CN109084425B - Air conditioner, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents
Air conditioner, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109084425B CN109084425B CN201810921162.7A CN201810921162A CN109084425B CN 109084425 B CN109084425 B CN 109084425B CN 201810921162 A CN201810921162 A CN 201810921162A CN 109084425 B CN109084425 B CN 109084425B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: after the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, acquiring the current wind speed of an indoor fan; when the current wind speed is higher than a first preset wind speed, judging whether the air conditioner meets a wind speed reduction condition or not, wherein the air conditioner determines the wind speed reduction condition according to the current running state; and when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the air speed, reducing the air speed of the indoor fan and controlling the anion purification device to operate intermittently. The invention also discloses an air conditioner and a computer storage medium. The invention avoids the problem of blackening the wall surface and ensures the refrigerating, heating or air supplying requirements of users.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular, to an air conditioner, a control method thereof, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
With the emphasis on the quality of living and the health of people, air conditioners with air purification function are gradually introduced into various places.
In order to effectively improve the indoor air quality, when the air conditioner operates in the negative ion purification mode, the air speed of the indoor fan can be adjusted, if a user starts the negative ion purification mode, the refrigeration mode, the heating mode or the air supply mode is also started, the air speed of the indoor fan needs to be adjusted due to the air purification of the air conditioner, so that the refrigeration, heating or air supply requirements of the user cannot be met, namely, the air conditioner starts the air purification function to influence the refrigeration, heating or air supply effect of the air conditioner.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an air conditioner, a control method thereof and a computer readable storage medium, and aims to solve the problem that the air conditioner of the air conditioner starts an air purification function to reduce the influence on the cooling, heating or air supply effect of the air conditioner.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, comprising:
after the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, acquiring the current wind speed of an indoor fan;
when the current wind speed is higher than a first preset wind speed, judging whether the air conditioner meets a wind speed reduction condition or not, wherein the air conditioner determines the wind speed reduction condition according to the current running state;
and when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the air speed, reducing the air speed of the indoor fan and controlling the anion purification device to operate intermittently.
Preferably, the step of determining whether the air conditioner satisfies a wind speed reduction condition includes:
judging whether the air conditioner operates in other modes, wherein when the air conditioner does not operate in other modes, the air conditioner is judged to meet a wind speed reduction condition;
when the air conditioner runs in other modes, whether the air conditioner meets the refrigeration requirement, the heating requirement and the air supply requirement of a user is judged, wherein when the air conditioner meets the refrigeration requirement, the heating requirement and/or the air supply requirement of the user, the air conditioner is judged to meet the air speed reduction condition.
Preferably, the control method of the air conditioner further includes:
and when the air conditioner does not meet the condition of reducing the air speed, controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently.
Preferably, the step of controlling the intermittent operation of the negative ion purification apparatus includes:
acquiring the duration of the air conditioner in the negative ion purification mode in real time, and determining the time interval of the duration;
determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device according to the time interval, wherein the power-on duration is reduced in a stepped manner along with the increase of the duration;
and controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately electrify and cut off the power in each time interval according to the corresponding electrifying time and power-off time of the time interval.
Preferably, after the step of controlling the negative ion purification apparatus to alternately turn on and off the power in each of the time intervals according to the corresponding on-time and off-time of the time interval, the method further includes:
when the air conditioner is detected to exit from other modes, acquiring the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
and when the current wind speed is higher than a second preset wind speed, updating the power-off duration and the power-on duration according to the current wind speed, and reducing the current wind speed.
Preferably, the step of reducing the wind speed of the indoor fan and controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently comprises:
determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device and the wind speed of the indoor fan, wherein the determined wind speed is lower than the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the determined wind speed, and controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately electrify and cut off the power according to the electrifying time and the power-off time.
Preferably, after the step of controlling the negative ion purification apparatus to alternately turn on and off the power according to the power-on duration and the power-off duration, the method further includes:
when a wind speed adjusting instruction is received, judging whether the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed or not;
when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed, controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction;
and when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is higher than or equal to a third preset wind speed, updating the power-on duration and the power-off duration according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction, and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction.
Preferably, the third preset wind speed is in a weak wind gear of the indoor fan.
Preferably, the wind speed gears of the indoor fan comprise a strong wind gear, a weak wind gear, a breeze gear and a silent wind gear, wherein the wind speeds of the strong wind gear, the weak wind gear, the breeze gear and the silent wind gear are sequentially reduced; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the wind speed corresponding to the powerful wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is obtained by multiplying a difference value between the highest wind speed and the lowest wind speed of an indoor fan by a first proportional coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a second proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the first proportionality coefficient is larger than the second proportionality coefficient;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a third proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the second proportionality coefficient is larger than the third proportionality coefficient;
and the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a fourth proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the third proportionality coefficient is greater than the fourth proportionality coefficient.
Preferably, the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is less than or equal to 99% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to 80% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is less than 80% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to 60% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is less than 60% of the highest wind speed and is more than or equal to 40% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is less than 40% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to the lowest wind speed of the indoor fan.
Preferably, after the step of determining whether the air conditioner satisfies the wind speed reduction condition, the method further includes:
when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the wind speed, acquiring timing time and target duration, and judging whether the timing time reaches the target duration, wherein when the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, the air conditioner starts timing;
when the timing duration reaches the target duration, executing the step of reducing the wind speed of the indoor fan and controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently, wherein the target duration is less than or equal to 30min and greater than or equal to 5 min;
and when the timing duration does not reach the target duration, controlling the negative ion purification device to continuously operate.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an air conditioner, which includes an anion purification apparatus, a processor, a memory, and a control program of the air conditioner stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the control program of the air conditioner, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner as described above.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a control program of an air conditioner, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner as described above.
According to the air conditioner, the control method and the computer readable storage medium provided by the invention, after the air conditioner enters the negative ion purification mode, the current wind speed of the indoor fan is obtained, when the current wind speed is higher than the preset wind speed, whether the air conditioner meets the wind speed reduction condition is judged, if so, the wind speed of the indoor fan is reduced, and the negative ion purification device is controlled to operate intermittently; because of the air conditioner is when satisfying the wind speed reduction condition, just reduce the wind speed to the indoor fan that is in anion purification mode for the air purification function that the air conditioner was opened does not influence the refrigeration of air conditioner, heats and the air supply effect, simultaneously, because of anion purifier is in intermittent operation state, make the air conditioner reduce the suction volume of particulate matter, thereby reduce the suction volume of the wall of installation air conditioner to the particulate matter, avoid the wall problem that blackens to appear.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a detailed flowchart of step S30 in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a detailed flowchart of step S40 in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The main solution of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: after the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, acquiring the current wind speed of an indoor fan; when the current wind speed is higher than a first preset wind speed, judging whether the air conditioner meets a wind speed reduction condition; when the air conditioner meets a wind speed reduction condition; and when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the air speed, reducing the air speed of the indoor fan and controlling the anion purification device to operate intermittently.
In the prior art, in order to effectively improve the indoor air quality, the air conditioner can involve the adjustment of the air speed of an indoor fan when running in the negative ion purification mode, if a user starts the negative ion purification mode, the air conditioner also starts the refrigeration mode, the heating mode or the air supply mode, and the air speed of the indoor fan needs to be adjusted due to the air purification of the air conditioner, so that the refrigeration, heating or air supply requirements of the user cannot be guaranteed, namely the air conditioner starts the air purification function to influence the refrigeration, heating or air supply effects of the air conditioner.
The present invention provides a solution: because of the air conditioner is when satisfying the wind speed reduction condition, just reduce the wind speed to the indoor fan that is in anion purification mode for the air purification function that the air conditioner was opened does not influence the refrigeration of air conditioner, heats and the air supply effect, simultaneously, because of anion purifier is in intermittent operation state, make the air conditioner reduce the suction volume of particulate matter, thereby reduce the suction volume of the wall of installation air conditioner to the particulate matter, avoid the wall problem that blackens to appear.
As one implementation, the air conditioner may be as shown in fig. 1.
The embodiment of the invention relates to an air conditioner, which comprises: the processor 1001 includes, for example, a CPU, a memory 1002, a communication bus 1003, and a negative ion purification apparatus 1004. The communication bus 1003 is used to implement connection communication among these components.
The memory 1002 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a disk memory). As shown in fig. 1, a control program of an air conditioner may be included in the memory 1003 as one type of computer storage medium; and the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002 and perform the following operations:
after the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, acquiring the current wind speed of an indoor fan;
when the current wind speed is higher than a first preset wind speed, judging whether the air conditioner meets a wind speed reduction condition or not, wherein the air conditioner determines the wind speed reduction condition according to the current running state;
and when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the air speed, reducing the air speed of the indoor fan and controlling the anion purification device to operate intermittently.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
judging whether the air conditioner operates in other modes, wherein when the air conditioner does not operate in other modes, the air conditioner is judged to meet a wind speed reduction condition;
when the air conditioner runs in other modes, whether the air conditioner meets the refrigeration requirement, the heating requirement and the air supply requirement of a user is judged, wherein when the air conditioner meets the refrigeration requirement, the heating requirement and/or the air supply requirement of the user, the air conditioner is judged to meet the air speed reduction condition.
Preferably, the control method of the air conditioner further includes:
and when the air conditioner does not meet the condition of reducing the air speed, controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
acquiring the duration of the air conditioner in the negative ion purification mode in real time, and determining the time interval of the duration;
determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device according to the time interval, wherein the power-on duration is reduced in a stepped manner along with the increase of the duration;
and controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately electrify and cut off the power in each time interval according to the corresponding electrifying time and power-off time of the time interval.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
when the air conditioner is detected to exit from other modes, acquiring the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
and when the current wind speed is higher than a second preset wind speed, updating the power-off duration and the power-on duration according to the current wind speed, and reducing the current wind speed.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device and the wind speed of the indoor fan, wherein the determined wind speed is lower than the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the determined wind speed, and controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately electrify and cut off the power according to the electrifying time and the power-off time.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
when a wind speed adjusting instruction is received, judging whether the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed or not;
when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed, controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction;
and when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is higher than or equal to a third preset wind speed, updating the power-on duration and the power-off duration according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction, and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
the third preset wind speed is in a weak wind gear of the indoor fan.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
the wind speed gears of the indoor fan comprise a strong wind gear, a weak wind gear, a breeze gear and a silent wind gear, wherein the wind speeds of the strong wind gear, the weak wind gear, the breeze gear and the silent wind gear are sequentially reduced; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the wind speed corresponding to the powerful wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is obtained by multiplying a difference value between the highest wind speed and the lowest wind speed of an indoor fan by a first proportional coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a second proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the first proportionality coefficient is larger than the second proportionality coefficient;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a third proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the second proportionality coefficient is larger than the third proportionality coefficient;
and the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a fourth proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the third proportionality coefficient is greater than the fourth proportionality coefficient.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
the wind speed corresponding to the powerful wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is less than or equal to 99% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to 80% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is less than 80% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to 60% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is less than 60% of the highest wind speed and is more than or equal to 40% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is less than 40% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to the lowest wind speed of the indoor fan.
Further, the processor 1001 may be configured to call a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the wind speed, acquiring timing time and target duration, and judging whether the timing time reaches the target duration, wherein when the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, the air conditioner starts timing;
when the timing duration reaches the target duration, executing the step of reducing the wind speed of the indoor fan and controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently, wherein the target duration is less than or equal to 30min and greater than or equal to 5 min;
and when the timing duration does not reach the target duration, controlling the negative ion purification device to continuously operate.
According to the scheme, after the air conditioner enters the negative ion purification mode, the current wind speed of the indoor fan is obtained, when the current wind speed is higher than the preset wind speed, whether the air conditioner meets the wind speed reduction condition or not is judged, if yes, the wind speed of the indoor fan is reduced, and the negative ion purification device is controlled to operate intermittently; because of the air conditioner is when satisfying the wind speed reduction condition, just reduce the wind speed to the indoor fan that is in anion purification mode for the air purification function that the air conditioner was opened does not influence the refrigeration of air conditioner, heats and the air supply effect, simultaneously, because of anion purifier is in intermittent operation state, make the air conditioner reduce the suction volume of particulate matter, thereby reduce the suction volume of the wall of installation air conditioner to the particulate matter, avoid the wall problem that blackens to appear.
Based on the hardware architecture, the embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner is provided.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a first embodiment of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, the control method of the air conditioner including the steps of:
step S10, after the air conditioner enters the negative ion purification mode, acquiring the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
in the present invention, the air conditioner is provided with an anion purification mode in which the air conditioner controls the anion purification apparatus to be in an on state to purify the indoor air.
When the air conditioner runs the anion purification mode, an indoor fan needs to be operated, so that the air conditioner sucks the particles with anions, the suction volume of the particles of the air conditioner in unit time is determined by the size of the wind speed of the indoor fan, the wind speed is higher, the suction volume of the particles of the air conditioner is larger, and the particles in the purification room can be more quickly purified by the air conditioner. When the air conditioner is in anion purification mode, because anion purifier continuously opens, make the air conditioner can continuously combine anion and indoor particulate matter, thereby make the particulate matter negative charge, the air conditioner is inhaling the particulate matter of negative charge through the air intake, and concentrate these particulate matters and collect, with the particulate matter in the reduction room air, play air-purifying's effect, nevertheless because anion continues to export, make the air intake continuously inhale the particulate matter of negative charge, can make wall (the air intake position of wall and air conditioner is close to) according to the air conditioner can adsorb the particulate matter of negative charge, thereby make and cause the wall to blacken.
In order to avoid blackening the wall surface, the air conditioner needs to reduce the suction amount of the particulate matters, namely, the concentration of the particulate matters on the wall surface is reduced to reduce the adsorption amount of the particulate matters on the wall surface, and at the moment, the air speed of an indoor fan needs to be reduced to reduce the adsorption amount of the particulate matters on the air conditioner; however, when the air conditioner operates in the negative ion purification mode, the air speed of the indoor fan is set by a user, and when the set air speed is low, the amount of particulate matters sucked by the air conditioner is limited, at this time, the air speed of the indoor fan does not need to be reduced, and if the set air speed is high, the amount of particulate matters sucked by the air conditioner is large, at this time, the air speed of the indoor fan needs to be reduced. Therefore, after the air conditioner enters the negative ion purification mode, the current air speed of the indoor fan needs to be acquired, and whether the current air speed is higher than a preset air speed (a first preset air speed) is judged.
Step S20, when the current wind speed is higher than a first preset wind speed, judging whether the air conditioner meets a wind speed reduction condition, wherein the air conditioner determines the wind speed reduction condition according to the current running state;
and step S30, when the air conditioner meets the air speed reduction condition, reducing the air speed of the indoor fan and controlling the anion purification device to operate intermittently.
The main function of the air conditioner is refrigeration, heating or air supply, and the air purification function is an auxiliary function of the air conditioner, namely the air conditioner is in the negative ion purification function, and when the air speed of an indoor fan needs to be reduced (the reduction of the air speed can influence the refrigeration, heating or air supply effect of the air conditioner), the main requirements (the refrigeration requirement, the heating requirement or the air supply requirement) of the air conditioner need to be ensured, so when the current air speed of the indoor fan is greater than a first preset air speed, the air conditioner needs to judge whether the air conditioner is in other modes, namely whether the air conditioner is in other modes when the air conditioner is in the negative ion purification mode.
When the air conditioner is not in other modes, the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the wind speed, and the air conditioner can reduce the wind speed of the indoor fan. When the air conditioner is in other modes, such as a heating mode, a cooling mode or an air supply mode, it is necessary to determine whether the air conditioner meets the cooling demand, the heating demand and the air supply demand of a user. Specifically, when other modes are the cooling mode, the air conditioner acquires the set temperature and the indoor temperature, and if the indoor temperature is lower than or equal to the set temperature, the air conditioner meets the cooling requirement of the user. When the air conditioner is in the air supply mode, if the air supply mode is set by a user in the current operation of the air conditioner but not the default setting of the air conditioner in the operation, the air conditioner is judged not to meet the air supply requirement of the user; on the contrary, when the air supply mode of the air conditioner is default during the operation, the air conditioner is judged to meet the air supply requirement of the user, and at the moment, the air speed of the indoor fan is reduced. It is understood that the air conditioner may determine the wind speed reduction condition according to the current operation state.
Further, the air conditioner is through controlling anion purifier intermittent operation for anion purifier interrupts the output of anion, in a cycle (with anion purifier operation a period, stop a period, as a cycle), because the output of anion is limited, can make the inspiratory particulate matter with negative electricity of air conditioner unit interval reduce (compare with anion purifier continuous operation), thereby make the air conditioner can improve the collection dirt effect of particulate matter, thereby make the absorbent particulate matter of wall significantly reduce.
The air conditioner stores the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification mode and the wind speed of the indoor fan, and the air conditioner can control the negative ion purification device and the indoor fan to operate according to the stored data, specifically, referring to fig. 3, that is, step S30 includes:
step S31, determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device and the wind speed of the indoor fan, wherein the determined wind speed is lower than the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
step S32, controlling the indoor fan to operate according to a determined wind speed, and controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately power on and power off according to the power-on duration and the power-off duration;
after the air conditioner determines that the air speed of the indoor fan is higher than a first preset air speed and meets the air speed reduction condition, the stored electrifying time, the power-off time and the air speed of the indoor fan are obtained, so that the anion purification device is controlled to be alternately electrified and powered off according to the electrifying time and the power-off time (the electrifying time can be any suitable value, such as 2 s; the power-off time can be any suitable value, such as 16s), and the indoor fan is controlled to operate according to the obtained air speed.
It should be noted that the wind speed gear of the indoor fan is divided into 5 gears, and is respectively strong wind, weak wind, light wind and mute wind (wind speed is reduced step by step), and the current wind speed of the indoor fan is higher than the first wind speed, which indicates that the wind speed of the indoor fan is in the strong wind or the strong wind gear, so that the wind speed required to be reduced can be set for the strong wind and the strong wind, respectively, that is, the air conditioner stores the reduced wind speed corresponding to the strong wind (the reduced wind speed can be weak wind) and the reduced wind speed corresponding to the strong wind (the reduced wind speed can be mute wind), so that the air conditioner determines that the current wind speed of the indoor fan is greater than the first preset wind speed, and when the air conditioner meets the wind speed reduction condition, it needs to further determine whether the current wind speed is in the strong wind or the strong wind, so as to determine the wind speed required.
It should be noted that the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is obtained by multiplying a first proportional coefficient by the difference value of the highest wind speed and the lowest wind speed of the indoor fan and then adding the lowest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a second proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the first proportionality coefficient is larger than the second proportionality coefficient;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a third proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the second proportionality coefficient is larger than the third proportionality coefficient;
the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a fourth proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the third proportionality coefficient is larger than the fourth proportionality coefficient; the first to fourth scaling factors may be 0.8, 0.6, 0.4, and 0.01, respectively.
Certainly, five wind speed gears of strong wind, weak wind, breeze and silent wind can be divided according to the wind speed range, and specifically, the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is less than or equal to 99% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to 80% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is less than 80% of the highest wind speed and is more than or equal to 60% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is less than 60% of the highest wind speed and is more than or equal to 40% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is less than 40% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to the lowest wind speed of the indoor fan.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, after the air conditioner enters the negative ion purification mode, the current air speed of the indoor fan is obtained, when the current air speed is higher than the preset air speed, whether the air conditioner is in any one of the heating mode, the refrigerating mode and the air supply mode is judged, if not, the air speed of the indoor fan is reduced, and the negative ion purification device is controlled to operate intermittently; because of the air conditioner is not in when heating the mode, refrigeration mode or air supply mode, just reduce the wind speed to being in the indoor fan in anion purification mode for the air purification function that the air conditioner was opened does not influence user's refrigeration, heating or air supply demand, simultaneously, because of anion purifier is in intermittent operation state, make the air conditioner reduce the suction volume of particulate matter, thereby reduce the suction volume of the wall of installation air conditioner to the particulate matter, avoid the wall problem that blackens to appear.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a second embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner according to the present invention, and based on the first embodiment, after step S20, the method further includes:
step S40, when the air conditioner does not meet the wind speed reduction condition, controlling the anion purification device to operate intermittently;
when the air conditioner does not satisfy the condition of reducing the air speed, the air speed of the indoor fan is not reduced, at this time, only the intermittent operation of the negative ion purification device needs to be controlled, and the intermittent operation of the negative ion purification device is different from the intermittent operation mode of the negative ion purification mode satisfying the condition of reducing the air speed because the air speed of the indoor fan is not changed, specifically, please refer to fig. 5, that is, step S40 includes:
step S41, acquiring the duration of the air conditioner in the negative ion purification mode in real time, and determining the time interval of the duration;
step S42, determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device according to the time interval, wherein the power-on duration is reduced in a stepped manner along with the increase of the duration;
step S43, controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately electrify and cut off power according to the corresponding electrifying time and the corresponding cut-off time of the time interval in each time interval;
in the air conditioner which does not meet the condition of reducing the wind speed, the wind speed of an indoor fan is unchanged, but along with the gradual reduction of indoor particles, if the electrifying time of the anion purification device is fixed, the indoor anions are excessive, so that the anions accumulate static on the surfaces of indoor metal objects and human bodies to generate an electric human phenomenon, and in addition, the energy consumption of the air conditioner is wasted; of course, the air conditioner may also be limited with respect to the power-off duration and the power-on duration, and the longer the duration, the longer the power-off duration, or may also be limited with respect to the duration, the power-off duration, and the power-on duration at the same time, and the longer the duration, the shorter the power-on duration, and the longer the power-off duration (both the power-off duration and the power-on duration are provided with an upper limit value and a lower limit value, for example, the power-on duration is less than or equal to 16s, and the power-off duration is less. It is to be understood that, in the present embodiment, the energization time period is stepwise decreased as the duration period increases. For example, in the present embodiment, the time interval is divided into a first intermittent time interval, a second intermittent time interval and a third intermittent time interval, wherein the time length corresponding to each intermittent time interval is preferably 5min to 30 min;
the power-on duration corresponding to the first intermittent time interval is 16s, and the power-off duration is 16 s;
the power-on duration corresponding to the second intermittent time interval is 8s, and the power-off duration is 16 s;
the power-on duration corresponding to the third intermittent time interval is 2s, and the power-off duration is 16 s.
After the air conditioner determines the power-on duration and the power-off duration corresponding to the time intervals, the anion purification device is controlled to be alternately powered on and powered off in each time interval according to the corresponding power-on duration and the corresponding power-off duration, and therefore the waste of energy consumption of the air conditioner is avoided.
When the air conditioner exits from other modes, the air conditioner acquires the current wind speed, if the current wind speed is higher than a second preset wind speed, the current wind speed needs to be reduced, the power-off duration and the power-on duration are updated, and the second preset wind speed can be the same as or different from the first preset wind speed; it is understood that when the air conditioner exits the other mode, the air conditioner enters step S30, and at this time, the wind speed, the power-off duration and the power-on duration are obtained according to step S31 and step S32, which are not described in detail herein.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, when the air conditioner does not meet the condition of reducing the air speed, the duration of the air conditioner in the negative ion purification device is obtained, and the time interval in which the duration is located is determined, so that the power-on duration and the power-off duration corresponding to the time interval are determined, the negative ion purification device is controlled to be alternately powered on and powered off in each time interval according to the corresponding power-on duration and the corresponding power-off duration, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner is saved while the wall surface where the air conditioner is installed is prevented from being blackened.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a third embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner according to the present invention, and based on the first embodiment, after step S30, the method further includes:
step S50, when a wind speed adjusting instruction is received, judging whether the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed;
step S60, when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed, controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction;
and step S70, when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is higher than or equal to a third preset wind speed, updating the power-on duration and the power-off duration according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction, and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction.
When the air conditioner does not meet the condition of reducing the air speed, the air speed of the indoor fan is reduced (the set air speed is higher than a first preset air speed), and a user can adjust the air speed of the indoor fan, but the adjustment of the air speed can change the suction amount of the air conditioner to particulate matters; when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed (the third preset wind speed can be the same as or different from the first preset wind speed and the second preset wind speed, the wind speed is below the third preset wind speed, and the wind speed gear of the indoor fan is weak wind, breeze or silent wind), at the moment, because the wind speed after the indoor fan is adjusted is also lower, the air conditioner has little influence on the suction volume of particles, the wall surface can not be blackened, and at the moment, the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification mode do not need to be changed; when the air speed of the indoor fan after adjustment is large (the air speed corresponding to the air speed adjusting instruction is higher than the third preset air speed, that is, the adjusted air speed is strong wind or strong wind), at the moment, the adsorption capacity of the air conditioner to the particulate matters can be greatly increased, and at the moment, the on-time and the off-time of the anion purification device need to be updated (a user sends the air speed adjusting instruction to the air conditioner to represent that the user has air supply requirements, and at the moment, the air speed of the indoor fan is not automatically adjusted), so that the adsorption capacity of the air conditioner to the particulate matters is reduced. Based on this, the air conditioner may be configured by: the suction volume of the air conditioner to the particles is reduced by three modes of reducing the electrifying time length and increasing the power-off time length, reducing the electrifying time length or increasing the power-off time length, and it can be understood that when the wind speed is higher than a third preset wind speed, the wind speed is inversely proportional to the electrifying time length and is directly proportional to the power-off time length.
In the technical scheme that this embodiment provided, when receiving the wind speed regulation instruction, the air conditioner can confirm whether the wind speed that the wind speed regulation instruction corresponds is less than preset wind speed to whether long and the power off duration needs to be updated according to the judged result determination circular telegram, thereby make the air conditioner can not increase the suction volume to the particulate matter, avoid the wall to appear the phenomenon of blackening, the intelligent degree of air conditioner is high.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a fourth embodiment of the method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention, and based on any one of the first to third embodiments, after step S20, the method further includes:
step S80, when the air conditioner meets the condition of wind speed reduction, acquiring timing duration and target duration, and judging whether the timing duration reaches the target duration, wherein when the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, the air conditioner starts timing;
step S90, when the timing duration reaches the target duration, executing the step of reducing the wind speed of the indoor fan and controlling the intermittent operation of the negative ion purification device;
s100, controlling the negative ion purification device to continuously operate when the timing duration does not reach the target continuous duration;
when the air conditioner just starts the negative ion purification mode, because the indoor air quality is poor, the air conditioner needs to quickly reduce indoor particulate matters in order to improve the air quality, on the basis of which, when the air conditioner starts the negative ion purification mode, timing is started so as to obtain the duration of the air conditioner in the negative ion purification mode, then a target duration (the target duration can be any suitable value, for example, the target duration is less than or equal to 30min and greater than or equal to 5min) is obtained, whether the target duration is reached or not is judged, if the target duration is reached, the air conditioner is indicated to improve the indoor air quality grade, and at the moment, the air speed of the indoor fan can be reduced, and the step of controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently is executed so as to control the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently; if the air quality is not reached, the indoor air quality is poor, the particulate matters still need to be rapidly collected, and at the moment, the negative ion purification device is controlled to continuously operate to rapidly improve the air quality grade (the air speed of the indoor fan is not reduced so as to ensure the purification speed of the air conditioner).
It should be noted that the target duration can be calculated according to the air quality parameter and the preset duration, specifically, the preset duration is set in the air conditioner, the air quality level is improved to be good or excellent when the air conditioner controls the duration of the continuous operation of the negative ion purification device to be the preset duration, because the preset duration is obtained according to the set air quality parameter, if the actual indoor air quality parameter is greater than the set air quality parameter, the preset duration should be increased continuously, and if the actual indoor air quality is less than the set air quality parameter, the preset duration should be shortened, based on which the air conditioner needs to correct the preset duration according to the actual air quality parameter, and takes the corrected preset duration as the target duration, the air conditioner can obtain the air quality parameter through the detection sensor (in the present invention, the air quality parameter refers to the concentration of particulate matter, and the particulate matter detection sensor may be a PM2.5 sensor).
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the air speed, the duration and the target duration of the air conditioner in the negative ion purification mode are obtained, and whether the duration reaches the target duration is judged, so that the operation mode of the negative ion purification device is determined according to the judgment result, the operation of the negative ion purification device can meet the current air quality condition, and the intelligent degree of the air conditioner is high.
The invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises an anion purification device, a processor, a memory and a control program of the air conditioner, wherein the control program of the air conditioner is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and when being executed by the processor, the control program of the air conditioner realizes the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a control program of an air conditioner, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner as described in the above embodiments.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, acquiring the current wind speed of an indoor fan;
when the current wind speed is higher than a first preset wind speed, judging whether the air conditioner meets a wind speed reduction condition or not, wherein the air conditioner determines the wind speed reduction condition according to the current running state;
when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the air speed, reducing the air speed of the indoor fan and controlling the anion purification device to operate intermittently;
the step of judging whether the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the wind speed comprises the following steps:
judging whether the air conditioner operates in other modes, wherein when the air conditioner does not operate in other modes, the air conditioner is judged to meet a wind speed reduction condition;
when the air conditioner runs in other modes, judging whether the air conditioner meets the refrigeration requirement, the heating requirement and the air supply requirement of a user, wherein when the air conditioner meets the refrigeration requirement, the heating requirement and/or the air supply requirement of the user, the air conditioner is judged to meet the air speed reduction condition;
satisfy during the wind speed reduction condition, be in among the anion purification mode indoor fan reduces the wind speed for the air purification function that the air conditioner opened does not influence the refrigeration of air conditioner, heats and the air supply effect, anion purification device is in intermittent operation state, makes the air conditioner reduces the suction volume of particulate matter, thereby reduces the suction volume of the wall of installation air conditioner to the particulate matter, avoids the wall problem that blackens to appear.
2. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
and when the air conditioner does not meet the condition of reducing the air speed, controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently.
3. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the step of controlling the intermittent operation of the negative ion purification means includes:
acquiring the duration of the air conditioner in the negative ion purification mode in real time, and determining the time interval of the duration;
determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device according to the time interval, wherein the power-on duration is reduced in a stepped manner along with the increase of the duration;
and controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately electrify and cut off the power in each time interval according to the corresponding electrifying time and power-off time of the time interval.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein after the step of controlling the negative ion purification apparatus to alternately turn on and off the power in each of the time intervals according to the corresponding on-time period and off-time period of the time interval, the method further comprises:
when the air conditioner is detected to exit from other modes, acquiring the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
and when the current wind speed is higher than a second preset wind speed, updating the power-off duration and the power-on duration according to the current wind speed, and reducing the current wind speed.
5. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of reducing the wind speed of the indoor fan and controlling the intermittent operation of the negative ion purification means comprises:
determining the power-on duration and the power-off duration of the negative ion purification device and the wind speed of the indoor fan, wherein the determined wind speed is lower than the current wind speed of the indoor fan;
and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the determined wind speed, and controlling the negative ion purification device to alternately electrify and cut off the power according to the electrifying time and the power-off time.
6. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein after the step of controlling the negative ion purification apparatus to alternately turn on and off the power according to the energization time period and the power-off time period, further comprising:
when a wind speed adjusting instruction is received, judging whether the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed or not;
when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is lower than a third preset wind speed, controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction;
and when the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction is higher than or equal to a third preset wind speed, updating the power-on duration and the power-off duration according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction, and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the wind speed corresponding to the wind speed adjusting instruction.
7. The control method of claim 6, wherein the third preset wind speed is at a weak wind gear of the indoor fan.
8. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the wind speed gear of the indoor fan includes a strong wind gear, the weak wind gear, a gentle wind gear, and a silent wind gear, in which the wind speed is sequentially decreased; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the wind speed corresponding to the powerful wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is obtained by multiplying a difference value between the highest wind speed and the lowest wind speed of an indoor fan by a first proportional coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a second proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the first proportionality coefficient is larger than the second proportionality coefficient;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a third proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the second proportionality coefficient is larger than the third proportionality coefficient;
and the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is obtained by multiplying the difference by a fourth proportionality coefficient and then adding the lowest wind speed, wherein the third proportionality coefficient is greater than the fourth proportionality coefficient.
9. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 8,
the wind speed corresponding to the powerful wind gear is the highest wind speed of the indoor fan;
the wind speed corresponding to the strong wind gear is less than or equal to 99% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to 80% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the weak wind gear is less than 80% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to 60% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the breeze gear is less than 60% of the highest wind speed and is more than or equal to 40% of the highest wind speed;
the wind speed corresponding to the mute wind gear is less than 40% of the highest wind speed and is greater than or equal to the lowest wind speed of the indoor fan.
10. The control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising, after the step of determining whether the air conditioner satisfies a wind speed reduction condition:
when the air conditioner meets the condition of reducing the wind speed, acquiring timing time and target duration, and judging whether the timing time reaches the target duration, wherein when the air conditioner enters a negative ion purification mode, the air conditioner starts timing;
when the timing duration reaches the target duration, executing the step of reducing the wind speed of the indoor fan and controlling the negative ion purification device to operate intermittently, wherein the target duration is less than or equal to 30min and greater than or equal to 5 min;
and when the timing duration does not reach the target duration, controlling the negative ion purification device to continuously operate.
11. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises an anion purification device, a processor, a memory, and a control program of the air conditioner stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioner realizing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10 when executed by the processor.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a control program of an air conditioner, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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| CN110186144A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-30 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of method, readable storage medium storing program for executing and the air conditioner of air conditioner wind speed control |
| CN112377990B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-11-07 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method for purifying function of air conditioner |
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