CN109083561A - A kind of sliding door and window - Google Patents
A kind of sliding door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109083561A CN109083561A CN201810971048.5A CN201810971048A CN109083561A CN 109083561 A CN109083561 A CN 109083561A CN 201810971048 A CN201810971048 A CN 201810971048A CN 109083561 A CN109083561 A CN 109083561A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fan body
- sliding door
- window
- fixed frame
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/10—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of sliding door and windows, including at least one fan body and fixed frame, the fan body is flexibly connected with the fixed frame, the sliding door and window further includes the retention mechanism for driving the fan body to move relative to the fixed frame side, the sealing strip being arranged between the fan body and the fixed frame, when the sliding door and window closure or unlatching, the retention mechanism can drive the fan body to make laterally adjacent or separate movement towards the fixed frame；The retention mechanism includes the guiding mechanism and offsetting mechanism for matching setting one by one, the guiding mechanism includes at least two directive wheels gradually stretched out along the sliding door and window closing direction, and the offsetting mechanism includes at least two offset blocks gradually retracted along the sliding door and window closing direction.The present invention not only push and pull facilitate it is smooth, moreover it is possible to deformation of fan body during push-and-pull is effectively prevent, so that sliding door and window remains high leakproofness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sliding door and window technical field more particularly to a kind of sliding door and windows.
Background technique
In modern architecture, in order to divulge information, daylighting and beauty, sliding door can be usually set between balcony and the Room, or
Sliding window is set on windowsill.The sliding door and window of the prior art, which mostly uses greatly, is fixed on the wall fixed frame, by pulley with
In the fixed frame that fan body is flexibly connected by the cooperation of guide rail.In order to reach sealing effect, it will usually between fixed frame and fan body
Adhesive tape or wool top are pasted to obstruct air or water or dust.Currently used common sliding door and window can only be realized in horizontal direction
Push-and-pull, without the side pressure function of door and window depth direction, that is, the pressure of the adhesive tape or wool top that are pasted between fixed frame and fan body
Clamp force is insufficient, the poor sealing performance for causing it to rise.The side pressure sliding door and window that small part uses at present, can make adhesive tape or wool top
It is compacted, for example, descending both ends that directive wheel is arranged on the fan body, directive wheel cushion block is set in fixed frame upper and lower ends, passes through guiding
Cushion block is taken turns to the transverse shear stress of directive wheel, when so that sliding door and window being closed, the lateral distance between fan body and fixed frame is less than glue
Height before item compression, enables adhesive tape to block the gap between fan body and fixed frame completely.But due to each directive wheel according to
The secondary abutting with multiple directive wheel cushion blocks causes push-and-pull inadequate so that fan body has biggish frictional force during push-and-pull
It is smooth.Directive wheel and directive wheel cushion block can only be in the both ends mounted in pairing mode of fan body, when fan body wider width in the prior art simultaneously
When, fan body middle part is easy to happen degree of disturbing deformation, causes to be unable to pressing rubber strip or wool top in the middle part of fan body, influences its sealing performance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sliding door and window in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, and not only push-and-pull facilitates smooth, moreover it is possible to effectively anti-
Only deformation of fan body during push-and-pull, so that sliding door and window remains high leakproofness.
The present invention provides a kind of sliding door and windows, including at least one fan body and fixed frame, the fan body and the fixation
Frame is flexibly connected, and the sliding door and window further includes driving the fan body relative to the mobile retention mechanism in the fixed frame side, setting
The sealing strip between the fan body and the fixed frame is set, when the sliding door and window is closed or opens, the retention mechanism energy
The fan body is driven to make laterally adjacent or separate movement towards the fixed frame；When making laterally adjacent movement, the fan body
Side side squeezes the sealing strip；The retention mechanism includes the guiding mechanism and offsetting mechanism for matching setting one by one, described
The two sides up and down of one of them in fan body and the fixed frame are respectively equipped with the guiding mechanism, divide on another upper and lower two sides
It She You not the offsetting mechanism；The guiding mechanism includes at least two directive wheels, and the offsetting mechanism includes and the guiding
Take turns the equal offset blocks of quantity；The guiding mechanism on the fan body or the offsetting mechanism are set along the sliding door
The closing direction of window gradually retracts, and the guiding mechanism or the offsetting mechanism being arranged on the fixed frame push away described in
The closing direction of sliding door and window gradually stretches out, and the retraction and the stretching by the thickness of the offset blocks or described are led respectively
It is realized to wheel in the position of the guiding mechanism.
Further, the fan body lower part is equipped with several pulleys disposed in parallel, and the fixed frame bottom is close to the fan
The side of body is equipped with guide rail, and each pulley is flexibly connected with the guide rail；The guiding mechanism and the offsetting mechanism
It is located on the same side of the pulley and the guide rail together.
Further, the guiding mechanism further includes the guide wheel bracket matched one by one with each directive wheel, Ge Gesuo
It states guide wheel bracket to be arranged on the corresponding fan body or the fixed frame in a straight line, each directive wheel is respectively set
It sets on the same side of the guide wheel bracket.
Further, the offsetting mechanism further includes the offset blocks bracket matched one by one with each offset blocks, Ge Gesuo
State offset blocks bracket in a straight line be arranged on the corresponding fan body or the fixed frame, and with each directive wheel branch
Frame is distributed in the same side of the pulley；Each offset blocks are respectively disposed on the same side of the offset blocks bracket.
Further, the offset blocks include the first rake being linked in sequence, the second rake, straight line portion, third inclination
Portion；Protrude first rake, the second rake and the third rake in the straight line portion；Second rake and institute
It states and is equipped with the first lug boss between straight line portion, the second lug boss is equipped between the straight line portion and the third rake, it is described
First lug boss and the second lug boss protrude the straight line portion surface respectively.
Further, the pulley is movably connected in the bottom of the fan body, the pulley bracket top by pulley bracket
Equipped with the arc groove along push-and-pull direction arrangement, the fan body bottom is equipped with the support plate with arc strip, the arc groove activity
It is set on the arc strip.
Further, the sliding door and window further includes latching device and the handle that is arranged on the fan body one side, described
Plane is vertical with plane where the latching device where handle；The latching device includes setting in the perpendicular side end face of the fan body
On locking part, the retainer that is arranged on the corresponding perpendicular side end face of the fixed frame, the locking part can be with the retainer card
Button connection；The locking part is driven to move up and down by rotating the handle, so that the locking part and the retainer are closed
Or it opens.
Further, the locking part includes the lock base connecting with the perpendicular side end face of the fan body, is arranged in the latch fitting
Lock body on pedestal, the lock body protrude the fan body and erect side end face, and the lock body is equipped with and extends transversely through the lock thickness
The lock body groove in direction.
Further, the retainer includes the clasp seat being vertically arranged and the pin shaft that is horizontally installed on the clasp seat,
The pin shaft can be embedded in the lock body groove.
Further, the latching device is set as several, vertical respectively to be correspondingly arranged up and down.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention is by being arranged the offset blocks that several thickness gradually successively decrease and the directive wheel that position is gradually stretched out one by one
It is corresponding to abut, with each directive wheel of traditional sliding door and window respectively compared with multiple offset blocks abut, the present invention guarantee it is high
Under the premise of airtight watertightness performance, by reducing the relative friction forces of guiding mechanism and offsetting mechanism, fan body can be effectively improved and existed
Push-and-pull smoothness during push-and-pull.Moreover, being not directly contacted between fan body and sealing strip during push-and-pull, both it was avoided that
Repeatedly abrasion of the push-and-pull to sealing strip surface, and can be further improved push-and-pull smoothness.
2. fan body of the present invention is when closed, the lock body of locking part is driven to move up and down by the execution movement of handle, so that
Lock body and retainer locking, and then each offset blocks and corresponding directive wheel is driven to abut, so that fan body is whole towards fixed frame
Sealing it is mobile, squeeze the sealing strip being arranged between fan body and fixed frame, the sealing performance of sliding door and window can be effectively improved.
3. existing small part side pressure sliding door and window is not suitable for the sliding door and window of large area unlatching, and the present invention is especially suitable
In the sliding door and window of large area, the present invention is by being arranged several crisperding closing pieces and several side closing pieces, and there are also several
The amount of deflection in fan body respective side can be efficiently reduced under the collective effect of offsetting mechanism and one-to-one each guiding mechanism
Deformation further increases sealing performance when sliding door and window closure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of sliding door and window of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of sliding door and window of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism in sliding door and window of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the offsetting mechanism in sliding door and window of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the closing piece mechanism in sliding door and window of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the supporting block in sliding door and window of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the crisperding closing piece in sliding door and window of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the side closing piece in sliding door and window of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1-fan body；11-pulleys；12-pulley brackets；2-fixed frames；21-guide rails；Wall is erected in 23-；24-is left perpendicular
Wall；25-right vertical walls；26-supporting parts；27-sealings；28-are connected together structure；281-the first card slot；282-the second
Card slot；3-sealing strips；4-guiding mechanisms；41-directive wheels；42-guide wheel brackets；42A-first support；42B-second
Bracket；42C-third bracket；421-perpendicular side walls；422-lower walls；423-upper side walls；424-extensions；5-offset machines
Structure；51-offset blocks；The first cushion block of 51A-；The second cushion block of 51B-；51C-third cushion block；511-the first rake；512—
Second rake；513-straight line portions；514-third rakes；52-offset blocks brackets；521-supporting parts；522-fix
Portion；5221-ramps；5222-the first holding section；5223-the second holding section；6-latching devices；61-locking parts；
611-lock bases；612-lock bodies；613-lock body grooves；614-anticollison blocks；615-scratching parts；62-retainers；
621-clasp seats；622-pin shafts；7-handles；8-fixed pages；9-supporting blocks；91-chuck portions；92-abutting parts；921—
First bearing surface；922-the second bearing surface；923-third bearing surfaces；93-mounting holes；10A-crisperding closing piece；10A1—
First crisperding interconnecting piece；10A11-crisperding holding section；10A12-crisperding locking part；10A2-the second crisperding interconnecting piece；10B—
Side closing piece；10B1-first side interconnecting piece；10B2-second side interconnecting piece.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.Wherein, attached drawing only for illustration,
What is indicated is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent；Reality in order to better illustrate the present invention
Example is applied, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art
For, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention；It is retouched in of the invention
In stating, it is to be understood that if the orientation or positional relationship for having the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" is based on attached drawing
Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or component must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore positional relationship is described in attached drawing
Term only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the ordinary skill in the art, can
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of sliding door and window, including at least one fan body 1 and fixed frame 2, the fan body 1 with it is described solid
Determine the flexible connection of frame 2.In order to erect wall 23 in there are sufficient activity space, being equipped in the middle part of the fixed frame 2 to the fan body 1,
Wall 23 is erected in described and two perpendicular walls of the fixed frame 2 are parallel vertically.Erected in described wall 23 and one of them described perpendicular wall it
Between be equipped with fixed page 8, the fan body 1 can move back and forth between two perpendicular walls, with realize the sliding door and window opening or
Closure.For ease of description, two perpendicular walls are respectively designated as left vertical wall 24 and right vertical wall 25, and the fixed page 8 is preferably set
Set the left vertical wall 24 and it is described in erect between wall 23, the fan body 1 is towards the mobile moving direction of the right vertical wall 25
For the closing direction of the sliding door and window, conversely, the opening direction of the as described sliding door and window.The fixed frame 2 is set as square
Shape mount structure, cross section is as shown in Fig. 2, include the supporting part 26 being flexibly connected with 1 bottom of fan body and the fan body 1
The sealing 27 that side abuts, the height of the sealing 27 are higher than the height of the supporting part 26.In order to realize water proof wind proof
Function, the sealing 27 is preferably provided at the inside of the sliding door and window, i.e., such as the left side in Fig. 2.By the sealing strip 3
It is arranged on side indoors, even if wind blows the fan body 1 from outdoor and tilts or make institute inwardly in stormy weather
Stating fan body 1 has inclined trend inwardly, and since the sealing strip 3 setting is in inside, the fan body 1 slopes inwardly only can be into
One step squeezes the sealing strip 3, so that the sealing performance of sliding door and window further increases, it is sufficient to resist bad weather, avoid room
Interior water inlet.The sliding door and window further includes driving the fan body 1 relative to the mobile retention mechanism in 2 side of fixed frame, setting
Sealing strip 3 between the fan body 1 and the fixed frame 2, the sealing strip 3 are arranged in the relatively described fan of the sealing 27
On the side side of body 1, it is preferably provided in the entire framework erected in the fixed frame 2 between wall 23 and right vertical wall 25 and is formed
The rectangular seal bar frame of head and the tail connection.When sliding door and window closure, the retention mechanism is able to guide, drives the fan body 1
Make laterally adjacent movement towards 27 direction of sealing of the fixed frame 2.It is described close by squeezing when making laterally adjacent movement
Strip of paper used for sealing 3 effectively improves leakproofness so that not staying any gaps between the fan body 1 and the fixed frame 2.When the sliding door
When window is opened, the retention mechanism is able to guide, the fan body 1 is driven to make laterally towards 27 direction of sealing of the fixed frame 2
Far from movement.The retention mechanism includes the guiding mechanism 4 and offsetting mechanism 5 of pairing setting, passes through the guiding mechanism 4 and institute
The surface for stating offsetting mechanism 5 abuts, enable the fan body 1 make in closure towards 2 direction of fixed frame it is laterally adjacent
Movement.During the sliding door and window push-and-pull, the guiding mechanism 4 and the offsetting mechanism 5 are not directly contacted with, can be to greatest extent
Ground reduces the frictional force that the fan body 1 is subject to during push-and-pull, provides push-and-pull smoothness.The fan body 1 and the fixation
The two sides up and down of one of them in frame 2 are respectively equipped with the guiding mechanism 4, are respectively equipped on another upper and lower two sides described inclined
Telephone-moving structure 5, under sliding door and window closed state, the guiding mechanism 4 and 5 position of the offsetting mechanism are correspondingly arranged.It is described to lead
It include at least two directive wheels 41 to mechanism 4, the offsetting mechanism 5 includes the offset blocks equal with 41 quantity of directive wheel
51.The guiding mechanism 4 on the fan body 1 or the offsetting mechanism 5 are set along the closing direction of the sliding door and window
Gradually retract；The guiding mechanism 4 on the fixed frame 2 or the offsetting mechanism 5 are set along the sliding door and window
Closing direction gradually stretches out.The retraction and the stretching pass through the thickness or the directive wheel 41 of the offset blocks 51 respectively
Position in the guiding mechanism 4 is realized.As a preferred embodiment, the guiding mechanism 4 is arranged in the fixed frame 2
On, it is specifically located in described and erects between wall 23 and right vertical wall 25, when needing to change the directive wheel, sliding door and window need to only be beaten
It opens, each directive wheel that just can directly replace on the guiding mechanism reduces without disassembling the fan body
The cost of sliding door and window maintenance.The offsetting mechanism 5 is arranged on the side of the fan body 1 and 4 face of guiding mechanism.Institute
At least two directive wheels 41 stated on guiding mechanism 4 are gradually stretched out along the sliding door and window closing direction, each directive wheel
41 axial direction is vertical with the thickness direction of the offset blocks 51, and described herein stretch out refers to each described of same diameter
The position of directive wheel 41 in the horizontal direction is gradually stretched out to the direction close to the offsetting mechanism 5.On the offsetting mechanism 5
At least two offset blocks 51 are gradually retracted along the sliding door and window closing direction, and retraction described herein refers to length dimension
The thickness of identical each offset blocks 51 in the horizontal direction is gradually retracted to the direction far from the guiding mechanism 4.When
When the sliding door and window is closed, each directive wheel 41 is abutted with unique corresponding 51 surface of offset blocks.Institute
State sliding door and window closure or open during, each directive wheel 41 only with corresponding one 51 surface of offset blocks
Contact, others apart have pre-determined distance and are not directly contacted with.Sliding door and window biggish for area, 41 He of directive wheel
The offset blocks 51 are preferably respectively set to three, and even more, the present invention is preferably arranged to three.
1 lower part of fan body is equipped with several pulleys 11 disposed in parallel, several described pulleys 11 are along the push-and-pull
The push-and-pull direction of door and window arranges that the push-and-pull direction refers to direction sliding door and window closure and opened.Under the fixed frame 2
The upper surface in portion, i.e., the described supporting part 26 is equipped with horizontally disposed guide rail 21, the axial direction of each pulley 11 and institute
The length direction for stating guide rail 21 is vertical, and each pulley 11 is connect with 21 horizontal anomalous movement of guide rail, i.e., the described fan body 1 is in institute
It states and moves back and forth under the cooperation of pulley 11 along the guide rail 21, the length direction of the guide rail 21 is the sliding door and window
Push and pull direction.The guiding mechanism 4 and the offsetting mechanism 5 are located at the same side of the pulley 11 and the guide rail 21 together
On.Specifically, the guiding mechanism 4 further includes the guide wheel bracket 42, Ge Gesuo matched one by one with each directive wheel 41
It states guide wheel bracket 42 to be arranged on the corresponding fan body 1 or the fixed frame 2 in a straight line, this implementation is preferably provided at
On the fixed frame 2, each directive wheel 21 is respectively disposed on the same side of the guide wheel bracket 42.The directive wheel
The U-shaped structure droped to the ground in level that bracket 42 is integrally formed comprising the perpendicular side wall 421 being vertically arranged and the fixed frame 2
The lower wall 422 being detachably connected, the upper side wall 423 being arranged in above the lower wall 422, the perpendicular connection of side wall 421 are set
It sets in the same side of the upper side wall 423 and the lower wall 422, the preferably entire guide wheel bracket 42 is integrally formed.Institute
State the direction extension being respectively equipped on the upper side wall 423 and lower wall 422 of guide wheel bracket 42 away from the perpendicular side wall 421
Extension 424, the extension 424 shorter for extended distance, the extension 424 can directly with the lower wall
422 are overlapped, as shown in Figure 3.The directive wheel 41 passes through the idler wheel pin shaft 622 arranged vertically and is movably connected in two extensions
Between portion 424.The idler wheel pin shaft 622 is made of stainless steel, and the directive wheel 41 is made of POM material.It is each
The distance of the end of extension 424 on the guide wheel bracket 42 to the respective perpendicular side wall 421 is unequal, and same
The distance of several guide wheel brackets 42 on straight line gradually increasing or decreasing, in this embodiment to be passed along closing direction
Increase, i.e., so that the guiding mechanism 4 being arranged on the fixed frame 2 is gradually stretched out along the closing direction of the sliding door and window.
The guide wheel bracket 42 there are three setting in this embodiment, for ease of description, the opening direction according to the sliding door and window is suitable
It is perpendicular to it that the extension 424 on first support 42A, second support 42B and third bracket 42C, the first support 42A is arranged in sequence
The distance of side wall 421 is longest, and the respective distances on the second support 42B are taken second place, the correspondence on the third bracket 42C away from
From being most short.It is equipped with the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole in the lower wall 422 of each guide wheel bracket 42, described
One mounting hole and second mounting hole set up separately in the two sides of the corresponding directive wheel 41.If being equipped on the fixed frame 2
The dry third mounting hole for installing the guide wheel bracket 42, all third mounting holes are preferably provided at the fixed frame
On 2, close to the side of the sealing strip 3.One of them in first mounting hole and second mounting hole is preferably provided with
For elliptical aperture, another is set as circular hole, using this kind design can guarantee the guide wheel bracket 42 1 surely with corresponding institute
The alignment of third mounting hole is stated, the guide wheel bracket 42 is detachably connected on the fixed frame 2.
The offsetting mechanism 5 further includes the offset blocks bracket 52 matched one by one with each offset blocks 51, each described
Offset blocks bracket 52 in a straight line be arranged on the corresponding fan body 1 or the fixed frame 2, and with each directive wheel
Bracket 52 is distributed in the same side of the pulley 11, and in the present embodiment, the offset blocks bracket 52 is arranged in the fan body 1
On.Each offset blocks 51 are respectively disposed on the same side of the offset blocks bracket 52.The offset blocks bracket 52 and institute
It states offset blocks 51 and is all made of alloy material and be made, it is preferred to use zinc alloy diecasting forms.The offset blocks bracket 52 includes support
Portion 521, the holding division 522 being separately positioned on the both ends of 521 length direction of supporting part, two holding divisions 522 with
The supporting part 521 forms the structure of approximate Z-shaped in the vertical direction.The offset blocks 51 are held by rivet described
In support portion 521.The holding division 522 include ramp 5221, the first holding section 5222 and the second holding section 5223, described first
Inclined screw hole, table of the screw hole from the ramp 5221 are equipped between holding section 5222 and second holding section 5223
The holding section thickness direction is run through in face, and its described first holding section 5222 of setting open at one end and described second being pierced by is blocked
Between conjunction portion 5223.Screw is connected in the screw hole, the screw runs through the screw hole from described 5221 one end of ramp, and
It stretches out and is clamped with the fixed frame 2.Accordingly, on the sealing 27 of the fixed frame 2 side side opposite with the fan body 1
Equipped with the structure 28 that is connected together cooperated with the offset blocks bracket 52, the structure 28 that is connected together includes and the offset blocks
The matched mounting groove of 52 shape of bracket, the mounting groove are arranged along the push-and-pull direction, are open towards the supporting part 26
Side.The mounting groove is respectively equipped with the first card slot 281 and the second card slot 282, the opening of first card slot 281 in two sides up and down
Upward, downward, and two opening dislocation in the horizontal direction are opposite for the opening direction of second card slot 282 in direction.Institute
One of them stated in the supporting part 521 and the screw of offset blocks bracket 52 is connected in first card slot 281, another
It is connected in second card slot 282.In order to easy to operate, the screw hole is provided with enough thread turns, during installation, first
It is tail portion that the screw is screwed into the screw hole but the screw is non-bulging or just protrude the screw hole；It then will be described inclined
521 end of supporting part for moving block bracket 52 is connected in first card slot 281 or the second card slot 282, described by tightening
Screw, so that the tail portion of the screw is protruded into towards second card slot 282 or the movement of the first card slot 281, described in realizing
The Fast Installation of offsetting mechanism 5.Settable at least two offsetting mechanism 5, each offsetting mechanism 5 in the mounting groove
On the offset blocks 51 thickness it is unequal, and the thickness of several offset blocks 51 of bottom surface on the same line is gradually
It is incremented by or successively decreases, successively decreases in the present embodiment along closing direction, i.e., so that the offsetting mechanism on the fan body 1 is arranged in
5 gradually retract along the closing direction of the sliding door and window.The offset blocks 51 there are three different-thickness are set in the present embodiment,
For ease of description, the first cushion block 51A, the second cushion block 51B and are sequentially set with according to the opening direction of the sliding door and window
The thickness of three cushion block 51C, the first cushion block 51A is minimum, and the thickness of the second cushion block 51B takes second place, the third cushion block 51C
Thickness it is maximum.Directive wheel 41 when sliding door and window closure, on the first cushion block 51A and the first support 42A
Surface abuts, and the second cushion block 51B is abutted with 41 surface of directive wheel on the second support 42B, the third cushion block 51C
It is abutted with 41 surface of directive wheel on the third bracket 42C.
The offset blocks 51 are set as middle part protrusion, the sunken structure in both ends, the first rake 511 including sequential connection,
Second rake 512, straight line portion 513, third rake 514；Protrude first rake 511, described in the straight line portion 513
Second rake 512 and the third rake 514.The maximum gauge of first rake 511 is equal to second inclination
The minimum thickness in portion 512, the maximum gauge of second rake 512 are greater than the thickness of the straight line portion 513, and the third is inclined
The maximum gauge of inclined portion 514 is greater than the thickness of the straight line portion 513.Between second rake 512 and the straight line portion 513
Equipped with the first lug boss, first lug boss is preferably the lesser plane of area, and circle is arranged in the two sides of first lug boss
Arc rounding off.The second lug boss, second lug boss are equipped between the straight line portion 513 and the third rake 514
Preferably with the consistent plane of the first lug boss, arc smooth transition is arranged in the two sides of second lug boss.Described
One lug boss and the second lug boss protrude 513 surface of straight line portion respectively, so that the directive wheel 41 and the straight line portion 513
The straight line portion 513 will not be detached from when abutting easily, unless by sufficiently large external force.The sliding door and window was being closed
Cheng Zhong, each directive wheel 41 successively with the first rake 511, the second rake in corresponding one offset blocks 51
512, the first lug boss, 513 surface of straight line portion abut, when the directive wheel 41 passes through described in the arrival of first lug boss surface
When straight line portion 513, the fan body 1 is in closed state with the fixed frame 2.The sliding door and window is each in opening procedure
The directive wheel 41 is successively abutted with the straight line portion 513 of corresponding one offset blocks 51 and the first lug boss, is then detached from
The corresponding offset blocks 51.The sliding door and window during push-and-pull, a directive wheel 41 only with a corresponding institute
The abutting of offset blocks 51 is stated, even if after the directive wheel 41 is detached from corresponding one offset blocks 51, it is also not each with others
A offset blocks 51 contact, i.e. a directive wheel 41 from the beginning to the end only when fan body 1 is closed with the offset blocks
51 abut.Frictional force during push-and-pull can be effectively reduced using this kind design, improve the push-and-pull smoothness of sliding door and window.
In another embodiment, the sliding door and window further includes that controller (being not drawn into figure) and alarm (are not drawn in figure
Out), the alarm is connect with the controller.One in the guiding mechanism 4 and the offsetting mechanism 5 is equipped with and institute
State the load cell of controller connection.The load cell is specifically located at the directive wheel 41 and supports with the offset blocks 51
On the position connect, it is preferably provided in the offset blocks 51.In order to improve its accuracy, described in each offset blocks 51
The load cell is equipped on straight line portion 513.When the sliding door and window closure when, each directive wheel 41 with it is corresponding
The straight line portion 513 of the offset blocks 51 abuts, and triggers the corresponding load cell to the controller and sends current pressure
Value.When being less than preset pressure value simply by the presence of current pressure values described at least one in all current pressure values, the control
Device processed controls the alarm starting, sounds an alarm, and reminds the lateral pressure force of sliding door and window described in user insufficient, sliding door and window
The case where there may be poor sealing needs maintenance and inspection.The alarm sends false alarm in order to prevent, misleads and uses
Family is additionally provided with switch button on the load cell, the switch of the load cell is controlled by the switch button
Machine.After sliding door and window closure, the switch button is pressed, all load cells can be started.It is each described
Load cell detects respective current pressure values immediately and is sent in the controller.In other embodiments, in order into
One step realizes the intelligence of sliding door and window, can be connect by being also provided in the inside of the fixed frame 2 with the controller
The mode of pressure sensor (being not drawn into figure) control the open and close of the load cell, the pressure sensor
On the side that the fixed frame 2 is mutually abutted with the fan body 1 when being preferably provided at door and window closure.It is described when door and window is opened
Fan body 1 and the fixed frame 2 do not abut, and the pressure sensor does not sense pressure signal, and controller control at this time is all
Load cell be in close state；When door and window closure, the fan body 1 is abutted with the fixed frame 2, the pressure sensing
Device sense pressure automatic trigger its to the controller send enabling signal.When the controller receives the enabling signal
When, control all load cells startings, current pressure values detected from there through all load cells and default
The comparison result of pressure value determines the movement of the alarm.The present embodiment is preferably using the pressure sensor to trigger
All load cell startings of controller control are stated, are operated instead of manually starting, high degree of automation.
The pulley 11 is movably connected on the bottom of the fan body 1 by pulley bracket 12, and the pulley bracket 12 pushes up
Portion is equipped with the arc groove along push-and-pull direction arrangement, and 1 bottom of fan body is equipped with the support plate with arc strip, and the arc groove is living
It is dynamic to be set on the arc strip, the pulley bracket 12 can centered on the arc groove middle line to two sides in certain angle model
It swings back and forth in enclosing.The pulley bracket 12 further includes setting in its underpart clamp port, and the pulley 11 is by axially penetrating through
The horizontal axis for stating 11 center of pulley is connected in the clamp port.It is equipped in the middle part of 11 periphery of pulley matched with the guide rail 21
Groove.In 12 swing process of pulley bracket, the groove is remained to be connect with the guide rail 21.
During pushing and pulling in order to prevent, the fan body 1 can roll to each side to inside and outside, in the two sides up and down of the fixed frame 2
On be respectively equipped at least one supporting block 9, the setting of supporting block 9 the left vertical wall 24 and it is described in erect (Fig. 1 between wall 23
In supporting block 9 Position Approximates for indicating the supporting block 9, be not specific location).9 preferred levels of supporting block are set
It sets, and contour with the horizontally disposed sealing strip 3.The height of the supporting block 9 from 27 lateral projections of sealing is slightly higher
In the height of 3 protrusion of sealing strip.The sliding door and window closure before, the 1 side side of fan body always with the branch
9 surface of bracer abuts, and existing so that the 1 side side of fan body does not contact directly with the sealing strip 3 during push-and-pull
There is technology to compare, can the sealing strip 3 is subject to during effectively less push-and-pull friction, improve making for the sealing strip 3
With the service life, leakproofness of the sliding door and window in closure is improved indirectly.When the sliding door and window will be closed, the fan
1 side side of body is detached from 9 surface of supporting block, so that the fan body 1 under the effect of external force can be towards 3 side of sealing strip
To transverse shifting, until squeezing the sealing strip 3.The supporting block 9 includes chuck portion 91, abutting part 92 and mounting hole 93,
The chuck portion 91 and the abutting part 92 set up the reversed opposite sides in the supporting block 9 separately, and the mounting hole 93 runs through
The chuck portion 91 and the abutting part 92.The chuck portion 91 is used to be clamped with the fixed frame 2, and the mounting hole 93 is set
There is counterbore, the supporting block 9 is fixed on the fixed frame 2 by bolt through the counterbore or screw, the bolt
Or 9 surface of supporting block is submerged on the head of screw completely.The abutting part 92 with the 1 side side of fan body for supporting
It connects, specifically includes the first bearing surface 921, the second bearing surface 922 and third bearing surface 923 of sequential connection, the mounting hole
93 are preferably provided on second bearing surface 922.First bearing surface 921 and the third bearing surface 923 are towards described
The inclination of second bearing surface 922, and the gradient of first bearing surface 921 is delayed in the gradient of the third bearing surface 923.Institute
Stating the second bearing surface 922 is the face parallel with the chuck portion 91 and the most thick position of 9 thickness of the supporting block.It is being closed
When, the side side of the fan body 1 is successively along the third bearing surface 923, the second bearing surface 922 and the first bearing surface 921
It is mobile.
The sliding door and window further includes latching device 6 and the handle 7 that is arranged on 1 one side of fan body, is preferably provided with
Side indoors.The 7 place plane of handle is vertical with the 6 place plane of latching device.If the latching device 6 is set as
It dry, in order to increase the lock intensity of the sliding door and window, prevents from deforming, two is preferably arranged in the present embodiment, two institutes
Latching device 6 is stated to set up separately in the two sides up and down of the handle 7, under the mating reaction of the latching device 6,1 He of fan body
It can be kept closed for a long time between the fixed frame 2, until rotating the handle 7, i.e., the openable latching device 6 is real
The unlatching of the existing sliding door and window.Specifically, the latching device 6 includes that the fan body 1 is arranged in erect locking on side end face
Part 61, the retainer 62 being arranged on the corresponding perpendicular side end face of the fixed frame 2, the locking part 61 are arranged with the retainer 62
The same side relative position and can snap connection.The retainer 62 is preferably provided on the right vertical wall 25, accordingly, institute
Locking part 61 is stated to be arranged on a perpendicular side of the fan body 1 and 25 face of right vertical wall.The handle 7 is positioned close to described
On one end of locking part 61, set up separately on orthogonal two sides with the locking part 61.It is same by rotating the handle 7
When drive up and down two locking parts 61 move up and down so that two locking parts 61 and the corresponding retainer 62 button
It closes or opens.As shown in figure 5, the locking part 61 includes erecting lock base 611 that side connect with the fan body 1, being arranged in institute
The lock body 612 on lock base 611 is stated, the lock body 612 protrudes the fan body 1 and erects side end face.The lock body 612 is equipped with cross
To through 612 thickness direction of lock body lock body groove 613, the scratching part 615 of 613 side of lock body groove is set,
The scratching part 615 extends outward pre-determined distance along 612 edge of lock body.The lock body groove 613 include on to
Opening portion, guidance part and the vertical portion being vertically arranged of lower sequential connection, the opening direction of the opening portion is upward, the guiding
Portion by tilting far from 611 side of lock base towards close to 611 side of lock base obliquely.As shown in fig. 6, institute
Stating retainer 62 includes the clasp seat 621 being vertically arranged and the pin shaft 622 being horizontally installed on the clasp seat 621, the button
The cavity that lock body 612 described in energy accommodating portion is equipped in the middle part of seat 621 is held, the pin shaft 622 is erected on the cavity towards separate
621 direction of clasp seat is stretched out.The diameter of the pin shaft 622 is less than the width of the lock body groove 613, so that the pin shaft
622 can be embedded in the lock body groove 613.Connector (being not drawn into figure) is equipped between the handle 7 and the locking part 61
It is flexibly connected.During sealed, by rotating the handle 7, drive the locking part 61 is whole to move up, so that the locking
615 a part of the scratching part on part 61 is first embedded in the cavity and then moves up, and the pin shaft 622 is opened from described
Oral area horizontally enters into the lock body groove 613, under the guiding of the guidance part, falls into the vertical portion.Due to described vertical
Portion is set as vertical state, and under no external force, the pin shaft 622 can not be detached from the lock body groove 613, with this
Realize the sealed of the latching device 6.When needing, the locking part 61 can be driven to move down by rotating the handle 7, so that institute
It states pin shaft 622 and the lock body groove 613 is detached from, the opening of the latching device 6 can be completed.When sealed, the pin shaft
622 can collide first on the side side wall of the opening portion, after multiple heavier collision, send out after the side wall of the opening portion
The shape that changes generates notch.The generation of this problem in order to prevent is equipped with detachable on the side side wall of the opening portion
The anticollison block 614 of connection is additionally provided with small arc groove on the side that the anticollison block 614 is abutted with the pin shaft 622, can lay down portion
Divide impact force.The pedestal is molded using plastic material, and the lock body 612 is formed using stainless steel essence casting, the anticollision
Block 614 is molded using plastic material.The retainer 62 is sheet metal component, and the pin shaft 622 includes axle center and and is set in
Axle sleeve on the axle center, the axle center are metal material, and the axle sleeve is rubber or plastic material, can play certain buffering
Effect.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, it is erected in the fixed frame 2 on wall 23 and is additionally provided with several crisperdings closing piece 10A, this implementation
Three are preferably arranged in example, three crisperding closing piece 10A are setting up and down in a straight line.The crisperding closing piece 10A includes setting
Set its both ends the first crisperding interconnecting piece 10A1, the second crisperding interconnecting piece 10A2 at middle part is set.Two described first hook
Side interconnecting piece 10A1 be used for it is described in erect wall 23 and connect connection, the second crisperding interconnecting piece 10A2 for and the fan body 1
It is connected together.Specifically, the first crisperding interconnecting piece 10A1 includes crisperding holding section 10A11 and the crisperding lock with threaded hole
Conjunction portion 10A12.The second crisperding interconnecting piece 10A2 is equipped with inclined-plane, the convenient corresponding hook on the setting fan body 1
Portion's clamping, rises and stops 1 horizontal transverse movement of fan body, can reinforce the lateral stressed of the sliding door and window, avoids high wind or strong
Push the effect of the fan body 1.When installation, first the crisperding holding section 10A11 is embedded in described and erects the corresponding of wall 23
In card slot side, then by tightening the screw being connected in the threaded hole in advance, so that the screw tail portion is stretched out, until
It is caught in the side cell wall of the card slot, realizes being fixedly connected for the crisperding closing piece 10A.
As illustrated in figures 1 and 8, several sides closing piece 10B, this implementation are additionally provided on the right vertical wall 25 of the fixed frame 2
Three are preferably arranged in example, three side closing piece 10B are setting up and down in a straight line.Each side closing piece 10B with
The retainer 62 is arranged in parallel vertically.The side closing piece 10B includes the first side interconnecting piece 10B1 being arranged in a mutually vertical manner
With second side interconnecting piece 10B2, set on the first side interconnecting piece 10B1 there are two mounting hole, for by bolt or
Screw is connect with the right vertical wall 25 of the fixed frame 2.The second side interconnecting piece 10B2 is towards the first side interconnecting piece
It is set as arcwall face on the side of 10B1, facilitates and is embedded in the side wall card slot of the fan body 1, rises and stops the fan body 1 horizontal horizontal
To movement, the lateral stressed of the sliding door and window is further strengthened, high wind or strength is avoided to shift the fan body 1 onto.
Working principle: the sliding door and window is in closing course, and each pulley 11 of 1 bottom of fan body is along institute
It states guide rail 21 to slide towards the direction of the right vertical wall 25, until the fan body 1 erects the right vertical wall of side end face Yu the fixed frame 2
When 25 inner side end abuts, the connector is driven to move up by rotating the handle 7, and then drive two locks up and down
Firmware 61 moves up, so that the scratching part 615 is embedded in first in the cavity of the clasp seat 621, that pin shaft 622 is embedded in is described
In lock body groove 613.The locking part 61 continues to move up, so that pin shaft 622 is fallen into the vertical portion along the guidance part,
Complete closing course.In the process, 1 bottom sides of fan body slide against with 9 surface of supporting block, first pad
Block 51A sequence passes through the third bracket 42C, second support 42B, until with 41 table of directive wheel on the first support 42A
Face abuts.The second cushion block 51B sequence is by 41 table of directive wheel on the third bracket 42C, with the second support 42B
Face abuts.The third cushion block 51C is mobile towards the direction of the third bracket 42C, until on the third bracket 42C
41 surface of directive wheel abuts.At this point, 1 bottom sides of fan body have disengaged from the supporting block 9.Each directive wheel 41 is by beginning
It only contacts with a corresponding cushion block to whole, and is slided along corresponding cushion block surface.When fan body 1 is closed, directive wheel 41 divides
It is not abutted with the straight line portion 513 of corresponding offset blocks 51, and since the straight line portion 513 of protrusion is directed to the press of wheel 41 so that fan
Body 1 to a certain extent can be more laterally adjacent toward the direction of the sealing strip 3, meanwhile, in the handle 7 and latching device 6
Under effect, so that the direction of the fan body 1 towards the sealing strip 3 is laterally adjacent, and squeezes the sealing strip 3, so that described
Sliding door and window is in fully sealed position.The opening process of the sliding door and window is the reverse procedure of above-mentioned closing course, and
The offset blocks 51 of directive wheel 41 and other processes are not in contact with so that fan body 1 is opened more smooth in opening process.
The present invention is a pair of by the way that the offset blocks that several thickness gradually successively decrease and the directive wheel one that position is gradually stretched out are arranged
It should abut, with each directive wheel of traditional sliding door and window respectively compared with multiple offset blocks abut, the present invention is guaranteeing high gas
Under the premise of close watertightness performance, by reducing the relative friction forces of guiding mechanism and offsetting mechanism, fan body can be effectively improved and pushed away
Push-and-pull smoothness during drawing.Moreover, being not directly contacted between fan body and sealing strip during push-and-pull, both it has been avoided that more
Abrasion of the secondary push-and-pull to sealing strip surface, and can be further improved push-and-pull smoothness.Fan body of the present invention when closed, passes through handle
Execution movement drive the lock body of locking part to move up and down so that lock body and retainer locking, so drive each offset blocks and
Corresponding directive wheel abuts so that the whole sealing towards fixed frame of fan body is mobile, squeeze setting fan body and fixed frame it
Between sealing strip, the sealing performance of sliding door and window can be effectively improved.Existing small part side pressure sliding door and window is not suitable for large area
The sliding door and window of unlatching, and present invention is particularly suitable for the sliding door and window of large area, the present invention is locked by the way that several crisperdings are arranged
Block and several side closing pieces, there are also energy under the collective effect of several offsetting mechanisms and one-to-one each guiding mechanism
The deflection deformation in fan body respective side is efficiently reduced, sealing performance when sliding door and window closure is further increased.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the protection scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sliding door and window, including at least one fan body (1) and fixed frame (2), the fan body (1) and the fixed frame (2)
It is flexibly connected, it is characterised in that: the sliding door and window further includes driving relatively described (2) one sidesway of fixed frame of the fan body (1)
Sealing strip (3) of the dynamic retention mechanism, setting between the fan body (1) and the fixed frame (2), the sliding door and window closure
Or when opening, the retention mechanism can drive the fan body (1) to make laterally adjacent or separate fortune towards the fixed frame (2)
It is dynamic；When making laterally adjacent movement, fan body (1) the side side squeezes the sealing strip (3)；The retention mechanism includes one
One matches the guiding mechanism (4) and offsetting mechanism (5) of setting, one of them in the fan body (1) and the fixed frame (2)
Upper and lower two sides are respectively equipped with the guiding mechanism (4), and the offsetting mechanism (5) are respectively equipped on another upper and lower two sides；It is described
Guiding mechanism (4) includes at least two directive wheels (41), and the offsetting mechanism (5) includes equal with the directive wheel (41) quantity
Offset blocks (51)；The guiding mechanism (4) or the offsetting mechanism (5) being arranged on the fan body (1) are pushed away along described
The closing direction of sliding door and window gradually retracts, the guiding mechanism (4) or the offset machine being arranged on the fixed frame (2)
Structure (5) is gradually stretched out along the closing direction of the sliding door and window, and the retraction and the stretching pass through the offset blocks respectively
(51) the position of thickness or the directive wheel (41) in the guiding mechanism (4) is realized.
2. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fan body (1) lower part is flat equipped with several
The pulley (11) of row setting, fixed frame (2) lower part are equipped with guide rail (21) close to the side of the fan body (1), Ge Gesuo
Pulley (11) is stated to be flexibly connected with the guide rail (21)；The guiding mechanism (4) and the offsetting mechanism (5) are located at described together
On the same side of pulley (11) and the guide rail (21).
3. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guiding mechanism (4) further include with it is each
The guide wheel bracket (42) that the directive wheel (41) is matched one by one, each guide wheel bracket (42) are arranged in a straight line right
On the fan body (1) or the fixed frame (2) answered, each directive wheel (21) is respectively disposed at the guide wheel bracket
(42) on the same side.
4. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the offsetting mechanism (5) further include with it is each
The offset blocks bracket (52) that the offset blocks (51) are matched one by one, each offset blocks bracket (52) are arranged in a straight line right
On the fan body (1) or the fixed frame (2) answered, and the pulley is distributed in each guide wheel bracket (42)
(11) the same side；Each offset blocks (51) are respectively disposed on the same side of the offset blocks bracket (52).
5. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the offset blocks (51) include being linked in sequence
First rake (511), the second rake (512), straight line portion (513), third rake (514)；The straight line portion (513) is convex
First rake (511), the second rake (512) and the third rake (514) out；Second rake
(512) the first lug boss, the straight line portion (513) and the third rake (514) are equipped between the straight line portion (513)
Between be equipped with the second lug boss, first lug boss and the second lug boss protrude the straight line portion (513) surface respectively.
6. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pulley (11) passes through pulley bracket (12)
It is movably connected in the bottom of the fan body (1), the arc groove along push-and-pull direction arrangement, institute are equipped at the top of the pulley bracket (12)
It states fan body (1) bottom and is equipped with the support plate with arc strip, the arc groove is movably set on the arc strip.
7. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding door and window further includes latching device
(6) and handle (7) on the fan body (1) one side is set, plane and the latching device (6) where the handle (7)
Place plane is vertical；The latching device (6) includes that the locking part (61) erected on side end face in the fan body (1), setting is arranged
Retainer (62) on the fixed frame (2) corresponding perpendicular side end face, the locking part (61) can block with the retainer (62)
Button connection；Drive the locking part (61) to move up and down by rotating the handle (7) so that the locking part (61) with it is described
Retainer (62) closes or opens.
8. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the locking part (61) includes and the fan body
(1) lock base (611) for erecting side end face connection, the lock body (612) being arranged on the lock base (611), the lock body
(612) it protrudes the fan body (1) and erects side end face, the lock body (612) is equipped with and extends transversely through the lock body (612) thickness direction
Lock body groove (613).
9. a kind of sliding door and window according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the retainer (62) includes being vertically arranged
Clasp seat (621) and the pin shaft (622) being horizontally installed on the clasp seat (621), the pin shaft (622) can be embedded in the lock
In body groove (613).
10. according to a kind of described in any item sliding door and windows of claim 7-9, it is characterised in that: latching device (6) setting
It is vertical respectively to be correspondingly arranged up and down for several.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810971048.5A CN109083561B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Sliding door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810971048.5A CN109083561B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Sliding door and window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109083561A true CN109083561A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
| CN109083561B CN109083561B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=64794529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810971048.5A Active CN109083561B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Sliding door and window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109083561B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112593799A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-02 | 常州市大成真空技术有限公司 | Sliding door mechanism and vacuum plate valve |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1171955A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Nippon Benetsukusu:Kk | Sliding door of steering house for ship |
| CN201943536U (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-08-24 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Nuclear power sliding air tight door |
| CN204920572U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-30 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Pulley structure and high sealed sliding door |
| CN205259829U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | 山东金鹰节能科技有限公司 | Airtight austral window, sliding sash of compound side pressure of aluminum -wood |
| CN207017876U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-02-16 | 尹钊 | A kind of thermal-insulating sealing type composite window |
| CN209398196U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-09-17 | 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 | A kind of sliding door and window |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201810971048.5A patent/CN109083561B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1171955A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Nippon Benetsukusu:Kk | Sliding door of steering house for ship |
| CN201943536U (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-08-24 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Nuclear power sliding air tight door |
| CN204920572U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-30 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Pulley structure and high sealed sliding door |
| CN205259829U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | 山东金鹰节能科技有限公司 | Airtight austral window, sliding sash of compound side pressure of aluminum -wood |
| CN207017876U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-02-16 | 尹钊 | A kind of thermal-insulating sealing type composite window |
| CN209398196U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-09-17 | 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 | A kind of sliding door and window |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112593799A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-02 | 常州市大成真空技术有限公司 | Sliding door mechanism and vacuum plate valve |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109083561B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209398196U (en) | A kind of sliding door and window | |
| CN109083561A (en) | A kind of sliding door and window | |
| CN111096641A (en) | Utilize express delivery cabinet that automatic door that relay realized closed | |
| CN209457726U (en) | A kind of side pressure sliding door | |
| CN209939507U (en) | Automatic locking mechanism of box | |
| CN105387224A (en) | Friction-free conveying valve easy to open and close | |
| CN105735800A (en) | Three-dimensional multifunctional side-hung and suspended friction stay | |
| CN211144204U (en) | Novel aluminum alloy door and window | |
| CN204854303U (en) | Improved generation transmission valve | |
| CN208918443U (en) | Executable voice meaning triggering driving is with the system of sliding door | |
| CN205047872U (en) | Transmission valve that does not have easy switch of friction | |
| CN112505307A (en) | Textile fabric shrinkage testing device | |
| CN219714714U (en) | Pull rod fatigue testing machine of suitcase | |
| CN212614228U (en) | Hardware for hardware door and window | |
| CN109403804A (en) | A kind of side pressure sliding door | |
| CN2339723Y (en) | Slide-support hinge | |
| CN213713437U (en) | Assembling device for display box and display window | |
| CN218953141U (en) | Automatic opening and closing door and window | |
| CN219344469U (en) | Novel marine sliding door | |
| CN209373640U (en) | Keep off door gear and circulation card sender | |
| CN218953172U (en) | Connecting rod type automatic door opening and closing sealing device | |
| CN211197333U (en) | Container for rail transportation | |
| CN212206862U (en) | Automatic clamping mechanism for full-automatic tension tester | |
| CN220201110U (en) | Novel elevator door machine device | |
| CN212269256U (en) | Tower crane driver door fixing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |