CN109403804A - A kind of side pressure sliding door - Google Patents

A kind of side pressure sliding door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109403804A
CN109403804A CN201811319195.0A CN201811319195A CN109403804A CN 109403804 A CN109403804 A CN 109403804A CN 201811319195 A CN201811319195 A CN 201811319195A CN 109403804 A CN109403804 A CN 109403804A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
doorframe
active fan
sliding door
active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811319195.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白雪
谢城辉
曾顺强
邱胜东
孟凡东
陈俊绮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG BUCALUS CURTAIN WALL AND DOOR WINDOW SYSTEM Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG BUCALUS CURTAIN WALL AND DOOR WINDOW SYSTEM Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG BUCALUS CURTAIN WALL AND DOOR WINDOW SYSTEM Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGDONG BUCALUS CURTAIN WALL AND DOOR WINDOW SYSTEM Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811319195.0A priority Critical patent/CN109403804A/en
Publication of CN109403804A publication Critical patent/CN109403804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/08Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with a rotary bar for actuating the fastening means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825Fastening means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of side pressure sliding door, including doorframe, active fan, fixed fan and handle, fixed fan are fixedly connected with doorframe, and active fan is flexibly connected with doorframe, and active fan can horizontally slip relative to fixed fan, and active fan is equipped with connecting rod, link block, pedestal;Pedestal is located at active fan on the side when sliding door is closed close to fixed fan;Link block is movably connected with the base;Connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with link block, and the other end is mushroom head;Fixed fan is equipped with clamping block on the edge far from doorframe, opens up slot on clamping block;Handle is located on active fan;In sliding door closing process, mushroom head enters in slot therewith, rotates handle, and mushroom head can be made toward depth direction translation and clamping block clamping, active fan is driven to be fixed fan;Handle is reversely rotated, mushroom head resets, and drives active fan far from fixed fan.Track is arranged in the present invention between doorframe top and active fan or balance wheel reduces frictional force, is more convenient push-and-pull smooth, and remain high leakproofness.

Description

A kind of side pressure sliding door
Technical field
The present invention relates to sliding door and window technical field more particularly to a kind of side pressure sliding doors.
Background technique
In modern architecture, in order to divulge information, daylighting and beauty, sliding door, Huo Zhe can be usually set between balcony and the Room Sliding window is set on windowsill.The sliding door and window of the prior art, which mostly uses greatly, is fixed on the wall fixed frame, by pulley with lead In the fixed frame that flabellum is flexibly connected by the cooperation of rail.But flabellum be generally self-possessed it is heavier so that is generated during push-and-pull rubs Wiping power is larger, and the push-pull effort for needing to apply is larger, laborious hard.And there are biggish skies during installation with fixed frame for flabellum Gap causes the sealing performance of door and window bad, and wind is visibly moved to be also easy to produce Rack, and rainwater easily infiltrates into.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of side pressure sliding door in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, is arranged between doorframe top and active fan Track or balance wheel are more convenient push-and-pull smooth, and use is simple to operation, and sliding door and window is made to remain high leakproofness.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of side pressure sliding door, including doorframe, active fan, fixed fan and handle, the fixed fan are fixed with the doorframe Connection, the active fan are flexibly connected with the doorframe, and the active fan and the fixed fan are located at two in the doorframe On a vertical plane being staggered being parallel to each other, the active fan can horizontally slip relative to the fixed fan, make the sliding door It closes or opens, the active fan is equipped with connecting rod, link block, pedestal;The pedestal is located at the active fan in the push-and-pull When door is closed on the side of the fixed fan;The link block is flexibly connected with the pedestal;Described connecting rod one end and company It connects block to be fixedly connected, the other end is mushroom head and the end face for stretching out the active fan;The mullion of the fixed fan is towards institute The side for stating active fan is equipped with clamping block, the slot that section is " convex " font is offered on clamping block, for the connecting rod mushroom head One end enter and be limited clamping;The handle is located on the active fan;In the sliding door closing process, the connecting rod Mushroom head one end also therewith into the clamping block " convex " font slot in, rotate the handle, the mushroom can be made Head drives the active fan that can translate toward depth direction and compress the fixation toward depth direction translation and clamping block clamping Fan;The handle is reversely rotated, the mushroom head, which is resetted, is detached from clamping with clamping block, while driving the active fan toward depth side To opposite direction translation and far from the fixed fan.
Further, it is mutually twisted at the top of the upper inner of the doorframe and the active fan, the doorframe top is set There is lower track, is equipped with upper track at the top of the active fan;Above lower track, the two is oppositely arranged the upper track up and down.
Further, be connected between the upper inner of the doorframe and the top of the active fan swing pulley and it is upper partially Column is moved, is connect at the top of one end of the upper offset pillars and the active fan, other end insertion is located in the limiting slot of the doorframe.
Further, the place of upper offset pillars is equipped between the upper inner of the doorframe and the top of the active fan It is additionally provided with offset blocks, T-type pin-joint piece and column, the upper offset blocks offer drift slot, the T-type pin-joint piece and the work The top slide connection of dynamic fan, the column are fixedly connected with T-type pin-joint piece, and the upper offset pillars are set on the column, And it passes through the drift slot and is slidably connected with the doorframe.
Further, four sides of the active fan are equipped with drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism and the handle connect It connects.
Further, vertical slot is offered on the pedestal, and special-shaped slot one, the drive mechanism are offered on the link block It is fixedly connected with a connector, the connector passes through the vertical slot and special-shaped slot one, is slidably connected with the link block.
Further, on the active fan when closing the sliding door, the side far from the fixed fan is equipped with lock The free end of point, the lock point is mushroom head end.
Further, the side with the doorframe of the side face for the active fan for being equipped with the lock point is equipped with Lock offers special-shaped slot two on the lock, and one end of the special-shaped slot two is bigger than the mushroom head end, described in other end ratio Mushroom head end is small, and the lock point and lock cooperate.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with slot position close to the side of the link block, and the link block is close to the bottom Groove is correspondingly provided on the side of seat, the two, which cooperates, to be slided.
Further, junction is equipped with sealing joint strip between the doorframe and the active fan.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention installs track in active fan, under, upper track exists lower track by track under installing on doorframe On, the two is oppositely arranged, repulsive force is generated, and the present invention just promotes active fan using the repulsive force of two tracks, mitigates fan weight Bring frictional force keeps sliding active fan more smooth, more labor-saving.
2. the present invention also dexterously designs the fixed block for having arc groove, arc groove head and the tail both ends are not in same straight line On, so that offset pillars, when arcuately groove is mobile, the component that offset pillars can be driven to connect is subtle to be moved left and right, to make to live Dynamic fan is separated and is locked with fixed fan, doorframe, and these processes can be completed simply by changing the movement of handle, simply It is easy to operate.
3. if the junction of all directions is uniformly provided with the present invention up and down also between active fan and fixed fan, doorframe Dry sealing joint strip, makes to form a complete sealing ring between them, improves the air-tightness and waterproofness of door leaf;And it is living Dynamic fan can compress doorframe and fixed fan when closed, be so pressed further by sealing joint strip, reach the leakproofness of door and window It is more excellent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 structural schematic diagram that crisperding is locked between fixed fan and active fan of the invention
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of active fan crisperding device of the invention
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting rod and link block in crisperding device of the invention
Fig. 4 is the vertical structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention magnetic levitation system
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention magnetic levitation system
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of another embodiment of the invention balance wheel device
Fig. 7 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of another embodiment of the invention balance wheel device
Fig. 8 is the vertical view and schematic perspective view of Shan Guang stile device of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1-doorframe;2-active fans;3-upper tracks;4-lower tracks;5-upper offset pillars;6-lower offset pillars;7-sealings Adhesive tape;8-handles;9-clamping blocks;10-connecting rods;11-link blocks;12-lock points;13-locks;14-fixed fans;15— Vertical transmission item;16-pedestals;17-swing pulley.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.Wherein, attached drawing only for illustration, What is indicated is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent;Reality in order to better illustrate the present invention Example is applied, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art For, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;It is retouched in of the invention In stating, it is to be understood that if the orientation or positional relationship for having the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" is based on attached drawing Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or component must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore positional relationship is described in attached drawing Term only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the ordinary skill in the art, can To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of side pressure sliding door, including doorframe 1, active fan 2, fixed fan 14 and handle 8, the fixation Fan 14 is fixedly connected with the doorframe 1, and the active fan 2 is flexibly connected with the doorframe 1, the active fan 2 and the fixation Fan 14 is located in the doorframe 1 on two vertical planes being staggered being parallel to each other, and the doorframe 1 is by upper horizontal rail, a left side Mullion, lower horizontal track, four part of right vertical column composition, and rectangular configuration is successively enclosed by them, the active fan 2 is set vertically It sets, top surface and the upper horizontal rail of the doorframe 1 are slidably connected, and bottom surface and the lower horizontal track of the doorframe 1 are slidably connected, It is exactly that the doorframe 1 is flexibly connected with the active fan 2.The fixed fan is by mullion, side munnion, upper transverse frame and lower transverse frame four A frame encloses, and the fixed fan 14 is vertically arranged, and is staggered with the active fan and is arranged in parallel in another horizontal rail On, the upper transverse frame is fixedly connected with the upper horizontal rail of the doorframe 1, and the lower transverse frame is lauched plate rail with the doorframe 1 Road is fixedly connected, and the side munnion is fixedly connected with the left vertical column of the doorframe 1 or right vertical column, and the mullion is exposed to air In, do not touched with the doorframe.In another embodiment, the fixed fan is directly fixedly mounted on the doorframe, institute State the horizontal rail for not adding on doorframe and installing the fixed fan.The active fan 2 can be sliding relative to the fixed fan 14 or so It is dynamic, close or open the sliding door, when the sliding door is closed, the active fan 2 can be clamped with the fixed fan 14 Locking;The handle 8 is located on the active fan 2, and user can be by the position of change handle, by the handle of handle by erecting Straight position switchs to horizontal position or switchs to vertical position by horizontal position, and the active fan 2 can be made to lock motionless or unlock sliding. Four sides of the active fan 2 are equipped with drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is connect with the handle 8.When the active fan 2 When being in discrete state with the doorframe 1, the active fan 2 can be moved left and right along the upper and lower horizontal pane track of the doorframe 1. The active fan 2 is equipped with connecting rod 10, link block 11, pedestal 16;The pedestal 16 is located at the active fan 2 in the sliding door When closing on the side of the fixed fan 14.Vertical slot is offered on the pedestal 16, is offered on the link block 11 different Shape slot one, the drive mechanism are fixedly connected with a connector, and the connector passes through the vertical slot and special-shaped slot one, and described Link block 11 is slidably connected.The connector is horizontally disposed.The active fan 2 is additionally provided with vertical bar connected in star in this side, described Vertical transmission item 15 is placed in installation in vertical bar connected in star, and the vertical transmission item 15 connect with handle 8, acted by the handle 8 Drive its movement.The link block 11 is flexibly connected with the pedestal 16.The pedestal 16 is close to the side of the link block 11 It is equipped with slot position, the link block 11 is correspondingly provided with groove on the side of the pedestal 16, and the two, which cooperates, to be slided.Institute It states slot position and groove is respectively twice, setting direction and horizontal direction parallel, facilitate the link block 11 along 16 water of pedestal Translation is dynamic.Aperture is offered on the pedestal 16, by adding screw, the pedestal 16 is fixed on the active fan 2.Even Special-shaped slot one described in fitting be in slash type, by head end with tail end vertical line not on same vertical direction, so that institute When stating connector and moving along the special-shaped slot one, the link block 11 that may be implemented to connect the connector can subtle left and right It is mobile, so that the connecting rod 10 being fixedly connected with the link block 11 be driven to move left and right.It is solid to set 2 side pressure of active fan Surely the process of fan 14, the vertical horizontal connector being fixedly connected on item 15 that is driven are slided to from the head end one of the special-shaped slot one Tail end one, the tail end one of the special-shaped slot one is closer to the fixed fan 14.On the contrary, when the active fan 2 is far from fixed fan 14, The horizontal connector being fixedly connected on the vertical transmission item 15 slides to head end one from the tail end one of the special-shaped slot one.The company 10 one end of bar is fixedly connected with link block 11, and the other end is mushroom head, hanging to be arranged, and stretches out the end face of the active fan 2;It is described The mullion of fixed fan 14 is equipped with clamping block 9 on the side towards the active fan 2, offers section on clamping block 9 and is The slot of " convex " font enters for one end of 10 mushroom head of connecting rod and is limited clamping.The open horizontal of " convex " type groove It is arranged, 1 side of the doorframe of direction and the fixed fan 14 fixation, i.e., the connection side of the described fixed fan 14, described in convenience The connecting rod 10 of active fan 2 enters and is clamped locking in sliding.When the active fan 2 is in opening procedure, the connecting rod 10 Far from described " convex " type groove;When the active fan 2 during the shutdown process, the connecting rod 10 moves closer to described " convex " type groove, mushroom One end of mushroom head progresses into the slot position of described " convex " type groove, to mushroom cephalic par completely into the slot position of " convex " type groove Afterwards, user changes the position of the handle 8, and releasing orientation is adjusted to locking state, pulls described on the active fan 2 Vertical transmission item 15, moves the vertical transmission item 15 up, drives the link block 11 to move along the special-shaped slot one, make The side that the link block 11 is moved away from the fixed fan 14 by the side close to the fixed fan 14 is obtained, realizes the work Dynamic fan 2 compresses the fixed fan 14, to fasten the active fan 2.This process is known as crisperding locking.The sliding door was closed Cheng Zhong, one end of the mushroom head of the connecting rod 10 also enter in the slot of " convex " font of the clamping block 9 therewith, hold described in rotation The handle of handle is switched to horizontal position by vertical position or switchs to vertical position by horizontal position, can make the mushroom by hand 8 Head drives the active fan 2 that can translate and compress described solid toward depth direction toward depth direction translation and 9 clamping of clamping block Surely 14 are fanned, that is to say, that when rotating the handle 8, the mushroom head can be driven toward the translation of the direction of the fixed fan 14 simultaneously It gradually compresses, so that the active fan 2 be driven tightly to press to the fixed fan 14;Reversely rotate the handle 8, the mushroom head It resets and is detached from clamping with clamping block 9, while driving the active fan 2 toward the opposite direction translation of depth direction and far from the fixation Fan 14.The depth direction is the direction that the active fan 2 presses to fixed fan 14.
In one embodiment, the upper inner of the doorframe 1 and the top of the active fan 2 are mutually twisted, the door 1 top of frame is equipped with lower track 4, is equipped with upper track 3 at the top of the active fan 2;The upper track 3 is above lower track 4, in the two Under be oppositely arranged.This is to the active fan 2 be promoted, is subtracted using the repulsive force between the upper track 3 and lower track 4 The frictional force of the few active fan 2 and the doorframe 1, so that it is more smooth and laborsaving to push and pull the active fan 2.It is installing The upper horizontal rail for stating the doorframe 1 of active fan 2 is equipped with spacing edge-cut one, places the lower magnetic on the spacing edge-cut one Rail 4, upward, and the spacing edge-cut one and the active fan 2 are in same vertical side in the notch direction of the spacing edge-cut one To.The active fan 2 is equipped with spacing edge-cut two, places the upper track 3, the spacing edge-cut two on the spacing edge-cut two Notch be directed downward.The setting of the spacing edge-cut one and the spacing edge-cut two is in order to inlay placement track, in guarantee Track and lower track will not positioning, position is opposite, can generate corresponding repulsive force, promotes active fan.Meanwhile the lower track 4 development length is consistent with the horizontal length of the doorframe 1, the development length of the upper track 3 and the level of the active fan 2 Length is consistent.The doorframe 1 is additionally provided with recess, and downward, length and upper horizontal rail are described for being mounted on institute with length for the recess Upper 5 inlay location of offset pillars on active fan 2 is stated, guarantees that left and right offset will not occur for the upper offset pillars 5.
In another embodiment, swing is connected between the upper inner of the doorframe 1 and the top of the active fan 2 Pulley 17 and upper offset pillars 5 connect at the top of one end of the upper offset pillars 5 and the active fan 5, and other end insertion is located at described In the limiting slot of doorframe 1, i.e., the described upper offset pillars 5 are limited in always in the limiting slot of the doorframe 1 and horizontally slip.The pendulum Movable pulley 17 includes fixing seat 171, connector 172, support base 173, pulley 174 and pin shaft 175, described 172 one end of connector It is articulated with the fixing seat, the other end is articulated with the support base 173, so that the fixing seat 171 can the relatively described support base 173 swing.The support base 173 and the pulley 174 offer pin hole respectively, and the pin shaft 175 passes through the pin hole of the two, will The two connects.The rectangular channel with straight slot aperture is equipped with below the top of the doorframe 1, it is opening down, for the swing Pulley 17 places installation, wherein the pulley 174 is placed in the rectangular channel, can move along the rectangular channel, the connection Part 172 passes through the straight slot aperture.The fixing seat 171 for swinging 17 lower end of pulley is slidably connected with the active fan 2, and upper 174 cooperating of pulley is held, realizes that the active fan 2 horizontally slips on the doorframe 1.The limiting slot of the doorframe 1 It can guarantee that the upper offset pillars 5 will not control offset, to realize in the upper offset pillars 5 when being moved along drift slot, pull The active fan 2 moves left and right, and keeps the active fan 2 separate or compresses the doorframe 1.Wherein the drift slot is in slash Type, by head end with tail end horizontal line not in the same horizontal line.The upper inner of the doorframe 1 and the active fan 2 Place between top equipped with upper offset pillars 5 is additionally provided with offset blocks 24, T-type pin-joint piece 22 and column 23, the upper offset blocks 24 offer drift slot, and the T-type pin-joint piece 22 is connect with the top slide of the active fan 2, and the column 23 and T-type are hinged Piece 22 is fixedly connected, and the upper offset pillars 5 are set on the column 23, and passes through the drift slot and the doorframe 1 sliding Connection.
The upper offset blocks 24 are horizontally disposed, and are parallel to each other with the top surface of the active fan 2, solid by bolt, screw It is scheduled on 2 top surface of active fan.The top surface level of the active fan 2 is equipped with vertical bar connected in star, places in the vertical bar connected in star There is horizontal conveyor item 21, the horizontal conveyor item 21 is connect with the handle 8.The T-type pin-joint piece 22 and the setting of column 23 exist Between the upper offset blocks 24 and horizontal conveyor item 21, the horizontal conveyor item 21 is equipped with protrusion, on the T-type pin-joint piece 22 Circular hole is offered, is passed through for the protrusion.The column 23 is fixed on vertically on the T-type pin-joint piece 22, and the column 23 are arranged connection by the upper offset pillars 5, the column 23 and both pass through the special-shaped slot three with upper offset pillars 5, with the door Frame 1 is slidably connected.The doorframe 1 is equipped with limit notch, inlays limit for the upper end of the upper offset pillars 5, so that upper inclined Column 5 is moved when the special-shaped slot three along upper offset blocks 24 moves, because of the hinged pass of upper offset pillars 5 and horizontal conveyor item 21 System, and make the active fan 2 in the compression for perpendicular to horizontal anomalous movement on direction is moved left and right, realizing the active fan 2 and doorframe 1 Or separation.The mobile power resources of the upper offset pillars 5 pull the level of the horizontal conveyor item in the movement of the handle 8 It is mobile, so that the upper offset pillars 5 be driven to move along the special-shaped slot three.The special-shaped slot three be in slash type, by head end with The horizontal line of tail end is not in the same horizontal line, so that when the upper offset pillars 5 are moved along the special-shaped slot three, Ke Yishi The active fan 2 for now connecting the upper offset pillars 5 subtle can move left and right, to reach the active fan 2 and the doorframe 1 Separation and compression.In another embodiment, the lower part that the doorframe 1 is connect with the active fan 2 is again provided with lower inclined Column 6 is moved, described lower 6 one end of offset pillars connects the active fan 2, and one end connects 1 lower horizontal track of doorframe, the doorframe 1 Lower horizontal track is again provided with horizontal-extending groove, places for lower 6 lower end of offset pillars.In addition, the bottom of the active fan 2 Face is also equipped with special-shaped slot four corresponding with top surface, and the special-shaped slot three is with the special-shaped slot fourth is that about the active fan 2 The axial symmetry of middle part horizontal position can guarantee the mobile total tune of the active fan 2 in this way, be not in that upper lower-left is right Situation.Meanwhile the lower part that connect with the active fan 2 of the doorframe 1 will install that wool top is dust-proof, and profile is longer, the lower offset The height of column 6 will accordingly increase, and reduce the contact area of the doorframe 1 and the active fan 2, reduce the friction between them Power.
On the active fan 2 when closing the sliding door, the side far from the fixed fan 14 is equipped with lock point 12, institute The free end for stating lock point 12 is mushroom end.The active fan 2 is equipped with the groove one to match with the lock 12, for the lock Point 12 is inlayed installation and is fixed.It is set on the side of the doorframe 1 of the side face for the active fan 2 for being equipped with the lock point 12 There is lock 13, also respectively open up an aperture on the lock 13 at upper and lower two, additional screw is fixed on the doorframe 1, together Sample, and the doorframe 1 also is provided with the groove two to match with the lock 13, inlays installation for the lock 13 and fixes. Special-shaped slot two is offered on the lock 13, described two one end of special-shaped slot is bigger than the mushroom end, and the other end is than the mushroom end Small, i.e., the shape of the described special-shaped slot two is that a macropore is connected to an aperture, and the communicating passage between two holes is smooth arc road. When the sliding door is in the open state, the lock point 12 and the macropore of the lock 13 on the doorframe 1 of the active fan 2 are rectified Right, position is in the same horizontal line.When closing the sliding door, the mushroom end of the lock point 12 can enter institute by macropore Mating groove is stated, is then slided along the arc track of mating groove, slides to aperture position.The lock point 12 cooperates with lock 13. The movement at the mushroom end of the lock point 12 realized by the drive rod on active fan 2, the drive rod respectively with the handle 8, The lock point 12 connects.The pulling power of the drive rod is provided by the handle 8.When needing to open the active fan 2, i.e., It wants the active fan 2 to leave the locking of the doorframe 1, is acted by the handle 8, power is transferred to the drive rod, so It drives the mushroom end of the lock point 12 to slide to big hole site by aperture position afterwards, the special-shaped slot two is then detached from, far from described Lock 13 makes the active fan 2 leave the locking of the doorframe 1.This part is known as Shan Guang stile device, including 12 He of the lock point Lock 13.
The drive mechanism on four sides of the active fan 2 include the horizontal conveyor item, vertical transmission item 15, Drive rod and gyrator, the drive mechanism are connect with the handle 8, are acted by the handle 8 and are provided power.Described in rotation Handle 8, the active fan 2 can compress or far from the doorframe 1 and fixed fans 14.These courses of work be unable to do without the function of gyrator Labor, the exactly setting of gyrator, change the direction of power, and the component being reached on 2 different directions of active fan provides power.
Junction is equipped with sealing joint strip 7 between the doorframe 1 and the active fan 2.The sealing joint strip 7 is irregular shape Shape, containing protrusion and bounce portion, the protrusion is embedded in the recessed joint of the doorframe 1, and the bounce portion is retained in outside, with institute It states the contact of active fan 2 and generates extruding, can be avoided the doorframe 1 in this way and directly contacted with the active fan 2, during push-and-pull Generation scratches and the case where increasing friction force, while can also guarantee the air-tightness and waterproof performance of door and window.The sealant Item 7 is uniformly arranged between the doorframe 1 and the active fan 2 four direction up and down, enables the formation of sealing joint strip 7 One complete sealing ring, improves the air-tightness of door and window.
When the active fan 2 needs to fasten, the release of the handle 8 is kept to act first, at this point, the active fan 2 It is in releasing orientation with the doorframe 1, " convex " type groove of the connecting rod 10 on the active fan 2 far from the fixed fan 14, The active fan 2 horizontal rail and lower horizontal track can move along the doorframe 1, and user continues to apply toward the active fan 2 Add horizontal force, keeps the active fan 2 mobile toward the direction far from the fixed fan 14.When the connecting rod 10 is close to the clamping block 9, and enter clamping block 9 slot in when, at this time the lock point 12 on the active fan 2 just enter the lock 13 in.This The release movement of the handle 8 is switched to locking action by Shi Renwei, and power is transferred to the horizontal conveyor item, is driven item vertically 15 and drive rod, the horizontal conveyor item is moved horizontally, the upper offset pillars 5 is driven to move along the special-shaped slot three, is realized It is moved horizontally to the direction close to the doorframe 1, the top of the active fan 2 is allowed to compress the upper horizontal rail of the doorframe 1;Together When move up the vertical transmission item 15, drive the link block 11 to move along the special-shaped slot one, realize to close to institute Moving horizontally for the direction of fixed fan 14 is stated, the back side of the active fan 2 is allowed to compress the fixed fan 14;Make the transmission simultaneously Bar moves up, and the lock point 12 is driven to move along the special-shaped slot two, realizes and moves to the horizontal of the direction close to the doorframe 1 It is dynamic, allow the mullion of doorframe 1 described in the lateral surface compressing of the active fan 2.Whole process guarantees that the active fan 2 is connect with its periphery Member in tight squeeze, achieve the purpose that fasten lock jail.When the active fan 2 needs to open, first by the locking of the handle 8 Movement switchs to release movement, at this point, similarly, power is transferred to the horizontal conveyor item, vertical transmission item 15 by the handle 8 And drive rod, it moves horizontally the horizontal conveyor item toward opposite direction, drives the upper offset pillars 5 reversed along the special-shaped slot three It is mobile, it realizes and is moved horizontally to the direction far from the doorframe 1, the top of the active fan 2 is allowed to unclamp the upper water of the doorframe 1 Plate rail road;The vertical transmission item 15 is moved down simultaneously, the link block 11 is driven to move backward along the special-shaped slot one, It realizes moving horizontally to the direction far from the fixed fan 14, the back side of the active fan 2 is allowed to unclamp the fixed fan 14;Together When move down the drive rod, drive the lock point 12 to move backward along the special-shaped slot two, realize to the separate door The direction of frame 1 moves horizontally, and the side of the active fan 2 is allowed to unclamp the mullion of the doorframe 1.At this point, 2 pine of active fan The connection with its circumferential component is opened, and lock state when departing from locking state, in free slidably state relatively, this When, it artificial can apply horizontal thrust toward the active fan 2, make the active fan 2 along the upper horizontal rail of the doorframe 1 and be lauched Plate rail road is mobile, and the active fan 2 is moved closer to the fixed fan 14, achievees the purpose that door and window.
In addition, a kind of side pressure sliding door of the invention is also added into automatic control system, including it is located on the fixed fan 2 Pressure sensor, be located in the slot of clamping block 9 inductor, be located at the receiver at 2 top of the active fan and be located at described The laser emitter that doorframe 1 gets on the right track.The fixed fan 14 in the concave slot of the clamping block 9 opens up slot in the localities Position, the pressure sensor are placed in slot position, and the side of the outer end face and the fixed fan 14 that make the pressure sensor is flat Together, when the mushroom head of the connecting rod 10 presses to the fixed fan 14, the outer end face of pressure sensor described in meeting side pressure simultaneously, this When pressure sensor can by pressure alteration be numerical value, display over the display, people can according to the size of reading judge described in Whether active fan 2 compresses the fixed fan, when more than predetermined value, i.e., the described active fan 2 has compressed the fixed fan, and door and window has closed Tightly.Inductor in the slot of clamping block 9 is located inside slot, the signal receiver and report of signal projector, bottom including top Alarm device, the signal projector at the top and the signal receiver of bottom are on same vertical line, position face.The alarm Device is indicator light, indicator light adds buzzer, any form in buzzer three.Preferably, using the form of buzzer, when When alarm activation, buzzer sounds.The signal projector at every moment issues signal source, and the signal receiver is in a steady stream Signal is constantly received, when signal is blocked, and the signal receiver does not receive signal, buzzer can sound.When the company When the mushroom head of bar 10 is entered in the slot of clamping block 9, the signal that the signal projector will be blocked to issue causes the signal Receiver does not receive signal, and buzzer sounds at this time, indicates that the mushroom head of the connecting rod 10 has entered in the slot of clamping block 9, The handle 8 can be rotated and lock the active fan 2.The ring time of the buzzer is set as 3 seconds, when time of fire alarming terminates just Stop jingle bell, in order to avoid long-time jingle bell causes noise pollution, and this alarm is intended merely to that people is reminded to shut position In place.It is located at the laser pickoff at 2 top of active fan and is located at the worked of the laser emitter that the doorframe 1 gets on the right track Journey is same as above, their control element further includes sense light, and the sense light is located on the doorframe side, and people is facilitated to watch.? When locking the active fan 2, it is located at the laser pickoff at 2 top of active fan and is located at the laser that the doorframe 1 gets on the right track Transmitter is on same vertical line, position face, when guaranteeing the active fan 2 locking, is located at the laser that the doorframe 1 gets on the right track The laser that transmitter issues, the laser pickoff that can be arranged on 2 top of active fan receive, and sense light lights at this time.If The active fan 2 is not locked, and is located at the laser that the laser emitter that the doorframe 1 gets on the right track issues, cannot be arranged on the work The laser pickoff at dynamic 2 top of fan receives, and sense light will not light, and active fan 2 described in people is reminded not fasten.In the present invention In, by the pressure sensor being located on the fixed fan 2, it is located at the receiver at 2 top of active fan and is located at the doorframe 1 The laser emitter of upper rail carries out interlocking setting, so the active fan 2 is pushed and pulled from open state to drawing close the fixed fan 14 until terminated when after the buzzer sounds 3 seconds, followed by display immediately before this during locking closing in place Pressure value can be more than predetermined value, and the sense light lights, that is, indicate that the active fan 2 is closed in place.If the buzzer does not have Have and sound, means that the mushroom head of the connecting rod 10 does not enter into the slot of clamping block 9, should check the connecting rod 10 at this time The position of mushroom head, then push and pull the active fan 2 again and draw close the fixed fan 14, until the mushroom head of the connecting rod 10 enters In the slot of clamping block 9, the buzzer sounds, and then proceedes to rotate the handle 8, until the pressure value on display can be more than Predetermined value and the sense light light simultaneously.If the pressure value on display, which is not above predetermined value or the sense light, not to be had It lights, then it represents that the active fan 2 is not turned off in place, should check that the active fan 2 is re-closing off locking, until on display Pressure value can be more than that predetermined value and the sense light light simultaneously.
The present invention by doorframe install under track, install track in active fan, using the repulsive force of two tracks come Active fan is promoted, mitigates and fans weight bring frictional force.The fixed block for having arc groove is also dexterously designed, allows offset pillars along arc Connected in star is mobile, so that the component for driving offset pillars to connect subtle can move left and right, Lai Shixian active fan and fixed fan, doorframe Separation and locking, and the power of these processes can be provided simply by changing the movement of handle, simple to operation.Together When active fan and doorframe between be equipped with several sealing joint strips, make between them formed a complete sealing ring, improve door leaf Air-tightness.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the protection scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of side pressure sliding door, including doorframe (1), active fan (2), fixed fan (14) and handle (8), which is characterized in that institute It states fixed fan (14) to be fixedly connected with the doorframe (1), the active fan (2) is flexibly connected with the doorframe (1), the activity Fan (2) and the fixed fan (14) are located at the work in the doorframe (1) on two vertical planes being staggered being parallel to each other Dynamic fan (2) can horizontally slip relative to the fixed fan (14), close or open the sliding door, on the active fan (2) Equipped with connecting rod (10), link block (11), pedestal (16);The pedestal (16) is located at the active fan (2) and closes in the sliding door When closing on the side of the fixed fan (14);The link block (11) is flexibly connected with the pedestal (16);The connecting rod (10) one end is fixedly connected with link block (11), and the other end is mushroom head and the end face for stretching out the active fan (2);The fixation The mullion for fanning (14) is equipped with clamping block (9) on the side towards the active fan (2), and clamping block offers section on (9) For the slot of " convex " font, enters for one end of the connecting rod (10) mushroom head and be limited clamping;The handle (8) is located at described On active fan (2);In the sliding door closing process, one end of the mushroom head of the connecting rod (10) also enters the clamping therewith In the slot of " convex " font of block (9), the handle (8) are rotated, the mushroom head can be made toward depth direction translation and clamping block (9) Clamping, while driving the active fan (2) that can translate toward depth direction and compress the fixed fan (14);It is held described in reverse rotation Hand (8), the mushroom head, which is resetted, is detached from clamping with clamping block (9), while driving the active fan (2) toward the negative side of depth direction To translation and far from the fixed fan (14).
2. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper inner of the doorframe (1) and institute It states and is mutually twisted at the top of active fan (2), doorframe (1) top is equipped with lower track (4), is equipped at the top of the active fan (2) Upper track (3);Above lower track (4), the two is oppositely arranged the upper track (3) up and down.
3. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper inner of the doorframe (1) and institute State to be connected between the top of active fan (2) and swing pulley (17) and upper offset pillars (5), one end of the upper offset pillars (5) and Connection at the top of the active fan (2), other end insertion are located in the limiting slot of the doorframe (1).
4. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper inner of the doorframe (1) and institute State between the top of active fan (2) equipped with upper offset pillars (5) place be additionally provided with offset blocks (24), T-type pin-joint piece (22) and Column (23), the upper offset blocks (24) offer drift slot, the top of the T-type pin-joint piece (22) and the active fan (2) It is slidably connected, the column (23) is fixedly connected with T-type pin-joint piece (22), and the upper offset pillars (5) are set in the column (23) it on, and passes through the drift slot and is slidably connected with the doorframe (1).
5. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the four of the active fan (2) A side is equipped with drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is connect with the handle (8).
6. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 5, which is characterized in that vertical slot is offered on the pedestal (16), Special-shaped slot one is offered on the link block (11), the drive mechanism is fixedly connected with a connector, and the connector passes through The vertical slot and special-shaped slot one are slidably connected with the link block (11).
7. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the active fan (2) described in the closing When sliding door, the side far from the fixed fan (14) is equipped with lock point (12), and the free end of lock point (12) is mushroom head End.
8. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 7, which is characterized in that with the work for being equipped with lock point (12) The side of the doorframe (1) of the side face of dynamic fan (2) is equipped with lock (13), offers special-shaped slot on the lock (13) Two, one end of the special-shaped slot two is bigger than the mushroom head end, and the other end is smaller than the mushroom head end, the lock point (12) and lock Seat (13) cooperates.
9. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the pedestal (16) is close to the link block (11) side is equipped with slot position, and the link block (11) is correspondingly provided with groove, the two on the side of the pedestal (16) Cooperate sliding.
10. a kind of side pressure sliding door according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the doorframe (1) and the active fan (2) junction is equipped with sealing joint strip (7) between.
CN201811319195.0A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of side pressure sliding door Pending CN109403804A (en)

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CN201811319195.0A CN109403804A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of side pressure sliding door

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110685541A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-14 浙江博奥铝业有限公司 Aluminum alloy side pressure push-and-pull door structure
CN114541949A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-05-27 广东欧派克家居智能科技有限公司 Extrusion swing arm and actuating system

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CN204476059U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-15 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 Slider guide structure and be provided with the push-and-pull translation door and window of this slider guide structure
CN204920572U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-30 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 Pulley structure and high sealed sliding door
CN108397090A (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-14 河北奥润顺达窗业有限公司 A kind of pressing sliding door
CN209457726U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-10-01 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 A kind of side pressure sliding door

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204476059U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-15 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 Slider guide structure and be provided with the push-and-pull translation door and window of this slider guide structure
CN204920572U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-30 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 Pulley structure and high sealed sliding door
CN108397090A (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-14 河北奥润顺达窗业有限公司 A kind of pressing sliding door
CN209457726U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-10-01 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 A kind of side pressure sliding door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110685541A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-14 浙江博奥铝业有限公司 Aluminum alloy side pressure push-and-pull door structure
CN114541949A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-05-27 广东欧派克家居智能科技有限公司 Extrusion swing arm and actuating system

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