CN109082799A - A kind of air flow dyeing machine and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of air flow dyeing machine and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109082799A CN109082799A CN201811314842.9A CN201811314842A CN109082799A CN 109082799 A CN109082799 A CN 109082799A CN 201811314842 A CN201811314842 A CN 201811314842A CN 109082799 A CN109082799 A CN 109082799A
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- cylinder
- outer tube
- hole
- cloth
- dyeing machine
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/28—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air flow dyeing machine and its application methods, are related to cloth equipment for dyeing and finishing technical field, solve the problems, such as the dye nozzles higher cost of existing overflow dyeing machine and difficult cleaning of.Technical solution is a kind of air flow dyeing machine, including cylinder, riser is connected with above cylinder, lifting assembly is provided in riser, the upper end of riser is also connected with component of dying cloth, component of dying cloth includes inclined outer tube, and it is connected at the upper end of outer tube and traction roller, lower end is connected to cylinder, top nozzle cylinder is fixed with inside the upper end of outer tube, lower nozzle barrel is further fixed in outer tube, its slanted upper end is directed at top nozzle cylinder, and jet hole is provided between top nozzle cylinder and lower nozzle barrel, sprinkler head is further fixed on the inner wall of outer tube, sprinkler head is connected with air inlet pipe and dyestuff inlet pipe, air compressor is connected in air inlet pipe, booster pump is connected on dyestuff inlet pipe.Structure of the invention is reasonable, special spray head is replaced using common spray head, and spray head does not almost have to clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloth equipment for dyeing and finishing technical field, in particular to a kind of air flow dyeing machine and its application method.
Background technique
For airflow dyeing for traditional liquid-flow dyeing machine, fabric is by means of containing wetly or water vapour gas
Body channel and recycle, convey fabric without dye liquor or aqueous medium, nearly all fibrous material and its mixture can be carried out
Bleaching and dyeing.Maximum feature is to greatly reduce dyestuff, the consumption of chemical assistant and the energy.
Unlike conventional outflow jet dyeing, airflow dyeing, which mainly relies on to get up to draw fabric, makees shuttling movement.
Dye liquor is sprayed by special nozzle, then with the flowing of air-flow, so that dye liquor enters in the pipeline of pollutant process, so that
Dye liquor is contacted with pollutant again and again, and process is contaminated in completion.But in order to enable dye liquor can equably contaminate pollutant
On, dye liquor needs to spray using special nozzle and form the tiny mist of particle, but this nozzle is expensive, and clear
It washes and is not easy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air flow dyeing machines that dye nozzles price is cheaper and easy to clean.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of air flow dyeing machine, including
Cylinder is provided with manhole and manhole cover on the side wall of the cylinder, is connected with riser above the cylinder, in the riser
It is provided with lifting assembly, the lower end of the riser is connected to the inside of the cylinder, and the upper end of the riser is also connected with
It dyes cloth component, described dye cloth is provided with traction roller between component and the riser, one end of the cylinder is additionally provided with reflux
Pipe, the component of dying cloth includes outer tube, and one end of the outer tube tilts down, and at the upper end of the outer tube and the traction roller
It is connected, lower end is connected to the cylinder by pipeline, and top nozzle cylinder, the top nozzle cylinder are fixed with inside the upper end of the outer tube
It is tightly connected with the outer tube, is further fixed on lower nozzle barrel in the outer tube, the inclination lower end of the lower nozzle barrel and described outer
It is tightly connected between pipe, slanted upper end is directed at the top nozzle cylinder, and sets between the top nozzle cylinder and the lower nozzle barrel
It is equipped with jet hole, sprinkler head is further fixed on the inner wall of the outer tube, the sprinkler head is connected with air inlet pipe and dyestuff inlet pipe,
It is connected with air compressor in the air inlet pipe, is connected with booster pump on the dyestuff inlet pipe.
By using above scheme, when dyeing to cloth, cloth is put into cylinder from manhole, then cloth
One end is drawn at traction roller by lifting assembly, then traction roller is cooperated to draw cloth, so that cloth enters group of dying cloth
Part position, cloth successively pass through out of top nozzle cylinder and in lower nozzle barrel, and air compressor squeezes into air in sprinkler head at this time,
Dyestuff circulator on cylinder is inputted dyestuff in sprinkler head by dyestuff inlet pipe, and sprinkler head sprays dyestuff and gas together
Out, so that swiftly flowing gas breaks up dyestuff, so that dyestuff is atomized by punching, the dyestuff of atomization is again with swiftly flowing gas
It is sprayed into lower nozzle barrel from jet hole position, thus the gas for dyeing, and spraying to the cloth passed through in lower nozzle barrel
Cloth can also be driven mobile, only need common nozzle dyestuff can be made to be atomized at this time, to reduce costs, also, due into
Tracheae constantly sprays high-speed gas, so that spray head is not easy to block, the gas of high speed ejection can clear up spray head,
So that spray head does not almost have to clear up.
The present invention is further arranged to: the sprinkler head is tee tube, and the air inlet pipe is connected to its of the sprinkler head
In on a branch pipe, atomizer is also connected on the dyestuff inlet pipe, the atomizer is connected to the another of the sprinkler head
On a piece branch pipe, and the air inlet pipe, the dyestuff inlet pipe and the atomizer are all located at except the outer tube.
By using above scheme, connect common atomizer on dyestuff inlet pipe, atomizer can to dyestuff into
Then row primary atomization cooperates breaing up for high-speed flow again, dyestuff is broken up for more tiny atomizing particle, from
And make the dyeing effect of cloth more preferable.
The present invention is further arranged to: external spray head is also connected on that remaining root branch pipe of the sprinkler head, it is described outer
Connect that spray head is cylindrical, and the spout of the external spray head is located on its side wall, and spout spiral is outside, the inner wall of the outer tube
On be further fixed on outer tube, the external spray head is located in the outer tube.
By using above scheme, external spray head is connected on sprinkler head, and set cylindric for external spray head, it will
The notch setting of external spray head is and outside by notch setting spiral on its side wall, and is arranged outside external spray head and is fixedly connected
Outer tube on outer tube, after dyestuff is atomized, the dyestuff of atomization is sprayed with high-speed flow by the spout of external spray head, because
It is arranged for spout spiral, so that the dyestuff and high-speed flow of atomization are then exhausted from after outer tube inside spin after being ejected, so that mist
The dyestuff and high-speed flow of change are better mixed in spiral, so that the dyestuff that high-speed flow can carry atomization is sprayed onto
On cloth, so that cloth dyeing is more uniform.
The present invention is further arranged to: the width of the lower nozzle barrel gradually increases from top to bottom, and the lower nozzle barrel
Two sides be additionally provided with opening, and be connected with aspiration channel in aperture position, and the aspiration channel is pierced by outside the outer tube, be open position
Set the filter screen for being additionally provided with and being fixed on the lower nozzle barrel.
By using above scheme, the width of lower nozzle barrel is set as gradually increasing from top to bottom, and in lower nozzle barrel
Two sides opening is set, filter screen is set in aperture position, and connects aspiration channel, aspiration channel is pierced by outside outer tube, and exhaust fan is arranged
It is connected on aspiration channel, so that the two sides of lower nozzle barrel generate suction, the wind of exhaust fan extraction carries the dyestuff of atomization
It can also provide at lifting assembly for promoting cloth, when cloth passes through out of lower nozzle barrel, suction is by cloth to two sides
It pulls, so that cloth preferably stent, reduces the fold of cloth, and makes the dyeing effect of cloth more preferable.
The present invention is further arranged to: the spread roll shaft positioned at outer tube outlet lower section is provided in the cylinder,
Cloth-gathering roller axis, the spread roll shaft arch low in intermediate high both ends, the cloth-gathering roller are provided with below the spread roll shaft
The axis spill high in intermediate low both ends.
By using above scheme, spread roll shaft and cloth-gathering roller axis are set in cylinder, spread roll shaft is arranged in outer tube
Outlet below, by cloth-gathering roller axis be arranged below spread roll shaft, cloth into cross spread roll shaft when, pass through leading for spread roll shaft
To enabling cloth to be preferably unfolded and avoid each section from sticking together and generate fold, cloth is after spread roll shaft
Using cloth-gathering roller axis, cloth-gathering roller axis collapses the cloth of expansion again and the convenient fold arrangement on the intracorporal cloth storage trough of cylinder.
The present invention is further arranged to: connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube and people are provided on the outer wall of the cylinder
Hole connects, and a circle is provided on the outer wall of the other end and abuts edge, is provided at circumferentially spaced on the outer ring for abutting edge along it
There are multiple clamping protrusions, is fixed with mounting base on the outer wall of the connecting tube, curved rod, the people are hinged in the mounting base
Port lid is rotatably connected in the curved rod, and a circle is provided on the manhole cover for cooperating the mating edge for abutting edge
Edge is provided with along its circumferential direction on the outer ring on the mating edge edge multiple for blocking the bendings back-off of the clamping protrusion, and institute
The length that the interval between bending back-off is greater than the clamping protrusion is stated, the interval between the clamping protrusion is greater than the bending
The length of back-off.
By using above scheme, when the end to connecting tube is sealed, curved rod is rotated, so that manhole cover covers
The port of connecting tube, at this time bending back-off are located in the interval between clamping protrusion, and clamping protrusion is located between bending back-off
In interval, then rotate manhole cover so that each bending back-off can clasp each clamping protrusion, when dye the pressure in machine drum body by
When cumulative big, manhole cover by bigger from internal thrust, then be clamped between protrusion and bending back-off abut it is tighter, thus
Clamping protrusion bending back-off between frictional force it is bigger so that manhole cover be less susceptible to by worker rotate and open, only when
After pressure in dyeing machine drum body is gradually lowered within the scope of safe pressure, manhole cover just not will receive so big thrust, card
Connecing will not press too tight between protrusion and bending back-off, and worker can just rotate manhole cover, so that clamping protrusion and bending are fallen
Sliding, which is removed, between button can just open manhole cover, to substantially increase security reliability.
The present invention is further arranged to: along first sealing ring of circle is above further fixed on, described first seals the mating edge
Circle has elasticity, and the one side of first sealing ring fits in the mating edge edge, and the first sealing ring outer edge abuts
It is buckled in the bending.
By using above scheme, bending back-off can clasp clamping protrusion, mating edge edge when to rotate manhole cover
And abut and certainly exist gap between edge, it can not be adjacent to completely between the two, so to a certain extent, covering manhole
Gai Hou can be easy to happen gas leakage, so the first sealing ring is just fixed in mating edge, the first sealing ring after covering manhole cover
It is pressed in and abuts on edge, the first sealing ring can be sealed between mating edge edge and abutting edge, to avoid covering
Gas leakage after upper manhole cover
The present invention is further arranged to: one end of the bending back-off is also fixedly connected with the locating piece to bend inwards, and described
Clamping is raised in when screwing in the bending back-off and is connected to the locating piece.
By using above scheme, only setting bending back-off, carries out rotating so that be clamped raised quilt covering manhole cover
When bending back-off is clasped, it can not determine whether clamping protrusion is bent completely and be clasped, therefore in one end of bending back-off
Locating piece is set, after covering manhole cover, then rotates manhole cover, when clamping protrusion is connected on locating piece, then surface clamping is convex
It rises to be bent completely and be clasped, to facilitate positioning manhole cover position.
The present invention is further arranged to: being provided with through hole on the cylinder of the connecting tube side, is worn in the through hole
It is inserted with card rod, is further fixed on limit plate on the manhole cover, the through-hole passed through for the card rod is provided on the limit plate,
The through hole is the coaxial stepped hole in three holes, and the through hole is smaller away from its remoter aperture of the inner barrel, described
Card rod is fixedly connected with piston away from one end of the through-hole, and the piston is socketed in the innermost layer hole of the through hole, institute
It states and is also socketed with spring in card rod, the spring is socketed in the middle layer hole of the through hole, and one end of the spring steel is supported
Tightly on the piston, the other end is pushed against in the stepped wall of the through hole, and stop collar, and institute are further fixed in the card rod
Stop collar is stated to push against in the outer wall of the cylinder.
By using above scheme, after covering manhole cover and manhole cover is rotated to specific position, with dyeing machine barrel
Internal pressure is gradually increased, and the card rod in through hole is gradually released by pressure, so that card rod can gradually pass through on limit plate
Through-hole, when card rod pass through limit plate on through-hole when, manhole cover is limited and can not be rotated, only when dyeing machine drum body
Card rod can just be exited out of through-hole after interior pressure is gradually lowered within the scope of safe pressure, so that double insurance is played, so that
Manhole cover within the scope of the pressure reduction to safe pressure in dyeing machine drum body after just can be with Unscrew, when covering manhole cover simultaneously
After manhole cover is rotated to specific position, as overflow dyeing machine cylinder internal pressure is gradually increased, the card rod in through hole is gradually pressed
Power is released, so that card rod can gradually pass through the through-hole on limit plate, when card rod passes through the through-hole on limit plate, manhole cover
It is limited and can not be rotated, only card rod ability after dyeing the pressure in machine drum body and being gradually lowered within the scope of safe pressure
It can be exited out of through-hole, so that double insurance is played, so that manhole cover is dyeing the pressure reduction in machine drum body to safe pressure
It just can be with Unscrew after in range.
Another technical object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air flow dyeing machines of safe operation.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of use of air flow dyeing machine
Method, the first step fill in cloth in cylinder from connecting tube, then are promoted one end of cloth by lifting assembly, and open
Traction roller draws cloth;Second step shuts manhole cover, then rotates manhole cover, so that locating piece is connected to clamping protrusion
On;Third step opens air compressor, and the inlet end of air compressor is connected to inner barrel, opens booster pump, dyestuff inlet pipe
It is connected in dyestuff circulator, opens simultaneously and be connected to exhaust fan on aspiration channel.
By using above scheme, manhole cover possesses double locking mechanism, so that manhole cover is only in the intracorporal pressure of cylinder
Just worker is facilitated to open after dropping within the scope of safe pressure, so that operational safety greatly improves.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages: one is using common spray head instead of air flow dyeing machine
Original special dyestuff spray head, reduces costs;Secondly to be carried out in such a way that high-speed flow mixes and drives the dyestuff being atomized
Dyeing, so that dyestuff is more uniformly blended in air-flow, so that dyeing is more uniform, so that dyeing effect is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial structure diagram of embodiment, to embody stereochemical structure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment, to embody the connection of Each part;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment part-structure, to embody dyeing components;
Fig. 4 is the partial structure diagram of embodiment, to embody manhole cover;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment part-structure, runs through bore portion to embody.
Appended drawing reference: 1, cylinder;2, manhole cover;3, riser;4, it dyes cloth component;5, traction roller;6, return pipe;7, outer
Pipe;8, top nozzle cylinder;9, lower nozzle barrel;10, jet hole;11, sprinkler head;12, air inlet pipe;13, dyestuff inlet pipe;14, air pressure
Contracting machine;15, booster pump;16, atomizer;17, external spray head;18, outer tube;19, it is open;20, filter screen;21, aspiration channel;
22, spread roll shaft;23, cloth-gathering roller axis;24, connecting tube;25, edge is abutted;26, clamping protrusion;27, mounting base;28, arc
Bar;29, mating edge edge;30, bending back-off;31, the first sealing ring;32, locating piece;33, through hole;34, card rod;35, it limits
Plate;36, through-hole;37, piston;38, spring;39, stop collar.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Referring to figs. 1 and 2, a kind of air flow dyeing machine, including cylinder 1 are provided with manhole and people on the side wall of cylinder 1
Port lid 2 is connected with riser 3 in the top of cylinder 1, is connected to inside riser 3 and cylinder 1, and be provided with and mention in riser 3
Component is risen, lifting assembly is outer again generally in riser 3 plus a cooperation is managed, and air port then is arranged on cooperation pipe, then
Inclined wind deflector is set in tuyere position, connects air hose on riser 3, by air hose air blast into riser 3, then gas
Stream is limited and is oriented in tuyere position by wind deflector, so that air-flow tilts upward in penetrating cooperation pipe, the end of cloth
It can be drawn into air-flow in riser 3 upwards.
The upper end of riser 3 is also connected with component 4 of dying cloth, and dyes cloth and is provided with traction roller 5 between component 4 and riser 3, leads to
Traction roller 5 is crossed to draw the cloth further progress promoted in riser 3.Also, return pipe is additionally provided in one end of cylinder 1
6, allow the dyestuff in cylinder 1 that flowing is recycled.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, component 4 of dying cloth includes outer tube 7, and one end of outer tube 7 tilts down, and outer tube 7 is upper
End is connected with 5 position of traction roller, and lower end inside pipeline and cylinder 1 by being connected to.Spray is fixedly connected with inside the upper end of outer tube 7
It is tightly connected before mouth cylinder 8, top nozzle cylinder 8 and outer tube 7, is further fixed on lower nozzle barrel 9 in outer tube 7, and lower nozzle barrel 9 inclines
It is tightly connected between end and outer tube 7 obliquely downward, the upper end of lower nozzle barrel 9 and the lower end aligned of top nozzle cylinder 8, and between the two simultaneously
Do not connect directly, and is provided with a cricoid jet hole 10 therebetween.
It is further fixed on multiple sprinkler heads 11 on the inner wall of outer tube 7, sprinkler head 11 is tee tube, and the one of sprinkler head 11
End is located at outer tube 7, remaining both ends is located at outside outer tube 7, and the both ends outside outer tube 7 are connected separately with air inlet pipe 12 and dyestuff inlet pipe
13, and the end of dyestuff inlet pipe 13 is connected with an atomizer 16, and atomizer 16 is connected to the branch pipe of sprinkler head 11
On.Dyestuff inlet pipe 13 is connected on the dyestuff circulation mechanism on cylinder 1, and a booster pump is provided on dyestuff inlet pipe 13
15, an air compressor 14 is connected in air inlet pipe 12, and the inlet end of air compressor 14 also connects with inside cylinder 1
It is logical.
That one end that sprinkler head 11 is located inside outer tube 7 is also connected with external spray head 17, and external spray head 17 is cylindrical, and
And the spout of external spray head 17 is located on its side wall, spout is arranged outward from external 17 inside spin of spray head, and in outer tube 7
Outer tube 18 is also fixedly connected on wall, one end of outer tube 18 is sealedly connected on the inner wall of outer tube 7, and outer tube 18 will
In external spray head 17 is socketed in.
In addition, the width of lower nozzle barrel 9 gradually increases from top to bottom, and item is additionally provided in the two sides of lower nozzle barrel 9
The opening 19 of shape is provided with the filter screen 20 being fixed on lower nozzle barrel 9 in opening 19, is also connected with outside lower nozzle barrel 9
Aspiration channel 21, one end of aspiration channel 21 are connected to 19 positions of opening, and the other end is pierced by outside outer tube 7, and aspiration channel 21 is connected to
On the air intake of exhaust fan, and it is lifting assembly air feed that the outlet air end of exhaust fan, which is then connected to 3 position of riser,.
The spread roll shaft 22 being further fixed below the outlet of outer tube 7 in cylinder 1, spread roll shaft 22 is in intermediate high both ends
Low arch is extended cloth by spread roll shaft 22, is then provided with cloth-gathering roller axis 23 in the lower section of spread roller bearing, receives cloth
The spill that roll shaft 23 is in intermediate low both ends height, collapses cloth by cloth-gathering roller axis 23, so that cloth is falling on cylinder 1
It is preferably folded when in the cloth storage trough of interior bottom.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, connecting tube 24 is also connected on cylinder 1, connecting tube 24 is connected to the position of corresponding manhole
It sets, is fixedly connected with a circle on the outer wall of one end of dyeing machine drum body 1 in connecting tube 24 and abuts edge 25, abut edge 25
With 24 integrated setting of connecting tube, it is arranged at intervals with multiple clamping protrusions 26 on the outer ring for abutting edge 25, and is clamped convex
Rise 26 also with abut 25 integrated setting of edge.Mounting base 27 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of connecting tube 24, in mounting base 27
It is hinged with curved rod 28, one end of curved rod 28 is hinged in mounting base 27, and the other end is then rotatablely connected manhole cover 2, manhole
There is for cooperating the mating edge for abutting edge 25 along 29 integrated setting on lid 2, setting is spaced on outer ring of the mating edge along 29
There are multiple bending back-offs 30, the quantity of bending back-off 30 is consistent with the quantity of clamping protrusion 26, and bends between back-off 30
Interval is greater than the length of clamping protrusion 26, and the interval between clamping protrusion 26 is greater than the length of bending back-off 30.
When covering the port of connecting tube 24 using manhole cover 2, mobile curved rod 28, so that manhole cover 2 covers connecting tube 24
Port, and make bending back-off 30 be located at clamping protrusion 26 between interval in, manhole cover 2 is then rotated further by, so that each
Bending back-off 30 clasps each clamping protrusion 26, and the pressure dyed in machine drum body 1 at this time is bigger, to thrust caused by manhole cover 2
Bigger, so that abutting tighter between bending back-off 30 and clamping protrusion 26, then manhole cover 2 is less susceptible to Unscrew.
In order to facilitate positioning, it is also fixedly connected with the locating piece 32 to bend inwards in one end of bending back-off 30, is being rotated
When manhole cover 2 sticks into clamping protrusion 26 in bending back-off 30, one end of clamping protrusion 26 can be connected on locating piece 32
To be positioned, avoid continuing to rotate manhole cover 2 and clamping protrusion 26 is detached from out of bending back-off 30.
Because after shutting manhole cover 2, there is also gaps between manhole cover 2 and connecting tube 24, so in order to avoid gas leakage,
Mating edge also secures first sealing ring of circle 31 along 29, and the outer ring of the first sealing ring 31 is connected in bending back-off 30, when
When shutting manhole cover 2, the two sides of the first sealing ring 31 are pushed against mating edge along 29 respectively and abut on edge 25, so that
The sealing between manhole cover 2 and connecting tube 24 is kept when shutting manhole cover 2.
It is fixedly connected with handle also on the back side of manhole cover 2 to facilitate rotation manhole cover 2, and in manhole cover 2
Portion is also equipped with glass window to facilitate observation dyeing 1 inner case of machine drum body.
Through hole 33 is additionally provided on 24 side cylinder 1 of connecting tube, through hole 33 is the coaxial stepped hole in three holes, is being run through
It is interspersed in hole 33 and is controlled flexible card rod 34 by 1 internal pressure of cylinder, limit plate 35 is fixedly connected on manhole cover 2,
Through-hole 36 is provided on limit plate 35, the end alignment through-hole 36 of card rod 34 after shutting manhole cover 2.
Card rod 34 is fixedly connected with piston 37 far from one end of through-hole 36, and piston 37 is movably connected in the most interior of through hole 33
In layer hole, spring 38 is also socketed in card rod 34, spring 38 is located in the middle layer hole of through hole 33, also covers in card rod 34
It is connected to the second sealing ring, the one side of the second sealing ring is fitted on piston 37, and one end of spring 38 is pushed against the second sealing ring
On, the other end is pushed against in the stepped wall of through hole 33, is also socketed with third sealing ring, third in the innermost layer hole of through hole 33
The one side of sealing ring is fitted in the stepped wall of through hole 33, is also threaded in card rod 34 and is connected to dyeing machine drum body
Stop collar 39 on 1 outer wall.
Under normal condition, spring 38 is compressed, and is acted on by the elastic force of spring 38, so that stop collar 39 is connected to overflow dyeing machine
On the outer wall of cylinder 1, on pipe after manhole cover 2, the through-hole 36 on limit plate 35 is moved to be aligned with card rod 34, with dyeing machine barrel
Pressure is gradually increased in body 1, and piston 37 is gradually pushed, and spring 38 further compresses, and card rod 34 is gradually stretched out, until card rod 34
Through-hole 36 on limit plate 35, the second sealing ring are pressed on third sealing ring, and card rod 34 does not exit through-hole 36, manhole cover
2 are limited and can not just be rotated, to play double guarantee.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air flow dyeing machine, including cylinder (1), manhole and manhole cover (2), institute are provided on the side wall of the cylinder (1)
It states and is connected with riser (3) above cylinder (1), be provided with lifting assembly in the riser (3), under the riser (3)
End is connected to the inside of the cylinder (1), and the upper end of the riser (3) is also connected with component of dying cloth (4), the component of dying cloth
(4) it is provided between the riser (3) traction roller (5), one end of the cylinder (1) is additionally provided with return pipe (6), feature
Be: the component of dying cloth (4) includes outer tube (7), and one end of the outer tube (7) tilts down, and the upper end of the outer tube (7)
It is connected at the traction roller (5), lower end is connected to the cylinder (1) by pipeline, fixed inside the upper end of the outer tube (7)
Have top nozzle cylinder (8), the top nozzle cylinder (8) and the outer tube (7) are tightly connected, and are further fixed on lower spray in the outer tube (7)
Mouth cylinder (9) is tightly connected between the inclination lower end and the outer tube (7) of the lower nozzle barrel (9), described in slanted upper end alignment
Top nozzle cylinder (8), and jet hole (10), the outer tube are provided between the top nozzle cylinder (8) and the lower nozzle barrel (9)
(7) it is further fixed on inner wall sprinkler head (11), the sprinkler head (11) is connected with air inlet pipe (12) and dyestuff inlet pipe (13), institute
It states and is connected on air inlet pipe (12) air compressor (14), be connected with booster pump (15) on the dyestuff inlet pipe (13).
2. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sprinkler head (11) is tee tube, institute
It states air inlet pipe (12) to be connected on a wherein branch pipe for the sprinkler head (11), is also connected with mist on the dyestuff inlet pipe (13)
Change spray head (16), the atomizer (16) is connected on another branch pipe of the sprinkler head (11), and the air inlet pipe
(12), the dyestuff inlet pipe (13) and the atomizer (16) are all located at except the outer tube (7).
3. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the remaining Na Genzhi of the sprinkler head (11)
It is also connected on pipe external spray head (17), the external spray head (17) is cylindrical, and the spout position of the external spray head (17)
In on its side wall, and spout spiral is outside, is further fixed on outer tube (18) on the inner wall of the outer tube (7), the external spray head
(17) it is located in the outer tube (18).
4. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of the lower nozzle barrel (9) is from upper
It is gradually increased under and, and the two sides of the lower nozzle barrel (9) are additionally provided with opening (19), and is connected with suction in opening (19) position
Air hose (21), and the aspiration channel (21) is pierced by the outer tube (7) outside, opening (19) position, which is additionally provided with, is fixed on the lower spray
Filter screen (20) on mouth cylinder (9).
5. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the cylinder (1) positioned at institute
The spread roll shaft (22) for stating outer tube (7) outlet lower section, is provided with cloth-gathering roller axis (23), institute below the spread roll shaft (22)
State spread roll shaft (22) arch low in intermediate high both ends, the cloth-gathering roller axis (23) spill high in intermediate low both ends.
6. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the outer wall of the cylinder (1)
Connecting tube (24), one end of the connecting tube (24) and manhole connect, and a circle is provided on the outer wall of the other end and abuts edge
(25), multiple clampings protrusions (26), the connecting tube have been provided at circumferentially spaced along it on the outer ring for abutting edge (25)
(24) it is fixed on outer wall mounting base (27), is hinged with curved rod (28) on the mounting base (27), the manhole cover (2) turns
It is dynamic to be connected on the curved rod (28), a circle is provided on the manhole cover (2) for cooperating abutting edge (25)
Along (29), the mating edge is provided with along the outer ring of (29) along its circumferential direction multiple for blocking the clamping protrusion mating edge
(26) bending is buckled to (30), and the interval between the bending back-off (30) is greater than the length for being clamped raised (26), institute
State the length that the interval being clamped between raised (26) is greater than the bending back-off (30).
7. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the mating edge is further fixed on (29)
One circle the first sealing ring (31), first sealing ring (31) have elasticity, the one side fitting of first sealing ring (31)
In the mating edge along (29), the first sealing ring (31) outer edge is connected to the bending back-off (30).
8. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: one end of the bending back-off (30) is also solid
Surely it is connected with the locating piece (32) to bend inwards, and the clamping raised (26) abuts when the screw-in bending back-off (30) is interior
In the locating piece (32).
9. a kind of air flow dyeing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the cylinder of connecting tube (24) side
(1) it is provided on through hole (33), is interspersed with card rod (34) in the through hole (33), is further fixed on the manhole cover (2)
On limit plate (35), the through-hole (36) passed through for the card rod (34), the through hole are provided on the limit plate (35)
(33) stepped hole coaxial for three holes, and the through hole (33) is smaller away from the cylinder (1) its internal remoter aperture, it is described
Card rod (34) is fixedly connected with piston (37) away from the one end of the through-hole (36), and the piston (37) is socketed in the through hole
(33) it in innermost layer hole, is also socketed with spring (38) on the card rod (34), the spring (38) is socketed in the through hole
(33) in middle layer hole, one end of spring (38) steel is pushed against on the piston (37), and the other end is pushed against described pass through
It perforates in the stepped wall of (33), is further fixed on stop collar (39) on the card rod (34), and the stop collar (39) is pushed against in institute
State the outer wall of cylinder (1).
10. a kind of application method of air flow dyeing machine, it is characterised in that: cloth is filled in cylinder from connecting tube (24) by the first step
In body (1), then by lifting assembly by one end promotion of cloth, and opens traction roller (5) and cloth is drawn;Second step,
Manhole cover (2) are shut, then rotate manhole cover (2), so that locating piece (32) is connected on clamping raised (26);Third step is opened
Be connected to inside air compressor (14), the inlet end of air compressor (14) and cylinder (1), opening booster pump (15), dyestuff into
Pipe (13) is connected in dyestuff circulator, is opened simultaneously and is connected to exhaust fan on aspiration channel (21).
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CN201811314842.9A CN109082799B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Airflow dyeing machine and using method thereof |
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CN201811314842.9A CN109082799B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Airflow dyeing machine and using method thereof |
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CN109082799B CN109082799B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN115161925A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-11 | 杭州宏事晟机械科技有限公司 | Semi-radial type gas overflow dyeing machine |
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