CN109098335A - A kind of building inclined roof construction - Google Patents

A kind of building inclined roof construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109098335A
CN109098335A CN201810991029.9A CN201810991029A CN109098335A CN 109098335 A CN109098335 A CN 109098335A CN 201810991029 A CN201810991029 A CN 201810991029A CN 109098335 A CN109098335 A CN 109098335A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
roof
sprocket wheel
outside
strut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810991029.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109098335B (en
Inventor
周星中
徐怀送
叶振军
毛显友
单波
董建宁
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Guangzhou Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810991029.9A priority Critical patent/CN109098335B/en
Publication of CN109098335A publication Critical patent/CN109098335A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109098335B publication Critical patent/CN109098335B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
    • E04D13/106Snow removing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to building construction technical fields, in particular a kind of building inclined roof construction, including roof, the front end face on the roof is fixedly connected with guide rail, the rear side of the guide rail is equipped with sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel and roof are rotatablely connected, the outside of the sprocket wheel is equipped with chain, sliding block is rotatablely connected on the chain, position-limited rack is slidably connected on the outside of the sliding block, the position-limited rack is slidably connected with guide rail, the front end face of the upside sprocket wheel is fixedly connected with guide wheel, drawstring is fixedly connected on the outside of the guide wheel, the top of the position-limited rack is fixedly connected with scraper plate.In the present invention, by the drawstring of setting, guide wheel, sprocket wheel, chain and scraper plate, roof accumulated snow can be cleared up in winter, prevent accumulated snow from damaging to house, this design concept is novel, design science, with huge economic benefit and extensive market prospects, it is worth of widely use.

Description

A kind of building inclined roof construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to building construction technical field, specially a kind of building inclined roof construction.
Background technique
Building is people to meet social life needs, utilizes grasped material technology means, and use centainly The artificial environment that scientific law, geomantic omen theory and aesthetic principle are created, building inclined roof refer to that drainage grade is generally higher than 3% Roof, inclined roof is applied relatively wide under construction, mainly there is single-pitch type, double-pitch type, four slope formulas and bowing etc., the structure of inclined roof Make have many advantages, such as firm durable, waterproof, fire prevention, heat preservation, it is heat-insulated, anticorrosive, from heavy and light, simple structure and easy for construction, because This, the demand to a kind of building inclined roof construction is growing.
Currently there are most of building inclined roof tectonic sieving it is relatively simple, do not clear up the function of accumulated snow Can, it is unfavorable for using in cold winter;Some building inclined roof constructions are not provided with leak alarm within doors, cause to leak within doors When water, object within doors is damaged;And some building inclined roof constructions are not provided with adjustable purlin wood, are not eager Therefore roof construction of staff etc. proposes a kind of building inclined roof construction regarding to the issue above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building inclined roof constructions, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of building inclined roof construction, including roof, the bottom end on the roof offer water storehouse, set on the downside of the roof There is waterproof layer, the bottom end of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected with strut, and sliding slot is offered in the strut, and sliding connects in the sliding slot Be connected to purlin wood, the top end face of the strut offers limited block, slidably connect fixed pin in the limited block, and fixed pin with Purlin wood is slidably connected, and the bottom end of the strut is fixedly connected with cross bar, and the bottom end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with wall, the storage The bottom end of sump is communicated with drainpipe, and shaft is rotatably connected in the drainpipe, is fixedly connected with leaf on the left of the shaft Wheel, the other end of the shaft are fixedly connected with fixed frame, and the both ends of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to fixing axle, described solid The outside of dead axle is equipped with fixed ring, and the outside of the fixed frame is equipped with cap, and cap is fixedly connected with cross bar, the roof Front end face is fixedly connected with guide rail, and the rear side of the guide rail is equipped with sprocket wheel, and the sprocket wheel and roof are rotatablely connected, the sprocket wheel Outside is equipped with chain, is rotatablely connected sliding block on the chain, position-limited rack, the position-limited rack are slidably connected on the outside of the sliding block It is slidably connected with guide rail, the front end face of the upside sprocket wheel is fixedly connected with guide wheel, and drawing is fixedly connected on the outside of the guide wheel Rope, the top of the position-limited rack is fixedly connected with scraper plate.
Preferably, the quantity of the limit hole is 10, and limit hole is evenly distributed on strut.
Preferably, the T-shaped shape setting of the fixed pin.
Preferably, the length of the fixed frame is 0.8 times of cap diameter.
Preferably, the fixed ring is made of the iron hoop of metal material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in the present invention, by the strut of setting, purlin wood and straight pin, it can need to stand at roof in personnel, adjust purlin The position of wood, stands on roof convenient for personnel are stable, not only reduces the damage to roof, and reduce personnel and accident occurs Probability, have preferable practicability;
2, in the present invention, by the waterproof layer of setting, drainpipe, impeller, fixed ring and cap, leak can occur in doors When, it sounds an alarm automatically, prompting personnel deal in time, reduce the damage to content, have preferable practicability;
3, in the present invention, by the drawstring of setting, guide wheel, sprocket wheel, chain and scraper plate, roof accumulated snow can be carried out in winter clear Reason, prevents accumulated snow from damaging to house, and this design concept is novel, design science, with huge economic benefit and extensively Market prospects, be worth of widely use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at the B of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram at the C of Fig. 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram at the D of Fig. 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of fixed frame of the present invention.
In figure: the roof 1-, 2- waterproof layer, 3- strut, 4- purlin wood, 5- fixed pin, 6- cross bar, 7- wall, 8- drainpipe, 9- Shaft, 10- impeller, 11- fixed frame, 12- fixing axle, 13- fixed ring, 14- cap, 15- scraper plate, 16- guide rail, 17- sprocket wheel, 18- chain, 19- sliding block, 20- position-limited rack, 21- guide wheel, 22- drawstring, a- water storehouse, b- sliding slot, c- limit hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of building inclined roof construction, including roof 1, the bottom end on the roof 1 offer water storehouse a, under the roof 1 Side is equipped with waterproof layer 2, and the bottom end of the waterproof layer 2 is fixedly connected with strut 3, sliding slot b, the cunning are offered in the strut 3 Purlin wood 4 is slidably connected in slot b, the top end face of the strut 3 offers limited block c, slidably connects in the limited block c solid Rationed marketing 5, and fixed pin 5 is slidably connected with purlin wood 4, the bottom end of the strut 3 is fixedly connected with cross bar 6, the bottom end of the cross bar 6 It is fixedly connected with wall 7, the bottom end of the water storehouse a is communicated with drainpipe 8, is rotatably connected to shaft 9 in the drainpipe 8, The left side of the shaft 9 is fixedly connected with impeller 10, and the other end of the shaft 9 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 11, the fixation The both ends of frame 11 are fixedly connected to fixing axle 12, and the outside of the fixing axle 12 is equipped with fixed ring 13, the fixed frame 11 Outside is equipped with cap 14, and cap 14 is fixedly connected with cross bar 6, and the front end face on the roof 1 is fixedly connected with guide rail 16, described The rear side of guide rail 16 is equipped with sprocket wheel 17, and the sprocket wheel 17 is rotatablely connected with roof 1, and the outside of the sprocket wheel 17 is equipped with chain 18, Sliding block 19 is rotatablely connected on the chain 18, the outside of the sliding block 19 slidably connects position-limited rack 20, the position-limited rack 20 with Guide rail 16 is slidably connected, and the front end face of the upside sprocket wheel 17 is fixedly connected with guide wheel 21, and the outside of the guide wheel 21 is fixed to be connected It is connected to drawstring 22, the top of the position-limited rack 20 is fixedly connected with scraper plate 15.
The quantity of the limit hole c is 10, and limit hole c is evenly distributed on strut 3, and this set is convenient for purlin wood 4 adjusting, suitable stress point, the setting of the fixed pin 5 T-shaped shape are provided for construction personnel, and this set is convenient for purlin wood 4 Fixation and adjusting, the length of the fixed frame 11 is 0.8 times of 14 diameter of cap, this arrangement ensure that fixed ring 13 is to cap Lid 14 beats, and the fixed ring 13 is made of the iron hoop of metal material, and the decibel of alarm can be improved in this set, In order to preferably remind people.
Workflow: when rainy, leak occurs for roof 1, and water source flows into drainpipe 8 along water storehouse a, then pushes leaf 110 rotation of wheel drives the rotation of fixed frame 11 to make fixed ring 13 under the influence of centrifugal force to drive the rotation of shaft 9 It hits cap 14 and issues alarm, when snowing, by pulling drawstring 22, the rotation of guide wheel 21 and sprocket wheel 17 is driven, thus band The rotation of dynamic chain 18 drives position-limited rack 10 to slidably reciprocate on track 16, to drive scraper plate 15 back and forth by sliding block 19 The cleaning to roof accumulated snow is realized in sliding, when roof needs repairing, is extracted fixed pin 5, is slided purlin wood 4, and be fixed, Suitable impetus can be provided for the underfooting of construction personnel, not only reduce the damage to roof 1, and reduce work people It is unexpected that probability occurs for member, and this design concept is novel, design science, before having huge economic benefit and extensive market Scape is worth of widely use.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of building inclined roof construction, including roof (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the roof (1) offers water storage The downside in storehouse (a), the roof (1) is equipped with waterproof layer (2), and the bottom end of the waterproof layer (2) is fixedly connected with strut (3), institute It states and offers sliding slot (b) in strut (3), purlin wood (4) is slidably connected in the sliding slot (b), the top end face of the strut (3) is opened It equipped with limited block (c), is slidably connected fixed pin (5) in the limited block (c), and fixed pin (5) and purlin wooden (4) sliding connect It connects, the bottom end of the strut (3) is fixedly connected with cross bar (6), and the bottom end of the cross bar (6) is fixedly connected with wall (7), described The bottom end of water storehouse (a) is communicated with drainpipe (8), is rotatably connected to shaft (9) in the drainpipe (8), the shaft (9) Left side is fixedly connected with impeller (10), and the other end of the shaft (9) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (11), the fixed frame (11) Both ends be fixedly connected to fixing axle (12), the outside of the fixing axle (12) is equipped with fixed ring (13), the fixed frame (11) outside is equipped with cap (14), and cap (14) is fixedly connected with cross bar (6), and the front end face of the roof (1) is fixed to be connected It is connected to guide rail (16), the rear side of the guide rail (16) is equipped with sprocket wheel (17), and the sprocket wheel (17) and roof (1) are rotatablely connected, institute The outside for stating sprocket wheel (17) is equipped with chain (18), is rotatablely connected sliding block (19) on the chain (18), outside the sliding block (19) Slideslip is connected with position-limited rack (20), and the position-limited rack (20) is slidably connected with guide rail (16), before the upside sprocket wheel (17) End face is fixedly connected with guide wheel (21), is fixedly connected with drawstring (22) on the outside of the guide wheel (21), the position-limited rack (20) Top is fixedly connected with scraper plate (15).
2. a kind of building inclined roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the limit hole (c) It is 10, and limit hole (c) is evenly distributed on strut (3).
3. a kind of building inclined roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the T-shaped shape of the fixed pin (5) Setting.
4. a kind of building inclined roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the fixed frame (11) It is 0.8 times of cap (14) diameter.
5. a kind of building inclined roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed ring (13) is by gold Belong to the iron hoop composition of material.
CN201810991029.9A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Building pitched roof structure Active CN109098335B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810991029.9A CN109098335B (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Building pitched roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810991029.9A CN109098335B (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Building pitched roof structure

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CN109098335A true CN109098335A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109098335B CN109098335B (en) 2021-01-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942692A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 葛志安 House roof for building

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3155994B2 (en) * 1992-11-26 2001-04-16 札幌シートフレーム株式会社 Existing roof slope repair method and existing roof slope repair bracket
CN201087508Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-07-16 陈济达 Double-roof roofing
US20130042548A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-21 Eric B. CLIFFORD Snow removal method and system for a metal roof
CN206174323U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-17 厦门雅竹建筑科技有限公司 Novel green building
CN206418668U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-18 山东飞越钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of building back timber of tilt adjustable
CN107740545A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-27 陕西易阳科技有限公司 A kind of metal Roof snow removal system
CN207453229U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-05 张建恒 A kind of assembled architecture shell adjustable type roof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3155994B2 (en) * 1992-11-26 2001-04-16 札幌シートフレーム株式会社 Existing roof slope repair method and existing roof slope repair bracket
CN201087508Y (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-07-16 陈济达 Double-roof roofing
US20130042548A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-21 Eric B. CLIFFORD Snow removal method and system for a metal roof
CN206174323U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-05-17 厦门雅竹建筑科技有限公司 Novel green building
CN206418668U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-18 山东飞越钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of building back timber of tilt adjustable
CN107740545A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-27 陕西易阳科技有限公司 A kind of metal Roof snow removal system
CN207453229U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-05 张建恒 A kind of assembled architecture shell adjustable type roof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942692A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 葛志安 House roof for building

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