CN109077799A - Elastic hoe scaler - Google Patents

Elastic hoe scaler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109077799A
CN109077799A CN201810949473.4A CN201810949473A CN109077799A CN 109077799 A CN109077799 A CN 109077799A CN 201810949473 A CN201810949473 A CN 201810949473A CN 109077799 A CN109077799 A CN 109077799A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter hub
handle
hoe scaler
elastic
connect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810949473.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建国
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810949473.4A priority Critical patent/CN109077799A/en
Publication of CN109077799A publication Critical patent/CN109077799A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1492Probes or electrodes therefor having a flexible, catheter-like structure, e.g. for heart ablation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00982Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body combined with or comprising means for visual or photographic inspections inside the body, e.g. endoscopes

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of elasticity hoe scaler, including cutter hub, the cutter hub are elastic cutter hub, the top of the cutter hub is insulation.Elasticity hoe scaler provided by the invention, cutter hub bent can be bent, therefore can adjust cut direction, and the scope of application is wider.

Description

Elastic hoe scaler
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially a kind of elastic hoe scaler.
Background technique
Hoe scaler is primarily used for cooperating under scope high-frequency electrical to mucous membrane, and (for example gastric mucosa, Colon and rectum mucous membrane, esophagus are glutinous Film) lesion excision a kind of Medical Devices, as shown in Figure 1, being a kind of common hoe scaler, including cutter hub 11, casing 12 and hand Handle 13, casing is provided on handle, on handle by the tight lock of turncap 16 can be along the sliding part 14 of handle sliding, casing Seal wire is installed, one end of seal wire is connect with cutter hub, and the other end is connect with sliding part, electrode 15 is also equipped on sliding part, electricity Pole is connect with seal wire.In use, finding mucosa infection tissue in Microendoscopic, hoe scaler is inserted into lesion in the following, passing through height Frequency electroblation submucous tissue, and then cut off lesion.
The hoe scaler of this structure, since cutter hub bent can not be bent, can not adjust cutting side when mobile cutter hub To using being subject to certain restrictions.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of elastic hoe scalers, to solve the above problem.
The technical scheme is that a kind of elasticity hoe scaler, including cutter hub, the cutter hub are elastic cutter hub, the knife The top of body is insulation.
Optionally, the cutter hub is to insulate close to the top position.
Optionally, the top shape of the cutter hub is inverted U-shaped, inverted V-shaped or half elliptic.
Optionally, the top diameter of the cutter hub is greater than the diameter of cutter hub.
Optionally, the shape of the cutter hub is sheet, filiform, rod-shaped, helical form or annular shape.
Optionally, the length of the cutter hub is adjustable.
Optionally, the elastic hoe scaler further includes casing and handle, and described sleeve pipe is tightly locked on handle by turncap, Be provided with the sliding part that can be slided along handle on the handle, seal wire is installed in described sleeve pipe, one end of the seal wire with Cutter hub connection, the other end are connect with the sliding part, electrode are also equipped on the sliding part, the electrode is connect with seal wire.
Optionally, the elastic hoe scaler further includes casing, handle, fixing piece, and one end of the handle and fixing piece connect It connects, the other end is provided with finger ring;The fixing piece is connect with the handle by limiting device;The limiting device includes first Fixed block, the second fixed block and clamping block, first fixed block are fixed on the handle, and second fixed block is fixed on On the fixing piece, there is interval between first fixed block and second fixed block, the interval is more than or equal to the knife The length of body;Be respectively set on first fixed block and the second fixed block it is fluted, be provided on the clamping block with it is described The protrusion of groove cooperation, the protrusion card is in the groove;It is additionally provided with sliding block on the handle, is connected on the fixing piece There is casing, seal wire is installed on the sliding block, the seal wire is located in described sleeve pipe and passes through the handle and fixing piece;It is described One end that seal wire is not connected with the slide block is connect with the cutter hub;Electrode, the electricity are also equipped on the sliding block or handle Pole is connect with the seal wire.
Elasticity hoe scaler provided by the invention, cutter hub bent can be bent, therefore can adjust cut direction, and the scope of application is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of existing hoe scaler;
Fig. 2 is a kind of one of the structural schematic diagram of cutter hub of elastic hoe scaler provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of second structural representation of the cutter hub of elastic hoe scaler provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of one of the structural schematic diagram of elastic hoe scaler provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of second structural representation of elastic hoe scaler provided by the invention;
Wherein, 11, cutter hub;12, casing;13, handle;14, sliding part;15, electrode;16, turncap;18, seal wire;21, Fixing piece;22, finger ring;23, the first fixed block;24, the second fixed block;25, clamping block;27, raised;28, sliding block.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a kind of elastic hoe scalers, and referring to fig. 2, including cutter hub 11, the cutter hub are elasticity Guidewire material production generally can be used in cutter hub, and the top of the cutter hub is insulation, when in use for preventing top position The normal tissue of contact is accidentally cut.When production, the cutter hub is preferably to insulate close to the top position, referring to Fig. 3, Normal tissue is further prevented accidentally to be cut, existing mode can be used in insulation production, for example applies insulated paint, forms insulating layer (position of hatching is beaten in such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), in itself in application, the shape of cutter hub can be sheet, filiform, rod-shaped, helical form Or the shapes such as annular shape certainly can also be by above-mentioned shape cooperation, such as by knife to adapt to mucosa infection tissue of different shapes The top setting of body is spiral, and slabbing or rod-shaped is arranged in bottom end, in this way, when in use, when encountering the obstacle for needing to bypass, Spiral helicine cutter hub top is easier to deform, it is easier to which cut-through object, especially controllable handle are rotationally advancing it, effect More preferably, the top shape of cutter hub can be the shapes such as inverted U-shaped, inverted V-shaped or half elliptic, and diameter is more preferably greater than the straight of cutter hub Diameter, in this way cutter hub and conductor it is top between form the region of easy bending, be easy to change direction when meeting with obstruction, make point of a knife It is top to have convenient for the function of guiding.
Elasticity hoe scaler provided by the invention, cutter hub bent can be bent, therefore can adjust cut direction, and the scope of application is wider.
Embodiment 2, in actual production existing mode can be used the devices such as handle is set, i.e., it is referring to fig. 4, described Elastic hoe scaler further includes casing 12 and handle 13, and by turncap 16, tightly lock is set on the handle described sleeve pipe on handle It is equipped with the sliding part 14 that can be slided along handle, seal wire is installed in described sleeve pipe, one end of the seal wire is connect with cutter hub, separately One end is connect with the sliding part, and electrode 15 is also equipped on the sliding part, and the electrode is connect with seal wire.In the application, Can also use following manner be arranged: on the basis of embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 5, it is described elasticity hoe scaler further include casing 12, Handle 13, fixing piece 21, fixing piece generally use squeezing handle, and one end of the handle is connect with fixing piece, and the other end is provided with finger Ring 22;The fixing piece is connect with the handle by limiting device;The limiting device is solid including the first fixed block 23, second Determine block 24 and clamping block 25, first fixed block is fixed on the handle, and second fixed block is fixed on the fixation On part, there is interval between first fixed block and second fixed block, the interval is generally higher than equal to the cutter hub Entire cutter hub can be placed in casing by length when not used in this way, naturally it is also possible to expose the length of casing for adjusting cutter hub, As the mode for adjusting cutter hub length, certainly, the length of the cutter hub also can be used existing structure and adjust, and does not do and has herein Body limits;Be respectively set on first fixed block and the second fixed block it is fluted, be provided on the clamping block with it is described recessed The protrusion 27 of slot cooperation, the protrusion card is in the groove;It is additionally provided with sliding block 28 on the handle, specific sliding block can be with It is set on handle using existing mode, for example is installed on the handle by sliding slot, set is connected on the fixing piece Pipe 12, seal wire 18 is equipped on the sliding block, and the seal wire is located in described sleeve pipe and passes through the handle and fixing piece;It is described One end that seal wire is not connected with the slide block is connect with the cutter hub;Electrode 15 is also equipped on the sliding block or handle, it is described Electrode is connect with the seal wire.This structure, when needing to release cutter hub, it is only necessary to by clamping block from the first fixed block and second It is removed on fixed block, cutter hub can be released by pulling the second fixed block to be bonded it with the first fixed block, be covered when not needing to release When circle, clamping block is stuck on the first fixed block and the second fixed block, is located at cutter hub in casing, by the first fixed block and institute The interval between the second fixed block is stated, more than or equal to the length of the cutter hub, therefore even if pushes sliding block that can not push away lasso Out.This structure can prevent in actual use, the case where sometimes will appear maloperation: accidentally in advance push away lasso Out, in this way, lasso is easy to meet its hetero-organization when moving, there is the risk for damaging its hetero-organization inner wall.Clamping block, first are consolidated Determining block and the second fixed block can be used plastic production and forms.In addition, seal wire is opposite when this structure can pass through rotating handle Sleeve rotating, and then facilitate operation.
Above-described embodiment is the illustration invented, and it is special should not to describe limitation with the exemplary embodiments of specification and attached drawing The protection scope of economic rights.
The preferred embodiments of the disclosure and embodiment are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but it is of the invention It is not limited to the above embodiment and embodiment can also not take off within the knowledge of those skilled in the art Various changes can be made under the premise of from present inventive concept.In the claims, any reference between parentheses should not be accorded with Number be used as limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of element or step not listed in the claims.Word First, second and the use of third etc. do not indicate any sequence, these words can be construed to title.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of elasticity hoe scaler, including cutter hub (11), which is characterized in that the cutter hub is elastic cutter hub, the top of the cutter hub Point is insulation.
2. a kind of elastic hoe scaler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter hub is close to the top position For insulation.
3. a kind of elastic hoe scaler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top shape of the cutter hub is U Shape, inverted V-shaped or half elliptic.
4. a kind of elastic hoe scaler according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the top diameter of the cutter hub is greater than knife The diameter of body.
5. a kind of elastic hoe scaler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the cutter hub be sheet, filiform, Rod-shaped, helical form or annular shape.
6. a kind of elastic hoe scaler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the cutter hub is adjustable.
7. a kind of elastic hoe scaler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elasticity hoe scaler further include casing and Handle, described sleeve pipe are tightly locked on handle by turncap, and the sliding part that can be slided along handle, institute are provided on the handle It states and seal wire is installed in casing, one end of the seal wire is connect with cutter hub, and the other end is connect with the sliding part, the sliding part On be also equipped with electrode, the electrode is connect with seal wire.
8. a kind of elastic hoe scaler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elasticity hoe scaler further includes casing (12), handle (13), fixing piece (21), one end of the handle are connect with fixing piece, and the other end is provided with finger ring (22);
The fixing piece is connect with the handle by limiting device;
The limiting device includes the first fixed block (23), the second fixed block (24) and clamping block (25), first fixed block It is fixed on the handle, second fixed block is fixed on the fixing piece, and first fixed block is solid with described second Determine have interval between block, the interval is more than or equal to the length of the cutter hub;
It is respectively set fluted on first fixed block and the second fixed block, is provided on the clamping block and matches with the groove The protrusion (27) of conjunction, the protrusion card is in the groove;
It is additionally provided with sliding block (28), is connected on the fixing piece casing (12) on the handle, be equipped with and lead on the sliding block Silk (18), the seal wire are located in described sleeve pipe and pass through the handle and fixing piece;
One end that the seal wire is not connected with the slide block is connect with the cutter hub;
Electrode (15) are also equipped on the sliding block or handle, the electrode is connect with the seal wire.
CN201810949473.4A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Elastic hoe scaler Pending CN109077799A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810949473.4A CN109077799A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Elastic hoe scaler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810949473.4A CN109077799A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Elastic hoe scaler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109077799A true CN109077799A (en) 2018-12-25

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109077799A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1364443A (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-08-21 塞莫-麦德2000责任有限公司 Electrode needle with radio frequency excited metal wire
JP2006095146A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Pentax Corp Snare for endoscope
US20060079873A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2006-04-13 Paul Scopton Endoscopic devices and related methods of use
CN102144932A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-10 王宝根 Endoscopic minimally invasive hoe scaler
KR101491846B1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-02-11 해림씨앤씨 주식회사 Apparatus for endoscopic submucosal dissection
CN204500943U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-07-29 张建国 Flexible mucosa hoe scaler
KR20170121499A (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-11-02 (주) 태웅메디칼 High-frequency treatment device
CN107595381A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-19 张建国 A kind of snare
CN107693110A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 四川大学华西医院 Mucous membrane stripper under a kind of scope
CN210009124U (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-02-04 张建国 Elastic stripping knife

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1364443A (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-08-21 塞莫-麦德2000责任有限公司 Electrode needle with radio frequency excited metal wire
US20060079873A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2006-04-13 Paul Scopton Endoscopic devices and related methods of use
JP2006095146A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Pentax Corp Snare for endoscope
CN102144932A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-10 王宝根 Endoscopic minimally invasive hoe scaler
KR101491846B1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-02-11 해림씨앤씨 주식회사 Apparatus for endoscopic submucosal dissection
CN204500943U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-07-29 张建国 Flexible mucosa hoe scaler
KR20170121499A (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-11-02 (주) 태웅메디칼 High-frequency treatment device
CN107595381A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-19 张建国 A kind of snare
CN107693110A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 四川大学华西医院 Mucous membrane stripper under a kind of scope
CN210009124U (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-02-04 张建国 Elastic stripping knife

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