CN109089396B - Quick locking device of apron for electronic machine case - Google Patents

Quick locking device of apron for electronic machine case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109089396B
CN109089396B CN201811252518.9A CN201811252518A CN109089396B CN 109089396 B CN109089396 B CN 109089396B CN 201811252518 A CN201811252518 A CN 201811252518A CN 109089396 B CN109089396 B CN 109089396B
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China
Prior art keywords
opening
plate
lock tongue
closing
cover plate
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CN201811252518.9A
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CN109089396A (en
Inventor
季爱林
陈晓圆
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Haiying Enterprise Group Co Ltd
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Haiying Enterprise Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811252518.9A priority Critical patent/CN109089396B/en
Publication of CN109089396A publication Critical patent/CN109089396A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • H05K5/0221Locks; Latches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/03Covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick locking device, in particular to a cover plate quick locking device for an electronic chassis, and belongs to the technical field of electronic chassis structures. The cover plate is provided with a boss on the lower end surface, the lower end surface of the boss is connected with a cover box through a screw, a sliding cavity is arranged on one side of the cover box facing the boss, an opening and closing plate is arranged in the sliding cavity, and the opening and closing plate can slide left and right along the sliding cavity; at least one lock tongue is arranged on one side of the opening plate, a locking through hole is arranged at the position of the cover box facing the lock tongue, at least one spring is arranged on the other side of the opening plate, the front end and the rear end of the spring are respectively pressed to be in contact with the side surfaces of the opening plate and the sliding cavity, and the spring pushes the lock tongue to extend out of the locking through hole. The electronic case locking device is simple, compact and reasonable in structure, stable and reliable in locking, capable of conveniently and rapidly locking and unlocking the electronic case, and capable of improving operation efficiency.

Description

Quick locking device of apron for electronic machine case
Technical Field
The invention relates to a quick locking device, in particular to a cover plate quick locking device for an electronic chassis, and belongs to the technical field of electronic chassis structures.
Background
At present, a cover plate of an electronic case is mainly locked by adopting a screw fastening mode. Screw tightening has the operation time-consuming, and aluminium screw hole has the screw wear problem after many times of operations, influences the use. The screw fastening mode has the problems of unclean appearance and unattractive appearance. How to solve the problems of time consuming and unattractive locking operation of the cover plate is an important problem for improving the man-machine efficiency of the electronic chassis.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects, thereby providing the cover plate rapid locking device for the electronic case, which can realize rapid unlocking and locking of the electronic case, improves the operation efficiency and has a compact and reasonable structure.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the cover plate rapid locking device for the electronic case comprises a cover plate and is characterized in that: the lower end face of the cover plate is provided with a boss, the lower end face of the boss is connected with a cover box through a screw, a sliding cavity is formed in one side of the cover box facing the boss, an opening and closing plate is arranged in the sliding cavity, and the opening and closing plate can slide left and right along the sliding cavity; at least one lock tongue is arranged on one side of the opening plate, a locking through hole is arranged at the position of the cover box facing the lock tongue, at least one spring is arranged on the other side of the opening plate, the front end and the rear end of the spring are respectively pressed to be in contact with the side surfaces of the opening plate and the sliding cavity, and the spring pushes the lock tongue to extend out of the locking through hole.
Further, one side of the cover plate is provided with at least one supporting lug, the supporting lug is rotationally connected with the supporting plate through a pin shaft, and the supporting plate is connected to the electronic case.
Further, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixed on the opening plate, and the other end of the guide rod penetrates through the sliding cavity and stretches into the guide cavity arranged in the cover box.
Further, the upper end face of the lock tongue is a flat surface, and the lower end face of the lock tongue is an inclined surface.
Further, the upper end face of the cover plate is provided with an opening and closing switch, the opening and closing switch penetrates through the cover plate and is connected to the opening and closing plate through a screw, when the electronic case is used, a locking groove matched with the lock tongue is formed in the electronic case, and the inclined face of the lock tongue ensures that the lock tongue can smoothly pass through a covering step above the locking groove when the cover plate is pressed down.
Further, the cover plate is connected with an opening and closing switch, and a strip-shaped opening and closing hole is formed in the opening and closing switch and can move left and right along the opening and closing hole, so that the opening and closing plate is driven to slide left and right along the sliding cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the electronic case locking device is simple, compact and reasonable in structure, stable and reliable in locking, capable of conveniently and rapidly locking and unlocking the electronic case, and capable of improving operation efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an internal structure view of the opening plate of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an opening plate and an electronic chassis lock according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1-cover plate, 2-boss, 3-cover box, 4-opening and closing plate, 5-opening and closing switch, 6-spring, 7-guide rod, 8-spring bolt, 9-sliding cavity, 10-guide cavity, 11-locking through hole, 12-opening and closing hole, 13-support lug, 14-support plate, 15-locking groove and 16-covering step.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments in the accompanying drawings, in which:
the lower end face of the cover plate 1 refers to an end face facing the electronic case, and the upper end face of the cover plate 1 refers to an end face facing away from the electronic case.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention mainly comprises a cover plate 1, wherein a boss 2 is arranged on the lower end surface of the cover plate 1, and the lower end surface of the boss 2 is connected with a cover box 3 through a screw. The cover box 3 is equipped with sliding chamber 9 towards boss 2 one side, is equipped with opening and closing plate 4 in the sliding chamber 9, and opening and closing plate 4 can slide along sliding chamber 9 left and right sides.
At least one lock tongue 8 is arranged on one side of the opening plate 4, and a locking through hole 11 is arranged at the position of the cover box 3 facing the lock tongue. At least one spring 6 is arranged on the other side of the opening plate 4, the front end and the rear end of the spring 6 are respectively pressed and contacted with the sides of the opening plate 4 and the sliding cavity 9, and the spring 6 pushes the lock tongue 8 to extend out of the locking through hole 11.
The spring 6 is sleeved on the guide rod 7, one end of the guide rod 7 is fixed on the opening plate 4, and the other end of the guide rod passes through the sliding cavity 9 and stretches into the guide cavity 10 arranged in the cover box 3.
The upper end face of the lock tongue 8 is a flat surface, and the lower end face is an inclined plane. When the electronic case is used, the locking groove 15 matched with the locking tongue 8 is formed in the electronic case, the inclined surface of the locking tongue 8 can smoothly pass through the covering step 16 above the locking groove 15 when being pressed down, and the flat surface of the locking tongue 8 can ensure that the locking tongue 8 cannot fall out of the locking groove 15 after entering the locking groove.
The upper end face of the cover plate 1 is provided with an opening and closing switch 5, and the opening and closing switch 5 penetrates through the cover plate 1 and is connected to the opening and closing plate 4 through screws. The cover plate 1 is provided with a strip-shaped opening and closing hole 12 connected with the opening and closing switch 5, and the opening and closing switch 5 can move left and right along the opening and closing hole 12, so that the opening and closing plate 4 is driven to slide left and right along the sliding cavity 9.
At least one supporting lug 13 is arranged on one side of the cover plate 1, the supporting lug 13 is rotationally connected with a supporting plate 14 through a pin shaft, and the supporting plate 14 is connected to the electronic case.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the cover plate rotates to the closing position, the cover plate is pressed hard, the electronic case main body cover step props against the inclined plane of the lower end of the lock tongue, and a transverse force is generated on the inclined plane of the lower end of the lock tongue under the action of external force to force the lock tongue to move backwards. When the lock tongue moves backwards, the lock tongue passes through the cover step of the case body, and the cover plate is closed in place. The spring bolt moves forward under the action of the restoring force of the spring and enters the locking groove under the cover step of the case body to finish the closing action. When the cover plate is opened, the opening and closing switch is transversely shifted to drive the lock tongue to move backwards to withdraw from the locking slot of the case main body and simultaneously pass through the covering step of the case main body, and the cover plate rotates outwards to finish the opening action.
The electronic case locking device is simple, compact and reasonable in structure, stable and reliable in locking, capable of conveniently and rapidly locking and unlocking the electronic case, and capable of improving operation efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a quick locking device of apron for electronic machine case, includes apron (1), characterized by: the lower end face of the cover plate (1) is provided with a boss (2), the lower end face of the boss (2) is connected with a cover box (3) through a screw, a sliding cavity (9) is arranged on one side of the cover box (3) facing the boss (2), an opening plate (4) is arranged in the sliding cavity (9), and the opening plate (4) can slide left and right along the sliding cavity (9); at least one lock tongue (8) is arranged on one side of the opening and closing plate (4), a locking through hole (11) is arranged at the position of the cover box (3) facing the lock tongue, at least one spring (6) is arranged on the other side of the opening and closing plate (4), the front end and the rear end of the spring (6) are respectively pressed and contacted with the side surfaces of the opening and closing plate (4) and the sliding cavity (9), and the spring (6) pushes the lock tongue (8) to extend out of the locking through hole (11); one side of the cover plate (1) is provided with at least one supporting lug (13), the supporting lug (13) is rotationally connected with a supporting plate (14) through a pin shaft, and the supporting plate (14) is connected to the electronic case;
the upper end face of the lock tongue (8) is a flat surface, and the lower end face of the lock tongue is an inclined plane;
the electronic case is characterized in that an opening and closing switch (5) is arranged on the upper end face of the cover plate (1), the opening and closing switch (5) penetrates through the cover plate (1) and is connected to the opening and closing plate (4) through a screw, a locking groove (15) matched with the lock tongue (8) is formed in the electronic case when the electronic case is used, and the inclined face of the lock tongue (8) ensures that the lock tongue (8) can smoothly pass through a covering step (16) above the locking groove (15) when the cover plate (1) is pressed down.
2. The cover plate quick locking device for an electronic chassis according to claim 1, wherein: the spring (6) is sleeved on the guide rod (7), one end of the guide rod (7) is fixed on the opening plate (4), and the other end of the guide rod passes through the sliding cavity (9) and stretches into the guide cavity (10) arranged in the cover box (3).
3. The cover plate quick locking device for an electronic chassis according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (1) is connected with an opening and closing switch (5) and is provided with a strip-shaped opening and closing hole (12), and the opening and closing switch (5) can move left and right along the opening and closing hole (12), so that the opening and closing switch (4) is driven to slide left and right along the sliding cavity (9).
CN201811252518.9A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Quick locking device of apron for electronic machine case Active CN109089396B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811252518.9A CN109089396B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Quick locking device of apron for electronic machine case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811252518.9A CN109089396B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Quick locking device of apron for electronic machine case

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CN109089396A CN109089396A (en) 2018-12-25
CN109089396B true CN109089396B (en) 2023-08-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114585186A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-03 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Mechanism for quickly opening and locking small door of equipment

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