CN109099324A - A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp - Google Patents

A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109099324A
CN109099324A CN201810978517.6A CN201810978517A CN109099324A CN 109099324 A CN109099324 A CN 109099324A CN 201810978517 A CN201810978517 A CN 201810978517A CN 109099324 A CN109099324 A CN 109099324A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filament
heat
lamp
temperature
conducting metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810978517.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯挺
杨华
杨涛
王振兴
余铭彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG HUAHUIHUANG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG HUAHUIHUANG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG HUAHUIHUANG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG HUAHUIHUANG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810978517.6A priority Critical patent/CN109099324A/en
Publication of CN109099324A publication Critical patent/CN109099324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • F21V19/002Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources the fastening means engaging the encapsulation or the packaging of the semiconductor device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • F21V19/0025Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources the fastening means engaging the conductors of the light source, i.e. providing simultaneous fastening of the light sources and their electric connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0457Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the operating status of the lighting device, e.g. to detect failure of a light source or to provide feedback to the device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F21V29/503Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/89Metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of metal wire built-in filaments, are internally provided with a heat-conducting metal silk in filament, the temperature of filament can be passed, and heat-conducting metal silk can be connected with temperature controlling device, realize and control the temperature of filament;A kind of filament lamp of the invention, including the built-in filament of heat-conducting metal silk, heat-conducting metal silk in filament is connect with temperature sensor, temperature sensor can acquire the temperature of heat-conducting metal silk, and temperature information is transferred to controller, when controller detects when the temperature is excessively high, control the supply that filament drive reduces electric energy, the brightness of filament is reduced, the heat that filament generates is reduced, prevents other elements from being burnt out by high temperature.

Description

A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, especially a kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp.
Background technique
LED filament, because its 360 degree luminous characteristics receive the favor of more and more producers, some traditional LED producers The producer for specially producing LED filament is had turned to, so the quality problems of LED filament are just particularly important, and LED filament is general Store-through the problem of be exactly to generate heat, compared to traditional adopting surface mounted LED, the heat of LED filament issued is more, in order to guarantee The normal work of LED filament lamp, current some producers will increase some radiator structures, make heat can when making LED filament lamp To disseminate away faster, but heat dissipation effect is all poor, and there are also some producers to carry out temperature control to LED filament lamp, is detecting temperature When spending high, the brightness of LED filament is reduced, reduces the generation of heat, but such methods temperature detected is only in light bulb The temperature in portion, and the temperature of LED filament itself is not detected, so the reality of its testing result and LED filament There is a certain error between temperature.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp, A piece heat-conducting metal silk is set in filament, and the temperature of filament is passed on sensor by heat-conducting metal silk, and according to the temperature of filament Degree carries out the adjusting of brightness, guarantees that the temperature of filament lamp is not too high.
Technical solution used by the present invention solves the problems, such as it is:
A kind of metal wire built-in filament, including for luminous LED chip, be used for transmission the substrate of electric energy and be used for The fluorescent glue of LED chip and substrate is enveloped, the LED chip is connected electrically on substrate, and the substrate includes reaching fluorescence Positive and negative anodes outside glue are provided with the heat-conducting metal silk for transmitting heat in the fluorescent glue, and heat-conducting metal silk one end is set In in fluorescent glue and close to the substrate, the other end is reached outside fluorescent glue.
Further, the heat-conducting metal silk is copper wire or aluminium wire.The heating conduction of copper wire or aluminium wire is preferable.
Further, the substrate is sapphire substrate.
Further, the fluorescent glue is yellow fluorescent powder, and the fluorescent glue is coated on substrate, LED core by dispensing mode The periphery of piece and heat-conducting metal silk.When making filament, heat-conducting metal silk is arranged inside fluorescent glue simultaneously, it is then thermally conductive Wire one end extends out to outside fluorescent glue, for connecting with temperature controlling device.
Further, the LED chip is purple light chip or blue chip.
A kind of filament lamp, temperature sensor including the filament, for acquiring filament temperature, for being provided for filament The filament drive of electric energy and the controller of filament brightness is controlled by control filament drive, the filament, temperature sensor, Controller and filament drive are sequentially connected, and the heat-conducting metal silk inside the filament is connect with temperature sensor, the filament Driving is connect with filament.
It further, further include lamp cap and lamp body, the lamp cap is connected with lamp body, and the filament is arranged in lamp body, institute It states temperature sensor, filament drive and controller to be arranged in lamp cap, the heat-conducting metal silk extends to lamp cap out of lamp body It is interior to be connect with temperature sensor.Temperature sensor can acquire the temperature information that heat-conducting metal silk transmits, to the temperature of filament into Row control, prevents filament temperature is excessively high from burning out lamp cap and the intracorporal other elements of lamp.
Further, the temperature sensor is contact type temperature sensor.Can only acquisition heat-conducting metal silk temperature and The influence of other temperature is not will receive.
Further, the controller is single-chip microcontroller.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of metal wire built-in filament that the present invention uses, is arranged one in filament Heat-conducting metal silk can go out the temperature conduction of filament, and heat-conducting metal silk is connect with temperature controlling device, may be implemented to filament The monitoring of own temperature;
A kind of filament lamp of the invention, is provided with heat-conducting metal silk in filament, and heat-conducting metal silk and temperature sensor connect It connects, temperature sensor acquires the filament temperature transmitted by heat-conducting metal silk, and temperature information is then sent to controller, works as temperature When excessively high, controller controls filament drive and reduces the generation of heat so that the brightness of filament is dimmed, and guarantee will not be because of temperature It is excessively high and burn out other components.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with example with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of metal wire built-in filament of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart of filament lamp of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of temperature control principle figure of filament lamp of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of metal wire built-in filament of the invention, including LED chip 1, substrate 2 and fluorescent glue 3, The middle setting of LED chip 1 on a substrate 2, is electrically connected, substrate 2, which can transfer electrical energy on LED chip 1, makes LED core with substrate 2 Piece 1 shines, and fluorescent glue 3 is coated on outside LED chip 1 and substrate 2, and fluorescent glue 3 is by all LED chips 1 and part Substrate 2 envelope, since substrate 2 needs to transmit electric energy, so the positive and negative anodes of substrate 2 are not enveloped by fluorescent glue 3, but It reaches except fluorescent glue 3, for being attached with driving power.
And a heat-conducting metal silk 4 is additionally provided with inside fluorescent glue 3, one end of heat-conducting metal silk 4 is arranged in fluorescent glue 3 Interior and close substrate 2, the other end reaches outside fluorescent glue 3, and heat-conducting metal silk 4 is not contacted with substrate 2 and LED lamp bead It arrives, in order to avoid influencing the temperature on heat-conducting metal silk 4, the effect of heat-conducting metal silk 4 is to pass the temperature of filament, is passed through It is connected with temperature controlling device, realizes the monitoring to filament own temperature, prevents filament from generating more heat due to illuminating for a long time Amount burns out LED chip 1 or other devices.
Specifically, heat-conducting metal silk 4 of the invention needs good heating conduction, so can use copper in design Silk or aluminium wire are as heat-conducting metal silk 4.
Specifically, substrate 2 is sapphire substrate.
Specifically, fluorescent glue 3 be yellow fluorescent powder, fluorescent glue 3 by dispensing mode be coated on substrate 2, LED chip 1 with And heat-conducting metal silk 4 is arranged inside fluorescent glue 3 simultaneously when making filament for the periphery of heat-conducting metal silk 4, it is then thermally conductive 4 one end of wire extends out to outside fluorescent glue 3, and for connecting with temperature controlling device, LED chip 1 is purple light chip or blue light core Piece, the light issued can excite yellow fluorescent powder that entire filament is allowed to issue white light.
Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 3, a kind of filament lamp of the invention, including built-in filament, the temperature sensor of heat-conducting metal silk 4 20, filament drive 30 and controller 40, filament drive 30 provide electric energy for filament, and temperature sensor 20 acquires heat-conducting metal silk 4 temperature, and collected temperature information is transferred to controller 40, controller 40 judges whether temperature mistake according to temperature information Height, if judging, filament internal temperature is excessively high, controls filament drive 30 and reduces electric energy supply, reduces the brightness of filament, so as to To reduce the heat of filament generation, prevent heat from excessively burning out other components.
It specifically, further include lamp cap 50 and lamp body 60, lamp cap 50 and lamp body 60 connect, and filament is arranged in lamp body 60, Temperature sensor 20, filament drive 30 and controller 40 are arranged in lamp cap 50, and heat-conducting metal silk 4 is extended to out of lamp body 60 It is connect in lamp cap 50 with temperature sensor 20.
Glass supporter 70 is additionally provided in lamp body 60, filament is fixed on glass supporter 70, and filament lamp of the invention exists It is provided with Multi-filament lamp in lamp body 60, is to be connected in series or be connected in parallel between filament.
In design, since the manufacturing process of filament is full-automatic, standardization progress, so between filament and filament There is no too big differences, so the filament in filament lamp, which only needs one, is built-in with heat-conducting metal silk 4, equally It can also complete the detection of temperature;Can certainly in all built-in heat-conducting metal silk 4 of each filament lamp, respectively with it is different Temperature sensor 20 connects, while detecting the temperature of all filaments.
Specifically, due to only wanting to the temperature in the detection filament of temperature sensor 20, and not by the temperature inside filament lamp Degree is influenced, so temperature sensor 20 of the invention can only acquire heat-conducting metal using contact type temperature sensor The temperature of silk 4 by other temperature without being influenced.
Specifically, controller 40 is single-chip microcontroller.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, as long as It reaches technical effect of the invention with identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of metal wire built-in filament, it is characterised in that: including for luminous LED chip (1), be used for transmission electric energy Substrate (2) and fluorescent glue (3) for enveloping LED chip (1) and substrate (2), the LED chip (1) are connected electrically in base On plate (2), the substrate (2) includes reaching the positive and negative anodes of fluorescent glue (3) outside, is provided in the fluorescent glue (3) for passing Pass the heat-conducting metal silk (4) of heat, described heat-conducting metal silk (4) one end is placed in fluorescent glue (3) and close to the substrate (2), The other end reaches fluorescent glue (3) outside.
2. a kind of metal wire built-in filament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat-conducting metal silk (4) is Copper wire or aluminium wire.
3. a kind of metal wire built-in filament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the substrate (2) is sapphire Substrate.
4. a kind of metal wire built-in filament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fluorescent glue (3) is yellow light Fluorescent powder, the fluorescent glue (3) are coated on the outer of substrate (2), LED chip (1) and heat-conducting metal silk (4) by dispensing mode It encloses.
5. a kind of metal wire built-in filament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the LED chip (1) is purple light Chip or blue chip.
6. a kind of filament lamp using any metal wire built-in filament of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: including described Filament, the temperature sensor (20) for acquiring filament temperature, the filament drive (30) for providing electric energy for filament and The controller (40) of filament brightness, the filament, temperature sensor (20), controller are controlled by control filament drive (30) (40) and filament drive (30) is sequentially connected, and the heat-conducting metal silk (4) inside the filament is connect with temperature sensor (20), The filament drive (30) connect with filament.
7. a kind of filament lamp according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include lamp cap (50) and lamp body (60), institute Lamp cap (50) and lamp body (60) connection are stated, the filament setting is in lamp body (60), the temperature sensor (20), filament drive (30) and controller (40) setting is in lamp cap (50), and the heat-conducting metal silk (4) extends to lamp cap out of lamp body (60) (50) it is connect in temperature sensor (20).
8. a kind of filament lamp according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the temperature sensor (20) is contact temperature Sensor.
9. a kind of filament lamp according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the controller (40) is single-chip microcontroller.
CN201810978517.6A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp Pending CN109099324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810978517.6A CN109099324A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810978517.6A CN109099324A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109099324A true CN109099324A (en) 2018-12-28

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119580A (en) * 2006-10-31 2011-07-06 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Light-emitting element light source and temperature management system therefor
CN203413487U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-01-29 四川海金汇光电有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving and temperature controllable LED (light-emitting diode) lamp
CN204785692U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-18 鹤山市任挥岭灯饰企业有限公司 Energy -conserving LED filament lamp
CN105674068A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-15 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 LED filament packaging structure
CN206159891U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-05-10 湖北晨宇科技照明有限公司 Intelligent energy -saving lamp
CN107013823A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-04 浙江阳光美加照明有限公司 A kind of temperature-control LED filament and the LEDbulb lamp using the temperature-control LED filament
CN208750425U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-04-16 广东华辉煌光电科技有限公司 A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119580A (en) * 2006-10-31 2011-07-06 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Light-emitting element light source and temperature management system therefor
CN203413487U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-01-29 四川海金汇光电有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving and temperature controllable LED (light-emitting diode) lamp
CN204785692U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-18 鹤山市任挥岭灯饰企业有限公司 Energy -conserving LED filament lamp
CN105674068A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-15 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 LED filament packaging structure
CN206159891U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-05-10 湖北晨宇科技照明有限公司 Intelligent energy -saving lamp
CN107013823A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-04 浙江阳光美加照明有限公司 A kind of temperature-control LED filament and the LEDbulb lamp using the temperature-control LED filament
CN208750425U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-04-16 广东华辉煌光电科技有限公司 A kind of metal wire built-in filament and filament lamp

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
洪广言: "《稀土发光材料》", 北京 冶金工业出版社, pages: 86 - 87 *

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