CN109081066B - Buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through spring structure - Google Patents
Buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through spring structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109081066B CN109081066B CN201810807524.XA CN201810807524A CN109081066B CN 109081066 B CN109081066 B CN 109081066B CN 201810807524 A CN201810807524 A CN 201810807524A CN 109081066 B CN109081066 B CN 109081066B
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- rotating
- track
- cement
- rotating table
- spring structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/001—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
- B65G41/003—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base mounted for linear movement only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through a spring structure, which comprises: the device comprises a first conveying track, a second conveying track, a rotating table, a supporting frame and a plurality of telescopic rods; the first end of the rotating table is hinged with the supporting frame, and the rotating table is rotatably installed in the vertical direction; the plurality of telescopic rods are vertically arranged on the support frame, the lower ends of the telescopic rods are connected with the support frame in a sliding manner, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods are hinged with the lower surface of the rotating table; each telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and in a natural state, the first end of the rotating platform is higher than the second end of the rotating platform or is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the second end of the rotating platform. In the rotating process of the rotating table, the cement package can descend in a long distance in the downward direction, so that the inclination angles of the first conveying rail and the second conveying rail can be reduced, and the cement package can slide on the first conveying rail and the second conveying rail stably.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cement transportation, in particular to a buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through a spring structure.
Background
As a building material with large-scale demand, the cement has the characteristics of large quantity and long working procedure in production and factory transportation. At present, an automatic system is mostly adopted in cement factory transportation, cement is conveyed to an obliquely arranged track, and then the cement is assigned along a track slideway under the action of gravity. However, due to the characteristic of heavy cement packaging, if the inclination degree of the track is large, unreliable events such as derailment and the like are easy to occur; if the inclination degree of the track is small, the transportation path is long, the equipment cost is difficult to control, the occupied space is large, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through a spring structure.
The invention provides a buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through a spring structure, which comprises: the device comprises a first conveying track, a second conveying track, a rotating table, a supporting frame and a plurality of telescopic rods;
the first end of the rotating table is hinged with the supporting frame, and the rotating table is rotatably installed in the vertical direction; the plurality of telescopic rods are vertically arranged on the support frame, the lower ends of the telescopic rods are connected with the support frame in a sliding manner, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods are hinged with the lower surface of the rotating table; each telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and in a natural state, the first end of the rotating platform is higher than the second end of the rotating platform or is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the second end;
a first position state and a second position state are set in the rotating process of the rotating table, and in the first position state, the second end of the rotating table is located at the highest point of the rotating track; in the second position state, the second end of the rotating platform is positioned at the lowest point of the rotating track;
the first conveying track and the second conveying track are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating platform, the first end of the rotating platform is connected with the discharging end of the first conveying track, and the second conveying track is arranged below the rotating platform; and in the second position state, the projection of the second end of the rotating table on the horizontal plane is positioned on the second conveying track.
Preferably, the projection of the motion track of the second end of the rotating table on the horizontal plane is positioned on the second conveying track.
Preferably, in the first position, the angle between the rotating table and the horizontal plane is 0 to 15 degrees.
Preferably, in the second position, the angle between the rotating table and the horizontal plane is 30 to 75 degrees.
Preferably, the support frame is provided with a sliding track, and each telescopic rod is installed on the sliding track.
Preferably, the sliding rail is located between the first conveying rail and the second conveying rail.
In the buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through the spring structure, after cement packages on the first conveying rail are transmitted to the rotating table, the rotating table is stressed by the cement packages, the spring and the telescopic rod begin to contract, so that the rotating table begins to incline, the cement packages slide on the inclined rotating table towards the second conveying rail and are finally transferred to the second conveying rail from the rotating table in the second position state.
According to the cement package conveying device, a cement package is transited from a first conveying rail to a rotating table in a first position state, the rotating table is rotated from the first position state to a second position state through self weight in the sliding process of the cement package on the rotating table, and then the cement package is transited from the rotating table in the second position state to a second conveying rail. So, rotate the platform and rotate the in-process, realized the long distance decline of cement package on the vertical direction to be favorable to reducing first delivery track and second delivery track's inclination, guarantee the smooth slip of cement package on first delivery track and second delivery track. Meanwhile, on the rotating platform, because the rotating platform deflects gradually in the sliding process of the cement package, the acceleration generated in the moving process of the cement package is favorably reduced, and the sliding derailment risk of the cement package on a steep track is avoided.
In the invention, the upper ends of the telescopic rods are hinged with the lower surface of the rotating platform, so that the telescopic rods are favorable for preventing the rotating platform from deflecting. The lower ends of the telescopic rods are connected with the supporting frame in a sliding mode, so that the telescopic rods can translate along with the rotation of the rotating table in the rotating process of the rotating table, and the rotating table is prevented from being prevented from deflecting; secondly, along with the deflection of revolving stage, the telescopic link density in the horizontal direction increases, is favorable to further resisting cement packing's pressure to reduce the deflection speed of revolving stage, reduce cement packing's slip speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a buffering frame for transporting cement downwards through a spring structure in a first position state according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural view of a buffer frame of fig. 1 in a second position for transporting cement downward by a spring structure.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a buffering frame for transporting cement downward through a spring structure, including: the device comprises a first conveying track 1, a second conveying track 2, a rotating table 3, a supporting frame 4 and a plurality of telescopic rods 5.
The first end of the rotating table 3 is hinged with the supporting frame 4, and the rotating table 3 is rotatably installed in the vertical direction. Many telescopic links 5 are all installed perpendicularly on support frame 4, and the lower extreme of telescopic link 5 all is connected with support frame 4 sliding connection, and the upper end of telescopic link 5 all is connected with the lower surface of revolving stage 3 is articulated. Each telescopic rod 5 is sleeved with a spring 6, and in a natural state, the first end of the rotating table 3 is higher than the second end of the rotating table or is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the second end.
The rotating table 3 is provided with a first position state and a second position state in the rotating process, and the second end of the rotating table 3 is positioned at the highest point of the rotating track in the first position state. In the second position, the second end of the rotary table 3 is located at the lowest point of the rotary track.
First conveying track 1 and second conveying track 2 are installed respectively in the relative both sides of revolving stage 3, and the unloading end of first conveying track 1 is connected to the first end of revolving stage 3, and second conveying track 2 is less than the installation of revolving stage 3. In the second position, the projection of the second end of the rotating table 3 on the horizontal plane is located on the second conveying track 2.
So, after the cement package on the first delivery track 1 is transmitted to the revolving stage 3, the height of the first end of the revolving stage 3 is kept unchanged due to the fixed connection with the support frame 4, but, along with the pressure of the cement package on the revolving stage 3, the spring 6 and the telescopic rod 5 begin to shrink, so that the revolving stage 3 begins to incline, the cement package slides on the inclined revolving stage 3 towards the second delivery track 2, the cement package slides on the revolving stage 3, along with the gradual approach of the cement package to the second end of the revolving stage 3, the shrinking length of the spring 6 at the second end of the revolving stage 3 increases, so that the inclination angle of the revolving stage 3 is larger, the descending distance in the vertical direction of the cement package is increased, and then the cement package is transmitted to the second delivery track from the revolving stage 3 in the second position state.
In this way, in the present embodiment, the cement pack is transferred from the first conveying path 1 to the turntable 3 in the first position state, the turntable 3 is rotated from the first position state to the second position state by its own weight while the cement pack is sliding on the turntable 3, and then the cement pack is transferred from the turntable 3 in the second position state to the second conveying path 2. So, 3 rotation in-process at the revolving stage, realized the long distance decline of cement package on the vertical direction to be favorable to reducing first delivery track 1 and second delivery track 2's inclination, guarantee the smooth slip of cement package on first delivery track 1 and second delivery track 2. Meanwhile, on the rotating table 3, because the rotating table 3 deflects gradually in the sliding process of the cement package, the acceleration generated in the moving process of the cement package is favorably reduced, and the sliding derailing risk of the cement package on a steep track is avoided.
In this embodiment, the projection of the movement locus of the second end of the rotating table 3 on the horizontal plane is located on the second conveying track 2, so as to ensure that the cement package smoothly slides onto the second conveying track 2 from the rotating table.
In the present embodiment, in the first position, the included angle between the rotating table 3 and the horizontal plane is 0 to 15 degrees; in the second position, the angle between the rotating table 3 and the horizontal plane is 30 to 75 degrees.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the telescopic rod 5 is hinged to the lower surface of the rotating table 3, which is beneficial to preventing the telescopic rod 5 from blocking the rotating table 3 from deflecting. The lower ends of the telescopic rods 5 are connected with the supporting frame 4 in a sliding manner, so that the telescopic rods 5 translate along with the rotation of the rotating platform 3 in the rotating process of the rotating platform 3, and the rotating platform 3 is prevented from being prevented from deflecting; secondly, along with the deflection of revolving stage 3, telescopic link 5 density in the horizontal direction increases, is favorable to further resisting the pressure of cement packing to reduce the deflection speed of revolving stage 3, reduce the slip velocity of cement packing.
In this embodiment, the support frame 4 is provided with a sliding rail, and each telescopic rod 5 is installed on the sliding rail to ensure the installation reliability of the telescopic rod 5. The slide rail is located between the first conveying rail 1 and the second conveying rail 2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A buffer frame for transporting cement downwardly through a spring structure, comprising: the device comprises a first conveying track (1), a second conveying track (2), a rotating table (3), a support frame (4) and a plurality of telescopic rods (5);
the first end of the rotating table (3) is hinged with the supporting frame (4), and the rotating table (3) is rotatably arranged in the vertical direction; the plurality of telescopic rods (5) are vertically arranged on the support frame (4), the lower ends of the telescopic rods (5) are connected with the support frame (4) in a sliding manner, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods (5) are hinged with the lower surface of the rotating table (3); each telescopic rod (5) is sleeved with a spring (6), and in a natural state, the first end of the rotating platform (3) is higher than the second end thereof or is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the second end;
a first position state and a second position state are set in the rotating process of the rotating table (3), and in the first position state, the second end of the rotating table (3) is positioned at the highest point of the rotating track; in the second position state, the second end of the rotating platform (3) is positioned at the lowest point of the rotating track;
the first conveying track (1) and the second conveying track (2) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating platform (3), the first end of the rotating platform (3) is connected with the discharging end of the first conveying track (1), and the second conveying track (2) is arranged below the rotating platform (3); in the second position state, the projection of the second end of the rotating table (3) on the horizontal plane is positioned on the second conveying track (2).
2. A buffer frame for the downward transport of cement by means of a spring structure according to claim 1, characterised in that the projection of the movement trajectory of the second end of the turntable (3) onto the horizontal plane is located on the second conveyor track (2).
3. A buffer frame for the downward transport of cement by means of a spring structure according to claim 1, characterised in that the angle between the turntable (3) and the horizontal in the first position is 0 to 15 degrees.
4. A buffer frame for the downward transport of cement by means of a spring structure according to claim 3, characterised in that the angle of the turntable (3) to the horizontal in the second position is 30 to 75 degrees.
5. A buffer frame for the downward transportation of cement through a spring structure as in claim 1, characterized in that the support frame (4) is provided with a sliding track, on which each telescopic rod (5) is mounted.
6. A buffer frame for the downward transport of cement by means of a spring structure according to claim 5, characterised in that a sliding track is located between the first conveyor track (1) and the second conveyor track (2).
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CN201810807524.XA CN109081066B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through spring structure |
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CN201810807524.XA CN109081066B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through spring structure |
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CN109081066A CN109081066A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
CN109081066B true CN109081066B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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CN201810807524.XA Active CN109081066B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Buffer rack for transporting cement downwards through spring structure |
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CN111846784B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-10-12 | 安徽金三环金属科技有限公司 | Feeding device for cleaning aluminum bar |
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JPH02295809A (en) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Conveyor |
CN201914656U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-03 | 山西省高平市泫氏铸业有限公司 | Delivery device for cylindrical parts |
CN205328155U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-06-22 | 重庆界石仪表有限公司 | Even material transporting device is used to manometer |
US10011475B1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-07-03 | Wayne Earle Brekke | Bucket bottling stand |
CN206955169U (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-02-02 | 路小龙 | Logistics sorting equipment |
CN107499857A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 洛阳益矿机械设备有限公司 | It is a kind of to carry out lifting shockproof ribbon conveyer |
CN108016837A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-11 | 重庆渝黔电力发展有限责任公司 | Building material conveyer |
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