CN109080208A - A kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type - Google Patents

A kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109080208A
CN109080208A CN201810894191.9A CN201810894191A CN109080208A CN 109080208 A CN109080208 A CN 109080208A CN 201810894191 A CN201810894191 A CN 201810894191A CN 109080208 A CN109080208 A CN 109080208A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper mold
lower die
mounting rack
push plate
press
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810894191.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐学舟
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810894191.9A priority Critical patent/CN109080208A/en
Publication of CN109080208A publication Critical patent/CN109080208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/02Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/34Moulds having venting means

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type, it is related to automatic Press technical field, it include: pedestal, mounting rack, upper mold, lower die, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, press plate mechanism, mounting rack is set on pedestal, and an accommodating space is surrounded with pedestal, upper mold is movably arranged in accommodating space, lower die its be movably arranged in accommodating space and matched with upper mold, driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on mounting rack, lower die is able to drive by acting on upper mold to move downward, transmission mechanism is symmetrically movably arranged at the two sides of upper mold and lower die, and cooperates with lower die and be driven, press plate mechanism is matched with the output end of transmission mechanism, in driving mechanism function in upper mold and when lower die being driven to move downward, lower die drives press plate mechanism that the air between upper mold and lower die is discharged by acting on transmission mechanism.

Description

A kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic Press technical field more particularly to a kind of phase from pull type from the automatic Press of pressure and Application method.
Background technique
The development of modern production and science and technology proposes increasingly higher demands to automatic technology, while being also automatic The innovation of change technology provides necessary condition.After the seventies, automation starts to complicated system control and advanced intelligence Control development, and the every field such as national defence, scientific research and economy are widely applied to, realize more massive automation, example Such as the complex automatic system of large enterprise, china railway automatic dispatching system, State Grid's net automatic dispatching system, aerial friendship Logical control system, urban traffic control system, automated command system, Nation economic management system etc..The application of automation is just It is extended from engineering field to non-engineering field, such as medical automation, population control, economic management automation.Automation will be Apish intelligence to a greater extent, robot are applied in fields such as industrial production, ocean development and interplanetary probes, specially Family system medical diagnosis, in terms of obtain remarkable result.Factory automation, office automation, home automation The important content of new technology revolution will be become with agricultural automation, and rapidly developed.
For existing automatic Press when carrying out injection molding, air is more, causes product material quality poor, and use is not square Just, complicated for operation.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of phase from pull type from pressure automatic Press and Application method solves existing automatic Press when carrying out injection molding, and air is more, causes product material quality poor, makes With inconvenience, technical problem complicated for operation.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic Press of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type, comprising:
Pedestal;
Mounting rack is set on pedestal, and surrounds an accommodating space with pedestal;
Upper mold is movably arranged in accommodating space;
Lower die is movably arranged in accommodating space and matches punching press with upper mold;
Driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on mounting rack, and being able to drive lower die by acting on upper mold moves downward;
Transmission mechanism is symmetrically movably arranged at the two sides of upper mold and lower die, and cooperates with lower die and be driven;And
Press plate mechanism is matched with the output end of transmission mechanism, driving mechanism function in upper mold and drive lower die to When lower movement, lower die drives press plate mechanism that the air between upper mold and lower die is discharged by acting on transmission mechanism.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes:
Lower lock block is fixedly arranged on lower die bottom outer wall;
Movable block is symmetrically set in lower lock block two sides, when lower lock block moves downward, the movable block of two sides can be driven to do Horizontal reverse motions;
Perpendicular push plate is set to movable block and is able to drive away from the side of lower lock block when lower lock block does horizontal reverse motions Horizontal reverse motions are done in perpendicular push plate;And
Pull rod, be set to upper mold both sides of the upper end and it is vertical with perpendicular push plate be connected, when horizontal reverse motions are done in perpendicular push plate, It is able to drive pull rod and does horizontal reverse motions.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the movable block is right-angled trapezium sliding block, and the bevel edge of movable block is used It is abutted against in the end face vertex with lower lock block.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Through-hole one is opened in the two sides of mounting rack;And
Gag lever post is horizontally located in the perpendicular push plate side opposite with through-hole one, is matched by gag lever post with through-hole one To limit the direction of motion of perpendicular push plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Elastic component one is set on the inside of mounting rack between perpendicular push plate and is sheathed on gag lever post periphery.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Through-hole two is set as more than one and is opened in perpendicular push plate;
Guide rod is horizontally located in the inside of mounting rack, is matched by through-hole two with guide rod to limit the fortune of perpendicular push plate Dynamic direction.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the press plate mechanism includes:
It is downward to be able to drive pressure ram in pull rod reverse motions through upper mold upper surface for pressure ram, vertical movable Movement;
Pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of pressure ram;And
Elastic component two is set to fixation and reset between pressing plate and upper mold inner wall, for pressing plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Inclined-plane is squeezed, the upper surface of pressure ram is set to;
Rectangular opening squeezes inclined-plane and extends in the rectangular opening.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Limit sleeve is fixedly arranged on upper mold upper surface and is sheathed on the periphery of pull rod, for limiting the direction of motion of pull rod.
The invention also discloses a kind of phase from pull type from the application method of the automatic Press of pressure, successively such as using step Under:
S1: installing mounting rack on pedestal, so that forming an accommodating space between mounting rack and pedestal;
S2: by driving mechanism function in the upper mold in accommodating space to drive lower die to move downward;
S3: transmission mechanism is acted on during lower die moves downward to drive press plate mechanism will be between upper mold and lower die Air discharge.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Pass through driving mechanism function in the upper mold in accommodating space by driving mechanism function to drive lower die to move downward In the upper mold in accommodating space to drive lower die to move downward, transmission mechanism is acted on during lower die moves downward to drive Air between upper mold and lower die is discharged press plate mechanism, and the automatic Press for the traditional technology that compares in this way is carrying out injection molding When, air is more, causes product material quality poor, and inconvenient to use, complicated for operation, the technical program improves product raw material Quality, easy to use, simple process, operating procedure is few, and user experience is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of front view of the present invention.
In figure: 10- pedestal;20- mounting rack;30- accommodating space;40- upper mold;50- lower die;60- driving mechanism;61- drives It takes offence cylinder;62- lower push-rod;70- transmission mechanism;71- lower lock block;72- movable block;73- erects push plate;731- through-hole two;74- is drawn Bar;741- rectangular opening;80- press plate mechanism;81- pressure ram;811- squeezes inclined-plane;82- pressing plate;83- elastic component two;90- limit Position bar;100- elastic component one;110- guide rod;120- limit sleeve;130- cage plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention It explains in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if the spy When determining posture and changing, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment It can be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution goes out Existing conflicting or cannot achieve when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection Within the scope of.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, a kind of automatic Press of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type, comprising: pedestal 10, mounting rack 20, upper mold 40, lower die 50, driving mechanism 60, transmission mechanism 70, press plate mechanism 80, mounting rack 20 is set on pedestal 10, and is enclosed with pedestal 10 At a frame shape accommodating space 30, upper mold 40 is movably arranged in accommodating space 30, lower die 50 its be movably arranged in accommodating space 30 simultaneously Punching press is matched with upper mold 40, driving mechanism 60 is fixedly arranged on mounting rack 20, is moved downward by acting on upper mold 40 to lower die During 50 are pressed, lower die 50 is moved downward, and transmission mechanism 70 is symmetrically movably arranged at the two of upper mold 40 and lower die 50 Side, and cooperate with lower die 50 and be driven, press plate mechanism 80 is matched with the output end of transmission mechanism 70, is acted in driving mechanism 60 Upper mold 40 and when lower die 50 being driven to move downward, lower die 50 is by acting on transmission mechanism 70 to drive press plate mechanism 80 by upper mold Air discharge between 40 and lower die 50.
Referring to Fig. 2, the transmission mechanism 70 includes lower lock block 71, movable block 72, perpendicular push plate 73, pull rod 74, lower lock block 71 It is fixedly arranged on 50 bottom outer wall of lower die, movable block 72 is symmetrically set in 71 two sides of lower lock block, when lower lock block 71 moves downward, can drive The horizontal reverse motions of movable block 72 of dynamic two sides erect push plate 73 and are set to the side that movable block 72 deviates from lower lock block 71, in lower lock block 71 when doing horizontal reverse motions, is able to drive perpendicular push plate 73 and does horizontal reverse motions, pull rod 74 is set to 40 both sides of the upper end of upper mold And it is vertical with perpendicular push plate 73 connected, when horizontal reverse motions are done in perpendicular push plate 73, it is able to drive pull rod 74 and does horizontal reverse motions, Herein, further comprise limit sleeve 120, be fixedly arranged on 40 upper surface of upper mold and be sheathed on the periphery of pull rod 74, for limiting The direction of motion of pull rod 74.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the end of pull rod 74 are equipped with one and intert connected cage plate 130 for perpendicular push plate 73.
Preferably, the movable block 72 is right-angled trapezium sliding block, and the bevel edge of movable block 72 is for the end face with lower lock block 71 Vertex abuts against, and such the technical program is by the bevel edge of movable block 72 and the cooperation on 71 end face vertex of lower lock block to push When block 71 moves downward, convenient for driving the movable block 72 of two sides to do horizontal reverse motions.
It further comprise through-hole 1, gag lever post 90, elastic component 1, through-hole 1 is opened in installation referring to Fig. 2 The two sides of frame 20, gag lever post 90 are horizontally located in perpendicular push plate 73 side opposite with through-hole 1, pass through gag lever post 90 and through-hole One 21 match to limit the direction of motion of perpendicular push plate 73, elastic component 1 be set to mounting rack 20 inside and perpendicular push plate 73 it Between and be sheathed on 90 periphery of gag lever post, herein, elastic component 1 is preferably pressure spring, pressure spring one end and the inside of mounting rack 20 It is fixedly connected with, the other end is fixedly connected with perpendicular push plate 73, constitutes one by perpendicular push plate 73, through-hole 1, gag lever post 90 and pressure spring Buffer gear provides a buffering and damping effect to mold.
It further comprise through-hole 2 731, guide rod 110, through-hole 2 731 is set as more than one and is opened in perpendicular referring to Fig. 2 In push plate 73, guide rod 110 is horizontally located in the inside of mounting rack 20, is matched by through-hole 2 731 with guide rod 110 with further Limit the direction of motion of perpendicular push plate 73.
Referring to Fig. 2, the press plate mechanism 80 includes pressure ram 81, pressing plate 82, elastic component 2 83, and pressure ram 81 is vertically living It moves through 40 upper surface of upper mold, in 74 reverse motions of pull rod, is able to drive pressure ram 81 and moves downward, pressing plate 82 is fixedly arranged on On the lower end surface of pressure ram 81, elastic component 2 83 be set to 40 inner wall of pressing plate 82 and upper mold between, for pressing plate 82 fixation and It resets, herein, elastic component 2 83 is preferably tension spring, and tension spring one end is fixedly connected with pressing plate 82, the other end and 40 inner wall of upper mold It is fixedly connected with.
Herein, further comprise squeezing inclined-plane 811, rectangular opening 741, squeeze the upper end that inclined-plane 811 is set to pressure ram 81 Face squeezes inclined-plane 811 and extends in the rectangular opening 741, acts on pressure ram 81 by rectangular opening 741, is squeezing inclined-plane 811 Under the action of pressure ram 81 is moved down, to be pressed downward with dynamic pressure plate 82, after pressurization, when having air, air in raw material It can be extruded by pressing plate 82, improve processing quality.
Referring to Fig. 2, the driving mechanism 60 includes driving cylinder 61, lower push-rod 62, and driving cylinder 61 is fixedly arranged on mounting rack On 20, lower push-rod 62 is connected with the output end of driving cylinder 61, and is located at the top of upper mold 40;
After completing pressing mold, driving cylinder 61 drives upper mold 40 to reset, and is demoulded, and pressing plate 82 is multiple under the pulling of tension spring Position, and pull rod 74 is acted on, reset pull rod 74, convenient use next time.
The invention also discloses a kind of phase from pull type from the application method of the automatic Press of pressure, successively such as using step Under:
S1: mounting rack 20 is installed on pedestal 10, so that forming an accommodating space 30 between mounting rack 20 and pedestal 10;
S2: the upper mold 40 acted in accommodating space 30 by driving mechanism 60 is to drive lower die 50 to move downward;
S3: acting on transmission mechanism 70 during lower die 50 moves downward to drive press plate mechanism 80 by upper mold 40 and Air discharge between lower die 50.
Preferable implementation of the invention is illustrated above, certainly, the present invention can also use and above-mentioned implementation The different form of mode, those skilled in the art's made equivalent transformation on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention Or corresponding change, all it should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of phase is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly characterized by comprising
Pedestal (10);
Mounting rack (20) is set on pedestal (10), and surrounds an accommodating space (30) with pedestal (10);
Upper mold (40) is movably arranged in accommodating space (30);
Lower die (50) is movably arranged in accommodating space (30) and matches punching press with upper mold (40);
Driving mechanism (60) is fixedly arranged on mounting rack (20), is able to drive lower die (50) downwards by acting on upper mold (40) Movement;
Transmission mechanism (70) is symmetrically movably arranged at the two sides of upper mold (40) and lower die (50), and cooperates with lower die (50) and pass It is dynamic;And
Press plate mechanism (80) is matched with the output end of transmission mechanism (70), acts on upper mold (40) in driving mechanism (60) And when lower die (50) being driven to move downward, lower die (50) is by acting on transmission mechanism (70) to drive press plate mechanism (80) will be upper Air discharge between mould (40) and lower die (50).
2. a kind of phase according to claim 1 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, which is characterized in that the driver Structure (70) includes:
Lower lock block (71) is fixedly arranged on lower die (50) bottom outer wall;
Movable block (72) is symmetrically set in lower lock block (71) two sides, when lower lock block (71) moves downward, can drive two sides Movable block (72) does horizontal reverse motions;
Perpendicular push plate (73) are set to the side that movable block (72) deviate from lower lock block (71), do horizontal opposite fortune in lower lock block (71) When dynamic, it is able to drive perpendicular push plate (73) and does horizontal reverse motions;And
Pull rod (74) is set to upper mold (40) both sides of the upper end and vertical with perpendicular push plate (73) connected, does water in perpendicular push plate (73) When flat reverse motions, it is able to drive pull rod (74) and does horizontal reverse motions.
3. a kind of phase according to claim 2 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, it is characterised in that: the movable block It (72) is right-angled trapezium sliding block, the bevel edge of movable block (72) is used to abut against with the end face vertex of lower lock block (71).
4. a kind of phase according to claim 2 or 3 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, which is characterized in that further Include:
Through-hole one (21) is opened in the two sides of mounting rack (20);And
Gag lever post (90) is horizontally located in perpendicular push plate (73) and the opposite side of through-hole one (21), by gag lever post (90) with Through-hole one (21) is matched to limit the direction of motion of perpendicular push plate (73).
5. a kind of phase according to claim 4 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, which is characterized in that further packet It includes:
Elastic component one (100) is set on the inside of mounting rack (20) between perpendicular push plate (73) and is sheathed on gag lever post (90) outside Week.
6. a kind of phase according to claim 2 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, which is characterized in that further packet It includes:
Through-hole two (731) is set as more than one and is opened on perpendicular push plate (73);
Guide rod (110), is horizontally located in the inside of mounting rack (20), matched by through-hole two (731) with guide rod (110) with Limit the direction of motion of perpendicular push plate (73).
7. a kind of phase according to claim 2 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, which is characterized in that the trigger squeeze Structure (80) includes:
Pressure ram (81), vertical movable are able to drive crowded through upper mold (40) upper surface in pull rod (74) reverse motions Compression bar (81) moves downward;
Pressing plate (82), is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of pressure ram (81);And
Elastic component two (83) is set between pressing plate (82) and upper mold (40) inner wall, is used for the fixation and reset of pressing plate (82).
8. a kind of phase according to claim 7 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, which is characterized in that further packet It includes:
It squeezes inclined-plane (811), is set to the upper surface of pressure ram (81);
Rectangular opening (741) squeezes inclined-plane (811) and extends in the rectangular opening (741).
9. a kind of phase according to claim 2 is from the automatic Press that pull type is pressed certainly, which is characterized in that further packet It includes:
Limit sleeve (120) is fixedly arranged on upper mold (40) upper surface and is sheathed on the periphery of pull rod (74), for limiting pull rod (74) The direction of motion.
10. a kind of user using the automatic Press for pressing press plate mechanism described in claim 1 to 9 any claim certainly Method, which is characterized in that successively as follows using step:
S1: mounting rack (20) are installed on pedestal (10), so that forming an accommodating space between mounting rack (20) and pedestal (10) (30);
S2: the upper mold (40) acted in accommodating space (30) by driving mechanism (60) is to drive lower die (50) to move downward;
S3: transmission mechanism (70) are acted on during lower die (50) moves downward to drive press plate mechanism (80) by upper mold (40) And the air discharge between lower die (50).
CN201810894191.9A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type Pending CN109080208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810894191.9A CN109080208A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810894191.9A CN109080208A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109080208A true CN109080208A (en) 2018-12-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810894191.9A Pending CN109080208A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of automatic Press and application method of the phase from oneself pressure of pull type

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106671470A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-17 无锡职业技术学院 Pressurizing automatic press
CN206528117U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-29 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of adding pressure type automatic Press

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106671470A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-17 无锡职业技术学院 Pressurizing automatic press
CN206528117U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-29 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of adding pressure type automatic Press

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Application publication date: 20181225

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