CN109090113A - 一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂 - Google Patents

一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂 Download PDF

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CN109090113A
CN109090113A CN201810949205.2A CN201810949205A CN109090113A CN 109090113 A CN109090113 A CN 109090113A CN 201810949205 A CN201810949205 A CN 201810949205A CN 109090113 A CN109090113 A CN 109090113A
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吴万良
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Wuwei County Liang Feng Modern Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical at least one of the bonds to hetero atoms is to nitrogen
    • A01N35/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical at least one of the bonds to hetero atoms is to nitrogen containing a carbon-to-nitrogen double bond
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N39/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
    • A01N39/02—Aryloxy-carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A01N39/04—Aryloxy-acetic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/04—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A01N41/06—Sulfonic acid amides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/60—1,4-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-diazines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/66—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms
    • A01N43/68—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms with two or three nitrogen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • A01N43/70—Diamino—1,3,5—triazines with only one oxygen, sulfur or halogen atom or only one cyano, thiocyano (—SCN), cyanato (—OCN) or azido (—N3) group directly attached to a ring carbon atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof

Abstract

本发明公开了一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：三乙醇胺32‑60份、聚氧乙烯醚15‑26份、水125‑155份、氟磺胺草醚12‑22份、氰氟草酯10‑16份、环胺磺隆7‑20份、乙氧磺隆10‑14份、五氟磺草胺8‑12份、磺草酮4‑10份、莠去津2‑8份、喹禾康酯3‑6份、烯禾啶4‑10份、精喹禾灵10‑14份、凹凸棒粘土17‑25份和助溶剂2‑8份。本发明具有明显的增效作用，对瓜果安全，除草效果显著，持效期长，除草谱广，同时提高产品的除草速效性，延长了除草的有效时间。

Description

一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂
技术领域
本发明涉及农用除草剂领域，具体是一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂。
背景技术
据调查，全世界有 3 万种以上杂草 , 其中可造成严重经济损失的约 1800 种。据估计全世界的农作物每年由于草害平均要损失潜在产量的 12％。人类同杂草的斗争 ,最古老的方法是人工锄草或拔草 , 这两种方法不仅消耗大量劳动力和能源，而且效果不理想。化学除草方法方便、有效而经济，已经成为现代农业技术不可缺少的组成部分。除草剂的使 用，保证了农业高产、稳产，提高了劳动生产率和改善了劳动条件。
常用的除草剂品种为有机化合物，可广泛用于防治农田、果园、花卉苗圃、草原及非耕地、铁路线、河道、水库、 仓库等 地杂草、杂灌、杂树等有害植物。近年来采用除草剂有效地控制了许多杂草，但化学药剂的大量使用也引发了一系列的问题，诸如除草剂抗性杂草植株的出现、土壤污染、 水质的退化、以及对非杂草生物(特别是人、畜)的危害等等。因此，亟需一种具有广谱杀草效果的新型除草剂。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，解决上述技术缺陷。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺32-60份、聚氧乙烯醚15-26份、水125-155份、氟磺胺草醚12-22份、氰氟草酯10-16份、环胺磺隆7-20份、乙氧磺隆10-14份、五氟磺草胺8-12份、磺草酮4-10份、莠去津2-8份、喹禾康酯3-6份、烯禾啶4-10份、精喹禾灵10-14份、凹凸棒粘土17-25份和助溶剂2-8份。
作为本方案的进一步优选，上述一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺40-50份、聚氧乙烯醚18-26份、水135-155份、氟磺胺草醚14-22份、氰氟草酯12-16份、环胺磺隆11-20份、乙氧磺隆12-14份、五氟磺草胺10-12份、磺草酮8-10份、莠去津7-8份、喹禾康酯5-6份、烯禾啶8-10份、精喹禾灵13-14份、凹凸棒粘土23-25份和助溶剂7-8份。
作为本方案的进一步优选，上述一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺46-60份、聚氧乙烯醚22-26份、水140-155份、氟磺胺草醚18-22份、氰氟草酯14-16份、环胺磺隆14-20份、乙氧磺隆13-14份、五氟磺草胺10-12份、磺草酮8-10份、莠去津5-8份、喹禾康酯5-6份、烯禾啶7-10份、精喹禾灵12-14份、凹凸棒粘土20-25份和助溶剂4-8份。
作为本方案的进一步优选，上述一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：三乙醇胺48份、聚氧乙烯醚23份、水142份、氟磺胺草醚18份、氰氟草酯14份、环胺磺隆14份、乙氧磺隆13份、五氟磺草胺10份、磺草酮8份、莠去津5份、喹禾康酯5份、烯禾啶7份、精喹禾灵12份、凹凸棒粘土20份和助溶剂4份。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明配方科学，除草效果好、安全性高、药效时间长、除草范围广、成本小，除草剂对杂草不具有选择性，在合适的时期喷药能够全部将杂草去除干净，解决了现有除草剂只对单一杂草有效果，会造成同一块地多次施药，增加了环境污染的程度；同时提高产品的除草速效性，延长了除草的有效时间。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。
实施例1
一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺32份、聚氧乙烯醚15份、水125份、氟磺胺草醚12份、氰氟草酯10份、环胺磺隆7份、乙氧磺隆10份、五氟磺草胺8份、磺草酮4份、莠去津2份、喹禾康酯3份、烯禾啶4份、精喹禾灵10份、凹凸棒粘土17份和助溶剂2份。
实施例2
一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺60份、聚氧乙烯醚26份、水155份、氟磺胺草醚22份、氰氟草酯16份、环胺磺隆20份、乙氧磺隆14份、五氟磺草胺12份、磺草酮10份、莠去津8份、喹禾康酯6份、烯禾啶10份、精喹禾灵14份、凹凸棒粘土25份和助溶剂8份。
实施例3
一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺40份、聚氧乙烯醚18份、水135份、氟磺胺草醚14份、氰氟草酯12份、环胺磺隆11份、乙氧磺隆18份、五氟磺草胺10份、磺草酮8份、莠去津7份、喹禾康酯5份、烯禾啶8份、精喹禾灵13份、凹凸棒粘土23份和助溶剂7-8份。
实施例4
一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺48份、聚氧乙烯醚23份、水142份、氟磺胺草醚18份、氰氟草酯14份、环胺磺隆14份、乙氧磺隆13份、五氟磺草胺10份、磺草酮8份、莠去津5份、喹禾康酯5份、烯禾啶7份、精喹禾灵12份、凹凸棒粘土20份和助溶剂4份。
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明，但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式，在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内，还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。

Claims (4)

1.一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，其特征在于，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺32-60份、聚氧乙烯醚15-26份、水125-155份、氟磺胺草醚12-22份、氰氟草酯10-16份、环胺磺隆7-20份、乙氧磺隆10-14份、五氟磺草胺8-12份、磺草酮4-10份、莠去津2-8份、喹禾康酯3-6份、烯禾啶4-10份、精喹禾灵10-14份、凹凸棒粘土17-25份和助溶剂2-8份。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，其特征在于，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺40-50份、聚氧乙烯醚18-26份、水135-155份、氟磺胺草醚14-22份、氰氟草酯12-16份、环胺磺隆11-20份、乙氧磺隆12-14份、五氟磺草胺10-12份、磺草酮8-10份、莠去津7-8份、喹禾康酯5-6份、烯禾啶8-10份、精喹禾灵13-14份、凹凸棒粘土23-25份和助溶剂7-8份。
3.根据权利要求1所述一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，其特征在于，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺46-60份、聚氧乙烯醚22-26份、水140-155份、氟磺胺草醚18-22份、氰氟草酯14-16份、环胺磺隆14-20份、乙氧磺隆13-14份、五氟磺草胺10-12份、磺草酮8-10份、莠去津5-8份、喹禾康酯5-6份、烯禾啶7-10份、精喹禾灵12-14份、凹凸棒粘土20-25份和助溶剂4-8份。
4.根据权利要求1所述一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂，其特征在于，由以下按照重量份数的原料组成：
三乙醇胺48份、聚氧乙烯醚23份、水142份、氟磺胺草醚18份、氰氟草酯14份、环胺磺隆14份、乙氧磺隆13份、五氟磺草胺10份、磺草酮8份、莠去津5份、喹禾康酯5份、烯禾啶7份、精喹禾灵12份、凹凸棒粘土20份和助溶剂4份。
CN201810949205.2A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 一种提高除草速效性的复配除草剂 Pending CN109090113A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521722A (zh) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-03 李玉洁 一种含五氟磺草胺、硝磺草酮和乙氧磺隆的除草颗粒剂

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521722A (zh) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-03 李玉洁 一种含五氟磺草胺、硝磺草酮和乙氧磺隆的除草颗粒剂

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Application publication date: 20181228