CN109097934B - Cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing - Google Patents
Cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109097934B CN109097934B CN201811213153.9A CN201811213153A CN109097934B CN 109097934 B CN109097934 B CN 109097934B CN 201811213153 A CN201811213153 A CN 201811213153A CN 109097934 B CN109097934 B CN 109097934B
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- cloth
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- baffle
- cloth dyeing
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 228
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 97
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
- D06B23/18—Sealing arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing out, which comprises a cloth dyeing pool, two groups of mounting plates arranged on the cloth dyeing pool and two groups of cloth feeding shafts arranged on the mounting plates, wherein the two groups of cloth feeding shafts are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the cloth dyeing pool; the cloth dyeing pool is characterized in that mounting grooves are formed in the top of the cloth dyeing pool, the mounting grooves are two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the cloth feeding shaft, a first cover plate and a second cover plate are respectively arranged in the two groups of mounting grooves, a sixth movable cavity is formed in the bottom of the mounting grooves, a first baffle is arranged in the sixth movable cavity, and the first baffle can move up and down along the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cloth spinning, and particularly relates to a cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing.
Background
With the rapid development of the cloth dyeing machine market, the related core production technology application and research and development are certainly the focus of attention of enterprises in the industry, and understanding of research and development trends, process equipment, technical application and trends of the production core technology of cloth dyeing machines at home and abroad is very key for the enterprises to improve the technical specifications of products and improve the market competitiveness. The main function of the cloth dyeing machine is to dye the cloth. The existing cloth dyeing machine has the disadvantages of complex structure, complex operation and huge energy consumption in the working process, and when a heat exchanger is utilized for working, more waste water is produced, and water resources are wasted. In addition, the uneven dyeing phenomenon often occurs in the fabric dyeing process of the existing cloth dyeing machine, so that the cloth dyeing machine with a stirrer needs to be designed.
The cloth dyeing machine disclosed in the chinese patent CN107385743A stirs the dyeing liquid through the fan blades, so as to improve the dyeing effect on the cloth; however, when the blades stir the dyeing liquid, the dyeing liquid is easy to spill out of the cloth dyeing machine under the action of the blades, so that the dyeing liquid is splashed on the ground outside the cloth dyeing machine, and the cleaning is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing, aiming at overcoming the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing comprises a cloth dyeing pool, mounting plates arranged on the cloth dyeing pool and cloth feeding shafts arranged on the mounting plates, wherein the two groups of cloth feeding shafts are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the cloth dyeing pool; the top of the cloth dyeing pool is provided with two groups of mounting grooves which are respectively arranged on two sides of the cloth feeding shaft, a first cover plate and a second cover plate are respectively arranged in the two groups of mounting grooves, the bottom of each mounting groove is provided with a sixth movable cavity, a first baffle is arranged in the sixth movable cavity, and the first baffle can move up and down along the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity; the cloth is placed on the cloth feeding shaft, the cloth is conveyed into the cloth dyeing pool for dip dyeing under the action of the cloth feeding shaft and the rotary roller, and after the cloth enters the cloth dyeing pool, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are matched with each other to seal the cloth dyeing pool, so that dye liquor in the cloth dyeing pool is prevented from splashing out of the cloth dyeing pool, and the cloth is dyed in a relatively sealed environment; through mutually supporting of first baffle and apron, play the closure effect to mounting groove department, avoid the dye liquor from mounting groove spill, intercept the dye liquor through first baffle is effectual, prevent that the dye liquor from spattering and falling on dye cloth pond subaerial all around, promote the stability of cloth dyeing machine operation.
Preferably, a sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first baffle, a first sliding groove matched with the sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity, and a first supporting spring for supporting the first baffle is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove; through the matching of the sliding block and the first sliding groove, the first baffle can move along the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity, so that the first baffle and the cover plate form better matching; through first supporting spring to first baffle provide holding power, make first baffle provide holding power for the apron, avoid the apron to have the dye liquor in the dye cloth pond or dye liquor liquid level in the dye cloth pond drops to the dye cloth pond when low excessively, plays the guard action to the apron.
Preferably, a second baffle plate is arranged on one side of the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate, a cavity is arranged between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, and the cavity is matched with the side wall of the sixth movable cavity; in the cavity can be entered into to the sixth activity chamber lateral wall, through the setting of cavity and second baffle, increase the cooperation effect of first baffle and mounting groove, make first baffle provide better sealed effect for the mounting groove, avoid dye liquor spill in from the mounting groove, promote the stability of cloth dyeing machine operation.
Preferably, a plurality of convex ribs are arranged on the side wall of the first baffle plate, the convex ribs are longitudinally arranged, and a fifth groove matched with the convex ribs is arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove; through mutually supporting of protruding muscle and recess, make first baffle inlay all the time in the recess when removing protruding muscle, increase the sealed effect of first baffle and mounting groove lateral wall junction, prevent that the dye liquor from oozing from the junction of first baffle and mounting groove, promote the sealed effect of first baffle to the mounting groove.
Preferably, a buffer cushion is arranged at the top of the first baffle plate, and the buffer cushion is made of an elastic material; the contact through the blotter to first baffle and apron plays the cushioning effect, avoids the apron directly to pound and causes the damage to first baffle and apron when falling on first baffle, under blotter and supporting spring's combined action, plays guard action, extension cloth dyeing machine life to first baffle and apron.
Preferably, a transmission assembly for driving the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards is arranged in the mounting groove, and the cloth feeding shaft can push the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards through the transmission assembly; the power for rotating the cloth feeding shaft is converted into power for pushing the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards through the transmission assembly, so that the first cover plate and the second cover plate move downwards under the driving of the cloth feeding shaft, dye liquor in the dye cloth pool is squeezed through the first cover plate and the second cover plate, the pressure in the dye cloth pool is increased, bubbles in the dye liquor are squeezed out, the dip-dyeing effect of the dye cloth pool on cloth is improved, the cloth is quickly colored, and the cloth dyeing efficiency is improved; the rotating power of the cloth feeding shaft is converted into power for pushing the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards through the transmission assembly, the kinetic energy on the cloth feeding shaft is utilized to the maximum degree, the energy consumption of the cloth dyeing machine is reduced, and the kinetic energy is reasonably utilized.
Preferably, a stirring component is arranged in the cloth dyeing pool and matched with the transmission component; the dye liquor in the cloth dyeing pool is stirred under the action of the stirring component, the dye deposited at the bottom of the pool is turned over, the dye is suspended in the cloth dyeing pool, the mixing effect of the dye and the dye liquor is increased, the dye utilization rate is improved, and the dyeing of cloth is more uniform.
The invention has the following advantages: the cloth is placed on the cloth feeding shaft, the cloth is conveyed into the cloth dyeing pool for dip dyeing under the action of the cloth feeding shaft and the rotary roller, and after the cloth enters the cloth dyeing pool, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are matched with each other to seal the cloth dyeing pool, so that dye liquor in the cloth dyeing pool is prevented from splashing out of the cloth dyeing pool, and the cloth is dyed in a relatively sealed environment; through mutually supporting of first baffle and apron, play the closure effect to mounting groove department, avoid the dye liquor from mounting groove spill, intercept the dye liquor through first baffle is effectual, prevent that the dye liquor from spattering and falling on dye cloth pond subaerial all around, promote the stability of cloth dyeing machine operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first baffle according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first cover plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first cover plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving rod assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the first transfer lever assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a cloth feeding shaft of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting tube according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-12, a cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing comprises a cloth dyeing pool 1, two mounting plates 11 arranged on the cloth dyeing pool 1 and two cloth feeding shafts 12 arranged on the mounting plates 11, wherein the two cloth feeding shafts 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the cloth dyeing pool 1, one cloth feeding shaft needs two mounting plates, so that the two ends of each cloth feeding shaft are respectively provided with the mounting plates, the cloth feeding shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting plates, and the side walls of the cloth dyeing pool are provided with driving motors which can drive the cloth feeding shafts to rotate; the heating block 120 is arranged on the inner wall of the cloth dyeing pool 1, when the cloth is dyed in the cloth dyeing pool, the heating block has a heating effect on the interior of the cloth dyeing pool, so that the dye liquor in the cloth dyeing pool is heated to a certain degree, the dye liquor is conveniently dyed on the cloth, and the dyeing effect on the cloth is improved; a rotary roller 110 is arranged in the cloth dyeing tank 1, and the rotary roller 110 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cloth dyeing tank 1; when the cloth is placed into the cloth dyeing tank, the cloth is placed between the cloth feeding shaft and the rotary roller, the cloth is fixed through the cloth feeding shaft and the rotary roller, the rotary roller is driven along with the cloth feeding shaft to push the cloth, the cloth is tensioned and fixed, the cloth is placed into the dye liquor in the cloth dyeing tank, and good dyeing treatment is performed on the cloth; the top of the cloth dyeing pool 1 is provided with two mounting grooves 13, the two mounting grooves 13 are respectively arranged on two sides of the two groups of cloth feeding shafts 12, one group of mounting grooves is two, two of the four mounting grooves are arranged on two sides of the cloth feeding shaft on one side of the cloth dyeing pool, the other two mounting grooves are arranged on two sides of the cloth feeding shaft on the other side of the cloth dyeing pool, and the four mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed; a first cover plate 2 and a second cover plate 3 are respectively arranged in the two groups of mounting grooves 13, the first cover plate is arranged on the left side of the cloth dyeing pool, the second cover plate is arranged on the right side of the cloth dyeing pool, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be matched with each other; the first cover plate 2 and the second cover plate 3 are movably connected in the mounting groove 13, when the cloth is dyed in the cloth dyeing pool, the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be covered, so that the first cover plate and the second cover plate are matched to play a role in heat preservation in the cloth dyeing pool, and the phenomenon that the dyeing effect on the cloth is influenced due to excessive heat dissipation in the cloth dyeing pool is avoided; a transmission component for driving the first cover plate 2 and the second cover plate 3 to move downwards is arranged in the mounting groove 13, and the cloth feeding shaft 12 can push the first cover plate 2 and the second cover plate 3 to move downwards through the transmission component; the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a stop block 14, the stop block is used for supporting the cover plate, and provides a supporting effect when the cover plate is turned over, so that the cover plate is in an opening state, and cloth can be conveniently placed into the cloth dyeing groove.
When the cloth is dyed, the cloth is placed on the cloth feeding shaft, passes through the bottom of the rotary roller, and is fixed under the action of the cloth feeding shaft and the rotary roller, so that the cloth passes through the cloth dyeing pool in the transportation process; after the cloth is placed, pushing the first cover plate and the second cover plate to enable the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards to cover the top of the cloth dyeing pool, wherein the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both made of wood plate materials and can float on the dye liquor; the first cover plate and the second cover plate are placed at the top of the dye liquor after being turned down, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are matched with each other to play a role in heat preservation of the dye liquor pool, so that heat loss in the dye liquor pool is reduced, the dye liquor is heated by the heating block, the temperature in the dye liquor pool is kept at a certain value, and the dyeing effect of the dye liquor on cloth is improved; the cloth feeding shaft rotates and provides power for the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly pushes the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards, the first cover plate and the second cover plate move downwards to extrude the liquid level to generate pressure on the dyeing liquid, the dyeing liquid generates pressure inside the first cover plate and the second cover plate to extrude bubbles in the dyeing liquid, and meanwhile, the pressure inside the dyeing liquid is increased to generate higher pressure on the cloth, so that the contact effect of the cloth and the dyeing liquid is improved, the dye is better attached to the cloth, and the dyeing effect on the cloth is improved; the rotating power of the cloth feeding shaft is converted into power for pushing the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards through the transmission assembly, the kinetic energy on the cloth feeding shaft is utilized to the maximum degree, the energy consumption of the cloth dyeing machine is reduced, and the kinetic energy is reasonably utilized.
A stirring component is arranged in the cloth dyeing tank 1 and matched with the transmission component; the cloth enters the cloth dyeing pool under the action of the cloth feeding shaft, the rotation of the cloth feeding shaft drives the transmission assembly to work, the power for rotating the cloth feeding shaft is provided for the stirring assembly under the action of the transmission assembly, so that the stirring assembly has a stirring effect on the dye liquor, and through the mutual matching of the stirring assembly and the cover plate, the stirring effect is performed on the dye liquor when the cover plate presses the liquid level, so that the bubbles in the dye liquor can be better discharged from the cloth dyeing pool, and the bubbles in the cloth dyeing pool are reduced; simultaneously stir the dyestuff that deposits bottom the cloth dyeing pond under the effect of stirring subassembly, make better and the dye liquor intermix of dyestuff, carry out abundant utilization to the fuel, make the dyeing of cloth more even, promote the dyeing effect to the cloth.
The inner wall of the cloth dyeing tank 1 is provided with first movable cavities 15, the number of the first movable cavities is two, the first movable cavities are respectively arranged in the side walls of the left side and the right side of the cloth dyeing tank, the top of the first movable cavity 15 is provided with a first through hole 151, the number of the transmission assemblies is also two, the transmission assemblies comprise a first transmission wheel 61 which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first movable cavity 15, a second transmission wheel 62 which is coaxially arranged with the first transmission wheel 61 and a first transmission rod assembly which is matched with the first transmission wheel 61, and the first transmission rod assembly is fixedly connected with the first cover plate 2; the first transmission rod assembly arranged on the other side of the cloth dyeing tank is fixedly connected with the second cover plate; the diameter of the first driving wheel 61 is smaller than that of the second driving wheel 62; when the cloth feeding shaft rotates, the cloth feeding shaft rotates to be matched with the first transmission rod assembly, power is transmitted to the first transmission rod assembly, the first transmission rod assembly drives the first cover plate and the second cover plate to move downwards under the action of the cloth feeding shaft, and therefore the first cover plate and the second cover plate are matched with each other to generate pressure on a liquid level, the pressure inside the dye liquor is increased, the dye liquor generates an extrusion effect on the cloth, the contact effect of the dye liquor and the cloth is increased, and the dyeing effect on the cloth is improved; through the setting of the different diameters of first drive wheel and secondary drive wheel, the motion of the effect diffusion one-tenth bigger stroke of the little motion that produces of the first drive wheel of head rod subassembly drive through the secondary drive wheel utilizes the linear velocity difference to play the motion and enlargies the effect, make the second drive wheel better provide stirring power for stirring the subassembly, the stirring subassembly of being convenient for stirs the dye liquor, avoid the dyestuff deposit in the dyeing cloth pond bottom, promote the mixed effect of dye liquor and dyestuff.
The first transmission rod assembly comprises a push rod 51 penetrating through the first through hole 151, a connecting plate 52 arranged at the bottom of the push rod 51, and a first connecting rod 53 and a second connecting rod 54 arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 52, wherein the side walls of the first connecting rod 53 and the second connecting rod 54 are respectively provided with a third connecting rod 55, and the first connecting rod 53 and the second connecting rod 54 are fixedly connected with the first cover plate 2 through the third connecting rod 55; the cloth feeding shaft 12 is provided with a third groove 121 matched with the push rod 51; the third groove is of a C-shaped structure; the top of the push rod is of an arc-shaped structure, the push rod is convenient to better contact with the third groove through the arc-shaped structure at the top of the push rod, the inner wall of the third groove is provided with a guide groove, and the push rod is convenient to move to the surface of the cloth conveying shaft along the inner wall of the third groove through the guide groove; when the cloth feeding shaft does not work, the top of the push rod is arranged in the third groove, when the cloth feeding shaft rotates, the third groove rotates under the action of the cloth feeding shaft, the push rod moves to the end of the third groove, under the action of the guide groove, the push rod is in contact with the surface of the cloth feeding shaft along the guide groove, the push rod is pushed to move downwards under the action of the cloth feeding shaft, the push rod is pushed into the first through hole, the push rod moves downwards to drive the connecting plate to move downwards, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive the third connecting rod to move downwards, the first cover plate and the second cover plate extrude the liquid level, the pressure inside the dye solution is increased, the dye solution generates pressure on the cloth, and the dyeing effect of the dye solution on the cloth is improved.
The side wall of the second connecting rod 54 is provided with a transmission gear matched with the first transmission wheel 61; a first connecting shaft 531 is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting rod 53, a transmission belt 532 is arranged on the first connecting shaft 531, and the transmission belt 532 can rotate around the first connecting shaft 531; the two groups of first connecting shafts are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the side wall of the first connecting rod, the driving belt is made of rubber materials and is wound on the two groups of first connecting shafts, and the first connecting shafts can be rotatably arranged on the first connecting rods; when the push rod moves downwards under the action of the third groove, the push rod pushes the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move downwards, the first driving wheel drives the second driving wheel to rotate through the mutual matching of the driving teeth on the second connecting rod and the first driving wheel, one side of the first driving wheel is matched with the driving teeth on the side wall of the second connecting rod when the first driving wheel rotates, the other side of the first driving wheel is matched with the driving belt on the first connecting rod, the driving belt rotates along with the first driving wheel when the first driving wheel rotates, and the first connecting rod assembly and the first driving wheel form stable matching under the action of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that the first connecting rod assembly can drive the first driving wheel to rotate conveniently; through the setting of drive belt, make the rotation that first drive wheel can be normal, avoid the head rod to obstruct first drive wheel and rotate, make the better drive second drive wheel of first drive block rotate.
A first groove 23 is formed in the first cover plate 2, and a second groove matched with the first groove is formed in the second cover plate 3; the first cover plate 2 is movably connected with a fixing plate 25, and the movable connection is hinged; the fixing plate 25 is arranged on the side wall of the first groove 23; the side wall of the first cover plate 2 is provided with four connecting rods 21, two groups of the four connecting rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the side wall of the first cover plate respectively, one end of each first connecting rod is arranged in the mounting groove, the four connecting rods 21 are provided with a second connecting shaft 22, and the second connecting shafts 22 are fixedly connected with the third connecting rods 55; the first groove is formed in the top of the first cover plate, the second groove is formed in the bottom of the second cover plate, when cloth is loaded on the cloth feeding shaft and fed into the cloth dyeing pool, the first cover plate is turned down to be placed at the top of the liquid level, then the second cover plate is turned down to be placed at the top of the liquid level, when the second cover plate is covered, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are in connection fit, the bottom of the first cover plate is embedded into the second groove, the top of the second cover plate is embedded into the first groove, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are in close fit through the mutual fit of the first groove and the second groove, and the sealing effect of the first cover plate and the second cover plate on the box body is improved; after first apron and second apron form the cooperation, the fixed plate rotates, the one end that makes the fixed plate rotates on the second apron, first apron and second apron play limiting displacement under the effect of fixed plate, make first apron and second apron can't up overturn, thereby make first apron and second apron better push down the dye liquor liquid level under drive assembly's effect, avoid first apron and second apron up motion when extruding the liquid level, promote the extrusion effect of first apron and second apron to the dye liquor.
A second movable cavity 24 is arranged on the first cover plate 2, a second sliding groove 211 communicated with the second movable cavity 24 is arranged on the fourth connecting rod 21, a third baffle plate 25 is arranged in the second movable cavity 24, the third baffle plate 25 can slide along the second sliding groove 211, a limiting spring 241 is arranged in the second movable cavity, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable cavity, and the other end of the limiting spring is contacted with the side wall of the third baffle plate; a limiting component matched with the second movable cavity 24 is arranged on the third baffle 25; the limiting component comprises a first movable groove 251 arranged on the third baffle, a limiting rod 252 arranged in the movable groove in a penetrating manner, a second movable groove 26 arranged at the top of the second movable cavity and a limiting groove 27 arranged on one side of the second movable groove; the limiting rod penetrates through the second movable groove, the limiting rod can move along the inner wall of the first movable groove, the limiting rod cannot be separated from the first movable groove, and a push plate 253 is arranged at the top of the limiting rod; the first movable groove is transversely arranged, the second movable groove is longitudinally arranged, and the first cover plate has the same structure as the second cover plate except for the fixed plate and the first groove; when the cloth dyeing machine does not work, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are in an open state, the limiting rod is positioned in the limiting groove, the limiting rod and the limiting groove are mutually matched to limit the third baffle plate, so that the third baffle plate is fixed in the second movable cavity, the sectional areas of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are reduced, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are prevented from contacting with the cloth feeding shaft when being overturned upwards, the cloth feeding shaft and the cover plate are damaged due to collision, and a sufficient reserved space is provided for overturning the cover plate; when the cloth enters the cloth dyeing pool to be dyed, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are matched with each other, the limiting rod is pushed into the bottom of the first movable groove along the first movable groove, the limiting rod is pushed out of the limiting groove, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove to be matched, the limiting rod is moved into the second movable groove, the third baffle is pushed out of the second movable cavity under the action of the limiting spring, the limiting rod is continuously pushed along the second movable groove, the limiting rod is moved to the bottom of the second movable groove, the third baffle is completely moved out of the second movable cavity, the surface area of the cover plate is increased, the cover plate provides a heat preservation effect for the cloth dyeing pool and simultaneously promotes the extrusion effect on the liquid level, and the dyeing effect on the cloth is promoted.
Third movable cavities 16 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the first movable cavity 15, the second connecting shaft 22 penetrates through the third movable cavities 16, supporting blocks 4 matched with the second connecting shaft 22 are arranged in the third movable cavities 16, and second supporting springs 41 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting blocks 4; the top of the supporting block is provided with a fourth groove, the fourth groove is matched with the second connecting shaft, and the fourth groove and the top of the third movable cavity are matched with the second connecting shaft, so that the second connecting shaft can conveniently rotate in the third movable cavity, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be turned over; the third movable cavity provides a reserved space for the movement of the second connecting shaft, so that the second connecting shaft can conveniently move in the third movable cavity, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are driven to move, the first cover plate and the second cover plate can extrude the liquid level, and the dyeing effect of the cloth dyeing pool on cloth is improved; through second supporting spring to the supporting shoe play supporting role, be convenient for the apron reset fast under second supporting spring's effect after down moving, drive the push rod simultaneously and rise from first through-hole under second supporting spring's effect, make the push rod better cooperate with the work feed axle, promote the cooperation effect of work feed axle and push rod, make the push rod play the transmission to the apron of intermittent type under the effect of work feed axle, make the apron produce the pressure to the liquid level, increase the inside pressure of dye liquor.
A fourth movable cavity 17 is arranged at the bottom of the first movable cavity 15, the fourth movable cavity 17 is communicated with the first movable cavity 15, a second transmission rod assembly 7 matched with the second transmission wheel 62 is arranged in the fourth movable cavity 17, a piston 71 is arranged at the bottom of the second transmission rod assembly 7, a fifth movable cavity 18 matched with the piston 71 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth movable cavity 17, an air conveying pipe 19 is arranged at the bottom of the cloth dyeing pool 1, and the air conveying pipe 19 is communicated with the fifth movable cavity 18; the stirring component comprises a second through hole 191 arranged on the gas conveying pipe 19, a connecting pipe 8 arranged on the second through hole 191 and a top cover 81 arranged at the top of the connecting pipe 8, a plurality of third through holes 82 are arranged on the connecting pipe 8, and the top cover 81 is of a conical structure; the structure of the second transmission rod assembly is the same as that of the first transmission rod assembly, a reset spring 72 is arranged at the bottom of the second transmission rod assembly, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod assembly, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fourth movable cavity, a sealing gasket is arranged at the bottom of the piston and made of rubber materials, and the sealing effect of the piston and the fifth movable cavity is improved through the sealing gasket.
When the cloth feeding shaft rotates, the push rod is indirectly pushed to move into the first movable cavity through the action of the third groove and the push rod, so that the push rod drives the first connecting rod assembly to move downwards, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate are driven to move downwards when the first connecting rod assembly moves downwards, so that the first cover plate and the second cover plate extrude the liquid level; the first driving wheel rotates under the action of the first driving rod assembly to drive the second driving wheel to rotate, the second driving wheel rotates to push the second driving rod assembly to move downwards, the second driving rod assembly pushes the piston to move downwards along the inner wall of the fifth movable cavity, so that thrust is generated in the fifth movable cavity under the action of the piston, dye liquor permeating into the gas transmission pipe is pushed out from the third through hole, the dye liquor sprayed out of the third through hole is mixed with dye liquor in the cloth dyeing pool, and the dye at the bottom of the cloth dyeing pool is stirred under the action of the dye liquor sprayed out of the third through hole, so that the dye at the bottom of the cloth dyeing pool is suspended in the dye liquor and is better mixed with the dye liquor, and the excessive dye is prevented from being precipitated at the bottom of the dye liquor, so that the waste of the dye is avoided, and the uneven dyeing of cloth is caused; after the push rod moves into the third groove, the second connecting rod assembly moves upwards along the fourth movable cavity under the combined action of the return spring and the second supporting spring, so that the piston is driven to move upwards along the fifth movable cavity, suction force is generated in the fifth movable cavity under the action of the piston, part of dye liquor at the bottom of the dye cloth pool is sucked into the gas transmission pipe, the dye liquor in the gas transmission pipe is conveniently sprayed out when the piston moves towards the bottom of the fifth movable cavity, and the stirring effect of the stirring assembly on the dye liquor is improved; the dye liquor is stirred by the dye liquor, and is not contacted with the cloth, so that the cloth is protected, the cloth is prevented from being damaged in the stirring process, meanwhile, the gas is not filled into the dye liquor, bubbles in the dye liquor are discharged under the mutual matching of the dye liquor and the cover plate, the pressure in the dye liquor is increased, the dye liquor is better contacted with the cloth, and the dyeing effect on the cloth is improved; through the setting of the conical structure of top cap, reduce the pressure to the top cap, play the guard action to the top cap, avoid the top cap to damage under hydraulic effect.
A sixth movable cavity 130 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove 13, a first baffle 9 is arranged in the sixth movable cavity 130, and the first baffle 9 can move up and down along the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity 130; the first baffle plate penetrates through the sixth movable cavity, a sealing effect is provided for the installation groove through the first baffle plate, dye liquor is prevented from overflowing from the installation groove when the first cover plate and the second cover plate squeeze liquid surfaces, waste of the dye liquor is reduced, and inconvenience in cleaning caused by the fact that the dye liquor splashes on the ground is avoided; when the cover plate extrudes the liquid surface downwards, the first baffle plate is pushed to move downwards along the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity, so that the first baffle plate does not block the cover plate from moving up and down while sealing the mounting groove, and the running stability of the cloth dyeing machine is improved.
A sliding block 91 is arranged on the side wall of the first baffle plate 9, a first sliding groove 140 matched with the sliding block 91 is arranged on the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity 130, and a first supporting spring 1401 used for supporting the first baffle plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove 140; the first baffle plate can only move along the vertical direction by the positioning and guiding function of the sliding block and the sliding groove, so that the contact effect of the first baffle plate and the inner wall of the mounting groove is improved, and the first baffle plate provides a better sealing effect for the inner wall of the mounting groove; under the action of the first supporting spring, the top of the first baffle is always higher than the top of the sixth movable cavity, so that the first baffle provides a supporting effect for the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and the cover plate is prevented from falling into the cloth dyeing tank when no dye liquor exists in the cloth dyeing tank or the liquid level of the dye liquor in the cloth dyeing tank is too low, and the cover plate is protected; under the effect of first supporting spring, make the apron make first baffle rise from the sixth activity intracavity under first supporting spring's elasticity effect after impressing first baffle in the sixth activity intracavity, accomplish the automatic re-setting of first baffle, make first baffle provide good sealed effect for the mounting groove, prevent that the dye liquor from spilling in the mounting groove.
A second baffle 92 is arranged on one side of the first baffle 9, the second baffle 92 is fixedly connected with the first baffle 9, a cavity 93 is arranged between the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 92, and the cavity 93 is matched with the side wall of the sixth movable cavity 130; first baffle and second baffle top link firmly mutually, when first baffle enters into the sixth movable chamber intracavity, sixth movable chamber lateral wall enters into in the cavity, make cavity and the cooperation of sixth movable chamber lateral wall, the second baffle is located inside the dye cloth pond, contact with dye cloth pond inner wall, under the effect of cavity and second baffle, promote the sealed effect of first baffle to the mounting groove, make first baffle provide good sealed effect for the mounting groove, avoid first apron and second apron to make the dye liquor spill over from the mounting groove when pressing the dye liquor liquid level down, promote the stability of cloth dyeing machine operation.
A plurality of convex ribs are arranged on the side wall of the first baffle 9 and are longitudinally arranged, and a fifth groove matched with the convex ribs is arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove 13; through mutually supporting of protruding muscle and recess, make first baffle inlay all the time in the recess when removing protruding muscle, increase the sealed effect of first baffle and mounting groove lateral wall junction, prevent that the dye liquor from oozing from the junction of first baffle and mounting groove, promote the sealed effect of first baffle to the mounting groove.
A buffer cushion is arranged at the top of the first baffle 9 and made of rubber material; the contact through the blotter to first baffle and apron plays the cushioning effect, avoids the apron directly to pound and causes the damage to first baffle and apron when falling on first baffle, under blotter and supporting spring's combined action, plays guard action, extension cloth dyeing machine life to first baffle and apron.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing comprises a cloth dyeing pool (1), mounting plates (11) arranged on the cloth dyeing pool (1) and cloth feeding shafts (12) arranged on the mounting plates (11), wherein the two groups of cloth feeding shafts (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the cloth dyeing pool (1), a heating block (120) is arranged on the inner wall of the cloth dyeing pool (1), a rotary roller (110) is arranged inside the cloth dyeing pool (1), and the rotary roller (110) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cloth dyeing pool (1); the method is characterized in that: the cloth dyeing tank is characterized in that mounting grooves (13) are formed in the top of the cloth dyeing tank (1), two groups of mounting grooves (13) are formed and are respectively arranged on two sides of the cloth feeding shaft (12), a first cover plate (2) and a second cover plate (3) are respectively arranged in the two groups of mounting grooves (13), a sixth movable cavity (130) is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove (13), a first baffle plate (9) is arranged in the sixth movable cavity (130), and the first baffle plate (9) can move up and down along the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity (130);
a sliding block (91) is arranged on the side wall of the first baffle plate (9), a first sliding groove (140) matched with the sliding block (91) is arranged on the inner wall of the sixth movable cavity (130), and a first supporting spring (1401) used for supporting the first baffle plate (9) is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove (140);
a second baffle plate (92) is arranged on one side of the first baffle plate (9), the second baffle plate (92) is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate (9), a cavity (93) is arranged between the first baffle plate (9) and the second baffle plate (92), and the cavity (93) is matched with the side wall of the sixth movable cavity (130);
a plurality of convex ribs are arranged on the side wall of the first baffle (9), the convex ribs are longitudinally arranged, and fifth grooves matched with the convex ribs are arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove (13);
a buffer cushion is arranged at the top of the first baffle (9), and is made of an elastic material;
the cloth dyeing machine is characterized in that a first movable cavity (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the cloth dyeing tank (1), two groups of first movable cavities (15) are respectively arranged in the side walls of the left side and the right side of the cloth dyeing tank (1), a first through hole (151) is formed in the top of each first movable cavity (15), two groups of transmission assemblies are arranged, each transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel (61) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of each first movable cavity (15), a second transmission wheel (62) coaxially arranged with the first transmission wheel (61) and a first transmission rod assembly matched with the first transmission wheel (61), the first transmission rod assembly is fixedly connected with the first cover plate 2, the first transmission rod assembly arranged on the other side of the cloth dyeing tank (1) is fixedly connected with the second cover plate (3), and the diameter of each first transmission wheel (61) is smaller than that of the second transmission wheel (62);
the first transmission rod assembly comprises a push rod (51) arranged in the first through hole (151) in a penetrating mode, a connecting plate (52) arranged at the bottom of the push rod (51), and a first connecting rod (53) and a second connecting rod (54) arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (52), wherein the side walls of the first connecting rod (53) and the second connecting rod (54) are respectively provided with a third connecting rod (55), the first connecting rod (53) and the second connecting rod (54) are fixedly connected with the first cover plate (2) through the third connecting rod (55), a third groove (121) matched with the push rod (51) is formed in the cloth conveying shaft (12), the third groove (121) is of a C-shaped structure, and the top of the push rod (51) is of an arc-shaped structure;
the side wall of the second connecting rod (54) is provided with a transmission gear matched with the first transmission wheel (61); a first connecting shaft (531) is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting rod (53), and a transmission belt (532) is arranged on the first connecting shaft (531);
a first groove (23) is formed in the first cover plate (2), a second groove matched with the first groove is formed in the second cover plate (3), a fixing plate (28) is movably connected to the first cover plate (2) and hinged to the first cover plate, the fixing plate (28) is arranged on the side wall of the first groove (23), four connecting rods (21) are arranged on the side wall of the first cover plate (2), the four connecting rods are divided into two groups and respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the side wall of the first cover plate, one end of each first connecting rod is arranged in each mounting groove, a second connecting shaft (22) is arranged on each fourth connecting rod (21), each second connecting shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the corresponding third connecting rod (55), each first groove is formed in the top of the first cover plate, and each second groove is formed in the bottom of the second cover plate;
a second movable cavity (24) is arranged on the first cover plate (2), a second sliding groove (211) communicated with the second movable cavity (24) is arranged on the fourth connecting rod (21), a third baffle (25) is arranged in the second movable cavity (24), the third baffle (25) can slide along the second sliding groove (211), a limiting spring (241) is arranged in the second movable cavity, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable cavity (24), the other end of the limiting spring is contacted with the side wall of the third baffle (25), a limiting component matched with the second movable cavity (24) is arranged on the third baffle (25) and comprises a first movable groove (251) arranged on the third baffle (25), a limiting rod (252) penetrating through the movable groove, a second movable groove (26) arranged at the top of the second movable cavity (24) and a limiting groove (27) arranged on one side of the second movable groove (26), the limiting rod (252) penetrates through the second movable groove (26), the limiting rod (252) can move along the inner wall of the first movable groove, a push plate (253) is arranged at the top of the limiting rod, the first movable groove (251) is transversely arranged, and the second movable groove (26) is longitudinally arranged;
a transmission assembly for driving the first cover plate (2) and the second cover plate (3) to move downwards is arranged in the mounting groove (13), and the cloth feeding shaft (12) can push the first cover plate (2) and the second cover plate (3) to move downwards through the transmission assembly;
a stirring component is arranged in the cloth dyeing tank (1), and the stirring component is matched with the transmission component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213153.9A CN109097934B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213153.9A CN109097934B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109097934A CN109097934A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109097934B true CN109097934B (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811213153.9A Active CN109097934B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Cloth dyeing machine capable of preventing dye liquor from splashing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109097934B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111749035B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-09-24 | 泗阳申久家纺面料有限公司 | Dyeing method and device with anti-splash structure for polyester chemical fiber cloth textile |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207313910U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-05-04 | 天津盛荣纺织品有限公司 | A kind of dyeing machine easy to dye line of taking |
| CN107988750A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江捷高纺织有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic mixing device for denim fabric dyeing |
| CN108265445A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 范郑卓 | A kind of cloth dyeing installation used for textiles |
| CN108265446A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-10 | 许敏华 | Fabric dyeing machine |
| CN108660634A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-16 | 海宁市丁桥镇永畅知识产权服务部 | A kind of spray body in processing unit for yam surface |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811213153.9A patent/CN109097934B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207313910U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-05-04 | 天津盛荣纺织品有限公司 | A kind of dyeing machine easy to dye line of taking |
| CN107988750A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江捷高纺织有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic mixing device for denim fabric dyeing |
| CN108265445A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-10 | 范郑卓 | A kind of cloth dyeing installation used for textiles |
| CN108660634A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-16 | 海宁市丁桥镇永畅知识产权服务部 | A kind of spray body in processing unit for yam surface |
| CN108265446A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-10 | 许敏华 | Fabric dyeing machine |
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| CN109097934A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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