CN109065654A - Solar cell packaging assembly and solar power supply - Google Patents

Solar cell packaging assembly and solar power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109065654A
CN109065654A CN201810949160.9A CN201810949160A CN109065654A CN 109065654 A CN109065654 A CN 109065654A CN 201810949160 A CN201810949160 A CN 201810949160A CN 109065654 A CN109065654 A CN 109065654A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar cell
cell package
window layer
layer
package component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810949160.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕东梅
严顺美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongjun New Energy Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810949160.9A priority Critical patent/CN109065654A/en
Publication of CN109065654A publication Critical patent/CN109065654A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar cell encapsulation subassembly and solar power supply, wherein, the solar cell encapsulation subassembly includes window layer (1), battery layer (2) and bottom layer (3) that superpose in proper order and encapsulate, window layer (1) covers the top edge of battery layer (2), bottom layer (3) are for peeling off the skin material and lay in the bottom of battery layer (2); the solar power supply comprises a plurality of solar cell packaging assemblies, a plurality of solar cell packaging assemblies are arranged at intervals, and two adjacent solar cell packaging assemblies are connected through the window layer (1) and the bottom layer (3) so that the solar power supply can be unfolded or folded. The solar cell packaging assembly and the solar power supply have the advantages of being light in weight and high in portability.

Description

Solar cell package component and sun-generated electric power
Technical field
This disclosure relates to area of solar cell, and in particular, to a kind of solar cell package component and solar-electricity Source.
Background technique
Solar cell package component needs window cloth and base fabric to be packaged battery component in encapsulation process, In encapsulation process, due to being influenced by window cloth and base fabric own material, often thickness is larger for packaged solar battery.Example As in the related technology, base fabric is often the PU synthetic leather material for having base fabric, and multiple solar modules are being assembled into the sun When energy power supply, often radius bend is very big for folded sun-generated electric power, causes the thickness of sun-generated electric power entirety very big, makes It is often very inconvenient with getting up with carrying.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of this disclosure is to provide a kind of solar cell package components, which can be effective Reduce the thickness of itself.
The disclosure separately has a purpose to be to provide a kind of sun-generated electric power, which has multiple solar-electricities Pond package assembling, can be effectively reduced the thickness and width of itself, and raising can practicability and Portability.
To achieve the goals above, the disclosure provides a kind of solar cell package component, including is sequentially stacked and encapsulates Window layer, battery layers and bottom, the Window layer is covered on the top edge of the battery layers, and the bottom is removing Skin material and the bottom for being laid on the battery layers.
Optionally, the bottom is that EPU removes skin material.
Optionally, the Window layer is identical with the outer contour shape of the bottom.
Optionally, the first hot melt adhesive layer, the bottom and the electricity are provided between the Window layer and the battery layers The second hot melt adhesive layer is provided between the layer of pond.
Optionally, first hot melt adhesive layer is identical as the Window layer shape, second hot melt adhesive layer and the bottom Layer shape is identical.
Optionally, the Window layer is PU synthetic leather material.
Optionally, the bottom with a thickness of 0.1mm-0.4mm.
According to the second aspect of the disclosure, a kind of sun-generated electric power, including multiple solar cell package components are provided, Multiple solar cell package component linear interval settings, the two neighboring solar cell package component passes through described Window layer is connected with the bottom, so that the sun-generated electric power can be unfolded or fold.
Optionally, the Window layer of multiple solar cell package components is integrally formed;Multiple solar energy The bottom of cell package assembly is integrally formed.
Optionally, the junction edge of the two neighboring solar cell package component is formed with recess.
Through the above technical solutions, the top edge of battery layers is covered with Window layer to expose battery layers, consequently facilitating connecing Solar energy is received, the bottom of battery layers is layed on bottom, and Window layer, battery layers and bottom are sequentially stacked and complete to encapsulate, bottom To remove skin material, the thickness of bottom can effectively reduce.In addition, multiple solar cell package components constitute the folding sun Energy power supply, can effectively reduce the overall width of sun-generated electric power unfolded state and the integral thickness of folded state, to realize Light-weight design promotes the portability of sun-generated electric power.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is and to constitute part of specification for providing further understanding of the disclosure, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not constitute the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of solar cell package component in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of solar cell package component in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sun-generated electric power unfolded state in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of sun-generated electric power folded state in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of symbols
1 Window layer, 2 battery layers
3 bottom, 4 first hot melt adhesive layer
5 second hot melt adhesive layers
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to the disclosure.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
In the disclosure, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as "upper", "lower", " top ", " bottom Portion " is defined based on page shown in FIG. 1, and the terms such as " first ", " second " are to distinguish element and another A element does not have succession and importance.
Firstly the need of explanation, solar cell package component and sun-generated electric power in the disclosure are generally referred to Portable type solar energy power generation plate can be used for charging for electronic products such as mobile phones, and however, it is not limited to this also can be applied to other Environment.As shown in Figure 1, the disclosure provides a kind of solar cell package component, including be sequentially stacked and encapsulate Window layer 1, Battery layers 2 and bottom 3, the top edge of the battery layers 2 are covered with Window layer 1 to expose battery layers 2, consequently facilitating receiving Solar energy, the bottom of battery layers 2 are layed on bottom 3, and Window layer 1, battery layers 2 and bottom 3 are sequentially stacked and complete to encapsulate, bottom Layer 3 can be removing skin material, can effectively reduce the thickness of bottom 3.What needs to be explained here is that well known, removing Pi Weiwu The synthetic leather of fabric base, the characteristics of having both synthetic leather, are more small and light than the thickness of synthetic leather simultaneously;Again well known, synthetic leather is mould The Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes of quasi- natural leather and the plastic products that can be used as natural leather substitute material;Skin is removed compared with synthetic leather, the two With plentiful, the soft sense of touch of natural leather, but since removing skin does not have fabric base, thickness and the synthesis of skin are removed Leather is compared to significant decrease, and the flexibility for removing skin is more preferable.In the related technology, when preparing synthetic leather, since it is with fabric bottom Base often exposes that its is cloth textured when being made thin, has not only influenced beautiful and sense of touch in this way, but also to influence its structure strong Degree.Bottom 3 is designed as removing skin material by the disclosure, when being done thin, is able to achieve it with plentiful, soft sense of touch and more Add beauty.
Micromicro is removed to be synthetically prepared with other materials, specifically, as an optional implementation manner, bottom 3 can be with Skin material, i.e. environment-friendly type solvent-free polyurethane are removed for EPU (Environmental solvent-free Polyurethane) Skin is removed, which can have both good environmental-protecting performance while reducing 3 thickness of bottom.With following PU (Polyurethane, polyurethanes) material is compared, and EPU material is in weatherability, wearability, mechanical property, hydrolysis-stable Property, lightweight, elasticity etc. has a clear superiority, and without substances such as amine, coal tar, also has on environmental-protecting performance bright Aobvious advantage.In other implementations, bottom 3 can also remove skin for PU, and the disclosure is to this concrete form and its molding side Method is with no restriction.
As an optional implementation manner, Window layer 1 can be PU synthetic leather material, and well known, PU synthetic leather is to use Polyurethane and other auxiliary agents impregnate or coated in being made on cloth, the back side is woven fabric, looped fabric or non-woven fabrics, are easily melted with burning Change, has many advantages, such as that rich in color, decorative pattern is various.Window layer 1 makes it with plentiful, soft sense of touch using PU synthetic leather Advantage rich in color, that decorative pattern is various is increased simultaneously, in other implementations, Window layer 1 can also be woven fabric, The disclosure to this with no restriction.It, can be effective in the case where Window layer 1 uses EPU removing skin using PU synthetic leather bottom 3 The integral thickness for reducing solar cell package component, can guarantee the breakage-proof performance of solar cell package component.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the outer profile of Window layer 1 and bottom 3 can protrude from the outer profile of battery layers 2, facilitate envelope Fill and avoid when in use battery layers 2 by extraneous bring damage, Window layer 1 is hollow to expose battery layers 2, so that battery Layer 2 can fully absorb the sun and can be carried out power generation.In addition, encapsulating for convenience, Window layer 1 and bottom 3 can have same shape Outer profile, the edge of the two is aligned when packaged.
Specifically, as an optional implementation manner, as shown in Fig. 2, can be set between Window layer 1 and battery layers 2 There is the first hot melt adhesive layer 4, which, can between bottom 3 and battery layers 2 for bonding Window layer 1 and battery layers 2 To be provided with the second hot melt adhesive layer 5, second hot melt adhesive layer is for bonding battery layers 2 and bottom 3.Window layer 1 i.e. in the disclosure, The viscosity that the encapsulation of battery layers 2 and bottom 3 can use after hot melt adhesive heating is bonded.Well known, hot melt adhesive is a kind of The adhesive of plasticity, its physical state changes with temperature and is changed in certain temperature range, and chemical characteristic is constant, has Bonding strength is big, speed is fast and it is environmentally friendly the advantages that.
More specifically, as an optional implementation manner, the first hot melt adhesive layer 4 and 1 shape of Window layer can it is identical with Window layer 1 is bonded in battery layers 2 completely or is bonded in bottom in the case where Window layer 1 and bottom 3 protrude from battery layers 2 On 3, the second hot melt adhesive layer 5 and 3 shape of bottom can it is identical with bottom 3 is bonded in battery layers 2 completely or in Window layer 1 and Bottom 3 is bonded in Window layer 1 in the case where protruding from battery layers 2.
It in addition, the thickness of bottom 3 can be 0.1mm-0.4mm, such as can be 0.2mm or 0.3mm etc., be significantly thinner than PU synthetic leather.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the disclosure also provides a kind of sun-generated electric power, including multiple above-mentioned solar battery envelopes Arrangement, multiple solar cell package component linear interval settings, two neighboring solar cell package component pass through window Layer 1 and bottom 3 connect so that sun-generated electric power can be unfolded or fold, and facilitate the use and carrying of sun-generated electric power.Institute as above It states, since the thickness of each solar cell package component is smaller, the junction of two neighboring solar cell package component Radius bend can be also substantially reduced, simultaneously because bottom 3 is removing skin material, flexible feature can be not easy in junction The radius bend of junction is more reduced under the premise of fractureing, and then the width of the junction can be substantially reduced, can effectively drop The overall width (i.e. the length of drawing left and right directions in Fig. 3) of low sun-generated electric power unfolded state and the whole thickness of folded state It spends (i.e. the length of drawing up and down direction in Fig. 4), to realize light-weight design, promotes the portability of sun-generated electric power.Here It should be noted that illustrating only battery layers 2 and bottom 3 in Fig. 3, separately to clearly illustrate sun-generated electric power folding mode Outside, the direction of the width of above-mentioned junction refers to the drawing left and right directions in Fig. 2.
Wherein, as an optional implementation manner, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the window of multiple solar cell package components Mouth layer 1 can be integrally formed;The bottom 3 of multiple solar cell package components can be integrally formed, to facilitate the guarantor when folding The bonding strength for demonstrate,proving the junction of two neighboring solar cell package component, is convenient for carrying.It when packaged, can be in bottom 3 Upper linear compartment of terrain is laid with multiple solar batteries, then the top that full wafer Window layer 1 is laid on battery layers 2 is packaged.? In other embodiments, two neighboring solar cell package component can also be by the way of connector connection, connection side Formula can be without limitation using a variety of connection types, the disclosure such as snapping, clampings.
In addition, as an optional implementation manner, the junction edge of two neighboring solar cell package component can To be formed with recess, two neighboring solar cell package component junction can also be transparent to show that out while saving materials Fold line.The shape of recess can be the various shapes such as arc-shaped, wavy, the disclosure to this with no restriction.Such as Fig. 3 institute Show, opposite two recesses aligns setting, and can be located in the junction of two neighboring solar cell package component Line position.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection scope of the disclosure.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, any combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solar cell package component, which is characterized in that including Window layer (1), the battery layers for being sequentially stacked and encapsulating (2) and bottom (3), the Window layer (1) are covered on the top edge of the battery layers (2), and the bottom (3) is removing Skin material and the bottom for being laid on the battery layers (2).
2. solar cell package component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom (3) is that EPU removes skin Material.
3. solar cell package component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Window layer (1) and the bottom The outer contour shape of layer (3) is identical.
4. solar cell package component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Window layer (1) and the electricity It is provided with the first hot melt adhesive layer (4) between pond layer (2), is provided with the second hot melt between the bottom (3) and the battery layers (2) Glue-line (5).
5. solar cell package component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first hot melt adhesive layer (4) with Window layer (1) shape is identical, and second hot melt adhesive layer (5) is identical as the bottom (3) shape.
6. solar cell package component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Window layer (1) is PU synthesis Remove from office material.
7. solar panel encapsulating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom (3) with a thickness of 0.1mm-0.4mm。
8. a kind of sun-generated electric power, which is characterized in that including multiple solar-electricities described in any one of -7 according to claim 1 Pond package assembling, multiple solar cell package component linear interval settings, the two neighboring solar cell package Component is connected by the Window layer (1) and the bottom (3), so that the sun-generated electric power can be unfolded or fold.
9. sun-generated electric power according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the institute of multiple solar cell package components State Window layer (1) integrated molding;The bottom (3) of multiple solar cell package components is integrally formed.
10. sun-generated electric power according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the two neighboring solar cell package group The junction edge of part is formed with recess.
CN201810949160.9A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Solar cell packaging assembly and solar power supply Pending CN109065654A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810949160.9A CN109065654A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Solar cell packaging assembly and solar power supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810949160.9A CN109065654A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Solar cell packaging assembly and solar power supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109065654A true CN109065654A (en) 2018-12-21

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110232737A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2011-09-29 Parabel Ag Multilayer solar element
CN202384805U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-08-15 宁海县广豪太阳能科技有限公司 Foldable solar charger
CN202888194U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-04-17 江苏物联网研究发展中心 Printed flexible thin film solar cell for internet of things
JP2013225548A (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-31 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Solar cell module
CN205336212U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-22 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Portable solar power folding bag that charges
CN106025088A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-12 汉能联创移动能源投资有限公司 Packaging method of flexible solar power generation device
CN106653908A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-10 安徽鼎晖新能源科技有限公司 Flexible thin film folded dazzling solar charger and fabrication process thereof
CN209045582U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-06-28 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Solar cell package component and sun-generated electric power

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110232737A1 (en) * 2007-12-04 2011-09-29 Parabel Ag Multilayer solar element
CN202384805U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-08-15 宁海县广豪太阳能科技有限公司 Foldable solar charger
JP2013225548A (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-31 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Solar cell module
CN202888194U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-04-17 江苏物联网研究发展中心 Printed flexible thin film solar cell for internet of things
CN205336212U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-22 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Portable solar power folding bag that charges
CN106025088A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-12 汉能联创移动能源投资有限公司 Packaging method of flexible solar power generation device
CN106653908A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-10 安徽鼎晖新能源科技有限公司 Flexible thin film folded dazzling solar charger and fabrication process thereof
CN209045582U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-06-28 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 Solar cell package component and sun-generated electric power

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