CN109098243A - A kind of closestool and flush toilets method with simple flushing device - Google Patents

A kind of closestool and flush toilets method with simple flushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109098243A
CN109098243A CN201810796839.9A CN201810796839A CN109098243A CN 109098243 A CN109098243 A CN 109098243A CN 201810796839 A CN201810796839 A CN 201810796839A CN 109098243 A CN109098243 A CN 109098243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
channel
relief hole
intake mechanism
closestool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810796839.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109098243B (en
Inventor
张凤荣
黄贵阳
钟志军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen R&T Plumbing Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen R&T Plumbing Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Xiamen R&T Plumbing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen R&T Plumbing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202410042844.6A priority Critical patent/CN117702878A/en
Priority to CN201810796839.9A priority patent/CN109098243B/en
Publication of CN109098243A publication Critical patent/CN109098243A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109098243B publication Critical patent/CN109098243B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/24Low-level flushing systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of closestools with simple flushing device, water channel is enclosed including brush, main flushing channel, water tank, water intake mechanism and drainage mechanism, wherein water intake mechanism includes a sealing unit for opening or closing water intake mechanism, sealing unit includes a back pressure cavity for being equipped with the first relief hole and the second relief hole, when first relief hole and the second relief hole are turned off, water intake mechanism is closed, when the first relief hole and at least one opening of the second relief hole, water intake mechanism is opened, wherein, when water intake mechanism is opened, the exhalant canal of water intake mechanism supplies water to brush circle water channel or water tank cavity, it further include the first start unit for starting drainage mechanism draining, the more flexible multiplicity of control that this programme makes water intake mechanism by the way that two relief holes are arranged in back pressure cavity, the use of different function can be met, structure is simple, function is reliable;The present invention also provides a kind of purging methods using the above-mentioned closestool with simple flushing device.

Description

A kind of closestool and flush toilets method with simple flushing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of closestool with simple flushing device and flush toilets methods.
Background technique
Currently, with the improvement of living standards, closestool wash away function gradually diversification to meet the use demand of user, Especially the brush circle water channel of closestool and main flushing channel wash away cooperation, enclose water channel to brush by water intake mechanism and supply water to realize Closestool inner wall washes away, and is supplied water water tank to supply water to main flushing channel by water intake mechanism, therefore should meet To brush circle water channel water supply opportunity control, meet again cistern water inlet control, and prior art water intake mechanism only A relief hole is provided only in water assembly, in back pressure cavity, it is difficult to meet the diversified demand for control of water intake mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve the above problems, provide a kind of closestool with simple flushing device and flush toilets method, The more flexible multiplicity of control that this programme makes water intake mechanism by the way that two relief holes are arranged in back pressure cavity, can meet different function Use, structure is simple, and function is reliable.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of closestool with simple flushing device, closestool include the brush circle water channel that urinal inner wall is washed away and with just The main flushing channel that bottom of pond portion is connected, further includes:
Water tank, has a water tank cavity for storing flushing water, and the water tank, which is equipped with, is connected to the water tank cavity and described The drainage channel of main flushing channel;
Water intake mechanism, the sealing unit for opening or closing the water intake mechanism including one, the sealing unit are set including one There is the back pressure cavity of the first relief hole and the second relief hole, it is described when first relief hole and second relief hole are turned off When at least one opening of water intake mechanism closing, first relief hole and second relief hole, the water intake mechanism is opened It opens, wherein when the water intake mechanism is opened, the exhalant canal of the water intake mechanism encloses water channel or the water tank cavity to the brush It supplies water;
Drainage mechanism, the openable or closing drainage channel;
First start unit, for being started to the drainage mechanism to open the drainage channel;Described first opens When moving cell starts, the drainage mechanism opens the drainage channel.
It preferably, further include the second start unit, second start unit is for starting the water intake mechanism To open water inlet, when second start unit is opened, the exhalant canal encloses water channel the first preset time of water supply to the brush To be washed away to the urinal inner wall.
Preferably, when first start unit starts, the water intake mechanism is under the action of first start unit Or it is opened under the action of cistern water level.
Preferably, when starting first start unit, the water intake mechanism is in first start unit or described the Start under the action of two start units prior to the drainage mechanism, the exhalant canal supplies water to brush circle water channel, and institute Drainage mechanism is stated to open after the exhalant canal supplies water the second preset time to brush circle water channel.
Preferably, the sealing unit further includes an electrically-controlled component and keg float component, and the electrically-controlled component is in circuit control First relief hole is opened or closed under effect, the keg float component includes keg float, and the keg float is on water tank cavity water level It rises or falls to drive the keg float component to open or close second relief hole.
Preferably, when starting second start unit, the electrically-controlled component opens first relief hole, make it is described go out Aquaporin encloses water channel water supply first preset time to the brush.
Preferably, when starting first start unit, the electrically-controlled component opens first relief hole, make it is described go out Aquaporin supplies water to brush circle water channel, and the drainage mechanism opens the drainage channel after the second preset time.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes the spool for opening or closing the drainage channel, the keg float component and institute Spool or first start unit linkage setting are stated, when first start unit starts, the drainage mechanism opens draining While described in the second relief hole open so that water intake mechanism is intake, and the electrically-controlled component controls first relief hole and exists It is closed before the second pressure release bore closure, the keg float rises with the water tank cavity water level to second pressure release Hole is closed, and the water intake mechanism sealing is made.
Preferably, when first start unit starts, the keg float falls open described with the water tank cavity water level Second relief hole is so that water intake mechanism opens water inlet, and the electrically-controlled component controls first relief hole and lets out described second It is closed before pressure bore closure, the keg float rises with the water tank cavity water level to close to second relief hole It closes, makes the water intake mechanism sealing.
It preferably, further include switching mechanism, the switching mechanism includes can be movable between the first position and the second position Switch piece, the switch piece at the first position, the exhalant canal to the brush circle water channel supply water, the switch piece In the second position, the switch piece makes the exhalant canal supply water to the water tank cavity.
Preferably, the water intake mechanism is equipped with a water outlet being connected with the exhalant canal, the switching mechanism packet The first water channel and the second water channel are included, the water outlet is enclosed under the action of the switch piece by first water channel and the brush Water channel is connected, and either, the water outlet is under the action of the switch piece by second water channel and the water tank Chamber is connected.
The present invention also proposes a kind of flush toilets method, including described in any of the above embodiments a kind of with simple flushing device Closestool, further include following steps:
A. start second start unit to open the water intake mechanism, the exhalant canal of the water intake mechanism is to described Brush circle water channel supplies water to wash away to the urinal inner wall, and after the first preset time, the water intake mechanism is closed.
B. start first start unit to open the drainage mechanism, it is logical that the drainage mechanism opens the draining Road, and the water intake mechanism is again turned under the effect of the water level of first start unit or the water tank cavity.
Preferably, in the step b, when starting first start unit, first start unit is directly controlled The water intake mechanism starts prior to the drainage mechanism or first start unit makes the second start unit control institute It states water intake mechanism to start prior to the drainage mechanism, so that the exhalant canal supplies water to brush circle water channel, and the row Water dispenser structure is opened after the exhalant canal supplies water the second preset time to brush circle water channel.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the more flexible multiplicity of control that the present invention makes water intake mechanism by the way that two relief holes are arranged in back pressure cavity, can expire The use of sufficient different function, structure is simple, and function is reliable.
2. can realize by the second start unit of starting and rinse wet effect in advance to urinal inner wall, prevent dirt viscous It is connected on urinal inner wall, realizes that urinal inner wall is easier to wash away clean and water-saving purpose, structure is simple, and function is reliable.
3. start first start unit, first start unit directly controls the water intake mechanism prior to described Drainage mechanism starting or first start unit make second start unit control the water intake mechanism prior to the row The starting of water dispenser structure, so that the exhalant canal supplies water to brush circle water channel, and the drainage mechanism is in the exhalant canal It is opened after supplying water the second preset time to brush circle water channel, so that the brush circle water channel before the main flushing channel of closestool carries out main punching Completion urinal inner wall is washed away, and then closestool is main rush when, by the sewage of urinal inner wall by blow-off line discharge, make It is more thorough to obtain closestool flushing.
4. this programme makes water intake mechanism pass through a shared back pressure cavity by the way that switching mechanism is arranged on a water intake mechanism (and then sharing water route and anti-syphon structure) and exhalant canal can be supplied water to brush circle to realize pre-flush function or realize brush circle The function of flushing toilet bowl inner wall in advance, and can supply water to water tank cavity to carry out filling out water, and then meet the cleaning of low flush tank closestool The requirement of urinal, by the brush circle water channel of the prior art simultaneously as the pre-flush water channel to closestool urinal inner wall, structure is simple, tightly It gathers, function is reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is water intake mechanism, the drainage mechanism of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention And one of assembling stereogram of switching mechanism;
Fig. 2 is water intake mechanism, the drainage mechanism of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention And the two of the assembling stereogram of switching mechanism;
Fig. 3 is water intake mechanism, the drainage mechanism of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention And the three of the assembling stereogram of switching mechanism;
Fig. 4 is a kind of stereo decomposing of the water intake mechanism of closestool with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of three-dimensional assembling of the water intake mechanism of closestool with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 6 is water intake mechanism, the drainage mechanism of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention And the assembling view of switching mechanism, switch piece is in first position at this time;
Fig. 7 is water intake mechanism, the drainage mechanism of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention And the assembling view of switching mechanism, switch piece at this time are in the second position;
When Fig. 8 is a kind of the second start unit of closestool starting with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention Flow chart;
Fig. 9 be first embodiment of the invention it is a kind of with simple flushing device the first start unit of closestool starting when into The flow chart that water dispenser structure and drainage mechanism start simultaneously;
When Figure 10 is a kind of the first start unit of closestool starting with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention Water intake mechanism is prior to one of the flow chart that drainage mechanism starts;
When Figure 11 is a kind of the first start unit of closestool starting with simple flushing device of first embodiment of the invention Two of water intake mechanism prior to the flow chart that drainage mechanism starts;
Figure 12 is the water intake mechanism and switching machine of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention One of three-dimensional assembly diagram of structure;
Figure 13 is the water intake mechanism and switching machine of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention The two of the three-dimensional assembly diagram of structure;
Figure 14 is the water intake mechanism and switching machine of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention One of exploded view of structure;
Figure 15 is the water intake mechanism and switching machine of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention The two of the exploded view of structure;
Figure 16 is the water intake mechanism and switching machine of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention The cross-sectional view of structure, switch piece is in first position at this time;
Figure 17 is the water intake mechanism and switching machine of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention The cross-sectional view of structure, switch piece is in the second position at this time;
Figure 18 is a kind of the first start unit starting of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention When one of flow chart;
Figure 19 is a kind of the first start unit starting of closestool with simple flushing device of second embodiment of the invention When flow chart two;
Figure 20 is the water intake mechanism and switching machine of a kind of closestool with simple flushing device of third embodiment of the invention The assembling stereogram of structure;
Figure 21 is a kind of perspective view of the switching mechanism of closestool with simple flushing device of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 22 is that a kind of solid of the switching mechanism of closestool with simple flushing device of third embodiment of the invention is cutd open View, switch piece is in first position at this time;
Figure 23 is that a kind of solid of the switching mechanism of closestool with simple flushing device of third embodiment of the invention is cutd open View, switch piece is in the second position at this time.
Specific embodiment
In order to be clearer and more clear technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved, tie below Drawings and examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
First embodiment: (water intake mechanism and drainage mechanism are wholely set)
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of closestool with simple flushing device, closestool (not shown) include to urinal (not Diagram) brush circle water channel (not shown) that inner wall is washed away and the main flushing channel (not shown) being connected with urinal bottom, are also wrapped It includes:
Water tank (not shown) has the water tank cavity for storing flushing water, and the water tank, which is equipped with, to be connected in the water tank The drainage channel (not shown) of chamber and the main flushing channel;
Water intake mechanism 10, the sealing unit for opening or closing the water intake mechanism 10 including one, the sealing unit include One is equipped with the back pressure cavity (not shown) of the first relief hole 12 and the second relief hole 13, and first relief hole 12 and described second is let out When pressure hole 13 is turned off, the water intake mechanism 10 is closed, and first relief hole 12 and second relief hole 13 are at least within One of when opening, the water intake mechanism 10 is opened, wherein when the water intake mechanism 10 is opened, the water outlet of the water intake mechanism 10 Channel 11 encloses water channel to the brush or the water tank cavity supplies water;That is, the water intake mechanism 10 of the present embodiment is back pressure type Structure controls water stop rubber pad (not shown) under the hydraulic pressure of the intake tunnel 17 of water intake mechanism 10 and the hydraulic pressure effect of back pressure cavity Activity is to be connected to or cut off the intake tunnel 17 and the exhalant canal 11.
Drainage mechanism 20, the openable or closing drainage channel;
First start unit 50, for being started to drainage mechanism 20 to open the drainage channel;Described first opens When moving cell 50 starts, the drainage mechanism 20 opens the drainage channel.
Further include the second start unit 40 in the present embodiment, is used for by the second start unit 40 to the water intake mechanism 10 are started to open water inlet, and when second start unit 40 is opened, the exhalant canal 11 is supplied to brush circle water channel The first preset time of water is to wash away the urinal inner wall.
In the present embodiment, when first start unit 50 starts, the water intake mechanism 10 is in first start unit It is opened under the action of 50.
It further include switching mechanism 30 in the present embodiment, the switching mechanism 30 includes can be in first position and the second position Between movable switch piece 31, the switch piece 31 at the first position, the exhalant canal 11 to the brush enclose water channel It supplies water, in the second position, the switch piece 31 makes the exhalant canal 11 to the water tank cavity to the switch piece 31 It supplies water.
It is described when starting first start unit 50 to control the unlatching of water intake mechanism 10 water inlet in the present embodiment Exhalant canal 11 successively encloses water channel to the brush under the switch piece 31 effect and the water tank cavity supplies water, either, institute Exhalant canal 11 is stated directly to supply water to the water tank cavity under the switch piece 31 effect.
In the present embodiment, the water intake mechanism 10 is equipped with a water outlet being connected with the exhalant canal 11, described to cut Structure 30 of changing planes includes the first water channel 32 and the second water channel 33, and the water outlet passes through described the under the action of switch piece 31 One water channel 32 is connected with brush circle water channel, and either, the water outlet is under the action of switch piece 31 by described Second water channel 33 is connected with the water tank cavity.
In the present embodiment, when starting first start unit 50, the water intake mechanism is in first start unit 50 Or start under the action of second start unit 40 prior to the drainage mechanism 20, the exhalant canal 11 encloses water to the brush Road supplies water, and the drainage mechanism 20 is opened after the exhalant canal 11 supplies water the second preset time to brush circle water channel It opens.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, switching mechanism 30 further includes being connected to match with the switch piece 31 The switching keg float 34 of conjunction, the switch piece 31 are specially a transfer strip, and the switching keg float 34 is in buoyancy float downward, band It moves the switch piece 31 to rotate, to open first water channel 32, and closes second water channel 33, the water of the first water channel 32 Stream is flow in brush circle water channel for washing away to urinal inner wall;When 34 loss of buoyance of switching keg float falls, institute is driven The reverse rotation of switch piece 31 is stated, to close first water channel 32, and opens second water channel 33, the water of the second water channel 33 Stream is flow in water tank cavity.
In the present embodiment, sealing unit further includes an electrically-controlled component 14 and keg float component 15, and the electrically-controlled component 14 is in electricity First relief hole 12 is opened or closed under the control action of road, the keg float component 15 includes keg float 151, and keg float 151 is with water Box cavity water level rises or falls to drive the keg float component 15 to open or close second relief hole 13, specifically, also It is argue for the sake of arguing 152 one end and the keg float 151 transmission connection, another including arguing for the sake of arguing 152 with what the keg float 151 was connected setting One end is equipped with sealing element to open or close second relief hole 13, likewise, also being provided with one on electrically-controlled component 14 for beating The sealing element of the first relief hole 12 is closed on or off.
As shown in figure 8, when starting second start unit 40, the electrically-controlled component 14 is opened described in the present embodiment First relief hole 12 of water intake mechanism 10 makes exhalant canal to brush circle water channel the first preset time of water supply, at this point, due to water tank In be filled with water, switching keg float 34 be in float state, and the switch piece 31 is in opening under the action of switching keg float 34 The position of first water channel 32, therefore, after water intake mechanism 10 is opened, the exhalant canal 11 is through the first water channel 32 to the brush It encloses water channel and supplies water the first preset time to wash away to urinal inner wall, and electrically-controlled component 14 closes institute after the first preset time It states the first relief hole 12 and makes 10 sealing of water intake mechanism, be achieved in pre- the washing away to closestool urinal inner wall.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, in the present embodiment, when starting first start unit 50, first start unit 50 make second start unit 40 control the water intake mechanism 10 starts prior to the drainage mechanism 20, either, described One start unit 50 directly controls the water intake mechanism 10 and starts prior to the drainage mechanism 20, so that exhalant canal 11 is through first Water channel 32 supplies water to brush circle water channel, and the drainage mechanism 20 opens the drainage channel after the second preset time, this In embodiment, when starting first start unit 50, the electrically-controlled component 14 opens first relief hole 12, make it is described go out Aquaporin 11 supplies water to brush circle water channel, and the drainage mechanism 20 opens the drainage channel after the second preset time.
In the present embodiment, the drainage mechanism 20 includes the spool 21 for opening or closing the drainage channel, the keg float Component 15 and the linkage of the spool 21 or first start unit 50 are arranged, described when first start unit 50 starts Second relief hole 13 described in while drainage mechanism 20 opens draining is opened so that the water inlet of water intake mechanism 10, the water of exhalant canal 11 It flows through the first water channel 32 and flow to brush circle water channel, and after the draining of drainage mechanism 20, switching keg float 34 falls with water tank cavity water level When, it drives the switch piece 31 to reversely rotate, to close first water channel 32, and opens second water channel 33, in turn Exhalant canal 11 is set to supply water through the second water channel 33 to water tank cavity, and the electrically-controlled component 14 controls first relief hole 12 It is closed before second relief hole 13 closing, it is described floating with the water supply lasting to water tank cavity of the second water channel 33 Bucket 151 rises with the water tank cavity water level to close to second relief hole 13, makes 10 sealing of water intake mechanism.
As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment can also use, and when starting first start unit 50, first relief hole 12 and/or second relief hole 13 while open the drainage mechanism 20 open the drainage channel, the first relief hole 12 And/or second relief hole 13, when opening, the water of exhalant canal 11 flows through the first water channel 32 and flow to brush circle water channel, and drains After mechanism 20 drains, when switching keg float 34 falls with water tank cavity water level, the switch piece 31 is driven to reversely rotate, to close First water channel 32, and second water channel 33 is opened, and then supply that exhalant canal 11 to water tank cavity through the second water channel 33 Water, and by the keg float 151 with the water tank cavity water level rise to be closed to second relief hole 13 so that 10 sealing of water intake mechanism.
Alternatively, the present embodiment can also use, when first start unit 50 starts, the drainage mechanism 20 opens institute Drainage channel is stated, the water intake mechanism 10 opens water inlet, specifically, drainage mechanism 20 under the action of the water tank cavity water level After draining, the keg float 151 opens second relief hole 13 with the water tank cavity water level decreasing and makes the water inlet machine Structure 10 opens water inlet.
In the present embodiment, the second start unit 40 preferably uses induction mechanism, and the second start unit 40 includes being set to closestool Inductor on cover board, when inductor senses that someone takes a seat, the second start unit 40 provides a control signal to electrically-controlled component 14 open the first relief hole 12 in turn, and certain second start unit 40 can also sense that someone enters induction zone by inductor One control signal is provided when domain and is sensed in induction region to electrically-controlled component 14 or the second start unit 40 by inductor Wave etc. to provide a control signal when movement to electrically-controlled component 14, then either, the second start unit 40 includes remote controler, is passed through A control signal is provided when the pre-flush key being arranged on pressing remote controler to electrically-controlled component 14, or is that the second starting is single Member 40 provides a control signal to electrically-controlled component 14 when passing through turnover closestool cover board.
In the present embodiment, the first start unit 50 combines mechanical press-key structure, the first start unit using induction module 50 control the first relief hole 12 opening using following two mode:
When the inductor that one: the first start unit 50 of mode is set on lavatory lid senses that people leaves, the first starting is single 50 pair of second start unit 40 of member provides control signal, and then provides control letter to electrically-controlled component 14 by the second start unit 40 Number open electrically-controlled component 14 by the first relief hole 12 of water intake mechanism 10, to start water intake mechanism 10;
When the inductor that two: the first start unit 50 of mode is set on lavatory lid senses that people leaves, the first starting is single Member 50, which directly provides control signal to electrically-controlled component 14, opens electrically-controlled component 14 by the first relief hole 12 of water intake mechanism 10, from And start water intake mechanism 10.
Certainly, the movement of the first start unit 50 of driving starting can also be is sensed in induction region using inductor It waves to act and realize, or realized using the drain button pressed on remote controler, or realized using modes such as turnover closestool cover boards.
In the present embodiment, water intake mechanism 10 and drainage mechanism 20 are used into the integrated valve arrangement of draining, the keg float component 15 Link and be arranged with the spool 21, spool 21 152 is connected by arguing for the sake of arguing for a link assembly 22 and keg float component 15, in this way and also Water intake mechanism 10 also while opening water inlet while drainage mechanism 20 can be made to open draining.
The specific work process of the present embodiment are as follows:
When closestool is using preceding needing to carry out rinsing wet in advance to closestool urinal inner wall, opened as shown in figure 8, working as second When the inductor that moving cell 40 is set in toilet lid senses that someone takes a seat, second start unit 40 starts, and then controls The electrically-controlled component 14 opens first relief hole 12 and water intake mechanism 10 is made to open water inlet, at this point, due to being filled in water tank Water, switching keg float 34 are in float state, and the switch piece 31 is located at the first position, make described in the warp of exhalant canal 11 First water channel 32 supplies water (as shown in Figure 6) to brush circle water channel, and then carries out pre-flush to closestool urinal inner wall, in this way may be used To soak to urinal inner wall, so that dirt is not easy to stick in above, and electrically-controlled component 14 is default by first First relief hole 12 is closed after time to realize the sealing of water intake mechanism 10.
When needing to rinse closestool after using closestool, as shown in Figure 10, when first start unit 50 is set to horse After inductor on cover plate senses that people leaves, the first start unit 50 provides control signal to the second start unit 40, with The electrically-controlled component 14 is set to open first relief hole 12 or the first start unit 50 directly by the second start unit 40 So that the electrically-controlled component 14 opens first relief hole 12, the switch piece 31 is still located on the first position at this time, The exhalant canal 11 is set to supply water through first water channel 32 to brush circle water channel, the draining after the second preset time Mechanism 20 opens the drainage channel, while the drainage mechanism 20 opens draining described in the second relief hole 13 open, with The decline of the water tank cavity water level, the switching keg float 34 falls due to buoyancy reduces or disappears, to drive the switching Part 31 rotates so that switch piece 31 closes first water channel 32 and opens second water channel 33 (as shown in Figure 7), it is described into Water dispenser structure 10 starts to supply water to the water tank cavity to make electrically-controlled component 14 control institute by program setting to make water tank water storage again It states the first relief hole 12 to be closed before second relief hole 13 closing, the keg float 151 is with the water tank cavity water Position rises to close to second relief hole 13, makes 10 sealing of water intake mechanism.
Second embodiment: (water intake mechanism is mutually independently arranged with drainage mechanism)
As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 19, the difference of the present embodiment and above-described embodiment is, water intake mechanism 10 and drainage mechanism It is not connected using the water inlet valve and a drain valve being mutually independently arranged, and between the keg float component 15 and spool 21, such as Figure 18 With shown in Figure 19, when first start unit 50 starts, the keg float 151 falls open described with the water tank cavity water level Second relief hole 13 is so that water intake mechanism 10 opens water inlet, and the electrically-controlled component 14 controls first relief hole 12 in institute It states before the second relief hole 13 is closed and is closed, the keg float 151 rises with the water tank cavity water level to described second Relief hole 13 is closed, and 10 sealing of water intake mechanism is made.
3rd embodiment: (switching mechanism band ejection function)
As shown in Figure 20 to Figure 23, the difference of the present embodiment and first embodiment is, the switching mechanism 30 of the present embodiment The nozzle 35 for further including injection pipe 36 and being connected with the exhalant canal 11, the nozzle 35 are set with the injection pipe 36 interval It sets, and 36 both ends of the injection pipe are connected with brush circle water channel and water tank cavity respectively, the water flow that nozzle 35 sprays sprays to The water in water tank cavity can be brought into together in injection pipe 36 when penetrating pipe 36, the switch piece 31 is set to the injection pipe 36 On, so that exhalant canal 11 encloses water channel or water tank cavity through the injection of nozzle 35 to brush, which is the prior art, here not It repeats again.
The present invention also proposes a kind of flush toilets of closestool with simple flushing device using any of the above-described embodiment Method comprising following steps:
A. start second start unit 40 to open the water intake mechanism 10, the exhalant canal of the water intake mechanism 10 11 supply water to brush circle water channel to wash away to the urinal inner wall, after the first preset time, the water intake mechanism 10 close.
B. start first start unit 50 to open the drainage mechanism 20, the drainage mechanism 20 opens the row Aquaporin, and the water intake mechanism 10 is opened again under the effect of the water level of first start unit 50 or the water tank cavity It opens.
In the present embodiment, when starting first start unit, first start unit 50 directly controls the water inlet Mechanism 10 starts prior to the drainage mechanism 20 or first start unit 50 makes second start unit 40 control institute Water intake mechanism 10 is stated to start prior to the drainage mechanism 20, so that the exhalant canal 11 supplies water to brush circle water channel, and The drainage mechanism 20 is opened after the exhalant canal 11 supplies water the second preset time to brush circle water channel.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office Be limited to form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention In scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device, which is characterized in that closestool includes the brush circle washed away to urinal inner wall Water channel and the main flushing channel being connected with urinal bottom, further includes:
Water tank has the water tank cavity for storing flushing water, and the water tank, which is equipped with, is connected to the water tank cavity and the main punching The drainage channel of water channel;
Water intake mechanism, the sealing unit for opening or closing the water intake mechanism including one, the sealing unit include one being equipped with the When the back pressure cavity of one relief hole and the second relief hole, first relief hole and second relief hole are turned off, the water inlet When at least one opening of mechanism closing, first relief hole and second relief hole, the water intake mechanism is opened, In, when the water intake mechanism is opened, the exhalant canal of the water intake mechanism encloses water channel to the brush or the water tank cavity carries out It supplies water;
Drainage mechanism, the openable or closing drainage channel;
First start unit, for being started to the drainage mechanism to open the drainage channel;First starting is single When member starting, the drainage mechanism opens the drainage channel.
2. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the second starting Unit, second start unit open water inlet for being started to the water intake mechanism, and second start unit is opened Qi Shi, the exhalant canal supply water the first preset time to brush circle water channel to wash away to the urinal inner wall.
3. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first starting is single When member starting, the water intake mechanism is opened under the action of first start unit or under the action of cistern water level.
4. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that starting described first is opened When moving cell, the water intake mechanism starts prior to the drainage mechanism, and the exhalant canal supplies water to brush circle water channel, and The drainage mechanism is opened after the exhalant canal supplies water the second preset time to brush circle water channel.
5. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the sealing list Member further includes an electrically-controlled component and keg float component, and the electrically-controlled component opens or closes described first under circuit control effect and lets out Hole is pressed, the keg float component includes keg float, and the keg float rises with water tank cavity water level or falls to drive the keg float component Open or close second relief hole.
6. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that starting described second is opened When moving cell, the electrically-controlled component opens first relief hole, makes the exhalant canal to described in brush circle water channel water supply First preset time.
7. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that starting described first is opened When moving cell, the electrically-controlled component opens first relief hole, so that the exhalant canal is supplied water to brush circle water channel, passes through The drainage mechanism opens the drainage channel after second preset time.
8. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the drainage mechanism packet The spool for opening or closing the drainage channel is included, the keg float component is set with the spool or first start unit linkage Set, when first start unit starts, while the drainage mechanism opens draining described in the second relief hole open so that into The water inlet of water dispenser structure, and the electrically-controlled component controls first relief hole and is closed before the second pressure release bore closure It closes, the keg float rises with the water tank cavity water level to close to second relief hole, stops the water intake mechanism Water.
9. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first starting is single When member starting, the keg float with the water tank cavity water level fall open second relief hole so that water intake mechanism open into Water, and the electrically-controlled component controls first relief hole and is closed before the second pressure release bore closure, it is described floating Bucket rises with the water tank cavity water level to close to second relief hole, makes the water intake mechanism sealing.
10. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include switching machine Structure, the switching mechanism include can movable switch piece between the first position and the second position, the switch piece is described the When one position, the exhalant canal to the brush circle water channel supply water, the switch piece in the second position, the switch piece The exhalant canal is set to supply water to the water tank cavity.
11. a kind of closestool with simple flushing device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the water intake mechanism The water outlet being connected equipped with one with the exhalant canal, the switching mechanism include the first water channel and the second water channel, it is described go out Water end (W.E.) encloses water channel with the brush by first water channel under the action of switch piece and is connected, either, the water outlet End is connected by second water channel with the water tank cavity under the action of switch piece.
12. a kind of flush toilets method, which is characterized in that described in any item a kind of with simple including claim 2 to 11 The closestool of flushing device, further includes following steps:
A. start second start unit to open the water intake mechanism, the exhalant canal of the water intake mechanism is enclosed to the brush Water channel supplies water to wash away to the urinal inner wall, and after the first preset time, the water intake mechanism is closed.
B. starting first start unit to open the drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism opens the drainage channel, and And the water intake mechanism is again turned under the effect of the water level of first start unit or the water tank cavity.
13. a kind of flush toilets method according to claim 12, which is characterized in that in the step b, described in starting When the first start unit, first start unit directly controls the water intake mechanism and starts prior to the drainage mechanism or institute Stating the first start unit starts the second start unit control water intake mechanism prior to the drainage mechanism, so that described Exhalant canal supplies water to brush circle water channel, and the drainage mechanism in the exhalant canal to brush circle water channel water supply the It is opened after two preset times.
CN201810796839.9A 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Closestool with simple flushing device and closestool flushing method Active CN109098243B (en)

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