CN109090271A - A kind of continuous tea drying equipment - Google Patents

A kind of continuous tea drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109090271A
CN109090271A CN201810948054.9A CN201810948054A CN109090271A CN 109090271 A CN109090271 A CN 109090271A CN 201810948054 A CN201810948054 A CN 201810948054A CN 109090271 A CN109090271 A CN 109090271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
tealeaves
belt
drying equipment
stir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810948054.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐四新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Xinxutang Tea Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Xinxutang Tea Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Xinxutang Tea Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Xinxutang Tea Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810948054.9A priority Critical patent/CN109090271A/en
Publication of CN109090271A publication Critical patent/CN109090271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18Cleaning devices comprising brushes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of continuous tea drying equipments, it is related to tea leaf drier technical field, including belt conveyor, the inlet of belt conveyor is equipped with feed hopper, the top of belt conveyor is provided with electric heating module along the trend of belt conveyor, belt conveyor is internally provided with tealeaves stir-frying mechanism, tealeaves stir-frying mechanism can make the belt on belt conveyor that regular wavy fluctuating be presented, it stir-fries to the tealeaves on belt conveyor, cleaning agency is provided with below belt conveyor.The present invention can carry out slight stir-frying to tealeaves, not only improve the thermally equivalent of tealeaves during drying tea leaves, and avoid generating more broken tea, reduce the occupied area of equipment body, reduce equipment cost;Also the clast sticked on the belt of belt conveyor can be cleared up in time, prevented from entering in tealeaves, influenced the quality of tealeaves;In addition, the tealeaves after drying can be cooled down, prevent tealeaves from generating lesion because of high temperature.

Description

A kind of continuous tea drying equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea leaf drier technical field, specifically a kind of continuous tea drying equipment.
Background technique
Tea-drying process is one of most important step in tealeaves preparation section, and the good of drying process is directly determined with bad The quality of tealeaves is determined.In traditional tea preparation process, tealeaves, this side are dried by the way of shining tealeaves in the sun Formula fabrication cycle is long, needs largely manually, in addition, being also relied on the quality of weather.
In the prior art, the drying process of tealeaves is gradually converted into mechanical drying, is broadly divided into two major classes: one kind be by Tealeaves is put into roller, and hot wind is passed through into roller, drives tealeaves to overturn using the rotation of roller, to the mesh of stir-frying tealeaves , so that hot wind is dried tealeaves, and be heated evenly tealeaves, but in which, since roller drives tealeaves to turn over During rolling, the extruding of tealeaves and mutually collision be easy to cause tealeaves to generate breakage during the drying process, influence tealeaves at Product rate;Another kind of be placed on tealeaves on continuous belt conveyor, makes formation thin layer of the tealeaves on belt conveyor, and The heating wire moved towards along belt conveyor is arranged in the top of belt conveyor, by heating wire to the tea being layered on belt conveyor Leaf is dried, but in which, due to that can not stir-fry to tealeaves in drying course, in order to make tealeaves in lesser temperature It can adequately be dried under degree gradient, need to be arranged the longer belt conveyor of length and heating wire, both need to occupy more Place, also increase the fixed cost of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of continuous tea drying equipment, it is dedicated to solving One of technical problem in aforementioned background art.
The present invention solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize:
The inlet of a kind of continuous tea drying equipment, including belt conveyor, belt conveyor is equipped with feed hopper, The top of belt conveyor is provided with electric heating module along the trend of belt conveyor, and belt conveyor is internally provided with tealeaves Stir-frying mechanism, tealeaves stir-frying mechanism can make the belt on belt conveyor that regular wavy fluctuating be presented, to Belt Conveying Tealeaves on machine stir-fries, and cleaning agency is provided with below belt conveyor.
As further improvement of the invention, the tealeaves stir-frying mechanism includes driving motor and fixed sliding sleeve, driving The output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with crankshaft, and multiple connecting rods are rotatably socketed on crankshaft, and one end of connecting rod is socketed in crankshaft On, the other end is hinged with push rod, and push rod is slidably limited in fixed sliding sleeve, and push rod can be done back and forth along the axial direction of fixed sliding sleeve Movement, the top of push rod are supported on the belt of belt conveyor one, the supporting point as belt.
As further improvement of the invention, the both ends of the crankshaft are provided with bracket one, the end of crankshaft and branch Frame one rotatably connects.
As further improvement of the invention, the top of the push rod is provided with idler wheel, idler wheel and belt conveyor one Belt friction be rolling friction.
As further improvement of the invention, the cleaning agency includes cleaning brush and thrust piece, the brush head of cleaning brush Towards belt conveyor, thrust piece includes movable end and fixing end, and the movable end of thrust piece is fixedly connected with the brush handle of cleaning brush, Thrust piece is applied to cleaning brush one thrust towards belt conveyor, is resisted against the brush head of cleaning brush on belt conveyor, When belt conveyor operates, cleaning brush can clear away the clast sticked on belt conveyor.
As further improvement of the invention, the thrust piece is pneumatic spring or compressed spring.
As further improvement of the invention, the cleaning agency further includes collecting useless disk, collects useless disk and is arranged in cleaning brush Lower section, the clast brushed down for accepting cleaning brush.
It further include air cooling equipment as further improvement of the invention, air cooling equipment includes cooling blower and multiple cold But the top of the second half section of belt conveyor is arranged in spray head, cooling spray, and along the setting of moving towards of belt conveyor, cooling For spray head towards belt conveyor, multiple cooling sprays pass through the outlet that guide duct is connected to cooling blower, and cooling blower is by wind It is delivered to the top of belt conveyor after guide duct and cooling spray, the tealeaves after the drying on belt conveyor is carried out It is cooling.
As further improvement of the invention, it is additionally provided with guide chute below the outlet of the belt conveyor, Guide chute can export the tealeaves fallen above belt conveyor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention passes through the setting of tealeaves stir-frying mechanism, and during making drying tea leaves, slight turn over can be carried out to tealeaves It fries, not only improves the thermally equivalent of tealeaves, and avoid generating more broken tea, reduce the occupied area of equipment body, Reduce equipment cost.
The setting of cleaning agency in the present invention can clear up the clast sticked on the belt of belt conveyor in time, prevent Into in tealeaves, the quality of tealeaves is influenced.
The design of air cooling equipment in the present invention can cool down the tealeaves after drying, prevent tealeaves from generating because of high temperature Lesion.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the main view of present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the portion the A detail drawing in Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, feed hopper, 2, belt conveyor, 3, electric heating module, 4, driving motor, 5, crankshaft, 6, connecting rod, 7, Push rod, 8, fixed sliding sleeve, 9, idler wheel, 10, bracket one, 12, cooling blower, 13, cooling spray, 14, guide chute, 15, cleaning Brush, 16, thrust piece, 17, the useless disk of collection.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention, structure It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of continuous tea drying equipment, including belt conveyor 2, belt conveyor 2 enter Feed hopper 1 is equipped at mouthful, the top of belt conveyor 2 is provided with electric heating module 3 along its trend.Tealeaves to be dried is sent Enter in feed hopper 1, is fallen on belt conveyor 2 after then passing through feed hopper 1, and be fed forward with belt conveyor 2, it is defeated During sending, electric heating module 3 generates heat after being powered and dries to the tealeaves on belt conveyor 2, takes out in tealeaves Moisture.
In order to enable the thermally equivalent as soon as possible of the tealeaves on belt conveyor 2, achieve the purpose that drying, to shorten belt The length of conveyer 2 and electric heating module 3, the continuous tea drying equipment further include tealeaves stir-frying mechanism, tealeaves stir-frying machine The inside of belt conveyor 2 is arranged in structure, and tealeaves stir-frying mechanism includes driving motor 4, and the output shaft of driving motor 4 passes through shaft coupling Device is fixedly connected with crankshaft 5, and the both ends of crankshaft 5 pass through bracket 1 and fix, and the end of crankshaft 5 and bracket 1 are rotatable It connects, is socketed with multiple connecting rods 6 on crankshaft 5, one end of connecting rod 6 is socketed on crankshaft 5, and the other end is hinged with push rod 7, push rod 7 It is slidably limited in fixed sliding sleeve 8, push rod 7 can move reciprocatingly along the axial direction of fixed sliding sleeve 8, and the top of push rod 7 is supported Supporting point on the belt of belt conveyor 2, as belt.In the course of work, driving motor 4, which is powered, to be rotated, band dynamic crankshaft 5 It makes rotating motion, by the transmitting of connecting rod 6, is converted to the straight reciprocating motion of push rod 7, pass through the linear reciprocation of multiple push rods 7 Movement makes the belt on belt conveyor 2 that the wavy fluctuating of rule be presented, when the part of belt moves up to form wave crest When, the tealeaves delivered on belt at this to movement at the trough of two sides, moves down after forming wave crest under gravity When forming trough, the tealeaves that carries at the wave crest of two sides in such heave, makes tealeaves shape in subrange to assembling at this At rolling, mobile, stir-frying of the realization to tealeaves, to enable tealeaves to be heated evenly as soon as possible, and the power to stir-fry is slight, makes Mutual collision and extruding power between tealeaves is slight, advantageously ensures that the integrity degree of tealeaves, improves the recovery rate of tealeaves.
In addition, the force of sliding friction of the top of push rod 7 and belt generation is worn when belt conveyor 2 works in order to prevent Belt influences the service life of equipment, and the top of push rod 7 is provided with idler wheel 9, and idler wheel 9 rubs the sliding between push rod 7 and belt It wipes power and is changed into force of rolling friction, reduce the abrasion to belt.
The continuous tea drying equipment further includes air cooling equipment, and air cooling equipment includes cooling blower 12 and multiple cooling sprays First 13, the top of the second half section of belt conveyor 2 is arranged in cooling spray 13, and along the setting of moving towards of belt conveyor 2, cold But for spray head 13 towards belt conveyor 2, multiple cooling sprays 13 are connected to the outlet of cooling blower 12 by guide duct, cooling Wind is delivered to the top of belt conveyor 2 by blower 12 after guide duct and cooling spray 13, to the baking on belt conveyor 2 Tealeaves after dry is cooled down, and the temperature of the tealeaves after enabling drying quickly reduces, and prevents temperature is excessively high from causing tealeaves rotten.
It is additionally provided with guide chute 14 below the outlet of belt conveyor 2, guide chute 14 can will be from Belt Conveying The tealeaves output fallen above machine 2, convenient for subsequent canned and sealing.
The clast etc. of some tealeaves can be sticked in the course of work, on belt conveyor 2, these clasts need cleaning in time, Not so it can be mixed into the subsequent tealeaves dried, influence the quality of tealeaves.Therefore, the lower section of belt conveyor 2 is provided with clearly Sweep mechanism, cleaning agency includes cleaning brush 15 and thrust piece 16, and the brush head of cleaning brush 15 is towards belt conveyor 2, thrust piece 16 Including movable end and fixing end, the movable end of thrust piece 16 is fixedly connected with the brush handle of cleaning brush 15, and thrust piece 16 is applied to clearly Thrust of clean 15 1, the brush towards belt conveyor 2, is resisted against the brush head of cleaning brush 15 on belt conveyor 2, Belt Conveying When machine 2 operates, cleaning brush 15 can clear away clast sticked on belt conveyor 2 etc..Specifically, thrust piece 16 can be gas It moves spring or compressed spring.Further, which further includes collecting useless disk 17, collects useless disk 17 and is arranged under cleaning brush Side, for accepting the clast etc. that cleaning brush brushes down.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved this is sent out Bright conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.Protection of the invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of continuous tea drying equipment, it is characterised in that: including belt conveyor, the inlet of belt conveyor is equipped with The top of feed hopper, belt conveyor is provided with electric heating module, the inside of belt conveyor along the trend of belt conveyor It is provided with tealeaves stir-frying mechanism, tealeaves stir-frying mechanism can make the belt on belt conveyor that regular wavy fluctuating be presented, It stir-fries to the tealeaves on belt conveyor, cleaning agency is provided with below belt conveyor.
2. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tealeaves stir-frying mechanism includes driving Dynamic motor and fixed sliding sleeve, the output shaft of driving motor are fixedly connected with crankshaft, are rotatably socketed with multiple connecting rods on crankshaft, One end of connecting rod is socketed on crankshaft, and the other end is hinged with push rod, and push rod is slidably limited in fixed sliding sleeve, and push rod can edge The axial direction of fixed sliding sleeve moves reciprocatingly, and the top of push rod is supported on the belt of belt conveyor one, the support as belt Point.
3. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the crankshaft are provided with The end of bracket one, crankshaft is rotatably connect with bracket one.
4. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top of the push rod is provided with rolling The friction of the belt of wheel, idler wheel and belt conveyor one is rolling friction.
5. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning agency includes cleaning brush And thrust piece, for the brush head of cleaning brush towards belt conveyor, thrust piece includes movable end and fixing end, the movable end of thrust piece with The brush handle of cleaning brush is fixedly connected, and thrust piece is applied to cleaning brush one thrust towards belt conveyor, makes the brush of cleaning brush Head is resisted against on belt conveyor, and when belt conveyor operates, cleaning brush can clear away the clast sticked on belt conveyor.
6. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the thrust piece be pneumatic spring or Person's compressed spring.
7. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cleaning agency further includes that collection is useless Disk collects the lower section that cleaning brush is arranged in useless disk, the clast brushed down for accepting cleaning brush.
8. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include air cooling equipment, air-cooled dress It sets including cooling blower and multiple cooling sprays, the top of the second half section of belt conveyor is arranged in cooling spray, and along skin Setting is moved towards with conveyer, towards belt conveyor, multiple cooling sprays pass through guide duct and are connected to cooling cooling spray The outlet of blower, wind is delivered to the top of belt conveyor by cooling blower after guide duct and cooling spray, defeated to belt Tealeaves after sending the drying on machine is cooled down.
9. continuous tea drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outlet of the belt conveyor Lower section is additionally provided with guide chute, and guide chute can export the tealeaves fallen above belt conveyor.
CN201810948054.9A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of continuous tea drying equipment Pending CN109090271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810948054.9A CN109090271A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of continuous tea drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810948054.9A CN109090271A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of continuous tea drying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109090271A true CN109090271A (en) 2018-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810948054.9A Pending CN109090271A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of continuous tea drying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109090271A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110920137A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-27 安徽戎发冲压机器人有限公司 Blanking conveying plate chain of thermal forming equipment
CN112262895A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-26 贵州师范学院 Tea processing device for heating and deactivating enzymes through microwaves
CN112273458A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-29 贵州师范学院 Tea processing method of tea processing device by microwave heating for deactivation of enzymes
CN112683038A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-20 付巍 Energy-conserving stoving screen cloth of base and electromagnetic heating's tealeaves
CN114084699A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-02-25 山东莱州福利泡花碱有限公司 Silica sand side-discharging material-receiving device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103697A (en) * 1986-05-20 1987-12-02 绍兴市工业科学设计研究院 Vibration fluidized bed tea drier with hot conveyer belt and using method thereof
CN203748553U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-08-06 江苏省农业科学院 Device for fixation of tea leaves

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103697A (en) * 1986-05-20 1987-12-02 绍兴市工业科学设计研究院 Vibration fluidized bed tea drier with hot conveyer belt and using method thereof
CN203748553U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-08-06 江苏省农业科学院 Device for fixation of tea leaves

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110920137A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-27 安徽戎发冲压机器人有限公司 Blanking conveying plate chain of thermal forming equipment
CN112262895A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-26 贵州师范学院 Tea processing device for heating and deactivating enzymes through microwaves
CN112273458A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-01-29 贵州师范学院 Tea processing method of tea processing device by microwave heating for deactivation of enzymes
CN112683038A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-20 付巍 Energy-conserving stoving screen cloth of base and electromagnetic heating's tealeaves
CN112683038B (en) * 2020-12-26 2022-05-17 湖北蒂坶茶业有限公司 Energy-conserving stoving screen cloth of tealeaves based on electromagnetic heating
CN114084699A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-02-25 山东莱州福利泡花碱有限公司 Silica sand side-discharging material-receiving device

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Application publication date: 20181228

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication