CN109078750A - A kind of magnetic filter - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109078750A
CN109078750A CN201811007589.2A CN201811007589A CN109078750A CN 109078750 A CN109078750 A CN 109078750A CN 201811007589 A CN201811007589 A CN 201811007589A CN 109078750 A CN109078750 A CN 109078750A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
motor
magnetic
pedestal
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811007589.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811007589.2A priority Critical patent/CN109078750A/en
Publication of CN109078750A publication Critical patent/CN109078750A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetic filters, including pedestal, organism is fixedly installed in the pedestal top, described body one end offers feed inlet, the body other end offers the first discharge port, the internal body offers feeding pipe in feed inlet side, the pedestal is fixedly installed fixed block in body side, the pedestal is fixedly installed first motor by fixed block, one end of the first motor passes through body and is set to internal body, the internal body is being fixedly installed conducting block close to first motor side, the conducting block is fixedly installed positive slot in the side far from first motor, the conducting block is fixedly installed cathode slot in positive slot side, the conducting block center offers circular hole.The magnetic filter by the discontinuous energization of electromagnet, can make the iron powder of magnetic roll adsorption be easier to clear up, and the adsorption capacity of electromagnetism roller is stronger.

Description

A kind of magnetic filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter plant technical field, specially a kind of magnetic filter.
Background technique
Can all there be iron powder to fall into solution during chemical degreasing, scrub, electrolytic degreasing, because particle is tiny usually It diffuses and is not easy in the solution, it is necessary to carry out removing iron with a magnetic filter.
Existing magnetic filter has the disadvantage that
1, the magnetic roll of existing magnetic filter is mostly permanent magnet, and magnetic roll is caused to have the iron powder adsorption ability among raw material Limit, cannot be clean by the iron powder adsorption among raw material, affects the quality of raw material, and iron powder is adsorbed on always magnetic force roller surface, It cannot timely be cleaned out when clearing up iron powder, be easy to cause the blocking of filter interior in use for some time, dismantle Cleaning needs to waste a large amount of time, reduces working efficiency.
2, existing magnetic filter from magnetic roll after peeling off iron powder, and iron powder, which is appointed, to be so magnetic, a large amount of iron powder It will accumulate in together, iron powder can not be cleaned out by pipeline from internal body, cause to be blocked inside discharge pipe by iron powder, after Continuous iron powder can not continue to be discharged, and weaken the magnetic force of magnetic roll absorption iron powder, cause the iron powder among raw material that can not remove, mistake Contain iron powder in the raw material filtered, needs to filter again, increase the amount of labour.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetic filters, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of magnetic filter, including pedestal, the bottom Organism is fixedly installed in seat top, and described body one end offers feed inlet, and the body other end offers the first discharge port, The internal body offers feeding pipe in feed inlet side, and the pedestal is fixedly installed fixed block in body side, institute It states pedestal and first motor is fixedly installed by fixed block, one end of the first motor passes through body and is set to internal body, The internal body is being fixedly installed conducting block close to first motor side, and the conducting block is in the side far from first motor It is fixedly installed positive slot, the conducting block is fixedly installed cathode slot in positive slot side, and the conducting block center offers Circular hole, one end of the first motor pass through circular hole and are movably set with magnetic roll far from the side of first motor in conducting block, institute The input terminal of the output end and magnetic roll of stating first motor is sequentially connected, if four sides are fixedly uniformly arranged with inside the magnetic roll Dry electromagnet, the magnetic roll are fixedly installed the first contact block close to the side of conducting block, and the electromagnet is contacted with first Block is electrically connected, and the magnetic roll side is fixedly installed the second contact block in the first contact block side, the electromagnet and the Two contact blocks are electrically connected, and the body lower end offers the second discharge port, and the internal body is solid in the first discharge port bottom end Surely it is provided with the first fixed bracket, the body is fixedly installed the second fixed bracket, the machine in one end far from feed inlet Body is fixedly installed conveyer belt by the first fixed bracket and the second fixed bracket, and the internal body bottom end is below conveyer belt It is fixedly installed the second motor, the output end of second motor and the input terminal of conveyer belt are sequentially connected with belt.
Further, body top side offers the first groove, and the body is by the first groove in conveying pipeline Road internal activity is provided with valve.
Further, the body offers second above the one end of conveyer belt far from the first discharge port in inner tip Groove, the body are fixedly installed third motor by the second groove.
Further, the lower end of the third motor is fixedly installed clean disk, the output end of the third motor and clear Sweep the input terminal transmission connection of disk.
Further, the pedestal top offers third groove below the second discharge port, and the pedestal is recessed in third Slot internal activity is provided with the first collecting box.
Further, the pedestal top offers the 4th groove below the one end of conveyer belt far from magnetic roll, described Pedestal is movably set with the second collecting box in the 4th inside grooves.
Further, the electromagnet is uniformly and fixedly arranged at four side of magnetic roll, and the electromagnet is at least three.
Further, the body is fixedly installed feed pipe in feed inlet side.
Further, the internal body is fixedly installed scraper plate by the first fixed bracket.
Further, the scraper plate is fixedly installed rubber pad in one end close to magnetic roll.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the magnetic filter is entered by the raw material for needing to filter by feed inlet, and raw material reaches magnetic roll by feeding pipe Lower end, first motor drive magnetic roll rotation, and in magnetic roll rotation process, the first contact block of magnetic roll side and second is connect Contact block slides in positive slot and cathode slot, and electromagnet is made to be powered, and electromagnet generation magnetic force is stronger than permanent magnet, makes among raw material Iron powder is easier to be adsorbed, and when electromagnet is turned to close to the first discharge port side, the first contact block and the second contact block exist It is skidded off in positive slot and cathode slot, electromagnet loses magnetic force, makes the iron powder for being adsorbed on magnetic force roller surface be easier to fall off, by scraping Plate scrapes the iron powder of magnetic force roller surface, does not have to timing and clears up inside, improves work efficiency.
2, the magnetic filter drives conveyer belt movement, the second collecting box that conveyer belt transports iron powder by the second motor Iron powder is swept by the motor-driven clean disk of third and is fallen among the second collecting box by top, the original after magnetic roll adsorbs Material is flowed among the first collecting box by the second discharge port, prevents iron powder from blocking in discharge port, iron powder is discharged constantly, It can effectively prevent because the case where iron powder causes magnetic force to be deteriorated can not be discharged, improve work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is magnetic roll schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is magnetic roll side schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is conducting block side schematic view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal, 2, body, 3, feed inlet, the 4, first discharge port, 5, feeding pipe, 6, fixed block, the 7, first electricity Machine, 8, conducting block, 9, positive slot, 10, cathode slot, 11, circular hole, 12, magnetic roll, 13, electromagnet, the 14, first contact block, 15, Second contact block, the 16, second discharge port, the 17, first fixed bracket, the 18, second fixed bracket, 19, conveyer belt, the 20, second electricity Machine, the 21, first groove, 22, valve, the 23, second groove, 24, third motor, 25, clean disk, 26, third groove, 27, first Collecting box, the 28, the 4th groove, the 29, second collecting box, 30, feed pipe, 31, scraper plate, 32, rubber pad.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of magnetic filter, including pedestal 1,1 top of pedestal Organism 2 is fixedly installed, 2 one end of body offers feed inlet 3, feeds by feed inlet 3, and 2 other end of body offers first Discharge port 4 offers feeding pipe 5 in 3 side of feed inlet inside body 2, for transporting by the first discharge port 4 discharge iron powder Defeated raw material, pedestal 1 are fixedly installed fixed block 6 in 2 side of body, and pedestal 1 is fixedly installed first motor 7 by fixed block 6, Magnetic roll 12 is driven to be driven, one end of first motor 7 passes through body 2 and is set to inside body 2, close to first inside body 2 7 side of motor is fixedly installed conducting block 8, and for the energization of electromagnet 13, conducting block 8 is solid in the side far from first motor 7 Surely it is provided with positive slot 9, conducting block 8 is fixedly installed cathode slot 10 in positive 9 side of slot, and 8 center of conducting block offers circular hole 11, one end of first motor 7 passes through circular hole 11 and is movably set with magnetic roll 12 far from the side of first motor 7 in conducting block 8, uses In absorption iron powder, the output end of first motor 7 and the input terminal of magnetic roll 12 are sequentially connected, and 12 inside of magnetic roll, four sides are uniformly solid Surely several electromagnet 13 are provided with, magnetic roll 12 is fixedly installed the first contact block 14, electromagnet 13 close to the side of conducting block 8 It being electrically connected with the first contact block 14,12 side of magnetic roll is fixedly installed the second contact block 15 in 14 side of the first contact block, Electromagnet 13 and the second contact block 15 are electrically connected, and so that electromagnet 13 is powered with the first contact block 14 and the second contact block 15, machine 2 lower end of body offers the second discharge port 16, for the raw material by filtering to be discharged, consolidates inside body 2 in 4 bottom end of the first discharge port Surely it is provided with the first fixed bracket 17, body 2 is fixedly installed the second fixed bracket 18, body 2 in one end far from feed inlet 3 It is fixedly installed conveyer belt 19 by the first fixed bracket 17 and the second fixed bracket 18, for transporting iron powder, 2 inner bottom of body End is fixedly installed the second motor 20, the output end of the second motor 20 and the input terminal skin of conveyer belt 19 below conveyer belt 19 V belt translation connection.
In the present invention, the 2 top side of body offers the first groove 21, and the body 2 is existed by the first groove 21 5 internal activity of feeding pipe is provided with valve 22, for controlling the speed of raw material filtering;.
In the present invention, the body 2 offers above the one end of conveyer belt 19 far from the first discharge port 4 in inner tip Second groove 23, the body 2 are fixedly installed third motor 24 by the second groove 23, for driving clean disk 25 to rotate;.
In the present invention, the lower end of the third motor 24 is fixedly installed clean disk 25, the output of the third motor 24 End and the input terminal of clean disk 25 are sequentially connected, for sweeping the iron powder on 19 surface of lower conveyor belt;
In the present invention, 1 top of pedestal offers third groove 26 below the second discharge port 16, and the pedestal 1 is in third 26 internal activity of groove is provided with the first collecting box 27, for collecting raw material;
In the present invention, 1 top of pedestal offers the 4th groove 28, institute below the one end of conveyer belt 19 far from magnetic roll 12 It states pedestal 1 and 28 internal activity of the 4th groove is provided with the second collecting box 29, for collecting iron powder;
In the present invention, the electromagnet 13 is uniformly and fixedly arranged at 12 4 side of magnetic roll, and the electromagnet 13 is at least three, makes Magnetic roll 13 can locally generate electromagnetic force;
In the present invention, the body 2 is fixedly installed feed pipe 30 in 3 side of feed inlet, facilitates connecting pipe;
In the present invention, scraper plate 31 is fixedly installed by the first fixed bracket 17 inside the body 2, for scraping magnetic roll 12 The iron powder on surface;.
In the present invention, the scraper plate 31 is fixedly installed rubber pad 32 in one end close to magnetic roll 12, prevents scraper plate 31 With contacting firmly for magnetic roll 12;.
Working principle: when using the magnetic filter, the raw material filtered will be needed to enter by feed inlet 3, raw material is logical It crosses feeding pipe 5 and reaches 12 lower end of magnetic roll, first motor 7 drives magnetic roll 12 to rotate, in 12 rotation process of magnetic roll, magnetic The first contact block 14 and the second contact block 15 of 12 side of power roller slide in positive slot 9 and cathode slot 10, keep electromagnet 13 logical Electricity, electromagnet 13 generate magnetic force, by the iron powder adsorption among raw material, when electromagnet 13 is turned to close to 4 side of the first discharge port When, the first contact block 14 and the second contact block 15 skid off in positive slot 9 and cathode slot 10, and electromagnet 13 loses magnetic force, makes to inhale The iron powder for being attached to 12 surface of magnetic roll is easier to fall off, and is scraped the iron powder on 12 surface of magnetic roll by scraper plate 31, the second motor 20 drive conveyer belt 19 to move, and 29 top of the second collecting box that conveyer belt 19 transports iron powder is driven by third motor 24 Clean disk 25, which sweeps iron powder, to be fallen among the second collecting box 29, and the raw material after the absorption of magnetic roll 12 passes through the second discharge port 16 It flows among the first collecting box 27, the ability for making magnetic roll 12 adsorb iron powder is more preferable, and is easy that iron powder is made to fall off, and here it is the magnetic The working principle of power filter.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnetic filter, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: organism (2) are fixedly installed in pedestal (1) top, Described body (2) one end offers feed inlet (3), and body (2) other end offers the first discharge port (4), the body (2) internal to offer feeding pipe (5) in feed inlet (3) side, the pedestal (1) is fixedly installed solid in body (2) side Determine block (6), the pedestal (1) is fixedly installed first motor (7) by fixed block (6), and one end of the first motor (7) is worn It crosses body (2) and is set to body (2) inside, the body (2) is internal to be fixedly installed conduction close to first motor (7) side Block (8), the conducting block (8) are fixedly installed positive slot (9) in the side far from first motor (7), and the conducting block (8) exists Positive slot (9) side is fixedly installed cathode slot (10), and conducting block (8) center offers circular hole (11), first electricity One end of machine (7) passes through circular hole (11) and is movably set with magnetic roll (12) far from the side of first motor (7) in conducting block (8), The output end of the first motor (7) and the input terminal of magnetic roll (12) are sequentially connected, and internal four sides of the magnetic roll (12) are equal Even to be fixedly installed several electromagnet (13), the magnetic roll (12) is fixedly installed first close to the side of conducting block (8) and connects Contact block (14), the electromagnet (13) and the first contact block (14) are electrically connected, and magnetic roll (12) side is in the first contact Block (14) side is fixedly installed the second contact block (15), and the electromagnet (13) and the second contact block (15) are electrically connected, institute It states body (2) lower end to offer the second discharge port (16), the body (2) is internal to be fixedly installed in the first discharge port (4) bottom end There are first fixed bracket (17), the body (2) is fixedly installed the second fixed bracket in one end far from feed inlet (3) (18), the body (2) is fixedly installed conveyer belt (19), institute by first fixed bracket (17) and second fixed bracket (18) State body (2) inner bottom and be fixedly installed the second motor (20) below the conveyer belt (19), second motor (20) it is defeated Outlet and the input terminal of conveyer belt (19) are sequentially connected with belt.
2. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: body (2) the top side offers First groove (21), the body (2) are provided with valve (22) in feeding pipe (5) internal activity by the first groove (21).
3. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body (2) is passing in inner tip Send band (19) far from offering the second groove (23) above the one end of the first discharge port (4), the body (2) passes through the second groove (23) third motor (24) are fixedly installed.
4. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the third motor (24) is fixed It is provided with clean disk (25), the output end of the third motor (24) and the input terminal of clean disk (25) are sequentially connected.
5. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedestal (1) top is in the second discharging It is offered third groove (26) below mouth (16), the pedestal (1) is provided with the first collection in third groove (26) internal activity Case (27).
6. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedestal (1) top is in conveyer belt (19) the 4th groove (28) is offered below one end far from magnetic roll (12), the pedestal (1) is internal in the 4th groove (28) It is movably set with the second collecting box (29).
7. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electromagnet (13) is uniformly fixedly installed In (12) four side of magnetic roll, the electromagnet (13) is at least three.
8. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body (2) is in feed inlet (3) side It is fixedly installed feed pipe (30).
9. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: solid by first inside the body (2) Fixed rack (17) is fixedly installed scraper plate (31).
10. a kind of magnetic filter according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate (31) is close to magnetic roll (12) one end is fixedly installed rubber pad (32).
CN201811007589.2A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of magnetic filter Pending CN109078750A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811007589.2A CN109078750A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of magnetic filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811007589.2A CN109078750A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of magnetic filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109078750A true CN109078750A (en) 2018-12-25

Family

ID=64840319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811007589.2A Pending CN109078750A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of magnetic filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109078750A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109647618A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-19 海南文盛新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of rutile processing unit (plant)
CN112093423A (en) * 2020-11-17 2020-12-18 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) Metal piece conveying equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109647618A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-19 海南文盛新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of rutile processing unit (plant)
CN112093423A (en) * 2020-11-17 2020-12-18 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) Metal piece conveying equipment

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Application publication date: 20181225