Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the hand of a person is directly contacted with the soft-shelled turtle, the soft-shelled turtle is easily frightened, the hand of the person is bitten, and the waist is easily aching due to continuous stooping when the soft-shelled turtle is grabbed by people, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a bite-preventing turtle catching clip which can facilitate the grabbing of turtles by people, avoids bite injury without contacting the turtles, and does not need to bend down to grab.
The technical scheme is as follows: a soft-shelled turtle catching clamp capable of preventing bite injury comprises a first sleeve, a holding rod, a sliding rod, a fixed block, a sliding sleeve, a first spring, a movable rod, a connecting rope, a hemispherical shell, a circular plate, a guide wheel, a clamping rod, a torsion spring, a stay wire, a second sleeve, a clamping rod, a second spring, a limiting block, a guide sliding block and a pull rod, wherein the sliding rod is arranged in the first sleeve, the fixed block is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod, the fixed rod is positioned outside the first sleeve, the sliding sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod and positioned below the fixed block, the first spring is connected between the top of the sliding sleeve and the bottom of the fixed block, the first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the upper part of the right side surface of the sliding sleeve is connected with the connecting rope, the bottom end of the sliding rod is provided with the hemispherical shell, the middle part of the hemispherical shell is provided, the hinging part of the clamping rod and the circular plate is provided with a torsion spring, the tail end of the connecting rope is connected with four pull wires, the tail ends of the four pull wires pass through guide holes and respectively bypass guide wheels and then pass through holes to be connected with the lower part of the inner side surface of the clamping rod, the upper part of the left side surface of the outer part of the first sleeve is provided with a guide chute, a guide slide block is arranged in the guide chute and is in sliding fit with the guide chute, the left side surface of the guide slide block is provided with a second sleeve, the upper part of the left side surface of the outer part of the second sleeve is provided with a pull rod, a movable rod is arranged in the second sleeve, the left side of the movable rod is provided with clamping grooves at even intervals, the lower part of the left side of the second sleeve is provided with a first guide hole, a clamping rod is arranged in the first guide hole, the right end of the clamping rod is positioned in the clamping groove and matched, the outer top of first sleeve is installed the holding rod.
Further, still including trigger device, trigger device is including oblique slider, the wedge, the guide arm, the dead lever, fly leaf and ejector pad, open the outer left surface lower part of second sleeve has oblique spout, the spout is located first guide hole top to one side, be equipped with oblique slider in the spout to one side, slider and oblique spout sliding fit in to one side, the wedge is installed to oblique slider left surface, the dead lever is installed to the outer left surface lower part of second sleeve, the dead lever is located the kelly below, what the dead lever rotated on the dead lever installs the fly leaf, fly leaf top and wedge contact, the fly leaf right flank is connected with the stopper left surface, open the pull rod right part has the second guide hole, be equipped with the guide arm in the second guide hole, guide arm bottom and wedge top intermediate junction, the ejector pad is installed on the guide arm.
Furthermore, the sliding rod device further comprises a first limiting ring, a third spring and a second limiting ring, wherein the first limiting ring is installed on the lower portion of the inner side face of the first sleeve, a groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the sliding rod, the third spring is connected between the bottom of the groove and the top of the first sleeve, the second limiting ring is installed on the top end of the sliding rod, and the third spring is located in the second limiting ring.
Firstly, an operator pulls a limiting block to move leftwards, the limiting block moves leftwards to drive a clamping rod to move leftwards, a second spring is stretched, the clamping rod moves leftwards to be separated from a clamping groove, then the movable rod is pulled to move upwards and downwards, the movable rod moves upwards and downwards to drive a sliding rod to move upwards and downwards through a sliding sleeve, the sliding rod moves upwards and downwards to drive a hemispherical shell to move upwards and downwards, the hemispherical shell drives a clamping rod to move upwards and downwards through a circular plate, when the clamping rod moves upwards and downwards to a proper position, the movable rod stops pulling, the limiting block is loosened, the clamping rod moves rightwards to be clamped into the clamping groove to fix the movable rod under the action of the second spring, the operator can hold a holding rod to move the device to enable the clamping rod to be positioned around a soft-shelled turtle, then pulls the pull rod to move upwards to drive a second sleeve to move, first spring compression, sliding sleeve upward movement drive connect the rope rebound, connect the rope rebound and pass through the inside removal of stay cord pulling clamping bar, and torque spring compression, the clamping bar rebound is cliied the soft-shelled turtle, stops the pulling pull rod, and operating personnel can remove this device and drive the soft-shelled turtle and remove to collecting the department. When the soft-shelled turtle removed to collecting the department, operating personnel can loosen the pull rod, because of the effect of first spring, the sliding sleeve downstream drove second sleeve section of thick bamboo downstream through the movable rod and resumes to the normal position, and simultaneously, the sliding sleeve downstream drives the rope of connection downstream, and the rope of connection downstream makes and acts as go-between and relaxes, because of torque spring's effect, the outside removal of clamping bar is with the soft-shelled turtle release, and then the soft-shelled turtle drops to collecting the department, so relapse, can be continuous catch the soft-shelled turtle.
Firstly, an operator presses the push block to move downwards, the push block moves downwards to drive the guide rod to move downwards, the guide rod moves downwards to drive the wedge block to move downwards, the wedge block moves downwards to push the movable plate to move leftwards, the movable plate moves leftwards to drive the limiting block to move leftwards, the limiting block is further driven to move leftwards to separate from the clamping groove, due to the influence of gravity, the movable rod moves downwards to drive the sliding sleeve to move downwards to drive the clamping rod to move downwards, when the clamping rod moves downwards to a proper position, the push block is released, due to the action of a second spring, the limiting block moves rightwards to drive the clamping rod to move rightwards to clamp the clamping groove to fix the movable rod, meanwhile, the limiting block also drives the movable plate to move rightwards, the movable plate moves rightwards to push the wedge block to. Therefore, the clamping rod is more convenient for an operator to move.
When the clamping rod is separated from the clamping groove, the sliding rod moves downwards to enable the clamping rod to move downwards under the action of the third spring, and the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring can prevent the sliding rod from being separated from the first sleeve when the sliding rod moves. Thus, the sliding rod can move better.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, through the matching of the first sleeve and the slide bar, people do not need to continuously bend down to grab turtles, the turtles at different distances can be grabbed, the clamping bars can clamp and move the turtles to the collecting position by pulling the pull bar, so that the biting caused by the contact of hands of people and the turtles is avoided, through the trigger device, the position of the clamping bars can be more conveniently adjusted by people, and through the action of the third spring, the slide bar can be better moved.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A turtle catching clamp capable of preventing bite injury is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a first sleeve 1, a holding rod 2, a sliding rod 4, a fixed block 5, a sliding sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a movable rod 8, a connecting rope 9, a hemispherical shell 10, a circular plate 11, a guide wheel 13, a clamping rod 15, a torsion spring 16, a pull wire 17, a second sleeve 18, a clamping rod 21, a second spring 22, a limiting block 23, a guide sliding block 24 and a pull rod 25, wherein the sliding rod 4 is arranged in the first sleeve 1, the fixed block 5 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod 4, the fixed rod 265 is positioned outside the first sleeve 1, the sliding sleeve 6 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod 4, the sliding sleeve 6 is positioned below the fixed block 5, the first spring 7 is connected between the top of the sliding sleeve 6 and the bottom of the fixed block 5, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the sliding rod 4, the connecting rope 9 is connected at the upper part of the right, the bottom of the hemispherical shell 10 is provided with a circular plate 11, the circular plate 11 is provided with through holes 14 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, the bottom of the circular plate 11 is rotatably provided with clamping rods 15 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, the hinging part of the clamping rods 15 and the circular plate 11 is provided with a torsion spring 16, the tail end of a connecting rope 9 is connected with four pull wires 17, the tail ends of the four pull wires 17 pass through guide holes 12 and respectively bypass guide wheels 13, and then pass through the through holes 14 to be connected with the lower part of the inner side surface of the clamping rods 15, the upper part of the outer left side surface of the first sleeve 1 is provided with a guide sliding groove 3, a guide sliding block 24 is arranged in the guide sliding groove 3, the guide sliding block 24 is in sliding fit with the guide sliding groove 3, the left side surface of the guide sliding block 24 is provided with a second sleeve 18, the upper part of the outer left side surface of the second sleeve 18 is provided, be equipped with kelly 21 in the first guide hole 20, kelly 21 right-hand member is located draw-in groove 19 rather than the cooperation, and stopper 23 is installed to kelly 21 left end, is connected with second spring 22 between stopper 23 right flank and the outer left surface of second sleeve 18, and second spring 22 overlaps on kelly 21, and 8 bottoms of movable rod are connected with 6 left surfaces middle parts of sliding sleeve, and holding rod 2 is installed at 1 outer top of first sleeve.
Example 2
A turtle catching clamp capable of preventing bite injury is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a first sleeve 1, a holding rod 2, a sliding rod 4, a fixed block 5, a sliding sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a movable rod 8, a connecting rope 9, a hemispherical shell 10, a circular plate 11, a guide wheel 13, a clamping rod 15, a torsion spring 16, a pull wire 17, a second sleeve 18, a clamping rod 21, a second spring 22, a limiting block 23, a guide sliding block 24 and a pull rod 25, wherein the sliding rod 4 is arranged in the first sleeve 1, the fixed block 5 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod 4, the fixed rod 265 is positioned outside the first sleeve 1, the sliding sleeve 6 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod 4, the sliding sleeve 6 is positioned below the fixed block 5, the first spring 7 is connected between the top of the sliding sleeve 6 and the bottom of the fixed block 5, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the sliding rod 4, the connecting rope 9 is connected at the upper part of the right, the bottom of the hemispherical shell 10 is provided with a circular plate 11, the circular plate 11 is provided with through holes 14 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, the bottom of the circular plate 11 is rotatably provided with clamping rods 15 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, the hinging part of the clamping rods 15 and the circular plate 11 is provided with a torsion spring 16, the tail end of a connecting rope 9 is connected with four pull wires 17, the tail ends of the four pull wires 17 pass through guide holes 12 and respectively bypass guide wheels 13, and then pass through the through holes 14 to be connected with the lower part of the inner side surface of the clamping rods 15, the upper part of the outer left side surface of the first sleeve 1 is provided with a guide sliding groove 3, a guide sliding block 24 is arranged in the guide sliding groove 3, the guide sliding block 24 is in sliding fit with the guide sliding groove 3, the left side surface of the guide sliding block 24 is provided with a second sleeve 18, the upper part of the outer left side surface of the second sleeve 18 is provided, be equipped with kelly 21 in the first guide hole 20, kelly 21 right-hand member is located draw-in groove 19 rather than the cooperation, and stopper 23 is installed to kelly 21 left end, is connected with second spring 22 between stopper 23 right flank and the outer left surface of second sleeve 18, and second spring 22 overlaps on kelly 21, and 8 bottoms of movable rod are connected with 6 left surfaces middle parts of sliding sleeve, and holding rod 2 is installed at 1 outer top of first sleeve.
The device further comprises a trigger device 26, the trigger device 26 comprises an inclined sliding block 262, a wedge 263, a guide rod 264, a fixed rod 265, a movable plate 266 and a push block 268, an inclined sliding groove 261 is formed in the lower portion of the outer left side face of the second sleeve 18, the inclined sliding groove 261 is located above the first guide hole 20, an inclined sliding block 262 is arranged in the inclined sliding groove 261, the inclined sliding block 262 is in sliding fit with the inclined sliding groove 261, the wedge 263 is installed on the left side face of the inclined sliding block 262, the fixed rod 265 is installed on the lower portion of the outer left side face of the second sleeve 18, the fixed rod 265 is located below the clamping rod 21, the movable plate 266 is rotatably installed on the fixed rod 265, the top end of the movable plate 266 is in contact with the wedge 263, the right side face of the movable plate 266 is connected with the left side face of the limiting block 23, a second guide hole 267 is formed in the right portion.
Example 3
A turtle catching clamp capable of preventing bite injury is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a first sleeve 1, a holding rod 2, a sliding rod 4, a fixed block 5, a sliding sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a movable rod 8, a connecting rope 9, a hemispherical shell 10, a circular plate 11, a guide wheel 13, a clamping rod 15, a torsion spring 16, a pull wire 17, a second sleeve 18, a clamping rod 21, a second spring 22, a limiting block 23, a guide sliding block 24 and a pull rod 25, wherein the sliding rod 4 is arranged in the first sleeve 1, the fixed block 5 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod 4, the fixed rod 265 is positioned outside the first sleeve 1, the sliding sleeve 6 is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rod 4, the sliding sleeve 6 is positioned below the fixed block 5, the first spring 7 is connected between the top of the sliding sleeve 6 and the bottom of the fixed block 5, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the sliding rod 4, the connecting rope 9 is connected at the upper part of the right, the bottom of the hemispherical shell 10 is provided with a circular plate 11, the circular plate 11 is provided with through holes 14 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, the bottom of the circular plate 11 is rotatably provided with clamping rods 15 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, the hinging part of the clamping rods 15 and the circular plate 11 is provided with a torsion spring 16, the tail end of a connecting rope 9 is connected with four pull wires 17, the tail ends of the four pull wires 17 pass through guide holes 12 and respectively bypass guide wheels 13, and then pass through the through holes 14 to be connected with the lower part of the inner side surface of the clamping rods 15, the upper part of the outer left side surface of the first sleeve 1 is provided with a guide sliding groove 3, a guide sliding block 24 is arranged in the guide sliding groove 3, the guide sliding block 24 is in sliding fit with the guide sliding groove 3, the left side surface of the guide sliding block 24 is provided with a second sleeve 18, the upper part of the outer left side surface of the second sleeve 18 is provided, be equipped with kelly 21 in the first guide hole 20, kelly 21 right-hand member is located draw-in groove 19 rather than the cooperation, and stopper 23 is installed to kelly 21 left end, is connected with second spring 22 between stopper 23 right flank and the outer left surface of second sleeve 18, and second spring 22 overlaps on kelly 21, and 8 bottoms of movable rod are connected with 6 left surfaces middle parts of sliding sleeve, and holding rod 2 is installed at 1 outer top of first sleeve.
The device further comprises a trigger device 26, the trigger device 26 comprises an inclined sliding block 262, a wedge 263, a guide rod 264, a fixed rod 265, a movable plate 266 and a push block 268, an inclined sliding groove 261 is formed in the lower portion of the outer left side face of the second sleeve 18, the inclined sliding groove 261 is located above the first guide hole 20, an inclined sliding block 262 is arranged in the inclined sliding groove 261, the inclined sliding block 262 is in sliding fit with the inclined sliding groove 261, the wedge 263 is installed on the left side face of the inclined sliding block 262, the fixed rod 265 is installed on the lower portion of the outer left side face of the second sleeve 18, the fixed rod 265 is located below the clamping rod 21, the movable plate 266 is rotatably installed on the fixed rod 265, the top end of the movable plate 266 is in contact with the wedge 263, the right side face of the movable plate 266 is connected with the left side face of the limiting block 23, a second guide hole 267 is formed in the right portion.
The sliding rod limiting device is characterized by further comprising a first limiting ring 27, a third spring 29 and a second limiting ring 30, the first limiting ring 27 is mounted on the lower portion of the inner side face of the first sleeve 1, a groove 28 is formed in the middle of the top end of the sliding rod 4, the third spring 29 is connected between the bottom of the groove 28 and the inner top of the first sleeve 1, the second limiting ring 30 is mounted on the top end of the sliding rod 4, and the third spring 29 is located in the second limiting ring 30.
Firstly, an operator pulls the limiting block 23 to move leftwards, the limiting block 23 moves leftwards to drive the clamping rod 21 to move leftwards, the second spring 22 is stretched, the clamping rod 21 moves leftwards to be separated from the clamping groove 19, then the movable rod 8 is pulled to move upwards and downwards, the movable rod 8 moves upwards and downwards to drive the slide rod 4 to move upwards and downwards through the sliding sleeve 6, the slide rod 4 moves upwards and downwards to drive the hemispherical shell 10 to move upwards and downwards, the hemispherical shell 10 moves upwards and downwards to drive the clamping rod 15 to move upwards and downwards through the circular plate 11, when the clamping rod 15 moves upwards and downwards to a proper position, the movable rod 8 can be stopped to be pulled, the limiting block 23 is released, the clamping rod 21 moves rightwards to be clamped in the clamping groove 19 to fix the movable rod 8 under the action of the second spring 22, the operator can hold the holding rod 2 to move the device to enable the clamping rod, second sleeve 18 upward movement drives movable rod 8 rebound, and movable rod 8 rebound drives sliding sleeve 6 rebound, and first spring 7 compression, sliding sleeve 6 rebound drive connect rope 9 rebound, connect rope 9 rebound through the inside removal of stay wire 17 pulling clamping bar 15, and torque spring 16 compression, clamping bar 15 rebound clip the soft-shelled turtle, stop pulling pull rod 25, and operating personnel can remove this device and drive the soft-shelled turtle and remove to collecting the department. When the soft-shelled turtle removed to collecting the department, operating personnel can loosen pull rod 25, because of first spring 7's effect, sliding sleeve 6 downstream drives second sleeve 18 downstream through movable rod 8 and resumes to the normal position, and simultaneously, sliding sleeve 6 downstream drives and connects rope 9 downstream, connect rope 9 downstream and make stay wire 17 relax, because of torque spring 16's effect, anchor clamps 15 outside removal is released the soft-shelled turtle, and then the soft-shelled turtle drops to collecting the department, so relapse, can be continuous catch the soft-shelled turtle.
Firstly, an operator presses the push block 268 to move downwards, the push block 268 moves downwards to drive the guide rod 264 to move downwards, the guide rod 264 moves downwards to drive the wedge 263 to move downwards, the wedge 263 moves downwards to drive the movable plate 266 to move leftwards, the movable plate 266 moves leftwards to drive the limiting block 23 to move leftwards, thereby driving the clamping rod 21 to move leftwards to be separated from the clamping groove 19, the movable rod 8 moves downwards to drive the sliding sleeve 6 to move downwards due to the influence of gravity, thereby driving the clamping rod 15 to move downwards, when the clamping rod 15 moves downwards to a proper position, the pushing block 268 is released, the limiting block 23 moves rightwards due to the action of the second spring 22, the clamping rod 21 moves rightwards to be clamped in the clamping groove 19 to fix the movable rod 8, meanwhile, the limiting block 23 also drives the movable plate 266 to move rightwards, the movable plate 266 moves rightwards to push the wedge 263 to move upwards, and the wedge 263 moves upwards to drive the pushing block 268 to move upwards through the guide rod 264 to return to the original position. Thus, the movement of the clamping rod 21 by an operator is more convenient.
Initially, the third spring 29 is in a compressed state, when the locking bar 21 is disengaged from the locking slot 19, the sliding bar 4 moves downward to move the clamping bar 15 downward due to the action of the third spring 29, and the first and second position-limiting rings 27 and 30 can prevent the sliding bar 4 from disengaging from the first sleeve 1 when moving. In this way, a better movement of the slide bar 4 is enabled.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.