CN109078214A - Sputum chlorination equipment and sterilization method for respiratory passage infectious disease patients - Google Patents

Sputum chlorination equipment and sterilization method for respiratory passage infectious disease patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109078214A
CN109078214A CN201811172859.5A CN201811172859A CN109078214A CN 109078214 A CN109078214 A CN 109078214A CN 201811172859 A CN201811172859 A CN 201811172859A CN 109078214 A CN109078214 A CN 109078214A
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China
Prior art keywords
bag body
sack
sputum
thimerosal
chlorination equipment
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CN201811172859.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘伶俐
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811172859.5A priority Critical patent/CN109078214A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases

Abstract

The invention belongs to medical disinfecting apparatus fields, more particularly to a kind of sputum chlorination equipment and sterilization method for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, chlorination equipment includes bag body, the bag body has sack and bag body, the sack of the bag body is sealed by closing device, is separated into thimerosal filling part and sputum collecting portion by openable sealing element inside the bag body of the bag body.Chlorination equipment of the invention and its matched sterilization method can allow patient inside and outside hospital convenient to use, bacterium in the sputums of respiratory passage infectious disease patients such as effective detuberculization, it is particularly suitable for the disinfection of mycobacterium tuberculosis in tuberculosis patient sputum, the routes of infection can be effectively cut off, the infectious rate of pulmonary tuberculosis disease is reduced;And the device is not needed by sting device, is opened the bag body equipped with thimerosal by way of tearing or squeezing, there is no the risk that sting device stabs patient, universality is high.

Description

Sputum chlorination equipment and sterilization method for respiratory passage infectious disease patients
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical disinfecting apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of sputum disinfection for respiratory passage infectious disease patients Device and sterilization method.
Background technique
Respiratory infectious disease refers to that pathogen is invaded from respiratory tract infection such as the nasal cavities, throat, trachea and bronchus of human body Caused by infectious disease, tuberculosis is common one of respiratory infectious disease.Mycobacterium tuberculosis dry subcutaneous nodule, It can survive 8-10 days in droplet, bacillus tubercle cell wall contains a large amount of lipids, and it is stronger to thimerosal resistance, according to 2015 editions " doctors Treat disinfecting Practice guidelines " in point out mycobacterium tuberculosis should use high-medium efficient thimerosal sterilize, the day of lunger spits Phlegm frequency is 4.56 times, has 25.3% patient to think the sputum of lunger without infectiousness, place of 40.1% patient to sputum It sets and holds passive passive attitude, wherein there is 17.9% patient to spit everywhere, the proportion highest in the investigation of sputum processing mode.This Show that patient is also very low to the ratio for consciously taking safeguard measure, the sputum containing tubercle bacillus is exposed to the machine in external environment Can be very big, the chance for causing surrounding population and Close contacts to be infected increases.
Currently, the country is to place thimerosal in Sputum cup to the processing of inpatient sputum, covers and place after a certain period of time Sewer is poured into, or allows patient to spit sputum and sets centralized burning on paper handkerchief, conventional method, which exists, sterilizes not convenient, disinfecting time Long problem, patient is even more to lack effective sputum chlorination equipment outside institute, and security risk is big.To solve the above-mentioned problems, we Develop a kind of sputum chlorination equipment suitable for respiratory passage infectious disease patients such as tuberculosis, including outer bag, inner bag, closing device And sting device, inner bag are located inside outer bag, the sack of inner bag is fixed on the inner wall of external bag opening side, is filled with and is disappeared in inner bag Venom;Closing device is mounted on outer bag inner wall, and closing device includes the sealed piece for being symmetrically mounted on outer bag inner wall two sides, is punctured Device is mounted on inside external bag opening, and sting device can puncture inner bag after two sealed pieces are bonded;Outside external bag opening Portion, which is equipped with, wears connection road, wears the cinch cord for connecting and wearing in road and being connected to and can tighten external bag opening.The device can allow in hospital Outer patient is convenient to use, and bacterium in the sputum of the respiratory passage infectious disease patients such as effective detuberculization is particularly suitable for tuberculosis The disinfection of mycobacterium tuberculosis in patient's sputum can effectively cut off the routes of infection, reduce the infectious rate of pulmonary tuberculosis disease.But The device need to puncture inner bag by sting device, and in actual application, some impetuous patients may be by outer bag one With puncturing, patient is even stabbed, it is therefore necessary to improve to the device, reduces the risk for stabbing patient to mention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sputum chlorination equipments and sterilization method for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, and the device is not It needs by sting device, is opened the thimerosal filling part equipped with thimerosal by way of tearing or squeezing, there is no wear Thorn device stabs the risk of patient, and universality is high.
A kind of sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients provided by the invention, including bag body, the bag body With sack and bag body, the sack of the bag body is sealed by closing device, by openable inside the bag body of the bag body Sealing element is separated into thimerosal filling part and sputum collecting portion, and when sealing element sealing, the thimerosal filling part is closed Space, when sealing element is opened, the thimerosal filling part is connected to the sputum collecting portion;The thimerosal filling part is equipped with The implementation of port that can be sealed, is also filled with thimerosal in the thimerosal filling part, the sputum collecting portion also with the bag body Sack connection;Position corresponding with the sealing element is provided at least one and tears component on the lateral wall of the bag body.
Preferably, the above-mentioned sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, the sealing element are to utilize plastic packaging side The double-layer seal item that formula is formed;
Alternatively, the sealing element is formed by that can match fastening bag body recessed bar and bag body raised line, the bag body recessed bar is mounted on On one of medial surface of the bag body bag body, the bag body raised line is mounted in the bag body bag body and the bag body recessed bar On opposite medial surface.
Preferably, the above-mentioned sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, the closing device include that setting exists Sack recessed bar on the inside of sack and the sack raised line fastened is matched with the sack recessed bar;
Alternatively, the closing device is the double-sided adhesive for posting release paper that the bag body sack inner sidewall is arranged in.
Preferably, the above-mentioned sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, the closing device further includes being used for The slider of zipper fastener that the sack recessed bar is connected with the sack raised line.
Preferably, the above-mentioned sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, the bag body sack are located at the envelope It is sealed above mouth device by plastic packaging mode, forms sealing strip.
Preferably, the above-mentioned sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, the bag body sack side edge are located at Gap is offered between the sealing strip and the closing device.
Preferably, the above-mentioned sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients is set on the bag body sack lateral wall It is equipped with circular passage, is worn in the circular passage and is connected to drawstring, and two ends of the drawstring are exposed to outside the circular passage Portion.
Preferably, the above-mentioned sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, the thimerosal are commercially available containing chlorine Thimerosal, and the loading of thimerosal is 10-20ml in thimerosal filling part.
Disappeared the present invention also provides a kind of using the sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients Poison method, open bag body sack closing device, by sputum spit into or sputum collecting portion in, then by the sealing of bag body sack Device is closed, and bag body sack is sealed, and is opened sealing element, is connected to thimerosal filling part with sputum collecting portion, and make thimerosal It mixes, carries out disinfection with sputum, disinfection is completed within 30min.
Compared with prior art, provided by the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients and disinfection side Method has the advantages that
The present invention is improved for the sputum chlorination equipment structure of earlier application, is eliminated sting device, is also eliminated The setting structure of inner bag and outer bag, and be changed to " be separated into thimerosal filling by openable sealing element inside the bag body of bag body Portion and sputum collecting portion ", when sealing element sealing, the thimerosal filling part is closed space, when sealing element is opened, institute Thimerosal filling part is stated to be connected to the sputum collecting portion.When production of the invention is sold, sealing element is sealing, disinfection Liquid filling part is filled with thimerosal, is the space of a relative closure, and thimerosal filling part is not connected to sputum collecting portion, phlegm Liquid collection portion is only connected to the sack of bag body;When using product of the invention, sack is opened, patient spits into sputum collecting portion Then phlegm seals sack using closing device, manpower, which is opened sealing element or firmly squeezed by manpower to sealing element direction, to disappear Liquid in venom filling part, forces sealing element to be opened, and is connected to thimerosal filling part with the sputum collecting portion, at this time thimerosal It mixes, carries out disinfection with sputum, disposable convenient, which does not need by sting device, will by way of tearing Bag body equipped with thimerosal is opened, and there is no the risk that sting device stabs patient, universality is high.
Based on the effect of above-mentioned each component, can carry out disinfection operation immediately after patient spits, easy to use, and be not easy dirt Contaminate environment.Chlorination equipment of the invention can allow patient's economy inside and outside hospital, convenient to use, the respiratory tracts such as effective detuberculization Bacterium in the sputum of patients with infectious diseases is particularly suitable for the disinfection of mycobacterium tuberculosis in tuberculosis patient sputum, can effectively cut The disconnected routes of infection, reduce the infectious rate of pulmonary tuberculosis disease.
Sterilized compliance test result: the thimerosal concentration held in inner bag is 2000mg/L chlorine-containing disinfection liquid, is mixed with sputum Disinfection is completed within 30min afterwards, total number of bacteria is respectively less than 5CFU/cm in sputum after disinfection2
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients;
Fig. 2 is second structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients;
Fig. 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients;
Fig. 4 is four kind structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients;
Fig. 5 is five kind structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients.
Description of symbols: 1. bag bodies, 2. thimerosal filling parts, 21. implementation of port, 3. sputum collecting portions, 4. tear component, 5. double-layer seal item, 51. bags of body recessed bars, 52. bags of body raised lines, 6. sack recessed bars, 61. sack raised lines, 62. double-sided adhesives, 63. zippers Head, 7. sealing strips, 8. gap, 9. circular passages, 91. drawstrings.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
A kind of sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, it is specific as shown in Figs. 1-5, including bag body 1, bag body 1 has sack and bag body, and the sack of bag body 1 can be sealed by closing device, passes through openable sealing inside the bag body of bag body 1 Part is separated into thimerosal filling part 2 and sputum collecting portion 3, and when sealing element sealing, thimerosal filling part 2 is closed space, When sealing element is opened, thimerosal filling part 2 is connected to sputum collecting portion 3;Thimerosal filling part 2 is equipped with the filling liquid that can be sealed Mouthfuls 21, thimerosal is also filled in thimerosal filling part 2, and in thimerosal filling part 2 before filling thimerosal, implementation of port 21 is to beat It opens, after being filled with thimerosal, implementation of port 21 is sealed by sealing machine, and implementation of port 21 does not just open after sealing, sputum Collection portion 3 is also connected to the sack of bag body 1.Position corresponding with sealing element is provided at least one on the lateral wall of bag body 1 Component 4 is torn, tearing component 4 is opposite with the position of sealing element, and tears the outside that bag body 1 is arranged in component 4, sealing element setting It is shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4 in the inside of bag body 1, sealing element is opened by pulling tearing component 4 to tear, thimerosal is filled Portion 2 is connected to sputum collecting portion 3.Component 4 is torn to be plastic tape, tear rope, flexible material pull ring or be and above three portion Part has the other component of identical functions.
Preferably, the quantity for tearing component 4 is 2, and is symmetrically distributed on 1 liang of lateral wall of bag body, by away from bag The direction of body 1, which pulls, tears component 4, and sealing element is opened.
When production of the invention is sold, sealing element is sealing, and thimerosal filling part 2 is filled with thimerosal, and disappears Venom filling part 2 is not connected to sputum collecting portion 3, and sputum collecting portion 3 is only connected to the sack of bag body 1;Use production of the invention When product, sack is opened, patient spits into sputum collecting portion 3, then seals sack using closing device, and manpower opens sealing element Or liquid in thimerosal filling part 2 is firmly squeezed to sealing element direction by manpower, it forces sealing element to be opened, fills out thimerosal It fills portion 2 to be connected to sputum collecting portion 3, thimerosal is mixed with sputum at this time, is carried out disinfection, and disposable convenient, the device is not It needs by sting device, is opened the bag body equipped with thimerosal by way of tearing, there is no sting devices to stab patient Risk, universality is high.
It should be noted that bag body 1 can be it is transparent can also be opaque, it is transparent then convenient for observation, it is opaque, reduce The risk that thimerosal decomposes in light, extends the shelf life, and manufacturer selects transparent or opaque according to the actual situation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, there are two types of the structures of sealing element: the first is as follows: sealing element is in the way of plastic packaging The sealing part that the bag body of bag body 1 is put into plastic packaging machine is carried out plastic packaging by the double-layer seal item 5 of formation, to form double-layer seal item 5, Plastic packaging machine 5min is preheated before plastic packaging, the temperature for adjusting plastic packaging machine is plastic packaging speed 7-10s between 200-230 DEG C, what plastic packaging was formed The length of double-layer seal item is 6-8mm, and the double-layer seal item which forms can will be sterilized in the case where not pressurizeed by the external world Liquid filling part 2 is sealed to enclosure space, when manpower firmly tears 1 two sides of bag body towards 1 outside direction of bag body, then double-layer seal Item can be opened, and be connected to thimerosal filling part 2 with sputum collecting portion 3, test by 500 times, be able to achieve the function;Sealing Part is the double-layer seal item 5 formed in the way of plastic packaging, and double-layer seal item 5 is obliquely installed along bag body 1, is longitudinally disposed or lateral Setting is arranged to curved shape in the case where technical conditions meet, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5;Double-layer seal item 5 can also To be spliced by the wide portion of width 3-5mm and the narrow portion of width 1-2mm, as shown in figure 4, opening double-layer seal from narrow portion position Difficulty is low.
Second as follows: referring to Fig. 3, sealing element is formed by that can match fastening bag body recessed bar 51 and bag body raised line 52, bag body Recessed bar 51 is mounted on one of medial surface of 1 bag of body of bag body, and bag body raised line 52 is mounted in 1 bag of body of bag body and bag body recessed bar On 51 opposite medial surfaces, when bag body recessed bar 51 and bag body raised line 52 fasten, it is empty that thimerosal filling part 2 can be sealed to closing Between, when manpower firmly tears 1 two sides of bag body towards 1 outside direction of bag body, bag body recessed bar 51 and bag body raised line 52 are separated, and make to disappear Venom filling part 2 is connected to sputum collecting portion 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, there are three types of the structures of closing device: the first is as follows: referring to Fig. 2, closing device packet It includes the sack recessed bar 6 being arranged on the inside of 1 sack of bag body and matches the sack raised line 61 fastened, sack recessed bar 6 with sack recessed bar 6 It is arranged on a medial surface of 1 sack of bag body, the opposite with sack recessed bar 6 another of 1 sack of bag body is arranged in sack raised line 61 On one side;The sealing of sack, sack recessed bar 6 and sack raised line are realized by the fastening of sack recessed bar 6 and sack raised line 61 61 opening that sack is implemented separately;
Second is as follows: referring to Fig. 3, closing device be the 1 sack inner sidewall of bag body is set post release paper Double-sided adhesive 62, when use, tear release paper, still in sputum collecting portion 3, after spitting into sputum collecting portion 3, utilize double-sided adhesive 62 seal sack;
The third is as follows: referring to Fig.1, closing device is increased on the basis of the first or second of structure for will The slider of zipper fastener 63 that sack recessed bar 6 and sack raised line 61 connect, by pulling slider of zipper fastener 63 to realize back and forth, sack recessed bar 6 and sack are convex The fastening and opening of item 61, this kind of mode refer to the sealing part of zip mode valve bag
The tightness of sack in order to further increase, to prevent a closing device in production or sales process not enough, 1 sack of bag body is sealed at being located above closing device by plastic packaging mode, when forming the formation sealing strip 7 of sealing strip 7, adjusts plastic packaging The temperature of machine is plastic packaging speed 8-15s between 240-250 DEG C, and the plastic packaging of hot conditions increases sealing intensity;In order to facilitate the envelope Tearing for item 7 is closed, 1 sack side edge of bag body, which is located between sealing strip 7 and closing device, offers gap 8.For the ease of taking Sputum chlorination equipment of the invention is provided with circular passage 9 on sack lateral wall, wears in circular passage 9 and be connected to drawstring 91, and institute Two ends for stating drawstring 91 are exposed to outside the circular passage 9, and two ends of drawstring 91 are tied, and can be made into pull ring, Drawstring 91 can also be extracted out when not used.
It should be noted that Fig. 1 is the first knot of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients Structure schematic diagram, the structure used include the double-layer seal item 5 being obliquely installed, tear the tearing component 4 of rope type and with zipper First 63 closing device etc.;Fig. 2 is that second structure of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients is shown It is intended to, the structure used includes the double-layer seal item 5 of curved shape, the closing device without slider of zipper fastener 63,7 and of sealing strip Gap 8 etc.;Fig. 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients, is adopted Structure includes that sealing element, sack recessed bar 6 and the sack being made of bag body recessed bar 51 and bag body raised line 52 that are laterally arranged is convex The closing device and circular passage 9 and drawstring 91 etc. that item 61 forms;Fig. 4 is the present invention for respiratory passage infectious disease patients 4th kind of structural schematic diagram of sputum chlorination equipment, the structure used include the double-layer seal item 5 being obliquely installed, sack recessed bar 6 closing device, the tearing components 4 of bend plastics belt etc. formed with sack raised line 61;Fig. 5 is that the present invention is passed for respiratory tract Catch an illness patient sputum chlorination equipment the 5th kind of structural schematic diagram, the structure used includes longitudinally disposed double-layer seal item 5, the closing device etc. that sack recessed bar 6 and sack raised line 61 form.
Based on same inventive concept, thimerosal provided by the invention is commercially available chlorine-containing disinfection liquid, and thimerosal is filled The fill volume in portion 2 is 10-30ml, that is, the thimerosal of filling 10-20ml, and the packing volume of thimerosal is less than or equal to disappear The fill volume of venom filling part 2;Chlorine-containing disinfection liquid utilizes dense made of sodium hypochlorite, 84 thimerosals, strong element disinfection tablet etc. Spend the thimerosal of 2000mg/L.
Based on same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a kind of using described for respiratory passage infectious disease patients The method that sputum chlorination equipment carries out disinfection, open 1 sack of bag body closing device, by sputum spit into or sputum collecting portion 3 in, Then the closing device of 1 sack of bag body is closed, i.e., 1 sack of bag body is sealed, then opens sealing element, make thimerosal filling part 2 are connected to sputum collecting portion 3, and mix thimerosal with sputum, carry out disinfection, and disinfection is completed within 30min.
Disinfection Effect verifying:
The raw material such as proper amount of disinfectant are added into purified water, the manufactured product with disinfection is packed into the present invention In the inner bag of device, it is suitable for human body sputum and sterilizes.According to pointing out tuberculosis point in 2015 editions " health care disinfection Practice guidelines " Branch bacillus should use high-medium efficient thimerosal to sterilize.
To reach Quick disinfection effect, the thimerosal A that the present invention prepares is that concentration is 2000mg/L chlorine-containing disinfection liquid, specifically Preparation method is as follows: (main ingredient is trichloroisocyanuric acid sodium, the strong limited public affairs of element medical sci-tech in Beijing to strong element disinfection tablet Department) 2000mg (10 disinfection tablets)+purified water 1L (purified water is industrial water) sufficiently dissolution, obtain thimerosal.The present invention matches The thimerosal B of system is that concentration is 2000mg/L chlorine-containing disinfection liquid, and specific preparation method is as follows: commercially available liquor natrii hypochloritis 2000mg + purified water 1L (purified water is industrial water) sufficiently dissolves, and obtains thimerosal.
Experimental group A: taking prepared antiseptic solution A 15ml to be put into the inner bag of apparatus of the present invention, while filling to the present invention The sputum bacteria positive sample of 2ml is added in the outer bag set, according to above-mentioned " a kind of that the sputum for respiratory passage infectious disease patients is utilized to disappear The method that malicious device carries out disinfection " carries out disinfection to sputum with thimerosal, acts on 30min, 1h, 2h, 6h observation after mixing respectively High-effective disinfecting liquid sterilization effect.50 parallel laboratory tests are made altogether.
Sterilizing rate foundation Ministry of Public Health's version " hospital disinfection sanitary standard " in 2012, i.e. sterilizing rate=(bacterium is total before sterilizing Total number of bacteria after number-disinfection)/sterilize preceding total number of bacteria × 100%;When total number of bacteria is no more than 5CFU/cm2When for qualification.Knot Fruit shows that total number of bacteria is respectively less than 5CFU/cm in the sputum of interior all parallel laboratory tests in 30-60min2, complete disinfection.
Experimental group B: taking prepared antiseptic solution B 10ml to be put into the inner bag of apparatus of the present invention, remaining operation is the same as experiment Group A.The results show that total number of bacteria is respectively less than 5CFU/cm in the sputum of all parallel laboratory tests when 30min2, complete disinfection and make With.
Experimental group C: the sputum bacteria positive sample of 4ml is added into the outer bag of apparatus of the present invention, takes prepared antiseptic solution A 20ml is put into the inner bag of apparatus of the present invention, remaining operation is the same as experimental group A.The results show that when 30min all parallel laboratory tests phlegm Total number of bacteria is respectively less than 5CFU/cm in liquid2, complete disinfection.Above-mentioned data, using the device of the invention and thimerosal into When row sputum sterilizes, Disinfection Effect is good within 30min.
It should be noted that then used component is existing commercially available components as not specified in above-described embodiment, Due to not being related to inventive point, therefore the structure of these existing components is not described in detail.
It should be noted that involved in the present invention when numberical range, it is thus understood that two endpoints of each numberical range with And any one numerical value can be selected between two endpoints, since the step method of use is identical as embodiment, go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married in order to prevent It states, the present invention describes preferred embodiment., but technology people in the art although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described Member is once know basic creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So appended right It is required that being intended to be construed to includes preferred embodiment and all change and modification for falling into the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of sputum chlorination equipment for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that including bag body (1), the bag body (1) there is sack and bag body, the sack of the bag body (1) is sealed by openable closing device, the bag body of the bag body (1) Inside is separated into thimerosal filling part (2) and sputum collecting portion (3) by openable sealing element, when sealing element sealing, institute Stating thimerosal filling part (2) is closed space, and when sealing element is opened, the thimerosal filling part (2) and the sputum are received Collection portion (3) connection;The thimerosal filling part (2) is equipped with the implementation of port (21) that can be sealed, and the thimerosal filling part (2) is interior It is also filled with thimerosal, the sputum collecting portion (3) is also connected to the sack of the bag body (1);The lateral wall of the bag body (1) Upper position corresponding with the sealing element is provided at least one and tears component (4).
2. the sputum chlorination equipment according to claim 1 for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that described close Sealing is the double-layer seal item (5) formed in the way of plastic packaging;
Alternatively, the sealing element is formed by that can match fastening bag body recessed bar (51) and bag body raised line (52), the bag body recessed bar (51) it is mounted on one of medial surface of the bag body (1) bag body, the bag body raised line (52) is mounted on the bag body (1) In bag body and on the opposite medial surface of the bag body recessed bar (51).
3. the sputum chlorination equipment according to claim 1 or 2 for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that institute Stating closing device includes the sack recessed bar (6) being arranged on the inside of sack and the sack that fastening is matched with the sack recessed bar (6) Raised line (61);
Alternatively, the closing device is the double-sided adhesive (62) that posts release paper of the setting in the bag body (1) sack inner sidewall.
4. the sputum chlorination equipment according to claim 3 for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that the envelope Mouth device further includes the slider of zipper fastener (63) for connecting the sack recessed bar (6) and the sack raised line (61).
5. the sputum chlorination equipment according to claim 3 for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that the bag Body (1) sack is sealed at being located above the closing device by plastic packaging mode, is formed sealing strip (7).
6. the sputum chlorination equipment according to claim 5 for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that the bag Body (1) sack side edge, which is located between the sealing strip (7) and the closing device, offers gap (8).
7. the sputum chlorination equipment according to claim 1 or 2 for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that institute It states and is provided with circular passage (9) on bag body (1) sack lateral wall, worn in the circular passage (9) and be connected to drawstring (91), and is described It is external that two ends of drawstring (91) are exposed to the circular passage (9).
8. the sputum chlorination equipment according to claim 1 for respiratory passage infectious disease patients, which is characterized in that described to disappear Venom is commercially available chlorine-containing disinfection liquid, and the loading of thimerosal filling part (2) interior thimerosal is 10-20ml.
9. a kind of utilize the side to carry out disinfection for the sputum chlorination equipment of respiratory passage infectious disease patients described in claim 1 Method, which is characterized in that the closing device for opening bag body (1) sack spits into sputum in sputum collecting portion (3), then by bag body (1) closing device of sack is closed, and bag body (1) sack is sealed, and opens sealing element, receives thimerosal filling part (2) and sputum Collection portion (3) connection, and mix thimerosal with sputum, it carries out disinfection, disinfection is completed within 30min.
CN201811172859.5A 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 Sputum chlorination equipment and sterilization method for respiratory passage infectious disease patients Pending CN109078214A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111558070A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-21 连云港佑源医药设备制造有限公司 Operation anesthesia needle catheter seals up and deposits disinfection processing apparatus

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JP2005335760A (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-08 Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd Packaging body comprising multiple chambered container
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