KR20150106671A - High-frequency treatment device formed insulation - Google Patents
High-frequency treatment device formed insulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150106671A KR20150106671A KR1020140029038A KR20140029038A KR20150106671A KR 20150106671 A KR20150106671 A KR 20150106671A KR 1020140029038 A KR1020140029038 A KR 1020140029038A KR 20140029038 A KR20140029038 A KR 20140029038A KR 20150106671 A KR20150106671 A KR 20150106671A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- high frequency
- frequency treatment
- wire
- insulating member
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
Abstract
The present invention relates to a high frequency treatment apparatus having an insulator for preventing contact between a front surface of a knife and a normal tissue in an energized state during marking for removing and removing lesion tissue. More particularly, And an insulating member is provided on the curvature surface in order to prevent perforation due to contact between the front curvature surface and the normal tissue during the high frequency current application. Removal and removal of lesion tissue by using a knife It is effective to insulate the entire surface of the knife except the part for marking before it is performed, and to prevent a wound due to puncture or harmful damage from the normal tissue.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a high frequency treatment apparatus in which an insulator is formed, and more particularly to a high frequency treatment apparatus in which an insulator is formed to prevent contact between a front surface of a knife and a normal tissue in an energized state during marking for removal and removal of lesion tissue.
Conventionally, an endoscope is inserted into a body in advance, and a treatment tool is inserted into the body through a channel of the endoscope to cut out a living tissue such as a mucous membrane. In such a cut-off treatment, for example, a high frequency treatment tool as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-329944 (Patent Document 1) is used.
The high frequency treatment tool disclosed in
When the operation handle is operated, the operation wire is moved in the axial direction. Through this operating wire, the knife portion is moved from the stored position stored in the flexible tube to the used position protruding out of the flexible tube. In a state in which the knife portion protrudes to the use position outside the flexible tube, a living body tissue contacting the knife portion is energized by applying a high-frequency current to the knife portion.
In the high-frequency wave treatment instrument disclosed in
In addition, Tsuneo Oyama, et al., 6, "Expansion of the EMR Adaptation: Research and Achievement of Techniques for Batch Removal from the Viewpoint of Size", Chuweon Zhang, Aug. 2002, Vol. 37, No. 9, p1155-1161 Patent Document 1) discloses a high-frequency treatment instrument of another configuration.
This high-frequency treatment instrument has a bent portion formed by bending the tip of a knife portion (electrode portion) on the needle. In this high-frequency treatment instrument, the biotissue is hooked up to the bent portion of the knife portion, and the ablation is performed.
Inoue Haruhiro et al., &Quot; Cap Method ", Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Augmentation Endoscopic Selection Method AtoZ, Sep. 2002, Vol. 14, No. 9, p1301-1302 (Non-Patent Document 2) A high frequency treatment instrument is disclosed. This high frequency treatment instrument has a disk-like electrode portion at the tip of a knife portion (electrode portion) on the needle. In this high-frequency treatment instrument, biotissue is hooked up to the electrode portion on the disk, and the ablation is performed.
When such a high-frequency treatment instrument is used to incise a living tissue, bleeding may occur from the incision site during incision. In such a case, the following treatments are performed in each of the above-described high-frequency treatment instruments. First, in the high frequency treatment tool disclosed in
In the high-frequency treatment tool disclosed in the
When the incision of the living tissue is performed using the high-frequency treatment instrument, when the amount of bleeding from the incision site is large, the bleeding point becomes unclear and it is difficult to perform hemostatic treatment. In such a case, it is necessary to clean the bleeding site to clarify the bleeding point. However, in a treatment instrument not having a pumping function, the treatment port must be once recovered from the channel of the endoscope, and the liquid for cleaning should be sent through the channel to clean the bleeding site or replace the cleaning catheter in the channel of the endoscope . Therefore, there is a possibility that the operation is labor-intensive and the time required for high-frequency treatment becomes long.
As in the case of the high-frequency wave treatment device disclosed in
When the knife portion is unstable in this manner, as in the
Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-00113164 discloses a technique in which a high-frequency knife is used, a rod-like portion extending in the axial direction of the flexible sheath is provided in the electrode portion, and the rod- A sliding hole through which the sheath is inserted and retracted in the axial direction of the sheath, and a liquid-feeding opening through which the rod-shaped portion can not enter.
However, such a conventional high-frequency knife has a problem that it is inconvenient for a knife to be formed in a triangular shape and to display a cut portion, and the cut surface can not be scratched cleanly.
In addition, Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-00146478 discloses a technique having the name of EMLA treatment apparatus and EMAR device, which can reduce complications and burden on patients in endoscopic mucosal resection, The sphere and the EMR device are provided with a separating and swelling member so that the separating portion including the lesion portion and the non-inverting portion are peeled and separated by the separating and swelling member to elevate the lesion portion to shorten the operation time .
However, the conventional emulsion treatment apparatus and the emulsion apparatus can not maintain the exfoliated state of the exfoliated part even when the incision is made, and since the knife is formed into a needle shape, the excision area is small, There is a problem that it is difficult to clearly determine the draw-out of the knife.
Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-278473 discloses an endoscopic treatment tool having a treatment section and a proximal end formed with a crest and a curved section, a curved section provided with cutting means, and a plurality of cutting means And a selecting means for selecting a cutting means to be used among the plurality of cutting means.
However, in the conventional MALTHOLOGICAL TREATMENT METHOD and EMERGAL DEVICE, the cutting means is formed close to the irregular elliptical sphere shape, and when the lesion is excised, the resection area is increased more than necessary, and the pain of the patient is burdened, there was.
On the other hand, in Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-018130, according to the technique having the name of an endoscopic treatment tool, a triangular electrode having a triangular shape extending in the radial direction with respect to the first electrode from the proximal end toward the distal end in the axial direction is formed .
However, in such a conventional endoscope treatment instrument, there is a problem that the electrode portion is formed in a triangular shape, and when the lesion is excised, the tube itself is laid down and a sharp portion is sharp and a wound can be caused when it contacts the normal tissue .
In order to solve such a conventional problem, the present applicant has proposed a patent application No. 10-2012-0068660 (name: a high frequency treatment apparatus with an insulator).
In the conventional high frequency treatment device, a plunger is moved forward and backward along a tubular body, and a plunger is coupled to a front surface of a movable sphere having a high-frequency port formed therein. An outer circumferential surface of the plunger And a handle connected to the hook so that the handle is not detached from the front side portion of the body, and a wire connected to the front end of the sub- And an operating portion which is exposed through a tube coupled to the front side of the saline infusion port through a saline infusion port connected to the front side of the plunger, and an arcuate knife is coupled to an end of the wire of the operating portion, By operation, the plunger, auxiliary plunger, wire and knife move forward and backward, and the rotation of the handle causes the wire and knife to rotate It is configured to be.
However, in the conventional high frequency treatment device with an insulator, when a high frequency is applied to the whole area of the knife, the front part of the knife is contacted with the normal tissue during the cutting operation for marking the lesion tissue or for display, .
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems of the conventional art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of inserting and removing lesion tissues using a knife, And an object of the present invention is to provide a high frequency treatment apparatus in which
Another object of the present invention is to provide an insulating member on the entire surface of a knife by an adhesive method, a fitting method, or a coating method so as to prevent damage to the normal tissue by puncturing or high frequency.
Another object of the present invention is to minimize the volume change of the knife by forming the insulating member in a coating manner, thereby miniaturizing the knife.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a method of controlling an operation of a mobile robot, which comprises a step of moving a plunger, an auxiliary plunger, a wire and a knife forward and backward in a forward and backward movement of a movable plunger, A high-frequency treatment apparatus for removing a lesion tissue from a normal tissue by using a treatment device in which a knife is rotated, inflating a lesion tissue by infusing saline solution, and then removing and removing the lesion tissue by using a high frequency, Wherein the front curvature surface is provided with an insulating member so as to prevent perforation due to contact between the front curvature surface and normal tissue during high frequency current application.
As described above, the present invention uses a knife to excise and remove lesion tissue. It is effective to insulate the entire surface of the knife except the part for marking before performing it, so as not to cause a puncture in the normal tissue or a wound caused by high frequency have.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram showing a high frequency treatment apparatus in which an insulator according to the present invention is formed;
FIG. 2A is a partial cutaway view of a high frequency treatment apparatus in which an insulator is formed according to the present invention,
2B is an exploded perspective view of the knife and the insulating member according to the bonding method, FIG. 2B is an exploded perspective view of the knife and the insulating member,
2 (c) is a cross-sectional view of the knife and the insulating member bonded together by an adhesive method, FIG. 2 (b) is a cross-
FIG. 2 (d) is a perspective view in which an insulating coating layer is formed on the upper and lower surfaces and the front surface of the knife, FIG. 2 (b) is a sectional view in which insulating coating layers are formed on the upper and lower surfaces,
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the portion A of FIG.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the portion B in Fig. 2A in a state where the handle and the sub-
5 is a perspective view of a part projecting a state in which a latching groove of a handle is inserted into a latching projection of a hand cover,
6 is an operational view showing a state in which a locking protrusion is engaged with the handle when the handle is rotated;
7 is a cut-away perspective view of the stopper,
FIG. 8 is a drawing of a wire and a knife, an operation of inserting the wire and a knife according to an operation of an operating unit of the high frequency treatment apparatus with an insulator according to the present invention,
9 is an operation diagram of rotating the knife in the direction of rotation of the handle of the high frequency treatment apparatus in which the insulator according to the present invention is formed,
10 is a view illustrating an example of a procedure of performing a resection procedure of a lesion site using the high frequency treatment apparatus with an insulator according to the present invention,
11 is a cut-away perspective view of a stopper according to another embodiment.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, in the RF treatment apparatus with the insulator of the present invention, saline is injected to separate lesion tissues and normal tissues to elevate lesion tissues, and then high frequency
The
Here, the
A
The
A sealing
In the present invention, the locking
That is, the
The
In addition, the
At this time, an auxiliary stopper (50) having an engagement surface (51) on the outer circumferential surface is rotatably connected to the front end of the push rod (21) of the movable mouth (20).
The engaging
In order to rotate the
The
Meanwhile, an
When the
A
At this time, the
The
The end of the
At this time, the
That is, when the
At this time, a part of the
Herein, the
That is, the
In addition, an arc-shaped
The
An
Here, the insulating
At least one
The insulating
That is, by forming the insulating
In addition, the insulating
That is, the
It is preferable that the both ends 43a are formed in a semicircular shape so that the display shape and the shape of the cutout position are clarified when the cutout position is displayed.
The
At this time, the outer circumferential surface of the
The center of the
The
The outer circumferential surface of the through
As shown in FIG. 11, in another embodiment, the
A through
The end of the
The
At this time, when the
That is, in the present invention, the
The procedure and operation of the high
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the high
A thumb is inserted into the
The high
Thereafter, a
Next, a separate endoscope is firstly inserted into the inside of the human body, and the
Next, the end of the
At this time, the
Here, the
Thereafter, the surrounding tissues around the lesion are partially cut to the submucosal layer located below the mucosal layer using the
Alternatively, the surrounding tissue of the lesion may be partially cut to the submucosal layer located under the mucosal layer using the
Next, one end of both ends 43a of the
At this time, a portion of the mucosal layer and submucosal layer contacting the
Here, the
The maximum length of the
The reason for limiting the exposure length of the
Here, the
When the
When the
That is, the
Thereby, there is no inconvenience that the
When the lesion is cut using high frequency while the
Accordingly, the lesion site can be excised along the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art.
10: body 11: first space
13: handle cover 14:
15: Saline infusion port
20:
22: Stuck ball 23: Second space
24: third space 25: high frequency port
30: tube 40: wire
41: knife 42: annular body
43:
43b: front curvature surface 44:
45: connector 46: insulating member
46a: fitting groove 47: Teflon coating layer
50: Auxiliary pin
51: engaging surface 60: handle
61: engagement hole 62: support groove
63: latching groove 70: connector
71: tapered end 72: connection end
80: actuating part 90: stopper
91: through hole 92: through hole
93: rib 94: saline passage
100: Operation part 200: High frequency oscillator
201: High frequency wire 300: Saline tube
Claims (5)
The front curvature surface 43b excluding both ends 43a of the knife 41 is provided with an insulating member 46 for preventing perforation due to contact between the front curvature surface 43b and the normal tissue during high- And an insulator is formed on the surface of the substrate.
Wherein an inserting groove (46a) to be fitted in the fitting protrusion (44) is formed in the insulating member (46) so as to be fitted in the inserting member (46).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140029038A KR20150106671A (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2014-03-12 | High-frequency treatment device formed insulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140029038A KR20150106671A (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2014-03-12 | High-frequency treatment device formed insulation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150106671A true KR20150106671A (en) | 2015-09-22 |
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KR1020140029038A KR20150106671A (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2014-03-12 | High-frequency treatment device formed insulation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108236497A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 上海埃尔顿医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of soft scope high frequency incision knife |
WO2022121687A1 (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-06-16 | 南微医学科技股份有限公司 | High-frequency electrosurgical knife and medical equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-03-12 KR KR1020140029038A patent/KR20150106671A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108236497A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 上海埃尔顿医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of soft scope high frequency incision knife |
WO2022121687A1 (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-06-16 | 南微医学科技股份有限公司 | High-frequency electrosurgical knife and medical equipment |
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