base 4 at the top of the sealing cover 3 Top is fixed with straight tube 5, and metal otter board 6 is fixed with inside the straight tube 5, is equipped with bearer network at the top of the metal otter board 6 7, sampling strainer 8 and hand-held pole 9 are equipped at the top of the bearer network 7, the hand-held pole 9 is fixedly connected with bearer network 7, the straight tube 5 sides, which are run through, is equipped with drainage hole 10.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, nested on 2 inner wall of outlet pipe to be equipped with rubber sleeve 11 and one side Through drainpipe 12 is equipped with, 2 another side of outlet pipe, which is run through, is equipped with adjustment hole 13.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, screw thread 15, institute are equipped on the outside of 2 inner wall of outlet pipe and sealing cover 3 It states outlet pipe 2 and is detachably connected with sealing cover 3 by screw thread 15,3 bottom of sealing cover is equipped with twisting ring 14.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 1 another side of booster pump is equipped with water inlet pipe 16, the water inlet pipe 16 ends are equipped with hose 17.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 1 bottom of booster pump is equipped with weight tray 18, the weight tray 18 bottoms are fixed with supporting leg 19, and 19 bottom of supporting leg is fixed with pedestal 20, and 20 bottom of pedestal is fixed with Universal wheel 21.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 10 diameter of drainage hole is less than 12 diameter of drainpipe.
Working method of the present invention:
Referring to Figure of description 1, attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, when work, hose 17 is put into seawater, is then booster pump 1 It is powered, booster pump 1 generates suction after being powered, and seawater is drawn into outlet pipe 2 by hose 17 and weight tray 18, then extra large Water is moved along outlet pipe 2 to sampling strainer 8, and suspended matter, which is filtered, to be attached on sampling strainer 8, and seawater is then by sampling Hole on strainer 8, hand-held pole 9 and drainage hole 10 is flowed into 5 bottom of straight tube, and eventually passes through drainage hole 10 and drainpipe 12 Discharge, after sampling, operator reverses sealing cover 3 by twisting ring 14, so that sealing cover 3 be taken by 2 bottom of outlet pipe Under, when sealing cover 3 is removed, then straight tube 5 is operated since the effect of bottom weight pedestal 4 moves downward jointly with sealing cover 3 The sampling mechanism that counter weight base 4 and straight tube 5 form is transferred to appropriate location by personnel, then will by lifting hand-held pole 9 upwards It samples strainer 8 to take out, then sampling strainer 8 is rinsed using clear water, the suspended matter sampled on strainer 8 is washed down, Sampler in integrated operation compared to the prior art is easier, and whens actual samples consumed time is less than in the prior art Time required for sampler samples, equipment is reasonable, practicability with higher;
Referring to Figure of description 1, overall volume of the present invention is smaller, lighter weight, when moving can by operator into Row pushes, and the thrust of operator is matched with universal wheel 21, so that the present invention can not need to consume more power In the case of flexibly move, it is more convenient to use;
Referring to Figure of description 2 and attached drawing 3, by making 10 diameter of drainage hole be less than 12 diameter of drainpipe, in order to incite somebody to action When the sampling mechanism that counter weight base 4 and straight tube 5 form is packed into 2 inside of outlet pipe, lesser drainage hole 10 can be conveniently It is directed at biggish drainpipe 12, to reduce less need for the number of adjusting and use difficulty.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of sampling, further comprising the steps of including the sampler:
S1: hose 17 is put into seawater;
S2: for the energization of booster pump 1, booster pump 1 generates suction after being powered, and seawater is inhaled by hose 17 with weight tray 18 Enter into outlet pipe 2;
S3: carrying out sampling process, and seawater is moved along outlet pipe 2 to sampling strainer 8, and suspended matter, which is filtered, to be attached to On sampling strainer 8, seawater is then flowed into 5 bottom of straight tube by the hole on sampling strainer 8, hand-held pole 9 and drainage hole 10, and most Drainage hole 10 is passed through eventually and drainpipe 12 is discharged;
S4: after sampling, operator reverses sealing cover 3 by twisting ring 14, thus by sealing cover 3 by outlet pipe 2 Bottom is removed, and is then taken out by lifting hand-held pole 9 upwards by strainer 8 is sampled, and is then rushed using clear water to sampling strainer 8 It washes, the suspended matter sampled on strainer 8 is washed down.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sampler, including booster pump (1), it is characterised in that: booster pump (1) one side is equipped with outlet pipe (2), institute Outlet pipe (2) end is stated equipped with sealing cover (3), sealing cover (3) top is equipped with counter weight base (4), the counter weight base (4) Top is fixed with straight tube (5), is fixed with metal otter board (6) inside the straight tube (5), is set at the top of the metal otter board (6) Have bearer network (7), sampling strainer (8) and hand-held pole (9), the hand-held pole (9) and bearer network are equipped at the top of the bearer network (7) (7) it is fixedly connected, straight tube (5) side, which is run through, is equipped with drainage hole (10), and booster pump (1) bottom is equipped with weight tray (18), weight tray (18) bottom is fixed with supporting leg (19), and supporting leg (19) bottom is fixed with pedestal (20), pedestal (20) bottom is fixed with universal wheel (21), and drainage hole (10) diameter is less than drainpipe (12) diameter.
2. a kind of sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: nested on outlet pipe (2) inner wall to be equipped with rubber Gum cover (11) and one side, which run through, is equipped with drainpipe (12), and outlet pipe (2) another side, which is run through, is equipped with adjustment hole (13).
3. a kind of sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outlet pipe (2) inner wall and sealing cover (3) are outside Side is equipped with screw thread (15), and the outlet pipe (2) is detachably connected with sealing cover (3) by screw thread (15), the sealing cover (3) Bottom is equipped with twisting ring (14).
4. a kind of sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: booster pump (1) another side is equipped with water inlet It manages (16), water inlet pipe (16) end is equipped with hose (17).
5. a kind of method of sampling, it is characterised in that: further comprising the steps of including sampler as described in claim 1:
S1: hose (17) is put into seawater;
S2: for booster pump (1) energization, booster pump (1) generates suction after being powered, and seawater is passed through hose (17) and weight tray (18) it is drawn into outlet pipe (2);
S3: carrying out sampling process, and seawater is moved along outlet pipe (2) to sampling strainer (8), and suspended matter, which is filtered, to be attached to In sampling strainer (8), seawater is then flowed into straight tube by the hole on sampling strainer (8), hand-held pole (9) and drainage hole (10) (5) bottom, and eventually pass through drainage hole (10) and drainpipe (12) discharge;
S4: after sampling, operator is by twisting ring (14) torsion sealing cover (3), thus by sealing cover (3) by outlet pipe (2) bottom is removed, and then will be sampled strainer (8) by lifting hand-held pole (9) upwards and be taken out, then using clear water to sampling strainer (8) it is rinsed, the suspended matter sampled on strainer (8) is washed down.
CN201811126911.3A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of sampler and method Pending CN109100180A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811126911.3A CN109100180A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of sampler and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811126911.3A CN109100180A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of sampler and method

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CN109100180A true CN109100180A (en) 2018-12-28

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CN201811126911.3A Pending CN109100180A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of sampler and method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111398540A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-10 杨烨 Convenient hydrology water resource detection experimental box that removes

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101412598B1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-07-01 아이닉스 주식회사 Appratus for sterilization of ballast water
CN204177616U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-25 上海未来企业有限公司 Micro-bubble filtrator
CN107153013A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-09-12 杨有锁 Water-quality sampler
CN206618589U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-11-07 沈阳环境科学研究院 A kind of portable hand held water-quality sampler
CN206646361U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-11-17 高宏晔 Highway drainage device
CN206887866U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-01-16 中铁建工集团有限公司 A kind of improved drainage arrangement
CN209148358U (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-07-23 大连君方科技有限公司 A kind of sampler

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101412598B1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-07-01 아이닉스 주식회사 Appratus for sterilization of ballast water
CN204177616U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-02-25 上海未来企业有限公司 Micro-bubble filtrator
CN206618589U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-11-07 沈阳环境科学研究院 A kind of portable hand held water-quality sampler
CN206646361U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-11-17 高宏晔 Highway drainage device
CN107153013A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-09-12 杨有锁 Water-quality sampler
CN206887866U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-01-16 中铁建工集团有限公司 A kind of improved drainage arrangement
CN209148358U (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-07-23 大连君方科技有限公司 A kind of sampler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111398540A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-10 杨烨 Convenient hydrology water resource detection experimental box that removes

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