CN102392480B - Cleaning injection water-saving valve - Google Patents

Cleaning injection water-saving valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102392480B
CN102392480B CN201110222890.7A CN201110222890A CN102392480B CN 102392480 B CN102392480 B CN 102392480B CN 201110222890 A CN201110222890 A CN 201110222890A CN 102392480 B CN102392480 B CN 102392480B
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China
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valve
cleaning
water
buoyancy aid
injection
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CN102392480A (en
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虞吉伟
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FOSHAN HEGII SANITARYWARE CO., LTD.
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虞吉伟
谢伟藩
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Abstract

A cleaning injection water-saving valve, which is installed in tank of a toilet stool for inflowing water into the tank and propelling water flow which flows into a bedpan from the tank of the toilet stool, comprises a water inlet pipe connected with an external water resource, a main valve communicated with the water inlet pipe, an anti-siphon valve communicated with the main valve, a cleaning valve and an injection valve communicated with the anti-siphon valve, a cleaning pipe communicated with the cleaning valve, an injection pipe communicated with the injection valve, and a water outlet for outputting water to the tank; the cleaning valve controls cleaning of the inner part of the toilet stool, the injection valve controls water injection to the middle part or the bottom of the toilet stool or the bottom of the inlet of a blow-off line, and the main valve controls water inlet to the tank of the toilet stool and the opening of the cleaning valve and the injection valve; the cleaning injection water-saving valve uses water pressure of an external water resource for cleaning the inner part of the toilet stool and propelling water flow discharged from the tank for cleaning, which solves the problem of much water consumption; the cleaning injection water-saving valve is less in water consumption, easy to install and low in cost.

Description

Clean and spray water-saving valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning and spray water-saving valve, relate in particular to a kind of cleaning being installed in tank for excrement pan and spray water-saving valve.
Background technology
Existing closet is all generally to only depend on the water ejecting from water tank to the cleaning of upper wall in bedpan and to the flushing of bedpan middle and lower part dirt, although spray-hole is arranged at bedpan bottom, but the water of from then on spray-hole ejection is also from water tank, because water tank height is limited, from water tank, water pressure is out very low, needs more water just can rinse bedpan well; Also there is part closet completely directly to utilize press water to rinse as tap water, but hydraulic pressure is had relatively high expectations, need pressure more than 300KPa, otherwise be also difficult to rinse well, and have very large sound while rinsing.
The existing water intaking valve to intaking in tank for excrement pan generally all only has water inlet pipe and a delivery port that makes water tank water intake that connects external water source, a kind of large moisturizing water intaking valve that is exclusively used in toilet with low level cistern is at delivery port a set of water (flow) direction switching mechanism of contacting, but existing while switching affected by variation in water pressure, switch poor reliability, not in time, the shortcoming such as waste water.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning to spray water-saving valve, be installed in tank for excrement pan not only to water inlet in water tank but also can utilize external water source to promote to flow into the current in bedpan from tank for excrement pan, also can utilize external water source directly to clean upper wall in bedpan, control reliable and stable, be not subject to influence of hydraulic pressure, reach the effect that can utilize high-pressure water or low pressure water source not only to rinse dirt but also clean upper wall in bedpan and can economize on water.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of cleaning and spray water-saving valve, it is characterized in that: comprise the water inlet pipe that connects external water source, the main valve being connected with described water inlet pipe, the anti-siphon valve being connected with described main valve, the cleaning valve and the injection valve that are connected with described anti-siphon valve, the scavenge pipe being connected with described cleaning valve, the playpipe being connected with described injection valve, delivery port to water outlet in water tank, described cleaning valve is controlled and is cleaned closet inside, described injection valve is controlled to closet middle part or bottom or blow-off line entrance bottom water spray, described main valve is controlled to the unlatching of tank for excrement pan water inlet and described cleaning valve and described injection valve,
Described main valve and described cleaning valve and described injection valve include valve body, spool, valve gap, cursor, buoyancy aid mechanism and buoyancy aid tank; Described anti-siphon valve also comprises valve body, is positioned at the valve gap of valve body top, is arranged in the spool of valve body; In valve body, place spool, spool is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by valve inner, and described cavity of resorption comprises intake antrum and water chamber;
Described main valve and described and cleaning valve and injection valve, spool has the hole of up/down perforation, on valve gap, be provided with the inside and outside relief hole connecting, buoyancy aid mechanism is placed in buoyancy aid tank, between buoyancy aid mechanism and valve gap, by cursor, connected, cursor provides sealing of hole thing, this sealing of hole thing along with the spor ts choice of cursor seal or open the relief hole on valve gap, the bottom of buoyancy aid tank is provided with one way valve;
The intake antrum of described main valve is connected with described water inlet pipe, the water chamber of described main valve is connected with the intake antrum of described anti-siphon valve, the water chamber of described anti-siphon valve is connected with the intake antrum of described cleaning valve, the water chamber of described cleaning valve is connected with described scavenge pipe, the water chamber of described anti-siphon valve is also connected with the intake antrum of described injection valve, the water chamber of described injection valve is connected with described playpipe, delivery port is positioned on the passage that the water chamber of the water chamber of main valve and the intake antrum of anti-siphon valve or anti-siphon valve and the intake antrum of cleaning valve or injection valve be connected,
When the buoyancy aid mechanism of main valve floats, main valve is closed, and while floating downward, is unlocked; Buoyancy aid mechanism when floating cleaning valve of cleaning valve and injection valve and injection valve, in can opening or be unlocked, be closed while floating downward; Main valve buoyancy aid mechanism floats downward after certain hour, and the buoyancy aid mechanism of cleaning valve and injection valve just floats downward.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: on the cursor of described main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve, have the resilient plug that is positioned at described main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve valve gap relief hole top, the rotating fulcrum being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve valve gap with main valve, the jointing being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism with main valve buoyancy aid mechanism.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: on described main valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, there is main valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position on edge, on described cleaning valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, there is cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position on edge, on described injection valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, there is injection valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position on edge, described cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position is connected with described main valve buoyancy aid tank, and described injection valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position is also connected with described main valve buoyancy aid tank.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: the opening degree of the one way valve of the buoyancy aid pot bottom of described main valve is greater than the opening degree of the one way valve of cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid pot bottom, the opening degree of the one way valve of the buoyancy aid pot bottom of described cleaning valve is greater than the opening degree of the one way valve of injection valve buoyancy aid pot bottom, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism floats downward after certain hour, cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism just floats downward, and the buoyancy aid mechanism of injection valve finally floats downward.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: described water inlet pipe is parallel with described playpipe, and described water intaking valve and cleaning valve and described injection valve are buoyancy aid mechanism controls valve, and described spool is provided with Elastic valve core diaphragm.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: there is the first watertight shutter the below of above-mentioned main valve cursor, and described the first watertight shutter is between rotating fulcrum and jointing; On the described valve gap of described main valve, there is the second watertight shutter, on the described valve gap of described cleaning valve, have the 3rd watertight shutter, on the described valve gap of described injection valve, have the 4th watertight shutter, on the described valve gap of described anti-siphon valve, have the 5th watertight shutter.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: the water flowing area that the described water inlet pipe of water-saving valve, described main valve intake antrum, described main valve water chamber, described anti-siphon valve intake antrum, described anti-siphon valve water chamber, described cleaning valve intake antrum, described cleaning valve water chamber, described injection valve intake antrum, described injection valve water chamber, described scavenge pipe, described playpipe are sprayed in described cleaning is 30mm 2to 250mm 2between.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: the resilient plug and the both sides of the described jointing being connected with main valve buoyancy aid mechanism at the described rotating fulcrum being connected with main valve valve gap of the described main valve valve gap relief hole top of described main valve cursor; The resilient plug and the homonymy of the described jointing being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism at the described rotating fulcrum being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve valve gap of the described cleaning valve of described cleaning valve and injection valve cursor and injection valve valve gap relief hole top.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: on described main valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, the main water inlet position on edge is lower than the upper edge of described cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank and injection valve buoyancy aid tank.
As the present invention, clean the improvement of spraying water-saving valve, its further feature is: on described cleaning valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, the cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank on edge water inlet position is not higher than the main water inlet position of described main valve buoyancy aid tank, and on described injection valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, the injection valve buoyancy aid tank on edge water inlet position is not also higher than the main water inlet of described main valve buoyancy aid tank.
The switching principle of the switching principle of the switching principle of main valve of the present invention and cleaning valve and injection valve and common water intaking valve or common electromagnetic valve is identical, is all that the relief hole that covers by open and close valve is controlled the epicoele of spool and the pressure differential of cavity of resorption reaches open and close valve; When having current through out-of-date, the relief hole shut off valve on valve gap is just closed, and the relief hole opening valve on valve gap is just unlocked, specific as follows:
In valve body, place spool, spool has the hole of up/down perforation, spool is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by valve inner, cavity of resorption comprises intake antrum and water chamber, valve body epicoele communicates with cavity of resorption by the aperture on spool, at relief hole when closed condition has current to enter, part water reaches valve body epicoele by the aperture on spool, now spool is subject to the downward applied pressure of water in epicoele and the water in the intake antrum applied pressure that makes progress, downward pressure size is multiplied by the cross section of epicoele for hydraulic pressure, it is the cross section of spool, the size that upwards pressure is multiplied by the cross section of intake antrum for hydraulic pressure, because hydraulic pressure is the same, and the cross section of intake antrum is much smaller than the cross section of epicoele, therefore the downward pressure that spool is subject to is greater than and upwards pressure, spool is in lower shifting state, cut off the connection of intake antrum and water chamber.This state is called the closed condition of this valve body.
At relief hole during in opening, valve body epicoele communicates with the external world by relief hole, because the hole diameter on spool is less than the diameter of relief hole on valve gap, when current enter, the water that reaches valve body epicoele by the aperture on spool flows out valve body by letting out little pressure hole very soon, and the downward pressure that spool is subject to is less than upwarding pressure that it is subject to, when arriving a certain pressure differential, spool is in raised state, and intake antrum is communicated with water chamber, and current flow into water chamber from intake antrum.This state is called the opening of this valve body.
In summary it can be seen, when current pass through, relief hole is closed and is caused valve to be closed, and relief hole is opened and caused valve to be opened.Therefore, control the switching of relief hole, just controlled the switching of valve, thereby controlled the outflow of current.
Workflow of the present invention is as follows:
A. cleaning of the present invention being sprayed to water-saving valve is fixedly mounted in water tank, make the lower end of water inlet pipe and playpipe outside water tank, water inlet pipe is connected with external water source, connecting hose on playpipe and scavenge pipe, another termination of the flexible pipe connecting on described playpipe is in the middle part of bedpan or bottom bottom or blow-off line entrance, another termination of the flexible pipe connecting on described scavenge pipe is to bedpan top or toroidal race.Now anhydrous in water tank, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism and cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism and injection valve controlling organization do not float.
When main valve buoyancy aid mechanism does not float, the jointing being connected with main valve buoyancy aid mechanism on main valve cursor is decline state, due to the resilient plug of the main valve valve gap relief hole top of main valve cursor and the jointing both sides at rotating fulcrum, therefore the resilient plug on main valve cursor is propradation, and main valve relief hole is open mode.
When cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism does not float, the jointing being connected with cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism on cleaning valve cursor is decline state, due to the resilient plug of the cleaning valve valve gap relief hole top of cleaning valve cursor and the jointing homonymy at rotating fulcrum, therefore the resilient plug on cleaning valve cursor is decline state, and cleaning valve relief hole is closed condition; Injection valve controlling organization and cleaning valve controlling organization are the parallel controlling organizations of two covers, and principle is the same, so when injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism does not float, injection valve relief hole is also closed condition.
B. open external water source, current enter the intake antrum of main valve from water inlet pipe, and because main valve relief hole is open mode, when current pass through, main valve is opened, and main valve intake antrum and water chamber are connected; Current successively by main valve intake antrum, main valve water chamber, enter cleaning valve intake antrum and injection valve intake antrum; Or current successively by main valve intake antrum, main valve water chamber, anti-siphon valve intake antrum, anti-siphon valve water chamber, enter cleaning valve intake antrum and injection valve intake antrum; Because cleaning valve and injection valve relief hole are closed condition, cleaning valve and injection valve spool are in lower shifting state, cleaning valve is not communicated with intake antrum and the water chamber of injection valve, and current enter water tank by the delivery port being positioned on the water chamber of main valve and passage that cleaning valve is connected mutually with the intake antrum of injection valve.
C. external water source continues to flow into after a period of time, rise in Water in Water Tanks position, because first the different main valve buoyancy aid mechanisms that can make of water inlet structure of main valve buoyancy aid tank and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank and injection valve buoyancy aid tank float, the jointing being connected with main valve buoyancy aid mechanism on main valve cursor rises, the resilient plug of the main valve valve gap top on main valve cursor declines, and main valve relief hole is closed, and main valve is closed, intake antrum and the water chamber of main valve are not communicated with, and to the water supply of water tank, stop.
D. after main valve is closed, cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism float, drive the jointing on cleaning valve and injection valve cursor to rise, thereby make the resilient plug on cleaning valve and injection valve cursor also increase, the relief hole of cleaning valve and injection valve is opened, so but closed and do not have current to pass through due to main valve now, cleaning valve and injection valve are in a kind of state to be opened.
E. water tank opening water discharge, in water tank, water level declines, while making water outlet because the one way valve of main valve buoyancy aid tank bottom is different with the one way valve opening degree of cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid tank bottom, the water yield of main valve buoyancy aid tank is greater than the water yield of cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid tank, therefore main valve buoyancy aid mechanism sinks prior to cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism, the jointing being connected with main valve buoyancy aid mechanism on main valve cursor declines, resilient plug on main valve cursor rises, open main valve relief hole, main valve is opened; Now because the water yield of cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid tank is few, the buoyancy aid mechanism of cleaning valve and injection valve is still in float state, the relief hole of cleaning valve and injection valve is still in open mode, current are through out-of-date, cleaning valve and injection valve are opened, external water source arrives the position of required injection from scavenge pipe and playpipe, wherein one current enter water tank by delivery port.
F. because cleaning valve is also different from the one way valve opening degree of injection valve buoyancy aid tank bottom, while making water outlet, the water yield of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank is greater than the water yield of injection valve buoyancy aid tank, after the water outlet of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank acquires a certain degree, water shortage in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank is to allow cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism float, cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism sinks, the jointing being connected with cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism on the cursor of cleaning valve declines, resilient plug on cleaning valve cursor declines, cleaning valve relief hole is closed, and cleaning valve is closed.
G. last, after the water outlet of injection valve buoyancy aid tank also acquires a certain degree, the water yield in injection valve buoyancy aid tank is also not enough to allow injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism float, injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism sinks, the jointing being connected with injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism on the cursor of injection valve declines, resilient plug on injection valve cursor declines, and injection valve relief hole is closed, and injection valve cuts out.And
H. repeating step b is to step g.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Simple installation, water inlet pipe is connected with external water source, connecting hose on playpipe and scavenge pipe, another termination of the flexible pipe connecting on described playpipe is in the middle part of bedpan or bottom bottom or blow-off line entrance, another termination of the flexible pipe connecting on described scavenge pipe, to bedpan top or toroidal race, can be used.
With low cost, the present invention uses the switching of buoyancy aid mechanism automatic control valve, compares with existing electromagnetic valve etc., with low cost.
Automatically control, wash away strong water saving, when cistern water-discharging, clean the playpipe and the scavenge pipe automatic water jetting that spray in water-saving valve, water inlet pipe, main valve, injection valve, cleaning valve, playpipe, scavenge pipe forms path, external water source directly ejects from playpipe and scavenge pipe through cleaning injection water-saving valve, the flow action ejecting from playpipe is in the middle part of bedpan or bottom bottom or blow-off line entrance, the water that promotion is discharged from water tank rinses, the flow action ejecting from scavenge pipe is in bedpan top or toroidal race, the present invention can utilize the external water source of different hydraulic pressure, the water pressure ejecting is large, rinse water saving well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the front perspective view that total valve body of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 1 b is the face upwarding stereogram that total valve body of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 1 c is the top view that total valve body of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 2 a is the A-A sectional drawing shown in Fig. 1 c of cleaning of the present invention total valve body of spraying water-saving valve.
Fig. 2 b is the B-B sectional drawing shown in Fig. 1 c of cleaning of the present invention total valve body of spraying water-saving valve.
Fig. 2 c is the C-C sectional drawing shown in Fig. 1 c of cleaning of the present invention total valve body of spraying water-saving valve.
Fig. 2 d is the D-D sectional drawing shown in Fig. 1 c of cleaning of the present invention total valve body of spraying water-saving valve.
Fig. 3 a is the top view that total valve gap of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 3 b is the front perspective view that total valve gap of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 3 c is the face upwarding stereogram that total valve gap of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 4 a is the stereogram that the main valve cursor of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 4 b is the lateral view that the main valve cursor of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 5 a is that the cleaning valve of water-saving valve or the stereogram of injection valve cursor are sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 5 b is that the cleaning valve of water-saving valve or the lateral view of injection valve cursor are sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 6 a is that the cleaning valve of water-saving valve or the front perspective view of injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism are sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 6 b is that the cleaning valve of water-saving valve or the anti-parallax stereogram of injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism are sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 7 a is the front perspective view that the main valve buoyancy aid mechanism of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 7 b is the anti-parallax stereogram that the main valve buoyancy aid mechanism of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 8 a is the front perspective view that the buoyancy aid tank of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 8 b is the anti-parallax stereogram that the buoyancy aid tank of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram that the profiled spacer of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the stereogram that the water out adapter of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the stereogram that the anti-siphon spool of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the stereogram that the demoulding lid of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the stereogram that the dredging spring of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the stereogram that the sealing ring of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the stereogram that the resilient plug of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 16 a is the front perspective view that the Elastic valve core diaphragm of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 16 b is the anti-parallax stereogram that the Elastic valve core diaphragm of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 16 c is the sectional drawing that the Elastic valve core diaphragm of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 17 a is the stereogram that the spool diaphragm seat of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 17 b is the sectional drawing that the spool diaphragm seat of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the sectional drawing that the spool of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the stereogram that the one way valve of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 20 is that each unit status schematic diagram under the anhydrous or water inlet state at water tank of water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 20 a is the A-A generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a under water tank water intake state of Figure 20.
Figure 20 b is the B-B generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a under water tank water intake state of Figure 20.
Figure 20 c is the C-C generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a under water tank water intake state of Figure 20.
Figure 21 is that water-saving valve each unit status schematic diagram when water tank water intake just finishes is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 21 a is the A-A generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a of Figure 21.
Figure 22 is that cleaning injection water-saving valve of the present invention finishes each unit status schematic diagram after certain hour at water tank water intake.
Figure 22 a is the A-A generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a of Figure 22.
Figure 23 is that water-saving valve each unit status schematic diagram at the first initial stage of cistern water-discharging is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 23 a is the A-A generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a of Figure 23.
Figure 23 b is the B-B generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a of Figure 23.
Figure 23 c is the C-C generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a of Figure 23.
Figure 23 d is the D-D generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a of Figure 23.
Figure 24 is that water-saving valve each unit status schematic diagram at the second initial stage of cistern water-discharging is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
Figure 24 a is the A-A generalized section shown in Fig. 3 a of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is cleaning of the present invention view when spraying resilient plug on the main valve cursor of water-saving valve and closing main valve valve gap relief hole.
Figure 26 is cleaning of the present invention view when spraying resilient plug on the main valve cursor of water-saving valve and opening main valve valve gap relief hole.
Figure 27 is cleaning of the present invention view when spraying the cleaning valve of water-saving valve or the resilient plug on injection valve cursor and closing cleaning valve or injection valve valve gap relief hole.
Figure 28 is cleaning of the present invention view when spraying the cleaning valve of water-saving valve or the resilient plug on injection valve cursor and opening cleaning valve or injection valve valve gap relief hole.
Figure 29 is provided with the tank for excrement pan schematic diagram that water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention.
(in order to make the clear dredging spring that all omitted of figure in sectional drawing)
The specific embodiment one
Consult Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, on total valve body 1, have main valve intake antrum 2, main valve water chamber 3, anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4, anti-siphon valve water chamber 5, cleaning valve intake antrum 6, cleaning valve water chamber 7, valve for spray washing intake antrum 8, valve for spray washing water chamber 9, demoulding chamber 10, Water outlet 11, water out adapter hook 12, spool seat 13, water inlet pipe 14, scavenge pipe 15, playpipe 16, sealing ring ditch 17 and delivery port 18.
Wherein, water inlet pipe 14 is parallel with playpipe 16.
Consult Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c, Fig. 2 d, water inlet pipe 14 is connected with main valve intake antrum 2, main valve water chamber 3 is connected with anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4, anti-siphon valve water chamber 5 is connected with cleaning valve intake antrum 6 and injection valve intake antrum 8, cleaning valve water chamber 7 is connected with scavenge pipe 15, injection valve water chamber 9 is connected with playpipe 16, and injection valve intake antrum 8 is connected with delivery port 18.
Consult Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c, on total valve gap 19 fronts, there is the main valve relief hole 20 being communicated with up and down, the cleaning valve relief hole 21 being communicated with up and down, the injection valve relief hole 22 being communicated with up and down, the anti-siphon air channel 26 being communicated with up and down, two main valve cursor rotating fulcrum holes 23, two cleaning valve cursor rotating fulcrum holes 24, two injection valve cursor rotating fulcrum holes 25, water out adapter button 27, the second watertight shutter 28, the 3rd watertight shutter 29, the 4th watertight shutter 30, the 5th watertight shutter 31, flowing water breach 32, flowing water breach 33, flowing water breach 34, on total valve gap 19 reverse side, there is anti-siphon valve seal groove 35.
Wherein, main valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole 23 is between main valve relief hole 20 and the second watertight shutter 28, cleaning valve relief hole 21 is between cleaning valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole 24 and the 3rd watertight shutter 29, and injection valve relief hole 22 is between injection valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole 25 and the 4th watertight shutter 30; Be that main valve relief hole 20 and the second watertight shutter 28 are in the both sides in main valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole 23, cleaning valve relief hole 21 and the 3rd watertight shutter 29 are at the homonymy in cleaning valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole 24, and injection valve relief hole 22 and the 4th watertight shutter 30 are at the homonymy in injection valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole 25; Also be that main valve relief hole 20 is just in time contrary with respect to their valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole sites separately with cleaning valve relief hole 21, main valve relief hole 20 is just in time contrary with respect to their valve cursor rotating fulcrum hole sites separately with injection valve relief hole 22.
Consult Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, on one end of main valve cursor 36 and the cursor 42 of cleaning valve and injection valve, there are elasticity consent 37 and two rotating fulcrums 38 separately, on the other end, there is jointing 40 separately, with the connecting hole 41 on jointing 40, below main valve cursor 36, there is the first watertight shutter 39.
Wherein, the elasticity consent 37 of main valve cursor 36 and jointing 40 are in the both sides of two rotating fulcrums 38, and the elasticity consent 37 of the cursor 42 of cleaning valve and injection valve and jointing 40 are at the homonymy of two rotating fulcrums 38; Be that main valve elasticity consent 37 is just in time contrary with respect to their two rotating fulcrum 38 positions separately with the elasticity consent 37 of cleaning valve, main valve elasticity consent 37 is just in time contrary with respect to their two rotating fulcrum 38 positions separately with the elasticity consent 37 of injection valve.
Wherein, the first watertight shutter 39 of main valve cursor 36 belows is between two rotating fulcrums 38 and jointing 40.
Consult Fig. 3 b, Fig. 4 a, Fig. 5 a, elasticity consent 37 on main valve cursor 36 is corresponding with the main valve relief hole 20 on total valve gap 19, elasticity consent 37 on cleaning valve cursor 42 is corresponding with the cleaning valve relief hole 21 on total valve gap 19, and the elasticity consent 37 on injection valve cursor 42 is corresponding with the injection valve relief hole 22 on total valve gap 19.
Consult Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b, Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b, in the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45, there is connector 44 separately, connector 44 bottoms are fluted, and buoyancy aid mechanism 43 reverse side of main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 and cleaning valve and injection valve are hollow cavity.
Consult Fig. 4 a, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 7 a, connector 44 in the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of the connecting hole 41 on the cursor 42 of main valve cursor 36 and cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 and cleaning valve and injection valve is all about rectangle in proportion, and the rectangle of connecting hole 41 is slightly larger than the rectangle of connector 44, connector 44 can stretch in connecting hole 41.
Consult Fig. 8 a, Fig. 8 b, buoyancy aid tank 46 is divided into main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, bottom main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, there is unidirectional valve opening 47, at main valve buoyancy aid tank A sidepiece, have into water pore 48, at injection valve buoyancy aid tank C sidepiece, there is spray tube holes 49, on main valve buoyancy aid tank A, there is main water inlet position 50 on edge, in the share common sidewalls of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B, there is the cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position 51 interconnecting on edge, in the share common sidewalls of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, there is the injection valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position 52 interconnecting on edge,
Wherein, the 50 upper edges lower than cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, main water inlet position on main valve buoyancy aid tank A sidewall, cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position 51 and injection valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position 52 are lower than main water inlet position 50.
Consult Figure 10, on water out adapter 54, have filling pipe 55 and outlet pipe 56 and water inlet 57.
Wherein, water out adapter 54 inner hollow, filling pipe 55 all interconnects with outlet pipe 56 and water inlet 57.
Consult Figure 11, the flat-shaped cylinder that anti-siphon spool 58 is unidirectional opening.
Wherein, anti-siphon spool 58 is made for elastic gel.
Consult Figure 13, on dredging spring 60, have dredging needle 61.
Consult Figure 16 a, Figure 16 b, on Elastic valve core diaphragm 64, have two little large reference column holes 65.
Wherein, Elastic valve core diaphragm 64 is elastic gel.
Consult Figure 17 a, Figure 17 b, at spool diaphragm, sit and on 66, to have corresponding with two little large reference column holes 65 on Elastic valve core diaphragm 64 two little large reference columns 67, and on a little reference column 67, have spool aperture 68 therein.
Wherein, the main valve relief hole being communicated with up and down 20 on total valve gap 19 is greater than the poor of the cross-sectional area of spool aperture 68 and the cross-sectional area of the dredging needle 61 on dredging spring 60 with the cross-sectional area of cleaning valve relief hole 21 and injection valve relief hole 22.
Consult Figure 19, on one way valve 69, have climbers 70.
Introduce cleaning of the present invention below and spray the concrete installation step of each parts of water-saving valve
Consult Figure 16 a, Figure 16 b, Figure 17 a, Figure 17 b, Figure 18, Elastic valve core diaphragm 64 is arranged on to spool diaphragm to be sat on 66, making two little large reference column holes 65 on Elastic valve core diaphragm 64 be enclosed within spool diaphragm sits on two little large reference columns 67 on 66, so just be combined into a spool, as shown in figure 18;
Consult Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 18, Figure 20, first demoulding lid 59 is covered on the demoulding chamber 10 on total valve body 1 and with ultrasonic wave, they is welded together, three spools that again three spools are installed on respectively on total valve body 1 are sat on 13, and spool diaphragm is sat on 66 has one of reference column 67 to face down; Between total valve gap 19 and spool, place the dredging spring 60 that intensity is suitable and the dredging needle 61 on dredging spring 60 is stretched in spool aperture 68; The one side of anti-siphon spool 58 openings is enclosed within on the anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4 on total valve body 1; The sealing ring 62 of suitable size is inserted in the sealing ring ditch 17 of 11, total valve body 1 upper water-out head; The water inlet 57 on water out adapter 54 is enclosed within on Water outlet 11 again, rotates water out adapter 54 and make filling pipe 55 upward, the water out adapter of outlet pipe 56 down and on total valve body 1 hooks in 12; The sealing ring 63 of suitable size is placed in the anti-siphon valve seal groove 35 on total valve gap 19;
Total valve gap 19 of installing sealing ring 62 reverse side that faces up is completed on total valve body 1 of above-mentioned installation towards lower cover, and make the anti-siphon valve seal groove 35 on total valve gap 19 reverse side relative with the anti-siphon valve water chamber 5 on total valve body 1, and the water out adapter button 27 on total valve gap 19 is inserted on the filling pipe 55 being arranged on total valve body 1; Finally total valve gap 19 is screwed above total valve body 1, the inside installation of total valve body 1 of cleaning injection water-saving valve of the present invention like this.
Wherein, spool has been divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption valve inside, upper chambers at spool is called epicoele, lower chamber is called cavity of resorption, in main valve cavity of resorption, there are main valve intake antrum 2, main valve water chamber 3, in cleaning valve cavity of resorption, there are cleaning valve intake antrum 6, cleaning valve water chamber 7, in injection valve cavity of resorption, have injection valve intake antrum 8, injection valve water chamber 9, in anti-siphon valve cavity of resorption, have anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4, anti-siphon valve water chamber 5.
Consult Figure 19, Fig. 8 a, Fig. 8 b, the climbers 70 on three one way valves 69 are installed to three unidirectional valve openings 47 from the outer bottom of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C;
Wherein, be buckled in climbers 70 on the one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom for the longest, secondly for being buckled in the climbers 70 on the one way valve 69 bottom cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B, be buckled in climbers 70 on the one way valve 69 bottom injection valve buoyancy aid tank C for the shortest; Be buckled in the opening degree of one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom for maximum, secondly for being buckled in the opening degree of the one way valve 69 of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B bottom, the opening degree that is buckled in the one way valve 69 of injection valve buoyancy aid tank C bottom is minimum;
Consult Fig. 6 a, Fig. 7 a, Fig. 8 a, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 is installed in the main valve buoyancy aid tank A of fit on one way valve 69, cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 is installed in the cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B of fit on one way valve 69, injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 is installed in the injection valve buoyancy aid tank C of fit on one way valve 69; So just formed a buoyancy aid tank group;
The water inlet pipe 14 previously having completed on total valve body 1 of total valve gap 19 on inner mounting cover is inserted in the water inlet pore 48 of the main valve buoyancy aid tank A sidepiece in the buoyancy aid tank group just having assembled and the spray tube holes 49 of injection valve buoyancy aid tank C sidepiece with playpipe 16, water inlet pipe 14 and water inlet pore 48 are aligned, and playpipe 16 aligns also and one is inserted into the end with spray tube holes 49;
Consult Fig. 9, Figure 20, two profiled spacers 53 are tightly inserted in water inlet pipe 14 and playpipe 16, and make them withstand the bottom of valve buoyancy aid tank 46; The bottom installation that water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention so has also completed.
Consult Figure 15, Fig. 4 a, Fig. 5 a, first three resilient plugs 63 are arranged on respectively on the elasticity consent 37 on one end of main valve cursor 36 and the cursor 42 of cleaning valve and injection valve;
Consult Fig. 3 b, Fig. 4 a, Fig. 7 a, Figure 20, connecting hole 41 on main valve cursor 36 one end jointings 40 is inserted in from the connector 44 completing the main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 of above-mentioned assembling, be set on the groove of connector 44 bottoms, rotate main valve cursor 36 approximately 90 degree, the connector 44 in main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 is buckled on the jointing 40 of main valve cursor 36 one end; Again two rotating fulcrums 38 on main valve cursor 36 are arranged in two main valve cursor rotating fulcrum holes 23 on total valve gap 19 by elastic properties of materials, make the resilient plug 63 on main valve cursor 36 be positioned at the top of the main valve relief hole 20 of connection up and down;
Consult Fig. 3 b, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 6 a, Figure 20, connecting hole 41 on cleaning valve cursor 42 one end jointings 40 is inserted in from the connector 44 completing the cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of above-mentioned assembling, be set on the groove of connector 44 bottoms, rotate cleaning valve cursor 42 approximately 90 degree, the connector 44 in cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 is buckled on the jointing 40 of cleaning valve cursor 42 one end; Again two rotating fulcrums 38 on cleaning valve cursor 42 are arranged in two cleaning valve cursor rotating fulcrum holes 24 on total valve gap 19 by elastic properties of materials, make the resilient plug 63 on cleaning valve cursor 42 be positioned at the top of the cleaning valve relief hole 21 of connection up and down;
Again consult Fig. 3 b, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 6 a, Figure 20, connecting hole 41 on injection valve cursor 42 one end jointings 40 is inserted in from the connector 44 completing the injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of above-mentioned assembling, be set on the groove of connector 44 bottoms, rotate injection valve cursor 42 approximately 90 degree, the connector 44 in injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 is buckled on the jointing 40 of injection valve cursor 42 one end; Again two rotating fulcrums 38 on injection valve cursor 42 are arranged in two injection valve cursor rotating fulcrum holes 25 on total valve gap 19 by elastic properties of materials, make the resilient plug 63 on injection valve cursor 42 be positioned at the top of the injection valve relief hole 22 of connection up and down;
Like this, all parts that water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention all install, consult Figure 20.
Consult Figure 29, cleaning of the present invention is sprayed to water-saving valve 71 integral installations in tank for excrement pan 72, in water tank 72, there is drain assembly 73, only has threaded one end below on playpipe 16 and water inlet pipe 14 outside water tank 72, and lock with nut 74, water inlet pipe 14 is connected to external water source, playpipe 16 use flexible pipes are connect to bedpan middle part or bottom or blow-off line bottom, scavenge pipe 15 use flexible pipes are connect to bedpan top or toroidal race.
As previously described, the switching principle of the main valve of water-saving valve and the switching principle of cleaning valve and injection valve and common water intaking valve is sprayed in cleaning of the present invention and the switching principle of common electromagnetic valve is the same, is all that the relief hole control epicoele of spool and the pressure differential of cavity of resorption covering by open and close valve reaches open and close valve; When having current through out-of-date, the relief hole shut off valve on valve gap is just closed, and the relief hole opening valve on valve gap is just unlocked, and this is existing known technology, and the professional of each industry understands, before slightly introduce, repeated description no longer here.
Consult Figure 20, interior when also anhydrous in main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C when anhydrous at tank for excrement pan 72, because the effect main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 of being conducted oneself with dignity and cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 all can move down, the main valve cursor 36 being flexibly connected mutually with them turns state under being also all with one end that has jointing 40 of cleaning valve cursor 42 and injection valve cursor 42;
Consult Figure 22, while also having water in main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C while entering full water in tank for excrement pan 72, owing to being subject to the effect main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 of buoyancy, all can float with cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43, the main valve cursor 36 being flexibly connected mutually with them is also all presented and is turned state with one end that has jointing 40 of cleaning valve cursor 42 and injection valve cursor 42;
Consult Figure 25, on one end that has jointing 40 of main valve cursor 36, turn, the other end of the flexible consent 37 of main valve cursor 36 will turn down, by leverage, thereby the resilient plug 63 that makes to be arranged on the elasticity consent 37 of main valve cursor 36 is pushed down the main valve relief hole 20 on total valve gap 19, and main valve relief hole 20 is closed; Otherwise, consult Figure 26, under one end that has jointing 40 of main valve cursor 36, turn and will make main valve relief hole 20 be unlocked;
Consult Figure 28, on one end that has jointing 40 of the cursor 42 of cleaning valve and injection valve, turn, the other end of the flexible consent 37 of cursor 42 of cleaning valve and injection valve can be followed and turn, thereby make to be arranged on resilient plug 63 on the elasticity consent 37 of cursor 42 of cleaning valve and injection valve can with total valve gap 19 on cleaning valve relief hole 21 or injection valve relief hole 22 leave a bit of distance, cleaning valve relief hole 21 or injection valve relief hole 22 are unlocked; Otherwise, consult Figure 27, under one end that has jointing 40 of the cursor 42 of cleaning valve and injection valve, turn and will make cleaning valve relief hole 21 or injection valve relief hole 22 be closed.
In sum, when main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 floating, main valve relief hole 20 will be closed, and when main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 moves down, main valve relief hole 20 will be unlocked; When cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 floating, cleaning valve relief hole 21 will be unlocked, and when cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 moves down, cleaning valve relief hole 21 will be closed; When injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 floating, injection valve relief hole 22 will be unlocked, and when injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 moves down, injection valve relief hole 22 will be closed.
The switching principle of comprehensive aforesaid main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve, can obtain drawing a conclusion: in the situation that cleaning injection water-saving valve of the present invention connects external water source, when main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 floating, main valve is closed, when main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 moves down, main valve is unlocked; When cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 floating, cleaning valve is unlocked or in can opening, when cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 moves down, cleaning valve be closed; When injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 floating, injection valve is unlocked or in can opening, when injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 moves down, injection valve be closed.
Introducing cleaning of the present invention below sprays water-saving valve 71 and is arranged on the course of work of water tank 72 when interior:
Consult Figure 29, Figure 20, interior originally anhydrous at water tank 72, cleaning of the present invention is at that time sprayed outside each unit status of water-saving valve 71 as shown in figure 20, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 and the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of cleaning valve and injection valve are all lower shifting state, as shown in arrow X arrow Y arrow Z in Figure 20, consult Figure 26, Figure 27, main valve relief hole 20 was opened at that time, cleaning valve relief hole 21 is closed, and injection valve relief hole 22 is closed; Because without external water source or tap water, the spool of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve inside is lower shifting state because of the elasticity of Elastic valve core diaphragm 64, the anti-siphon spool 58 of anti-siphon valve inside is because deadweight is also lower shifting state, and main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom is also lower shifting state with the one way valve 69 of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B bottom and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C bottom because of deadweight;
When having external water source or tap water to intake to the water inlet pipe 14 of water tank 72 outer bottoms, consult 20a, in main valve intake antrum 2, just have current A and flow into, current A makes to move on main valve plug, just has current B to flow in main valve water chamber 3; Consult Figure 20 b, current B is by the passage being connected between main valve water chamber 3 and anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4, in anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4, just there is current C to flow into, current C makes to move on anti-siphon spool 58, anti-siphon valve water chamber 5 just has current D to flow out, and moves the anti-siphon air channel 26 being communicated with up and down having sealed on total valve gap 19 on anti-siphon spool 58; Consult Figure 20 c, the passage that current D is connected with cleaning valve intake antrum 8 by anti-siphon valve water chamber 5, just has current E to flow in cleaning valve intake antrum 8; Again consult Figure 20 a, current E can arrive delivery port 18 along cleaning valve intake antrum 8, in delivery port 18, just having current F flows out, in filling pipe 55 on water out adapter 54, just having current G flows out, in outlet pipe 56, just having current H flows out, the accessible bedpan of current G flowing out from filling pipe 55 is for bedpan moisturizing, the current H flowing out from outlet pipe 56 flows into water tank, and water tank started to enter into water state (because the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of cleaning valve and injection valve moves down that cleaning valve relief hole 21 and injection valve relief hole 22 are closed, cleaning valve and injection valve can not be opened at that time);
As shown in figure 20, the spool of the resilient plug 63 of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and the state of anti-siphon spool 58 were as shown in Figure 20 a, Figure 20 b, Figure 20 c for each unit status of outside of cleaning injection water-saving valve 71 of the present invention at that time.
Consult Figure 21, along with continuously outflowing from outlet pipe 56, current H flows in water tank 72, the interior water level of water tank 72 raises gradually, because one way valve 69 is arranged at the bottom at main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, so rise to along in the process of portion from the bottom of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C at the interior water level of water tank 72, the one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C bottom is because be subject to moving and closed check valve hole 47 in buoyancy, so main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C can not intake, only has the infiltration of minute quantity, be not enough to produce buoyancy and make main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 and cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 floatings, only have when water level has risen to main water inlet position, the top of main valve buoyancy aid tank A 50, current just can enter in main valve buoyancy aid tank A from main water inlet position 50, after having water to enter, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 in it just can float owing to being subject to the effect of buoyancy, thereby main valve relief hole 20 is closed, and final plant closure main valve, after main valve is closed, filling pipe on water out adapter 54 55 and outlet pipe 56 also go out with regard to anhydrous, the water inlet of water tank has just stopped, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 was raised state as shown in arrow X in Figure 21 at that time, and cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 are also lower shifting state as shown in arrow Y arrow Z in Figure 20,
Cleaning of the present invention is at that time sprayed outside each unit status of water-saving valve 71 as shown in figure 21, the state of the spool of the resilient plug 63 of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve, as shown in Figure 21 a, has not had the anti-siphon spool 58 of the anti-siphon valve of the impact inside of current to move down again because conduct oneself with dignity.
Consult Fig. 8 a, because the 50 upper edges lower than cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, main water inlet position on edge on main valve buoyancy aid tank A sidewall, so also not having water in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C while having water to enter in main valve buoyancy aid tank A enters, only have water in main valve buoyancy aid tank A enter full after, just having water flows in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B from the cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank the interconnecting water inlet position 51 on the share common sidewalls top of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B, by the time flow into water in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B completely to a certain extent after, cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B just can float owing to being subject to the effect of buoyancy, thereby cleaning valve relief hole 21 is opened, and now main valve has been closed, cleaning valve has not had water inlet, although cleaning valve relief hole 21 is opened and also can be opened, cleaning valve is just in a kind of opening for the treatment of, as long as can be opened at once once there being current to flow into cleaning valve intake antrum 6,
Equally, after water in injection valve buoyancy aid tank C also only has the water in main valve buoyancy aid tank A to enter completely, just having water flows in injection valve buoyancy aid tank C from the injection valve buoyancy aid tank the interconnecting water inlet position 52 on the share common sidewalls top of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, by the time flow into water in injection valve buoyancy aid tank C completely to a certain extent after, injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 in injection valve buoyancy aid tank C just can float owing to being subject to the effect of buoyancy, thereby injection valve relief hole 22 is opened, and now main valve has been closed, injection valve has not had water inlet, although injection valve relief hole 22 is opened and also can be opened, injection valve is just in a kind of opening for the treatment of, as long as can be opened at once once there being current to flow into injection valve intake antrum 8, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 was all raised state with the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of cleaning valve and injection valve at that time, as shown in arrow X arrow Y arrow Z in Figure 22,
Cleaning of the present invention is at that time sprayed outside each unit status of water-saving valve 71 as shown in figure 22, and the state of the spool of the resilient plug 63 of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve as shown in Figure 22 a.
Consult Figure 29, Figure 23, when the drain assembly 73 in opening water tank 72 makes cistern water-discharging, fast-descending along with water tank 72 interior water levels, the one way valve 69 of the outer bottom of main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C is owing to not had the effect of buoyancy to move down, water in main valve buoyancy aid tank A and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C will be from they unidirectional valve opening 47 outflows of bottom separately, but because the opening degree of the one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom be maximum, secondly be the opening degree of the one way valve 69 of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B bottom, the opening degree of the one way valve 69 of injection valve buoyancy aid tank C bottom is minimum, so the water in main valve buoyancy aid tank A will be at once emptying, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 also just moves down at once thereupon, thereby main valve relief hole 20 is unlocked, and water in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C can not flow to end at once, cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 also can be floating state within a certain period of time, namely can also make cleaning valve relief hole 21 and injection valve relief hole 22 be held open state,
Consult 23a, after main valve relief hole 20 is unlocked, the current A in main valve intake antrum 2 will make to move on main valve plug, just has current B to flow in main valve water chamber 3; Consult Figure 23 b, current B, by the passage being connected between main valve water chamber 3 and anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4, just has current C to flow in anti-siphon valve intake antrum 4, and current C makes to move on anti-siphon spool 58, and anti-siphon valve water chamber 5 just has current D to flow out;
Consult Figure 23 c, on the one hand, the passage that current D is connected with injection valve intake antrum 8 by anti-siphon valve water chamber 5, in injection valve intake antrum 8, just there is current E to flow into, current E makes to spray on spool and moves, also make injection valve be unlocked, in injection valve water chamber 9, just have current I to flow out, on playpipe 16, have current J to eject;
Consult Figure 23 d, on the other hand, the passage that current D can be connected with cleaning valve intake antrum 6 by anti-siphon valve water chamber 5 simultaneously, in cleaning valve intake antrum 6, just there is current K to flow into, current K makes to clean on spool and moves, also make cleaning valve be unlocked, in cleaning valve water chamber 7, just have current L to flow out, on scavenge pipe 15, have current M to eject;
Again consult Figure 23 a, current E can arrive delivery port 18 along injection valve intake antrum 8 simultaneously, in delivery port 18, just having current F flows out, in filling pipe 55 on water out adapter 54, just having current G flows out, in outlet pipe 56, just having current H flows out, the accessible bedpan of current G flowing out from filling pipe 55 is for bedpan moisturizing, and the current H flowing out from outlet pipe 56 flows into water tank, and water tank enters into water state simultaneously;
Main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 was lower shifting state as shown in arrow X in Figure 23 at that time, and cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 are also raised state as shown in arrow Y arrow Z in Figure 23;
Cleaning of the present invention is at that time sprayed outside each unit status of water-saving valve 71 as shown in figure 23, and the spool of the resilient plug 63 of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and the state of anti-siphon spool 58 are as shown in Figure 23 a, Figure 23 b, Figure 23 c, Figure 23 d.
Consult Figure 24, Figure 24 a, Deng being after a bit of time, after 3 seconds, then the water yield in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B is flow to end gradually, the cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of portion moves down owing to having lost the effect of buoyancy within it, will make like this cleaning valve relief hole 21 be closed, clean spool and move down, cleaning valve is closed;
Cleaning of the present invention is at that time sprayed outside each unit status of water-saving valve 71 as shown in figure 24, and the state of the spool of the resilient plug 63 of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve is as shown in Figure 24 a.
Again consult Figure 20, Deng after after a bit of time, after 8 seconds, then the water yield in injection valve buoyancy aid tank C is also flow to end gradually, the injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of portion moves down owing to having lost the effect of buoyancy within it, will make like this injection valve relief hole 22 also be closed, spray spool and move down, injection valve is also closed;
Each unit status of outside of cleaning injection water-saving valve 71 of the present invention as shown in figure 20 at that time, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 and the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of cleaning valve and injection valve are all lower shifting state, as shown in arrow X arrow Y arrow Z in Figure 20, the spool of the resilient plug 63 of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve and the state of anti-siphon spool 58 are as shown in Figure 20 a, Figure 20 b, Figure 20 c.
So far, all parts of cleaning injection water-saving valve 71 of the present invention have all entered the water inlet state of initial water tank 72, have started to enter the circulation of next round.
The specific embodiment two
In the specific embodiment one, be buckled in climbers 70 on the one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom for the longest, secondly for being buckled in the climbers 70 on the one way valve 69 of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B bottom, be buckled in climbers 70 on the one way valve 69 bottom injection valve buoyancy aid tank C for the shortest; Be buckled in the opening degree of one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom for maximum, secondly for being buckled in the opening degree of the one way valve 69 of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B bottom, the opening degree that is buckled in the one way valve 69 of injection valve buoyancy aid tank C bottom is minimum; But in this specific embodiment three, be designed to be buckled in climbers 70 on the one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom still for the longest, and it is almost long with the climbers 70 that are buckled on the one way valve 69 of injection valve buoyancy aid tank C bottom to be buckled in climbers on the one way valve 69 bottom cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B 70, be buckled in the opening degree of one way valve 69 of main valve buoyancy aid tank A bottom still for maximum, the opening degree of one way valve 69 that is buckled in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B bottom is almost large with the opening degree of one way valve 69 that is buckled in injection valve buoyancy aid tank C bottom; Like this in this specific embodiment three, the opening time of cleaning valve and injection valve is almost long, except above-mentioned this point, remaining all parts all with the specific embodiment one in striking resemblances, operating principle and step are also the same, here no longer repeat tiltedly to state.
Remark additionally:
Main water inlet position 50 objects that are designed to lower than the upper edge of cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C on main valve buoyancy aid tank A sidewall, for first water inlet in main valve buoyancy aid tank A when the interior water level of water tank 72 rises, a slow stepping water in cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C, if the words of simultaneously intaking, the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of cleaning valve and injection valve also can be as moving on horse back main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45, open cleaning valve relief hole 21 and injection valve relief hole 22, and now although main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 also moves on synchronous horse back, closed main valve relief hole 20, but can at once not close main valve, because the moving process of main valve plug needs the of short duration time, thereby cleaning valve and injection valve will of short duration unlatching cause scavenge pipe 15 and playpipe 16 to have of short duration water spray like this.
The first watertight shutter 39 is set below main valve cursor 36 and on total valve gap 19, the second watertight shutter 28 is set, the 3rd watertight shutter 29, the 4th watertight shutter 30, flowing water breach 32, flowing water breach 33, the object of flowing water breach 34, in order to work as main valve relief hole 20, although from their outflows when cleaning valve relief hole 21 and injection valve relief hole 22 opened is that very little water flow energy is by the first watertight shutter 39, the second watertight shutter 28, the 3rd watertight shutter 29, after the 4th watertight shutter 30 blocks from flowing water breach 32, flowing water breach 33, flowing water breach 34 flows out, and be unlikely to flow into the normal floating that affect the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 and cleaning valve and injection valve in main valve buoyancy aid tank A below and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C.
The object of the 5th watertight shutter 31 is set on total valve gap 19, to be that after faint water flow energy in order flowing out from anti-siphon air channel 26 when having current by anti-siphon valve is blocked by the 5th watertight shutter 31, flow out on the one side that has flowing water breach from total valve gap 19, and to be unlikely to flow into the normal floating that affect the buoyancy aid mechanism 43 of main valve buoyancy aid mechanism 45 and cleaning valve and injection valve in main valve buoyancy aid tank A below and cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank B and injection valve buoyancy aid tank C.
The object of dredging needle 61 is all set in the spool aperture 68 of main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve, for when spool moves up and down, dredging needle 61 and spool aperture 68 are relatively moved, play the effect of dredging spool aperture 68, spool aperture 68 is not too easily stopped up by dirt.
The water flowing area of water inlet pipe, main valve intake antrum, main valve water chamber, cleaning valve intake antrum, cleaning valve water chamber, injection valve intake antrum, injection valve water chamber, scavenge pipe, playpipe is designed to 30mm 2to 250mm 2between object, be in order to reduce the resistance of water flowing passage to current, make cleaning of the present invention spray water-saving valve and can be suitable for lower hydraulic pressure.
The valve class professional of the industry can change concrete internal construction of the present invention by changing the internal part of valve, as the water outlet of the surrounding of the main valve in the present invention and cleaning valve and injection valve water inlet middle part changed into the middle part water inlet surrounding water outlet as common water intaking valve, intake antrum and water chamber conversely; Also can change concrete external structure of the present invention by changing the external component of valve, as valve cursor and buoyancy aid mechanism and one way valve are out of shape, above-mentioned change all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is cleaned injection water-saving valve, be installed in tank for excrement pan to water inlet in water tank and clean closet inner with promote to flow into the current in closet from tank for excrement pan, it is characterized in that: comprise the water inlet pipe that connects external water source, the main valve being connected with described water inlet pipe, the anti-siphon valve being connected with described main valve, the cleaning valve and the injection valve that are connected with described anti-siphon valve, the scavenge pipe being connected with described cleaning valve, the playpipe being connected with described injection valve, delivery port to water outlet in water tank, described cleaning valve is controlled and is cleaned closet inside, described injection valve is controlled to closet middle part or bottom or blow-off line entrance bottom water spray, described main valve is controlled to the unlatching of tank for excrement pan water inlet and described cleaning valve and described injection valve,
Described main valve and described cleaning valve and described injection valve include valve body, spool, valve gap, cursor, buoyancy aid mechanism and buoyancy aid tank; Described anti-siphon valve also comprises valve body, is positioned at the valve gap of valve body top, is arranged in the spool of valve body; In valve body, place spool, spool is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by valve inner, and described cavity of resorption comprises intake antrum and water chamber;
Described main valve and described and cleaning valve and injection valve, spool has the hole of up/down perforation, on valve gap, be provided with the inside and outside relief hole connecting, buoyancy aid mechanism is placed in buoyancy aid tank, between buoyancy aid mechanism and valve gap, by cursor, connected, cursor provides sealing of hole thing, this sealing of hole thing along with the spor ts choice of cursor seal or open the relief hole on valve gap, the bottom of buoyancy aid tank is provided with one way valve;
The intake antrum of described main valve is connected with described water inlet pipe, the water chamber of described main valve is connected with the intake antrum of described anti-siphon valve, the water chamber of described anti-siphon valve is connected with the intake antrum of described cleaning valve, the water chamber of described cleaning valve is connected with described scavenge pipe, the water chamber of described anti-siphon valve is also connected with the intake antrum of described injection valve, the water chamber of described injection valve is connected with described playpipe, delivery port is positioned on the passage that the water chamber of the water chamber of main valve and the intake antrum of anti-siphon valve or anti-siphon valve and the intake antrum of cleaning valve or injection valve be connected,
When the buoyancy aid mechanism of main valve floats, main valve is closed, and while floating downward, is unlocked; Buoyancy aid mechanism when floating cleaning valve of cleaning valve and injection valve and injection valve, in can opening or be unlocked, be closed while floating downward; Main valve buoyancy aid mechanism floats downward after certain hour, and the buoyancy aid mechanism of cleaning valve and injection valve just floats downward.
2. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the cursor of described main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve, have the resilient plug that is positioned at described main valve and cleaning valve and injection valve valve gap relief hole top, the rotating fulcrum being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve valve gap with main valve, the jointing being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism with main valve buoyancy aid mechanism.
3. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described main valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, there is main valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position on edge, on described cleaning valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, there is cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position on edge, on described injection valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, there is injection valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position on edge, described cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position is connected with described main valve buoyancy aid tank, and described injection valve buoyancy aid tank water inlet position is also connected with described main valve buoyancy aid tank.
4. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the opening degree of the one way valve of the buoyancy aid pot bottom of described main valve is greater than the opening degree of the one way valve of cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid pot bottom, the opening degree of the one way valve of the buoyancy aid pot bottom of described cleaning valve is greater than the opening degree of the one way valve of injection valve buoyancy aid pot bottom, main valve buoyancy aid mechanism floats downward after certain hour, cleaning valve buoyancy aid mechanism just floats downward, and the buoyancy aid mechanism of injection valve finally floats downward.
5. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe is parallel with described playpipe, and described water intaking valve and cleaning valve and described injection valve are buoyancy aid mechanism controls valve, and described spool is provided with Elastic valve core diaphragm.
6. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is the first watertight shutter the below of above-mentioned main valve cursor, and described the first watertight shutter is between rotating fulcrum and jointing; On the described valve gap of described main valve, there is the second watertight shutter, on the described valve gap of described cleaning valve, have the 3rd watertight shutter, on the described valve gap of described injection valve, have the 4th watertight shutter, on the described valve gap of described anti-siphon valve, have the 5th watertight shutter.
7. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water flowing area that the described water inlet pipe of water-saving valve, described main valve intake antrum, described main valve water chamber, described anti-siphon valve intake antrum, described anti-siphon valve water chamber, described cleaning valve intake antrum, described cleaning valve water chamber, described injection valve intake antrum, described injection valve water chamber, described scavenge pipe, described playpipe are sprayed in described cleaning is 30mm 2to 250mm 2between.
8. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the resilient plug and the both sides of the described jointing being connected with main valve buoyancy aid mechanism at the described rotating fulcrum being connected with main valve valve gap of the described main valve valve gap relief hole top of described main valve cursor; The resilient plug and the homonymy of the described jointing being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve buoyancy aid mechanism at the described rotating fulcrum being connected with cleaning valve and injection valve valve gap of the described cleaning valve of described cleaning valve and injection valve cursor and injection valve valve gap relief hole top.
9. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: on described main valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, the main water inlet position on edge is lower than the upper edge of described cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank and injection valve buoyancy aid tank.
10. water-saving valve is sprayed in cleaning as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: on described cleaning valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, the cleaning valve buoyancy aid tank on edge water inlet position is not higher than the main water inlet position of described main valve buoyancy aid tank, and on described injection valve buoyancy aid pot sidewall, the injection valve buoyancy aid tank on edge water inlet position is not also higher than the main water inlet of described main valve buoyancy aid tank.
CN201110222890.7A 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Cleaning injection water-saving valve Active CN102392480B (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20170227

Address after: 528137 Guangdong, Sanshui District, Leping City, the center of science and Technology Industrial Zone, Foshan

Patentee after: FOSHAN HEGII SANITARYWARE CO., LTD.

Address before: 316200 Daishan County, the town of Gao Ting Hua Feng Garden, room 12, building 201, room

Patentee before: Yu Jiwei

Patentee before: Xie Weifan