CN109099692A - Air-dry machine - Google Patents

Air-dry machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109099692A
CN109099692A CN201811225566.9A CN201811225566A CN109099692A CN 109099692 A CN109099692 A CN 109099692A CN 201811225566 A CN201811225566 A CN 201811225566A CN 109099692 A CN109099692 A CN 109099692A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flitch
cabinet
air
drying
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811225566.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔红征
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811225566.9A priority Critical patent/CN109099692A/en
Publication of CN109099692A publication Critical patent/CN109099692A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • F26B17/16Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials passing down a heated surface, e.g. fluid-heated closed ducts or other heating elements in contact with the moving stack of material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is air-dry machine, belong to drying process device field, mainly includes the cabinet with feed inlet, discharge port, feature is to be respectively arranged with vertical air inlet duct at left and right sides of cabinet, be horizontally arranged in cabinet tilt down cross flitch, angled end and there are material passing passages between side box body;It is upper and lower to cross the setting of flitch cross;Flitch hollow design is crossed, is communicated with air inlet duct, flitch upper side is crossed and is provided with venthole.It is handled in the way of vertical air-drying, carries out air drying or drying using external natural wind, portion of place hot air source can also be used and carry out high temperature drying.Dried object slowly falls naturally by gravity, and structure is simple, easy to use, at low cost, has the characteristics that uniform drying, kinetic equation loss are small, drying effect is good.

Description

Air-dry machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to drying process device field, especially a kind of air-dry machine for being dried, being dried using air.
Background technique
Air-dry machine has a wide range of application, and is one of important component of drying equipment, plays blowing and accelerates dry effect. Crossing current, mixed flow or concurrent drying are generally adopted as on domestic market.Wherein crossing current dryer is mostly cylindrical type sieve pore Formula or square type sieve mesh type structure, the disadvantage is that uniform drying is poor, specific heat consumption is higher.Mixed flow dryer mostly uses triangle or five The staggered tower structure of angle box, the disadvantage is that structure is complicated, it is at high cost.Parallel flow dryer is mostly funneling air intake duct and horn shape The tower structure that box exhaust duct combines, the disadvantage is that structure is more complicated, thickness is big, and required high pressure blower power is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical air-dry machines, and drying and processing is dried using moving air.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
Air-dry machine mainly includes cabinet, and the top of cabinet is feed inlet, and cabinet lower end is provided with discharge port, it is characterised in that: described Vertical air inlet duct is respectively arranged at left and right sides of cabinet;It is horizontally arranged with the used flitch of partition in cabinet, crosses flitch and dips down Tiltedly setting crosses the angled end of flitch and there are material passing passages between side box body;It is upper and lower to cross the setting of flitch cross;Institute Flitch hollow design was stated, was communicated with the air inlet duct, flitch upper side is crossed and is provided with venthole, cross flitch downside angled end It is provided with and lets out miscellaneous hole.
The cabinet design is cube, and the inclination angle for crossing flitch is 100—300.Wind is provided on the air inlet duct Machine, blast volume controller.
The present invention with the above structure, it is handled, is carried out using external natural wind normal in the way of vertical air-drying Temperature is dry or dries, and external hot air source can also be used and carry out high temperature drying.Dried object slowly falls naturally by gravity, structure letter It is single, it is easy to use, it is at low cost, have the characteristics that uniform drying, kinetic equation loss are small, drying effect is good.Not only can to corn wheat, The cereals such as soybean, rice are dried, it can also be used to the drying and processing of the various articles such as food, medicinal material, flavouring.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In attached drawing, 1 it is cabinet, 2 is feed inlet, 3 is discharge port, 4 is air inlet duct, 5 is blower, 6 was flitch, 7 is logical Stomata, 8 be support spring, 9 be vibrating motor, 10 to let out miscellaneous hole, 11 be blast volume controller.
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the picture, the present invention is air-dry machine, mainly includes cabinet 1, and cabinet 1 uses vertical type square.The top of cabinet 1 For feed inlet 2,1 lower end of cabinet is provided with discharge port 3.The left and right sides of cabinet 1 is respectively arranged with vertical air inlet duct 4, gives a dinner for a visitor from afar outside Machine 5 or hot air source.It is horizontally arranged with the used flitch 6 of partition in cabinet 1, crosses flitch 6 and tilts down setting, inclination angle 100— 300, with 200It is advisable.The one end for crossing flitch 6 is fixedly mounted with the left and right sides in the case, cross the angled end of flitch 6 with to side box body 1 it Between there are material passing passages.The setting of 6 cross of flitch is crossed up and down, so that the angled end that flitch 6 is crossed on upper layer corresponds to lower layer's punishment in advance The upper end of plate 6.It is identical that spacing distance between flitch 6 is crossed up and down.The flitch 6 of crossing uses hollow design, hollow cavity and ipsilateral Air inlet duct 4 communicates.Cross flitch 6 upper side be provided with the venthole 7 that communicates of outside, venthole 7 can circular design be uniformly arranged, Other formation can also be used, size should be less than dry composition granule.The angled end for crossing 6 downside of flitch, which is provided with, lets out miscellaneous hole 10, can It is designed as open in usual or switching regulator, for removing the sundries being scattered in 6 hollow cavity of flitch, avoids influencing gas circulation.By The gas that air inlet duct 4 is blown into enters each hollow cavity for crossing flitch 6, and by 7 outlet of venthole, the gaseous exchange warp of outlet is done Dry object carries out air-dried.Discharge port 3 is arranged at the cabinet 1 for the inclination end that bottom crosses flitch 6.
For the smooth landing for guaranteeing dried object, cabinet 1 is using suspension or vibration two ways.Suspended structure is in cabinet 1 Suspension body is arranged by bearing in upper end, for that can be swung left and right the liftoff suspension of entire cabinet 1;1 side of cabinet connects push-down Motor pushes cabinet 1 to be swung left and right by push-rod electric machine.Vibrational structure is that support spring 8 is arranged in the bottom end of cabinet 1, for whole The vibration of a cabinet 1;1 side of cabinet is connected with vibrating motor 9, drives cabinet 1 to vibrate by vibrating motor 9.
The present invention can be used natural wind room temperature air-dry or hot-air seasoning two ways.When using natural air drying, outside air inlet duct 4 It gives a dinner for a visitor from afar machine 5, is carried out using swiftly flowing outside air air-dried.When being handled using hot-air seasoning, the external hot air source of air inlet duct 4, Blast volume controller 11 is set on air inlet duct 4, for controlling hot wind speed and air quantity according to different requirements, utilizes the heat of high temperature drying Wind carries out drying and processing.
In use, gas entered 6 hollow cavity of flitch by air inlet duct 4, while from 7 outlet of venthole for crossing flitch 6.It is dry Dry object from feed inlet 2 enter, due to cross flitch 6 be obliquely installed, dried object uniformly along cross flitch 6 slide, by material passing passage by Upper layer crosses the landing of flitch 6 to lower layer and crosses flitch 6.Dried object carries out air-drying processing during gliding, and receives finally by discharge port 3 Collection.Since dried object is to be slid using self gravity along flitch 6 is crossed, gliding speed is uniform, and dried object consistency of thickness ensure that paddy Class air-dries uniform.

Claims (5)

1. air-dry machine mainly includes cabinet (1), the top of cabinet (1) is feed inlet (2), and cabinet (1) lower end is provided with discharge port (3), it is characterised in that: be respectively arranged with vertical air inlet duct (4) at left and right sides of the cabinet (1);Cabinet is laterally arranged in (1) There is the used flitch (6) of partition, cross flitch (6) and tilt down setting, crosses the angled end of flitch (6) and between side box body (1) There are material passing passages;It is upper and lower to cross the setting of flitch (6) cross;It is described to cross flitch (6) hollow design, with the air inlet duct (4) It communicates, flitch (6) upper side excessively is provided with venthole (7), and flitch (6) downside angled end, which is provided with, excessively lets out miscellaneous hole (10).
2. air-dry machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) is designed as cube, described to cross flitch (6) inclination angle is 100—300
3. air-dry machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be provided with blower (5), wind on the air inlet duct (4) Amount controller (11).
4. air-dry machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the cabinet (1) is provided with support spring (8), cabinet (1) side is connected with vibrating motor (9).
5. air-dry machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) upper end is provided with suspension by bearing Body, cabinet (1) side are connected with push-down motor.
CN201811225566.9A 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Air-dry machine Pending CN109099692A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811225566.9A CN109099692A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Air-dry machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811225566.9A CN109099692A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Air-dry machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109099692A true CN109099692A (en) 2018-12-28

Family

ID=64869331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811225566.9A Pending CN109099692A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 Air-dry machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109099692A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455064A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-15 河北工程大学 A kind of drying equipment of the associated mineral for coal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455064A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-15 河北工程大学 A kind of drying equipment of the associated mineral for coal

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