CN109092670A - A kind of device and capsule screening installation for separating capsule cap and capsule body - Google Patents
A kind of device and capsule screening installation for separating capsule cap and capsule body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109092670A CN109092670A CN201810950935.4A CN201810950935A CN109092670A CN 109092670 A CN109092670 A CN 109092670A CN 201810950935 A CN201810950935 A CN 201810950935A CN 109092670 A CN109092670 A CN 109092670A
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- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- demarcation plate
- separation
- separation chamber
- plate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Abstract
The device and capsule screening installation that the invention discloses a kind of for separating capsule cap and capsule body, are related to capsule machinery equipment field.The device can disposably separate batch capsule, the device is before separating capsule, batch capsules disperse is loaded in split cavity, it avoids causing separation to be not thorough because excessive intensive between capsule, accurately and efficiently separation capsule cap and capsule body (fitting), and it is able to maintain the integrality of capsule cap and capsule body, improve the degree of purity of recycling drug, drug after separation directly falls to collecting chamber and is collected, isolated capsule shells then cross sieve plate blocking under with medical separation, the apparatus structure is compact, functional diversities, capsule cap and capsule body can quickly and accurately be separated, effectively recycle qualified drug, it is environmentally protective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to capsule machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of for separating capsule cap and capsule body
Device and capsule screening installation.
Background technique
Capsule in process of production, because the reasons such as mechanical measure of precision, operation error will appear some substandard products, and does not conform to
The capsule of lattice be mostly because caused by the open defect of capsule shells, such as when capsule is filling, capsule cap and capsule body do not have and
When separation, capsule size have the drug weight in deviation or capsule uneven.But the drug loaded in capsule shells is qualified
Product avoids waste drug, capsule substandard products that are unqualified to capsule shells but being filled with drug is needed to carry out for save the cost
It recycles.
Currently, the way of recycling of medicinal powder includes dismantling by hand and comminuting method two ways.Hand disassembly speed is slow, efficiency
It is low, and a large amount of manpower and time are expended, and the operation of manual mode is easy pollution drug, cause recycling drug to need many and diverse
Subsequent processing.And crushing rule is that the capsule dismantled will be needed to separate using mechanical external force, the small volume of capsule, wall thickness compared with
Thin, the separating method of mechanical external force is easy to make the clast of capsule shells to mix into drug.
A kind of equipment that can efficiently separate capsule cap and capsule body is how prepared, and capsule cap and capsule can kept
It is nowadays one of urgent problem to be solved that the drug that loads in capsule is recycled on the basis of the integrality of body.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for separating the device of capsule cap and capsule body, can disposably separate
Batch capsules disperse is loaded in split cavity by batch capsule, the device before separating capsule, is avoided between capsule because excessively
It is intensive and separation is caused to be not thorough, accurately and efficiently separate capsule cap and capsule body (fitting), and be able to maintain capsule cap with
The integrality of capsule body improves the degree of purity of recycling drug, and the drug after separation directly falls to collecting chamber and is collected, and separates
Capsule shells then cross sieve plate blocking under with medical separation, the apparatus structure is compact, and functional diversities can be quickly and accurately
Capsule cap and capsule body are separated, qualified drug is effectively recycled, it is environmentally protective.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of capsule screening installations comprising have it is above-mentioned for separate capsule cap with
The device of capsule body can have the drug in substandard products capsule on the basis of filtering out qualified capsule and substandard products capsule
Effect recycles.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
It is a kind of for separating the device of capsule cap and capsule body comprising there is hollow branch sac main body and capsule to cross sieve plate；
Capsule crosses that sieve plate is connected to the inner sidewall of branch sac main body and capsule crosses sieve plate and is separated into branch sac main body from top to bottom
The separation chamber being sequentially communicated and collecting chamber, separation chamber have the air inlet for being connected to supercharging device, the exhaust for pressure release
Mouthful and for toward separation chamber in addition capsule feed inlet；
Device further includes for the partial capsules before separation to be stayed in the hollow capsule partition component in separation chamber, and capsule separates
Component is set to feed inlet and capsule in separation chamber and crosses between sieve plate.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned capsule partition component includes capsule demarcation plate and is used for capsule point
Capsule push-in capsule on partition crosses the pusher part of sieve plate；
One end of capsule demarcation plate is connected to the inner sidewall of separation chamber, and the outer diameter of capsule demarcation plate is less than capsule and crosses sieve plate
Outer diameter；Pusher part is correspondingly arranged at the top of capsule demarcation plate, and the number of pusher part and setting position and capsule demarcation plate
Number and position are corresponding.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned capsule demarcation plate is equipped with multiple through-holes.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned pusher part includes telescopic device and scraping wings, telescopic device connection
Inner sidewall in separation chamber is correspondingly connected with the position above capsule demarcation plate, and the telescopic rod of telescopic device connect with scraping wings, pushes away
Flitch is vertically arranged with capsule demarcation plate.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned capsule demarcation plate includes the first demarcation plate and the second demarcation plate；
One end of first demarcation plate is connected with the inner sidewall of separation chamber, and the second demarcation plate is located at the lower section of the first demarcation plate,
And second one end of demarcation plate be connected with the inner sidewall of separation chamber, the first demarcation plate is oppositely arranged with the second demarcation plate.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the length of above-mentioned first demarcation plate and the second demarcation plate, which is respectively less than or is equal to, divides
Half from the spacing distance that room is connected with the inner sidewall of the first demarcation plate and is connected between the inner sidewall of the second demarcation plate.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned collecting chamber is infundibulate chamber, and collecting chamber has for receiving with drug
The medicine outlet of header connection, medicine outlet are located at the bottom of collecting chamber.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned apparatus includes vibrator, and vibrator is connected to the outer wall of collecting chamber.
A kind of capsule screening installation comprising have above-mentioned apparatus.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the feed inlet of above-mentioned apparatus and the substandard products capsule outlet of capsule screening installation connect
It is logical.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of for separating the device of capsule cap and capsule body comprising has hollow branch sac master
Body and capsule cross sieve plate, capsule cross sieve plate be connected to the inner sidewall of branch sac main body and capsule cross sieve plate by branch sac main body be separated into from
The separation chamber being sequentially communicated under and collecting chamber, separation chamber have air inlet for being connected to supercharging device, are used for pressure release
Exhaust outlet and feed inlet.The device is increased by air inlet separates indoor pressure, and the gas inside and outside capsule is made to reach balance
When, the air pressure by exhaust outlet pressure release, and in capsule reduces lag, biggish air pressure is still maintained, so that capsule is in gas
It is disassembled automatically under the action of pressure difference.
Device further includes for the partial capsules before separation to be stayed in the hollow capsule partition component in separation chamber.Before dismantling
If separating excessive can intensively influence each other during later separation of indoor capsule accumulation, the separation of capsule is reduced
Rate, and capsule partition component can make partial capsules be distributed in the hollow of separation chamber, remaining partial capsules then fall into capsule mistake
On sieve plate, avoid batch capsule excess accumulation and caused by separation it is insufficient, influence the rate of recovery of drug, capsule after capsule separation
Shell stops at capsule and crosses with medical separation on sieve plate, and pure drug, which is directed through capsule and crosses sieve plate, after separation enters collecting chamber
It is recycled.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of capsule screening installation comprising have it is above-mentioned for separate capsule cap with
The device of capsule body can have the drug in substandard products capsule on the basis of filtering out qualified capsule and substandard products capsule
Effect recycles.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is in the embodiment of the present invention 1 for separating the structural schematic diagram of the device of capsule cap and capsule body；
Fig. 2 is equipped with structural schematic diagram when capsule for the device for separating capsule cap and capsule body in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that the first demarcation plate for being used to separate the device of capsule cap and capsule body in Fig. 1 and the second demarcation plate are equipped with and lead to
The structural schematic diagram in hole；
Fig. 4 is that the telescopic rod of the first telescopic device and the second telescopic device in Fig. 3 is in the structural representation of tensional state
Figure.
In figure: 10- is used to separate the device of capsule cap and capsule body；100- branch sac main body；The separation chamber 110-；111- air inlet
Mouthful；113- exhaust outlet；115- feed inlet；120- capsule crosses sieve plate；121- third telescopic device；123- third scraping wings；125-
Capsule recovery mouth；The first demarcation plate of 131-；The first telescopic device of 133-；The first scraping wings of 135-；The second demarcation plate of 141-；143-
Second telescopic device；The second scraping wings of 145-；150- through-hole；200- collecting chamber；201- vibrator；203- medicine outlet.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belongs to this
Invent the range of protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1~2 are please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of for separating the device 10 of capsule cap and capsule body comprising has
Hollow branch sac main body 100, capsule cross sieve plate 120 and capsule partition component.The device, which has, is capable of lot splitting fitting
Capsule cap and capsule body, the advantages of effectively recycling pure drug.
Specifically, capsule crosses that sieve plate 120 is connected to the inner sidewall of branch sac main body 100 and capsule crosses sieve plate 120 for branch sac master
Body 100 is separated into the separation chamber 110 being sequentially communicated under lower and collecting chamber 200, and separation chamber 110, which has, to be used for and supercharging device
The air inlet 111 of connection, the feed inlet 115 for the exhaust outlet 113 of pressure release and for capsule to be added in separation chamber 110.
Separation chamber 110 is the position of the capsule cap and capsule body for separating fitting, to recycle the drug loaded in capsule.
The working principle of separation chamber 110 are as follows: firstly, loading capsule by the feed inlet 115 of separation chamber 110, capsule batch enters separation
In room 110.Then, the pressure in separation chamber 110 is increased by the air inlet 111 of separation chamber 110, reaches the air pressure inside and outside capsule
To when balancing, then by 113 quick pressure releasing of exhaust outlet, reduce the air pressure in separation chamber 110 quickly, and the air pressure in capsule
Lag is reduced, biggish air pressure is still maintained, so that capsule is disassembled automatically under the action of gas pressure intensity difference.
The device can quickly carry out the capsule separation of batch, and separative efficiency is high.However, during capsule separation,
It may be separated there is a situation where capsule insufficient.Because the capsule for entering separation chamber 110 from feed inlet 115 is uniformly deposited in
Capsule is crossed on sieve plate 120, and the process of capsule separation is being separated from each other for capsule cap and capsule body, can between excessively intensive capsule
The separation process of adjacent capsules can be will affect, to cause capsule separation insufficient, drug recycling is not thorough.
The present invention be provided with for by separation before partial capsules stay in the hollow capsule partition component in separation chamber 110, with
The separative efficiency of capsule is improved, capsule partition component is set to feed inlet 115 and capsule in separation chamber 110 and crosses between sieve plate 120.
Specifically, capsule partition component include capsule demarcation plate and for by capsule demarcation plate capsule be pushed into capsule
The pusher part of sieve plate 120 is crossed, one end of capsule demarcation plate is connected to the inner sidewall of separation chamber 110, and the outer diameter of capsule demarcation plate
Less than the outer diameter that capsule crosses sieve plate 120.Pusher part is correspondingly arranged at the top of capsule demarcation plate.
It is rested on capsule demarcation plate from the capsule part that feed inlet 115 enters in separation chamber 110, partial capsules are then direct
Capsule is fallen into cross on sieve plate 120.After capsule cap is separated with capsule body, capsule crosses the capsule cap and capsule separated on sieve plate 120
Body stays in capsule and crosses on sieve plate 120, and drug is fallen directly into the collecting chamber 200 of 110 lower section of separation chamber；Capsule demarcation plate is equipped with
Then multiple through-holes 150, the drug separated on capsule demarcation plate are sieved through the through-hole 150 on capsule demarcation plate through capsule
Plate 120 is finally fallen into collecting chamber 200, and the capsule shells on capsule demarcation plate are pushed away by pusher part and drop down onto capsule and cross sieve plate
On 120, the recycling of capsule shells is carried out.
In the present embodiment, attached drawing 3 is please referred to, multiple through-holes 150 are circular through hole 150, and multiple through-holes 150 are equably
It is distributed on capsule demarcation plate, the aperture of through-hole 150 is greater than the aperture of recycling drug, less than the outer diameter of capsule.It needs to illustrate
It is that the shape of the through-hole 150 on capsule demarcation plate can be diamond shape, rectangular or irregular figure, the number of through-hole 150 can be with
Selectivity setting.Or in some embodiments, the setting of through-hole 150 can also be omitted, drug can be by subsequent pusher part by capsule
The drug of demarcation plate is pushed into capsule together and crosses sieve plate 120.
Further, pusher part includes telescopic device and scraping wings, and telescopic device is connected to the inner sidewall of separation chamber 110
It is correspondingly connected with the position above capsule demarcation plate, the telescopic rod of telescopic device is connect with scraping wings, work of the scraping wings in telescopic rod
Move back and forth under in the upper horizontal of capsule demarcation plate, scraping wings is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with capsule demarcation plate.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, attached drawing 3~4 is please referred to, capsule demarcation plate includes the first demarcation plate 131 and
Two compartment plate 141.One end of first demarcation plate 131 is connected with the inner sidewall of separation chamber 110, and the second demarcation plate 141 is located at first
The lower section of demarcation plate 131, and one end of the second demarcation plate 141 is connected with the inner sidewall of separation chamber 110, the first demarcation plate 131 with
Second demarcation plate 141 is oppositely arranged.
The length of first demarcation plate 131 and the second demarcation plate 141 is respectively less than or is connected with the first separation equal to separation chamber 110
The half of spacing distance between the inner sidewall of plate 131 and the inner sidewall for being connected with the second demarcation plate 141.That is the first demarcation plate
131 and second demarcation plate 141 can share the capsule in separation chamber 110, among the first demarcation plate 131 and the second demarcation plate 141
A virtual channel is formed, rests on the first demarcation plate 131 from the capsule part that feed inlet 115 enters, partially rests on
On second demarcation plate 141, capsule is partially fallen by the channel among the first demarcation plate 131 and the second demarcation plate 141 and crosses sieve plate
On 120.
First demarcation plate 131, the second demarcation plate 141 cross hanger plate from the first capsule and are located at three different layers in vertical direction
Face is further effectively utilized the space in separation chamber 110, is distributed in capsule sufficiently in separation chamber 110, and capsule is allowed to have one
Sufficient separating distance, effectively avoids or the insufficient situation of less separation.
In the present embodiment, the length of the first demarcation plate 131 and the second demarcation plate 141 is equal to separation chamber 110 and is connected with the
The half of spacing distance between the inner sidewall of one demarcation plate 131 and the inner sidewall for being connected with the second demarcation plate 141, first separates
Plate 131 is identical as the length of the second demarcation plate 141.It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first demarcation plate 131 and
The length of two compartment plate 141 can selectivity setting according to demand in the reasonable scope.Or it is also provided with third demarcation plate, the
Three demarcation plates are set to the lower section of the second demarcation plate 141, and one end of third demarcation plate is connected to the inner sidewall of separation chamber 110 and
Three demarcation plates are oppositely arranged with the second demarcation plate 141.
Further, the number of pusher part and setting position are corresponding with the number of capsule demarcation plate and position.First point
Partition 131 and the second demarcation plate 141 include pusher part, and pusher part includes the first pusher part and the second pusher part, and first
Pusher part is correspondingly arranged in the top of the first demarcation plate 131, and the second pusher part is correspondingly arranged in the top of the second demarcation plate 141.
Specifically, the first pusher part includes the first telescopic device 133 and the first scraping wings 135, the first scraping wings 135 with
The upper surface interval of first demarcation plate 131 is arranged, to avoid the first demarcation plate 131 is scratched.Second pusher part includes second to stretch
The upper surface interval of compression apparatus 143 and the second scraping wings 145, the first scraping wings 135 and the first demarcation plate 131 is arranged.First pushes away
Flitch 135 and the spacing distance of the first demarcation plate 131 and the spacing distance of the second scraping wings 145 and the second demarcation plate 141 are equal
It needs to guarantee that the first scraping wings 135 can push away the capsule housing on the first demarcation plate 131 to fall into capsule and cross in sieve plate 120.
In the present embodiment, the spacing distance and the second scraping wings 145 of the first scraping wings 135 and the first demarcation plate 131
Spacing distance with the second demarcation plate 141 is 1mm.It should be noted that in other embodiments, which can be
0.5mm、0.6mm、0.7mm、0.8mm、0.9mm、1.1mm、1.2mm、1.3mm、1.4mm、1.5mm、1.6mm、1.7mm、
1.8mm, 1.9mm, 2.0mm, 2.1mm, 2.2mm, 2.3mm, 2.4mm or 2.5mm.
After capsule cap is separated with capsule body, drug is crossed sieve plate 120 by capsule and is entered in separation chamber 110.It needs to illustrate
It is that capsule, which crosses sieve plate 120, so that drug is passed through, and retains capsule shells, specifically, capsule crosses the aperture of the sieve pore of sieve plate 120
Greater than the outer diameter of drug, less than the outer diameter of capsule.
The top that capsule crosses sieve plate 120 is correspondingly arranged on third telescopic device 121 and third scraping wings 123.Third is stretched
One end of compression apparatus 121 is connect with the inner sidewall of separation chamber 110, the telescopic rod and third scraping wings 123 of third telescopic device 121
Connection, it is vertical that third scraping wings 123 with capsule crosses sieve plate 120.The inner sidewall of separation chamber 110 is additionally provided with capsule recovery mouth 125, glue
Capsule recovery port 125 is oppositely arranged with third pusher part, and capsule recovery mouth 125 with capsule recovery device for being connected to.
Further, which further includes having control system, and isolated feed inlet 115 is equipped with the first control valve, air inlet
111 are equipped with the second control valve, and exhaust outlet 113 is equipped with third control valve, and the first control valve, the second control valve and third control valve are equal
With control device function connects, control device can the first control valve, the second control valve and third control valve switch.Control system
System and the first telescopic device 133, the second telescopic device 143 and the equal function connects of third telescopic device 121, are stretched with control first
The operation of compression apparatus 133, the second telescopic device 143 and third telescopic device 121.
Further, collecting chamber 200 is infundibulate chamber, and collecting chamber 200 has to be gone out for what is be connected to drug collecting box
Medicine mouth 203, medicine outlet 203 are located at the bottom of separation chamber 110.Infundibulate separation chamber 110 can make drug more easily by drug
Mouth 203 is fallen into drug collecting box, so that the collection enhanced convenience of drug.At medicine outlet 203 be equipped with the 4th control valve, the 4th
Control valve and control system function connects.
In the present embodiment, device further includes having vibrator 201, and rot is connected to the outer wall of collecting chamber 200, for making
Drug in collecting chamber 200 can more rapidly be fallen into drug collecting box.Vibrator 201 and control system function connects.
The present invention also provides a kind of capsule screening installations comprising have capsule screening machine with for separating capsule cap and capsule
The device 10 of body, the substandard products capsule outlet of capsule screening machine are connected to the feed inlet 115 of the device.
The substandard products capsule filtered out recycles drug, energy automatically by the above-mentioned device 10 for separating capsule cap and capsule body
Enough wastes for effectively avoiding drug.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of for separating the device of capsule cap and capsule body comprising has hollow
Branch sac main body and capsule cross sieve plate, and capsule crosses that sieve plate is connected to the inner sidewall of branch sac main body and capsule crosses sieve plate for branch sac main body point
It is divided into the separation chamber being sequentially communicated from top to bottom and collecting chamber, separation chamber is with the air inlet for being connected to supercharging device, use
In the exhaust outlet and feed inlet of pressure release.The device is increased by air inlet separates indoor pressure, reaches the gas inside and outside capsule
To when balancing, the air pressure by exhaust outlet pressure release, and in capsule reduces lag, biggish air pressure is still maintained, so that capsule
It is disassembled automatically under the action of gas pressure intensity difference.
Device further includes for the partial capsules before separation to be stayed in the hollow capsule partition component in separation chamber.Before dismantling
If separating excessive can intensively influence each other during later separation of indoor capsule accumulation, the separation of capsule is reduced
Rate, and capsule partition component can make partial capsules be distributed in the hollow of separation chamber, remaining partial capsules then fall into capsule mistake
On sieve plate, avoid batch capsule excess accumulation and caused by separation it is insufficient, influence the rate of recovery of drug, capsule after capsule separation
Shell stops at capsule and crosses with medical separation on sieve plate, and pure drug, which is directed through capsule and crosses sieve plate, after separation enters collecting chamber
It is recycled.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of capsule screening installation comprising have it is above-mentioned for separate capsule cap with
The device of capsule body can have the drug in substandard products capsule on the basis of filtering out qualified capsule and substandard products capsule
Effect recycles.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for separating the device of capsule cap and capsule body, which is characterized in that it includes hollow branch sac main body and glue
Capsule crosses sieve plate；
The capsule crosses that sieve plate is connected to the inner sidewall of the branch sac main body and the capsule crosses sieve plate for the branch sac main body point
It is divided into the separation chamber being sequentially communicated from top to bottom and collecting chamber, the separation chamber has the air inlet for being connected to supercharging device
Mouth, the feed inlet for the exhaust outlet of pressure release and for capsule to be added in separation chamber；
Described device further includes for the partial capsules before separation to be stayed in the hollow capsule partition component in separation chamber, the capsule
Partition component is set to the indoor feed inlet of the separation and the capsule is crossed between sieve plate.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the capsule partition component includes capsule demarcation plate and use
In the pusher part that the capsule push-in capsule on capsule demarcation plate is crossed to sieve plate；
One end of the capsule demarcation plate is connected to the inner sidewall of the separation chamber, and the outer diameter of the capsule demarcation plate is less than institute
State the outer diameter that capsule crosses sieve plate；The pusher part is correspondingly arranged at the top of the capsule demarcation plate, and the number of the pusher part
It is corresponding with the number of the capsule demarcation plate and position with setting position.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that the capsule demarcation plate is equipped with multiple through-holes.
4. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pusher part includes telescopic device and scraping wings, institute
It states telescopic device and is connected to the inner sidewall of the separation chamber and be correspondingly connected with position above the capsule demarcation plate, the flexible dress
The telescopic rod set is connect with the scraping wings, and the scraping wings is vertically arranged with the capsule demarcation plate.
5. according to the described in any item devices of claim 2~4, which is characterized in that the capsule demarcation plate includes first point
Partition and the second demarcation plate；
One end of first demarcation plate is connected with the inner sidewall of the separation chamber, and second demarcation plate is located at described first point
The lower section of partition, and one end of second demarcation plate is connected with the inner sidewall of the separation chamber, first demarcation plate and institute
The second demarcation plate is stated to be oppositely arranged.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the length of first demarcation plate and second demarcation plate
Respectively less than or the inner sidewall of first demarcation plate is connected with equal to the separation chamber and is connected in second demarcation plate
The half of spacing distance between side wall.
7. according to the described in any item devices of claim 2~4, which is characterized in that the collecting chamber is infundibulate chamber, described
Collecting chamber has the medicine outlet for being connected to drug collecting box, and the medicine outlet is located at the bottom of collecting chamber.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described device includes vibrator, the vibrator connection
In the outer wall of the collecting chamber.
9. a kind of capsule screening installation, which is characterized in that it includes device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. capsule screening installation according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the feed inlet of described device and the capsule
The substandard products capsule outlet of screening installation is connected to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810950935.4A CN109092670B (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Device for separating capsule cap and capsule body and capsule screening equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810950935.4A CN109092670B (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Device for separating capsule cap and capsule body and capsule screening equipment |
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| CN109092670A true CN109092670A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109092670B CN109092670B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070283956A1 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-13 | A-Chuan Hsu | Capsule seizing device |
| CN201239343Y (en) * | 2008-05-25 | 2009-05-20 | 韩杰 | Equipment for dissembling capsules |
| CN202020686U (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-11-02 | 连云港中医药高等职业技术学校 | Pressure difference type capsule splitter capable of discharging continuously |
| CN204052133U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-31 | 浙江益立胶囊有限公司 | A kind of vertical capsule vibrating screener |
| CN205288968U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-08 | 江西绿野轩生物科技有限公司 | Special vibration classifying screen of tea -oil camellia seed intensive processing |
| CN107685027A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-13 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of portable grains of sand screening plant for building |
-
2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201810950935.4A patent/CN109092670B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070283956A1 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-13 | A-Chuan Hsu | Capsule seizing device |
| CN201239343Y (en) * | 2008-05-25 | 2009-05-20 | 韩杰 | Equipment for dissembling capsules |
| CN202020686U (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-11-02 | 连云港中医药高等职业技术学校 | Pressure difference type capsule splitter capable of discharging continuously |
| CN204052133U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-31 | 浙江益立胶囊有限公司 | A kind of vertical capsule vibrating screener |
| CN205288968U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-08 | 江西绿野轩生物科技有限公司 | Special vibration classifying screen of tea -oil camellia seed intensive processing |
| CN107685027A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-13 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of portable grains of sand screening plant for building |
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| CN109092670B (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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