CN108858948A - A kind of automatic Press and application method from pressure exhaust gear - Google Patents

A kind of automatic Press and application method from pressure exhaust gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108858948A
CN108858948A CN201810902840.5A CN201810902840A CN108858948A CN 108858948 A CN108858948 A CN 108858948A CN 201810902840 A CN201810902840 A CN 201810902840A CN 108858948 A CN108858948 A CN 108858948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper mold
lower die
exhaust gear
movable
automatic press
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Pending
Application number
CN201810902840.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑超
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810902840.5A priority Critical patent/CN108858948A/en
Publication of CN108858948A publication Critical patent/CN108858948A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of automatic Press and application method from pressure exhaust gear, is related to automatic Press technical field, including:Pedestal, mounting rack, upper mold, lower die, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, exhaust gear, mounting rack is set on pedestal, and an accommodating space is surrounded with pedestal, upper mold is movably arranged in accommodating space, lower die its be movably arranged in accommodating space and matched with upper mold, driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on mounting rack, lower die is able to drive by acting on upper mold to move downward, transmission mechanism is symmetrically movably arranged at the two sides of upper mold and lower die, and cooperates with lower die and be driven, exhaust gear is matched with the output end of transmission mechanism, in driving mechanism function in upper mold and when lower die being driven to move downward, lower die drives exhaust gear that the air between upper mold and lower die is discharged by acting on transmission mechanism.

Description

A kind of automatic Press and application method from pressure exhaust gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic Press technical field more particularly to a kind of automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear certainly and make Use method.
Background technique
The development of modern production and science and technology proposes increasingly higher demands to automatic technology, while being also automatic The innovation of change technology provides necessary condition.After the seventies, automation starts to complicated system control and advanced intelligence Control development, and the every field such as national defence, scientific research and economy are widely applied to, realize more massive automation, example Such as the complex automatic system of large enterprise, china railway automatic dispatching system, State Grid's net automatic dispatching system, aerial friendship Logical control system, urban traffic control system, automated command system, Nation economic management system etc..The application of automation is just It is extended from engineering field to non-engineering field, such as medical automation, population control, economic management automation.Automation will be Apish intelligence to a greater extent, robot are applied in fields such as industrial production, ocean development and interplanetary probes, specially Family system medical diagnosis, in terms of obtain remarkable result.Factory automation, office automation, home automation The important content of new technology revolution will be become with agricultural automation, and rapidly developed.
For existing automatic Press when carrying out injection molding, air is more, causes product material quality poor, and use is not square Just, complicated for operation.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear and makes With method, solves existing automatic Press when carrying out injection molding, air is more, causes product material quality poor, uses Inconvenience, technical problem complicated for operation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic Press from pressure exhaust gear, including:
Pedestal;
Mounting rack is fixed on pedestal, and surrounds an accommodating space with pedestal;
Upper mold is movably arranged in accommodating space;
Lower die is movably arranged in accommodating space and matches punching press with upper mold;
Driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on mounting rack, and being able to drive lower die by acting on upper mold moves downward;
Transmission mechanism is symmetrically movably arranged at the two sides of upper mold and lower die, and cooperates with lower die and be driven;And
Exhaust gear is matched with the output end of transmission mechanism, driving mechanism function in upper mold and drive lower die to When lower movement, lower die drives exhaust gear that the air between upper mold and lower die is discharged by acting on transmission mechanism.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes:
Lower lock block is fixedly arranged on lower die bottom outer wall;
Movable block is symmetrically set in lower lock block two sides, when lower lock block moves downward, can drive the movable block water of two sides Flat reverse motions;
Movable vertical bar, being set to side of the movable block far from lower lock block being capable of band when lower lock block does horizontal reverse motions Dynamic activity vertical bar moves upwards;And
Movable cross bar is set to upper mold both sides of the upper end and is able to drive movable cross bar water when movable vertical bar moves upwards It is flat to move toward one another.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the movable block is trapezoidal slide block, and the both ends of movable vertical bar are distinguished Equipped with inclined surface compatible with trapezoidal slide block bevel edge.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Mounting groove is set to the upper surface of pedestal;
Movable block is limited, trapezoidal slide block bottom end is fixedly arranged on and is located in mounting groove;And
Elastic component one, elastic component one are set between two trapezoidal slide blocks.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Limit ribs (110) are set on the inside of mounting rack (20);And
Stop collar (130) is fixedly installed on the periphery that mounting rack (20) inner sleeve is set to movable vertical bar (73), for limiting The direction of motion of activity vertical bar (73) processed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the exhaust gear includes:
Pressure ram, vertical movable are able to drive pressure ram when movable cross bar moves toward one another through upper mold upper surface It moves downward;
Pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of pressure ram;And
Elastic component two is set to fixation and reset between pressing plate and upper mold inner wall, for pressing plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Inclined-plane is squeezed, is set to the upper surface of pressure ram, and cooperate with movable transverse rod end surface and be driven.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, further comprise:
Limit casing is fixedly arranged on upper mold upper surface and is sheathed on the periphery of movable cross bar, for limiting movable cross bar The direction of motion.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:
Cylinder is driven, is fixedly arranged on mounting rack;And
Lower push-rod is connected with the output end of driving cylinder, and is located at the top of upper mold.
The invention also discloses a kind of application methods of automatic Press from pressure exhaust gear, successively such as using step Under:
S1:Mounting rack is installed on pedestal, so that forming an accommodating space between mounting rack and pedestal;
S2:By driving mechanism function in the upper mold in accommodating space to drive lower die to move downward;
S3:Transmission mechanism is acted on during lower die moves downward to drive exhaust gear will be between upper mold and lower die Air discharge.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Pass through driving mechanism function in the upper mold in accommodating space by driving mechanism function to drive lower die to move downward In the upper mold in accommodating space to drive lower die to move downward, transmission mechanism is acted on during lower die moves downward to drive Air between upper mold and lower die is discharged exhaust gear, and the automatic Press for the traditional technology that compares in this way is carrying out injection molding When, air is more, causes product material quality poor, and inconvenient to use, complicated for operation, the technical program improves product raw material Quality, easy to use, simple process, operating procedure is few, and user experience is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of front view of the present invention.
In figure:10- pedestal;11- mounting groove;20- mounting rack;30- accommodating space;40- upper mold;50- lower die;60- driving Mechanism;70- transmission mechanism;71- lower lock block;72- movable block;73- activity vertical bar;The inclined surface 731-;74- activity cross bar;80- row Mechanism of qi structure;81- pressure ram;811- squeezes inclined-plane;82- pressing plate;83- elastic component two;90- limits movable block;100- elasticity structure Part one;110- limit ribs;120- limit casing;130- stop collar.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention It explains in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if the spy When determining posture and changing, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment It can be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution goes out Existing conflicting or cannot achieve when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection Within the scope of.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, it is a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, including:Pedestal 10, mounting rack 20, upper mold 40, Lower die 50, driving mechanism 60, transmission mechanism 70, exhaust gear 80, mounting rack 20 is set on pedestal 10, and surrounds one with pedestal 10 Accommodating space 30, upper mold 40 are movably arranged in accommodating space 30, lower die 50 its be movably arranged in accommodating space 30 and with upper mold 40 Punching press is matched, driving mechanism 60 is fixedly arranged on mounting rack 20, is moved downward by acting on upper mold 40 and is pressed lower die 50 During conjunction, lower die 50 is moved downward, and transmission mechanism 70 is symmetrically movably arranged at the two sides of upper mold 40 and lower die 50, and under The cooperation transmission of mould 50, exhaust gear 80 are matched with the output end of transmission mechanism 70, act on upper mold 40 simultaneously in driving mechanism 60 Drive lower die 50 when moving downward, lower die 50 driven by acting on transmission mechanism 70 exhaust gear 80 by upper mold 40 and under Air discharge between mould 50.
Referring to Fig. 2, the transmission mechanism 70 includes lower lock block 71, movable block 72, movable vertical bar 73, movable cross bar 74, under Briquetting 71 is fixedly arranged on 50 bottom outer wall of lower die, and movable block 72 is symmetrically set in 71 two sides of lower lock block, when lower lock block 71 moves downward, The horizontal reverse motions of movable block 72 of two sides can be driven, movable vertical bar 73 is set to side of the movable block 72 far from lower lock block 71, It when lower lock block 71 does horizontal reverse motions, is able to drive movable vertical bar 73 and moves upwards, movable cross bar 74 is set in upper mold 40 End face two sides are able to drive movable cross bar 74 and move horizontally towards each other when movable vertical bar 73 moves upwards, herein, limit sleeve Pipe 120 is fixedly arranged on 40 upper surface of upper mold and is sheathed on the periphery of movable cross bar 74, for limiting the direction of motion of movable cross bar 74. In addition, can carry out limit setting in order to keep transmission mechanism movement more stable to all parts, make all parts according to above-mentioned fortune Dynamic direction is moved, and carried out limit setting be existing common sense technology, such as to all parts be arranged stop collar or Other position-limit mechanisms.Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2 further comprises limit ribs 110, is fixed at 20 inside of mounting rack.Every two limit Corresponding one movable vertical bar 73 of position rib 110, is separately positioned on the two sides of corresponding movable vertical bar 73, for movable vertical bar 73 Up and down motion is limited.Stop collar 130 is fixedly installed on 20 inside of mounting rack and is sheathed on the periphery of movable vertical bar 73, For limiting the direction of motion of movable vertical bar 73.
Preferably, the movable block 72 is trapezoidal slide block, and the both ends of movable vertical bar 73 are respectively equipped with and trapezoidal slide block bevel edge Compatible inclined surface 731.
It further comprise mounting groove 11, limit movable block 90, elastic component 1 referring to Fig. 2, mounting groove 11 is set to bottom The upper surface of seat 10, limit movable block 90 are fixedly arranged on trapezoidal slide block bottom end and are located in mounting groove 11, and elastic component 1 is set to Between two trapezoidal slide blocks, herein, elastic component 1 is preferably tension spring, and tension spring one end is fixedly connected with one trapezoidal slide block, separately One end is fixedly connected with another trapezoidal slide block, when lower lock block 71 moves downward the 72 horizontal reverse motions of movable block of driving two sides, Meeting generates pulling force, to provide a buffering and damping effect to mold so that connection tension spring therebetween is stretched.? It can be set between two limit movable blocks 90 using elastic component 1, reach same technique effect.Limit movable block 90 Also the motion profile for limiting trapezoidal slide block, makes its horizontal movement.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the exhaust gear 80 include pressure ram 81, pressing plate 82, elastic component 2 83, and pressure ram 81 is perpendicular It is able to drive pressure ram 81 when movable cross bar 74 moves toward one another to activity through 40 upper surface of upper mold and moves downward, pressing plate 82 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of pressure ram 81, and elastic component 2 83 is set between 40 inner wall of pressing plate 82 and upper mold, are used for pressing plate 82 Fixation and reset, herein, further comprise squeeze inclined-plane 811, be set to pressure ram 81 upper surface, and with movable cross bar The cooperation transmission of 74 end faces, herein, elastic component 2 83 is preferably tension spring, and tension spring one end is fixedly connected with pressing plate 82, the other end and 40 inner wall of upper mold is fixedly connected with.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the driving mechanism 60 include driving cylinder 61, lower push-rod 62, and driving cylinder 61 is fixedly arranged on peace It shelves on 20, lower push-rod 62 is connected with the output end of driving cylinder 61, and is located at the top of upper mold 40;
After completing pressing mold, driving cylinder 61 drives upper mold 40 to reset, and is demoulded, and pressing plate 82 is multiple under the pulling of tension spring Position, and movable cross bar 74 is acted on, reset movable cross bar 74, convenient use next time.
The invention also discloses a kind of application methods of automatic Press from pressure exhaust gear, successively such as using step Under:
S1:Mounting rack 20 is installed on pedestal 10, so that forming an accommodating space 30 between mounting rack 20 and pedestal 10;
S2:The upper mold 40 acted in accommodating space 30 by driving mechanism 60 is to drive lower die 50 to move downward;
S3:Transmission mechanism 70 is acted on during lower die 50 moves downward to drive exhaust gear 80 by upper mold 40 and Air discharge between lower die 50.
Preferable implementation of the invention is illustrated above, certainly, the present invention can also use and above-mentioned implementation The different form of mode, those skilled in the art's made equivalent transformation on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention Or corresponding change, all it should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, which is characterized in that including:
Pedestal (10);
Mounting rack (20) is fixed on pedestal (10), and surrounds an accommodating space (30) with pedestal (10);
Upper mold (40) is movably arranged in accommodating space (30);
Lower die (50) is movably arranged in accommodating space (30) and matches punching press with upper mold (40);
Driving mechanism (60) is fixedly arranged on mounting rack (20), is able to drive lower die (50) downwards by acting on upper mold (40) Movement;
Transmission mechanism (70) is symmetrically movably arranged at the two sides of upper mold (40) and lower die (50), and cooperates with lower die (50) and pass It is dynamic;And
Exhaust gear (80) is matched with the output end of transmission mechanism (70), acts on upper mold (40) in driving mechanism (60) And when lower die (50) being driven to move downward, lower die (50) is by acting on transmission mechanism (70) to drive exhaust gear (80) will be upper Air discharge between mould (40) and lower die (50).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism (70) include:
Lower lock block (71) is fixedly arranged on lower die (50) bottom outer wall;
Movable block (72) is symmetrically set in lower lock block (71) two sides, when lower lock block (71) moves downward, can drive two sides Movable block (72) horizontal reverse motions;
Movable vertical bar (73) is set to the side of movable block (72) far from lower lock block (71), does in lower lock block (71) horizontal opposite When movement, it is able to drive movable vertical bar (73) and moves upwards;And
Movable cross bar (74) is set to upper mold (40) both sides of the upper end and is able to drive work when movable vertical bar (73) moves upwards Dynamic cross bar (74) move horizontally towards each other.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, it is characterised in that:The movable block It (72) is trapezoidal slide block, the both ends of movable vertical bar (73) are respectively equipped with inclined surface (731) compatible with trapezoidal slide block bevel edge.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Mounting groove (11) is set to the upper surface of pedestal (10);
It limits movable block (90), be fixedly arranged on trapezoidal slide block bottom end and be located in mounting groove (11);And
Elastic component one (100), elastic component one (100) are set between two trapezoidal slide blocks.
5. existing according to claim 1 to a kind of automatic Press from pressure exhaust gear, feature described in 4 any claims In further comprising:
Limit ribs (110) are set on the inside of mounting rack (20);And
Stop collar (130) is fixedly installed on the periphery that mounting rack (20) inner sleeve is set to movable vertical bar (73), for limiting work The direction of motion of dynamic vertical bar (73).
6. according to claim 2 a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, which is characterized in that the exhaust gear (80) include:
Pressure ram (81), vertical movable being capable of bands when movable cross bar (74) moves toward one another through upper mold (40) upper surface Dynamic pressure ram (81) move downward;
Pressing plate (82), is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of pressure ram (81);And
Elastic component two (83) is set between pressing plate (82) and upper mold (40) inner wall, is used for the fixation and reset of pressing plate (82).
7. according to claim 6 a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, which is characterized in that further comprise:
It squeezes inclined-plane (811), is set to the upper surface of pressure ram (81), and cooperate with movable cross bar (74) end face and be driven.
8. according to claim 2 a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Limit casing (120) is fixedly arranged on upper mold (40) upper surface and is sheathed on the periphery of movable cross bar (74), for limiting work The direction of motion of dynamic cross bar (74).
9. according to claim 1 a kind of from the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (60) include:
It drives cylinder (61), is fixedly arranged on mounting rack (20);And
Lower push-rod (62) is connected with the output end of driving cylinder (61), and is located at the top of upper mold (40).
10. a kind of user using the automatic Press for pressing exhaust gear described in claim 1 to 9 any claim certainly Method, which is characterized in that successively as follows using step:
S1:Mounting rack (20) are installed on pedestal (10), so that forming an accommodating space between mounting rack (20) and pedestal (10) (30);
S2:The upper mold (40) acted in accommodating space (30) by driving mechanism (60) is to drive lower die (50) to move downward;
S3:Transmission mechanism (70) are acted on during lower die (50) moves downward to drive exhaust gear (80) by upper mold (40) And the air discharge between lower die (50).
CN201810902840.5A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of automatic Press and application method from pressure exhaust gear Pending CN108858948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810902840.5A CN108858948A (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of automatic Press and application method from pressure exhaust gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810902840.5A CN108858948A (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of automatic Press and application method from pressure exhaust gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108858948A true CN108858948A (en) 2018-11-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102285138A (en) * 2011-07-29 2011-12-21 贵州桑立洁净能源科技开发有限公司 Bidirectional pressure forming machine
CN206528117U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-29 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of adding pressure type automatic Press

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102285138A (en) * 2011-07-29 2011-12-21 贵州桑立洁净能源科技开发有限公司 Bidirectional pressure forming machine
CN206528117U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-29 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of adding pressure type automatic Press

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Application publication date: 20181123