CN109078826A - A kind of antiwind riddle - Google Patents
A kind of antiwind riddle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109078826A CN109078826A CN201811073038.6A CN201811073038A CN109078826A CN 109078826 A CN109078826 A CN 109078826A CN 201811073038 A CN201811073038 A CN 201811073038A CN 109078826 A CN109078826 A CN 109078826A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- oversheath
- dish axle
- axle component
- riddle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
- B07B1/14—Roller screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antiwind riddles, including rack, odd number dish axle component, even number dish axle component and driving device, it include main shaft on the odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component, it is provided with multiple disk bodies for following main shaft to rotate together on main shaft, is additionally provided with the oversheath that main shaft will not be followed to rotate together between two adjacent disk bodies.By being provided with multiple disk bodies on main shaft, then oversheath is provided between two adjacent disk bodies, the oversheath will not follow main shaft to rotate together, to make the material fallen be stopped by oversheath, it will not be contacted with main shaft, it to avoid material from winding the stuck main shaft of main shaft, but is directly fallen along surface of outer sheath, effectively reduces the stuck problem of main shaft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sorting field, especially a kind of antiwind riddles.
Background technique
With Chinese society, the fast development of economy and industry for many years, solid waste yield also becomes increasingly
Greatly.One cardinal principle of solid waste processing is " recycling ", and either the solids such as house refuse or industrial refuse are useless
Object sieves one of main sorting means during solid waste recycles.Screening is sorted as a kind of according to material size
The sorting mode of valuable components, mainly includes two types by structure type: rotary screen and riddle.Such as application publication number is
The Chinese invention patent of CN103143500A discloses a kind of common rotary screen.Because rotary screen has, revolving speed is slow, low output, glues
Property material easily block sieve screen apertures when passing through, it is difficult to avoid material from winding and knot, the drawbacks such as volume is big, occupied space is big, industry
A kind of novel screening installation is developed again --- riddle.Such as the Chinese invention patent that application publication number is CN102513289A is
Disclose " a kind of Domestic garbage winnowing disc screen ".Speed is high, yield is big although having for the riddle announced now, volume
It is small, occupy little space, advantages such as energy consumption is few, but there is also materials to be easy winding main shaft, easy binding material sharpness of separation not simultaneously
The problems such as high, hard object possibility stuck main shaft.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems, such as, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of riddles that can prevent material winding main shaft, stuck main shaft.
The present invention is that technical solution used by solving the problems, such as is:
A kind of antiwind riddle, comprising:
Rack, the rack centre is working region；
At least one set of odd number dish axle component, the odd number dish axle component are set in working region, the odd number dish axle group
It include a main shaft on part, the main shaft is installed in rack, is provided with multiple disk bodies on the main shaft, and the disk body can be with
It is rotated with main shaft, oversheath is provided between two adjacent disk bodies, the oversheath position is socketed on main shaft, described
Oversheath will not be rotated with main shaft；
At least one set of even number dish axle component, the odd number dish axle component are set in working region, the even number dish axle group
It include a main shaft on part, the main shaft is installed in rack, is provided with multiple disk bodies on the main shaft, and the disk body can be with
It is rotated with main shaft, oversheath is provided between two adjacent disk bodies, the oversheath position is socketed on main shaft, described
Oversheath will not be rotated with main shaft；
The odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component are alternately arranged in the same direction in working region；
Driving device, the driving device are used to drive the main axis on odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the disk body is angle disk.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the disk body is wince.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the driving device includes:
Driver, the driver is connected with a wherein main shaft, and drives its rotation；
Chain, every main shaft end are both provided with a sprocket wheel, and the sprocket wheel on two adjacent main shafts is connected by chain
In together.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the driving device includes:
In every main the tip of the axis, one rotating electric machine being connected with main shaft is all set.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, oversheath bottom is provided with counterweight part, passes through the gravity of counterweight part
Effect makes oversheath main shaft will not be followed to rotate together.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the bottom of the frame is provided with guide rod, sets on the oversheath
It is equipped with through-hole, the guide rod is inserted into through-hole, so that fixed oversheath, rotate oversheath can not.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the guide rod can be along the axial activity of main shaft.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, positioning sleeve is additionally provided between the oversheath and main shaft, it is described
Positioning sleeve clamps between two adjacent disk bodies, and by two disk bodies.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by being provided with multiple disk bodies on main shaft, the disk body can follow main shaft one
Rotation is played, is then provided with oversheath between two adjacent disk bodies, the oversheath will not follow main shaft to rotate together, from
And stop the material fallen by oversheath, it will not be contacted with main shaft, so that the material winding stuck main shaft of main shaft is avoided, but edge
Surface of outer sheath is directly fallen, and effectively reduces the stuck problem of main shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Explanation and specific embodiment are further explained explanation to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment for the present invention；
Fig. 2 is partial enlargement diagram at the A of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment for the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component in the preferred embodiment for the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the direction the B-B cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the force structure schematic diagram of material in the preferred embodiment for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of antiwind riddle, comprising:
Rack 10 is working region among the rack 10；
At least one set of odd number dish axle component, the odd number dish axle component are set in working region, the odd number dish axle group
It include a main shaft 20 on part, the main shaft 20 is installed in rack 10, and multiple disk bodies, the disk are provided on the main shaft 20
Body can follow main shaft 20 to rotate together, and oversheath 40,40 position of the oversheath set are provided between two adjacent disk bodies
It is connected on main shaft 20, the oversheath 40 will not be rotated with main shaft 20；
At least one set of even number dish axle component, the odd number dish axle component are set in working region, the even number dish axle group
It include a main shaft 20 on part, the main shaft 20 is installed in rack 10, and multiple disk bodies, the disk are provided on the main shaft 20
Body can follow main shaft 20 to rotate together, and oversheath 40,40 position of the oversheath set are provided between two adjacent disk bodies
It is connected on main shaft 20, the oversheath 40 will not be rotated with main shaft 20；
The odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component are alternately arranged in the same direction in working region, such as Fig. 1 institute
Showing, the disk body and 40 interlaced arrangement of oversheath on adjacent odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component form a material-dropping hole,
By the size of this material-dropping hole, when making screening, the material less than this hole size can fall to present apparatus bottom, and be greater than
The material of this hole size can be transported to the tail portion of riddle and be fallen by tail portion；
Driving device, the driving device is for driving odd number dish axle component and 20 turns of main shaft on even number dish axle component
It is dynamic.
In the prior art, riddle is easy to appear the main reason for winding main shaft 20, stuck main shaft 20 and is, riddle work
When, all axis are in during quick rotation, and tray body direct diameter ratio shaft diameter is much larger, and strip flexible material will not twine substantially
It is wound on disk body, but is extremely liable to stick on main shaft 20, during rotating followed by main shaft 20, make material around master
Axis 20 rotates together, to be wrapped on main shaft 20, and then cause riddle step sizing to become smaller, main shaft 20 is stuck or even damage is set
It is standby.
By being provided with multiple disk bodies on main shaft 20, the disk body can follow main shaft 20 to rotate together, then in phase
It is provided with oversheath 40 between two adjacent disk bodies, the oversheath 40 will not follow main shaft 20 to rotate together, to make to fall
Material stopped by oversheath 40, will not be contacted with main shaft 20, so that material be avoided to wind the stuck main shaft 20 of main shaft 20, but edge
40 surface of oversheath is directly fallen.
It, can be in the following ways in order to keep oversheath 40 not rotate with main shaft 20.The first embodiment is led to
It crosses and 40 bottom of oversheath is provided with counterweight part 41, the non-uniform mass of entire oversheath 40 is made by counterweight part 41,
Under the action of gravity, counterweight part 41 can be always positioned at bottommost, and frictional force when main shaft 20 rotates between oversheath 40 is difficult
The effect of 41 gravity of counterweight part is overcome, to be unable to drive the rotation of oversheath 40.
Second of embodiment are as follows: 10 bottom of rack is provided with guide rod, is provided with through-hole on the oversheath 40,
In the guide rod insertion through-hole, so that fixed oversheath 40, rotate oversheath 40 can not.It is led by the way that a direction is fixed
To bar, then on guide rod insertion oversheath 40, the frictional force that main shaft 20 drives oversheath 40 to rotate can be directed to bar and be offset,
To prevent oversheath 40 from main shaft 20 being followed to rotate together.Further progress is improved, and the guide rod can be along the axis of main shaft 20
To activity, it is therefore intended that when some lesser materials are caught in the gap between oversheath 40 and disk body, oversheath 40 can be along master
20 radial direction of axis is moved, to expand gap, falls lesser material.This can also be by based on through-hole be arranged
The elongated slot in 20 direction of axis achieves the goal.
In order to further prevent material to wind main shaft 20, the disk body is selected as angle disk, further preferably wince 30,
Certainly illiciumverum disk etc can also be with.In the prior art, the disk body of riddle is mostly round or shape continuous gradation approximation circle
Shape, in rotary course, the hitting power not certain to material, longer flexible article be all moved along disc surfaces, thus
Main shaft 20 is more easily contacted, to be wrapped on main shaft 20, and does not have separating effect for the material easily bonded.And pass through by
Disk body rotates to be angle disk, the protrusion wedge angle of angle disk, during high speed rotation, material thereon can be generated one with it is vertical
The angled power of straight line, so that first can be by material scattering, to prevent materials from bonding to influence separating effect, second
Material lighter or flexible can be generated one it is slight hit winged effect, to reduce flexible material in angle panel surface
Residence time reduces the probability of flexible material winding main shaft 20 to reduce the probability of flexible material contact main shaft 20.
Further progress is improved, and is repaired for convenience, is additionally provided with positioning between the oversheath 40 and main shaft 20
Set, the positioning sleeve clamp between two adjacent disk bodies, and by two disk bodies.I.e. the distance between two disk bodies pass through
Positioning sleeve is fixed.Certain disk body is also possible to be made into integration with main shaft 20, but manufactures more difficult.
Further progress is improved, and the driving device preferably comprises:
Driver 50, the driver 50 is connected with a wherein main shaft 20, and drives its rotation；
Chain 60, every 20 end of main shaft are both provided with a sprocket wheel 61, and the sprocket wheel 61 on two adjacent main shafts 20 is logical
Chain 60 is crossed to be connected together.
The driving device suboptimum is selected as
In the end of every main shaft 20, one rotating electric machine being connected with main shaft 20 is all set.
By this programme, having riddle prevents material winding, breaks up material raising sharpness of separation and efficiency, avoids hard object
The functions such as card machine, while structure is simple, easy to implement.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all in the present invention
Inventive concept under, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, be applied directly or indirectly in
Other related technical areas are included in scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of antiwind riddle characterized by comprising
Rack (10), the intermediate rack (10) is working region；
At least one set of odd number dish axle component, the odd number dish axle component are set in working region, on the odd number dish axle component
Including a main shaft (20), the main shaft (20) is installed on rack (10), is provided with multiple disk bodies, institute on the main shaft (20)
Stating disk body can follow main shaft (20) to rotate together, be provided with oversheath (40), the oversheath between two adjacent disk bodies
(40) position is socketed on main shaft (20), and the oversheath (40) will not rotate with main shaft (20)；
At least one set of even number dish axle component, the odd number dish axle component are set in working region, on the even number dish axle component
Including a main shaft (20), the main shaft (20) is installed on rack (10), is provided with multiple disk bodies, institute on the main shaft (20)
Stating disk body can follow main shaft (20) to rotate together, be provided with oversheath (40), the oversheath between two adjacent disk bodies
(40) position is socketed on main shaft (20), and the oversheath (40) will not rotate with main shaft (20)；
The odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component are alternately arranged in the same direction in working region；
Driving device, the driving device are used to drive the main shaft (20) on odd number dish axle component and even number dish axle component to rotate.
2. a kind of antiwind riddle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The disk body is angle disk.
3. a kind of antiwind riddle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The disk body is wince (30).
4. a kind of antiwind riddle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The driving device includes:
Driver (50), the driver (50) is connected with a wherein main shaft (20), and drives its rotation；
Chain (60), every main shaft (20) end are both provided with a sprocket wheel (61), the sprocket wheel on two adjacent main shafts (20)
(61) it is connected together by chain (60).
5. a kind of antiwind riddle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The driving device includes:
In the end of every main shaft (20), one rotating electric machine being connected with main shaft (20) is all set.
6. a kind of antiwind riddle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Oversheath (40) bottom is provided with counterweight part (41), makes oversheath (40) will not be with by the gravity of counterweight part (41)
It is rotated with main shaft (20).
7. a kind of antiwind riddle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Rack (10) bottom is provided with guide rod, and through-hole is provided on the oversheath (40), and the guide rod insertion is logical
In hole, so that fixed oversheath (40), rotate oversheath (40) can not.
8. a kind of antiwind riddle as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The guide rod can be along the axial activity of main shaft (20).
9. a kind of antiwind riddle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Be additionally provided with positioning sleeve between the oversheath (40) and main shaft (20), the positioning sleeve be located at two adjacent disk bodies it
Between, and clamped by two disk bodies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811073038.6A CN109078826A (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of antiwind riddle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811073038.6A CN109078826A (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of antiwind riddle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109078826A true CN109078826A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64841412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811073038.6A Pending CN109078826A (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of antiwind riddle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109078826A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112295886A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 意柯斯达格林股份责任有限公司 | Disc screen for separating solid material |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85105485A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-01-14 | 美商贝洛公司 | Prevent the device that disc screen stops up |
| DE19952005A1 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-05-10 | Eurec Technology Gmbh Entsorgu | Star/plate screen arrangement for e.g. refuse separation has spacer sleeves of double conical/double truncated cone-shape to position tool and end plates |
| CN103240221A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-14 | 许昌金科建筑清运有限公司 | Soil separation device for building waste |
| CN203972276U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 石家庄功倍重型机械有限公司 | Integrated material scraping plate |
| EP2926915A1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-07 | Promeco Energy & Plants SRL | Screen with disk rollers |
| CN205361953U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-06 | 宋金梅 | Automatically cleaning roller picker screen tray subassembly |
| CN107457174A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-12 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | A kind of disc screen for sieving house refuse |
| CN206935783U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-30 | 天津时代天成环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screening surface screen tray linear arrangement of disk screening machine |
| CN107685068A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-13 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | A kind of sorting equipment and process of burning city domestic garbage before processing |
| EP3311930A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-25 | Rentec NV | Screening device comprising a set of anti-clogging elements |
| CN209139107U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-07-23 | 中山斯瑞德环保科技有限公司 | A kind of antiwind riddle |
-
2018
- 2018-09-14 CN CN201811073038.6A patent/CN109078826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85105485A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-01-14 | 美商贝洛公司 | Prevent the device that disc screen stops up |
| DE19952005A1 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-05-10 | Eurec Technology Gmbh Entsorgu | Star/plate screen arrangement for e.g. refuse separation has spacer sleeves of double conical/double truncated cone-shape to position tool and end plates |
| CN103240221A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-14 | 许昌金科建筑清运有限公司 | Soil separation device for building waste |
| EP2926915A1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-07 | Promeco Energy & Plants SRL | Screen with disk rollers |
| CN203972276U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 石家庄功倍重型机械有限公司 | Integrated material scraping plate |
| CN205361953U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-06 | 宋金梅 | Automatically cleaning roller picker screen tray subassembly |
| EP3311930A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-25 | Rentec NV | Screening device comprising a set of anti-clogging elements |
| CN206935783U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-30 | 天津时代天成环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screening surface screen tray linear arrangement of disk screening machine |
| CN107457174A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-12 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | A kind of disc screen for sieving house refuse |
| CN107685068A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-13 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | A kind of sorting equipment and process of burning city domestic garbage before processing |
| CN209139107U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-07-23 | 中山斯瑞德环保科技有限公司 | A kind of antiwind riddle |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112295886A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 意柯斯达格林股份责任有限公司 | Disc screen for separating solid material |
| US11351573B2 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2022-06-07 | Ecostargreen S.R.L. | Disc screen for separating solid materials |
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