CN109064950A - A kind of billboard for taxi top - Google Patents

A kind of billboard for taxi top Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109064950A
CN109064950A CN201811099782.3A CN201811099782A CN109064950A CN 109064950 A CN109064950 A CN 109064950A CN 201811099782 A CN201811099782 A CN 201811099782A CN 109064950 A CN109064950 A CN 109064950A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support plate
centrifugation
billboard
triangular form
gear
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Granted
Application number
CN201811099782.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109064950B (en
Inventor
彭嵩
侯美芳
项炳海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taian Taishan Technology Co ltd
Taian Zhongquan Information Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811099782.3A priority Critical patent/CN109064950B/en
Priority to CN202010252475.5A priority patent/CN111261065B/en
Priority to CN202010252476.XA priority patent/CN111292657B/en
Publication of CN109064950A publication Critical patent/CN109064950A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109064950B publication Critical patent/CN109064950B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F11/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
    • G09F11/02Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being secured to rotating members, e.g. drums, spindles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F21/00Mobile visual advertising
    • G09F21/04Mobile visual advertising by land vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to billboard technologies fields, more particularly to a kind of billboard for taxi top, it includes pedestal, triangular form billboard, regulating mechanism, wind energy mechanism etc., wherein triangular form billboard can stop rotating switching when taxi is run at high speed, and switching is rotated to intermittence when taxi is run at a low speed, so that triangular form billboard is effectively publicized three wide announcements.The friction pulley design mobile to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley, can make taxi when difference is run at a low speed, the rotation switch speed of triangular form billboard can remain unchanged as far as possible, more improve triangular form billboard the effect of publicity.In addition, it is pushed by rotating adjustment ring by throw-out collar, to increase the decrement of the first spring, so that the time that triangular form driving lever successively crosses limited block is increasingly longer, cylinder is driven to drive the Frequency downshift of triangular form billboard rotation switching, to meet the effect of publicity of triangular form billboard under different situations.

Description

A kind of billboard for taxi top
Technical field
The invention belongs to billboard technologies field more particularly to a kind of billboards for taxi top.
Background technique
There is a kind of billboard on taxi top at present, it is the non-LED screen billboard of conventional fixed-type.For For the non-LED screen billboard of conventional fixed-type, its advertising needs be the advertising slogan puted up by billboard come Publicized, advertising language at most can only exploitation board two sides, the non-LED screen billboard of such conventional fixed-type Demonstration effect of the demonstration effect just than fixed LED advertisement screen on the market is far short of what is expected;But the non-LED screen of conventional fixed-type Billboard also has certain advantage: it will not because of LED advertisement screen failure without can be carried out advertising.In order to make tradition Demonstration effect can more effectively be expanded on fixed non-LED screen billboard, so the tradition for just needing to design a kind of rotation is solid The non-LED screen billboard of fixed pattern, increase the advertising slogan quantity of non-LED screen billboard of conventional fixed-type and can be incessantly Switching, to make up the problem of demonstration effect difference.
The present invention design a kind of billboard for taxi top solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of billboard for taxi top, it is It is realized using following technical scheme.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or position are closed System be orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Set relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed or operated with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, art Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
A kind of billboard for taxi top, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal, the first support plate, fixed link, three Angle-style billboard, regulating mechanism, wind energy mechanism are wherein fixedly installed with the first support plate on one end upper surface of pedestal;It is fixed One end of bar is mounted in the circular hole of the first support plate by bearing, and the other end is fixedly installed with triangular form billboard;Adjusting machine Structure and wind energy mechanism are installed on base upper surface, and regulating mechanism is between wind energy mechanism and triangular form billboard;It adjusts One end of section mechanism is connected with wind energy mechanism, and the other end is connected with triangular form billboard.
Above-mentioned wind energy mechanism includes blade, the 5th support plate, the 6th support plate, the 7th support plate, the 8th support plate, connection Bar, fixing axle, the first centrifugal wheel, the second shaft, third gear, the second centrifugal wheel, connection strap, the second ring set, rubs at the first ring set Wipe wheel, telescopic rod, second gear, the first tapered friction pulley, the second tapered friction pulley, third shaft, the 4th gear, centrifugal-block, First centrifugation spring, the first centrifugation sliding slot, centrifugation plate, the second centrifugation spring, U-shaped board, U-shaped through slot, the second centrifugation sliding slot, wherein 5th support plate, the 6th support plate, the 7th support plate and the 8th support plate are installed on the upper surface of pedestal, and the 5th support Plate is located at one end of pedestal;6th support plate and the 7th support plate are between the 5th support plate and the 8th support plate;6th Support plate is between the 7th support plate and the 5th support plate;One end of fixing axle is mounted in the 5th support plate, and the other end is embedding It is cased with the first ring set;Multiple blades are equably installed along circumferential direction on the periphery of the first ring set;Second shaft passes through axis It holds and is mounted in the circular hole of the 6th support plate, and the both ends of the second shaft are pierced by the 6th support plate;One end of second shaft is embedding It is cased with the first centrifugal wheel, the other end is fixedly installed with the second centrifugal wheel;Third gear is mounted in the second shaft, and third gear Between the second centrifugal wheel and the 6th support plate;One end of three connecting rods is respectively and fixedly installed to the first ring set far from the 5th On the side of support plate, the other end is respectively and fixedly installed on side of first centrifugal wheel far from the 6th support plate;Three connections Bar is uniformly distributed along circumferential direction;The inner headed face of first centrifugal wheel equably open along circumferential direction there are three first centrifugation sliding slot; Three centrifugal-blocks are separately mounted in three first centrifugation sliding slots by way of being slidably matched;The one of three first centrifugation springs End is separately mounted on three centrifugal-blocks, and the other end is separately mounted on the kerve face of three first centrifugation sliding slots;Three first Centrifugation spring is located in three first centrifugation sliding slots;Three centrifugal-blocks are matched with the second shaft respectively;Second centrifugal wheel Periphery on symmetrically open there are two second centrifugation sliding slot;Two centrifugation plates are separately mounted to two by way of being slidably matched In a second centrifugation sliding slot;One end of two second centrifugation springs is separately mounted on two centrifugation plates, and the other end is installed respectively It is centrifuged on the kerve face of sliding slot at two second;Two second centrifugation springs are located in two second centrifugation sliding slots;It is each A centrifugation plate is provided with U-shaped through slot far from one end of the second centrifugation spring;Symmetrically there are two U for installation on the periphery of second ring set Template;One end of two connection straps is separately mounted in the U-shaped through slot of two centrifugation plates by pin, and the other end is pacified respectively by pin In two U-shaped boards;Telescopic rod is made of flexible interior bar and flexible housing;Flexible housing is mounted on the 8th support by bearing In the circular hole of plate, and the both ends of flexible housing are pierced by the 8th support plate;The fixed peace in the one end of flexible housing far from flexible interior bar Equipped with second gear;Flexible interior bar is mounted in the second ring set far from one end of flexible housing by bearing;Friction pulley is mounted on In flexible interior bar, and friction pulley is located between flexible housing and the second ring set;Third shaft is mounted on the 7th support by bearing In the circular hole of plate, and the both ends of third shaft are pierced by the 7th support plate;One end of third shaft is fixedly installed with the 4th gear, The other end is fixedly installed with the second tapered friction pulley;4th gear is between the 7th support plate and the 6th support plate;4th tooth Wheel is meshed with third gear;Second tapered friction pulley is between the 7th support plate and the 8th support plate;First tapered friction Wheel is mounted in the 8th support plate by axis, and the first tapered friction pulley is located between friction pulley and the second tapered friction pulley;The One tapered friction pulley respectively with the second tapered friction pulley and friction pulley phase frictional fit.
Above-mentioned regulating mechanism includes, driving cylinder, one-way clutch ring, support ring, Fixing shrink ring, adjusts ring, first gear, the One shaft, the 4th support plate, third support plate, the second support plate, scroll spring, triangular form driving lever, limited block, guide block, guide groove, First spring, by throw-out collar, limit sliding chutes, annular groove, inclined-plane, wherein the second support plate, third support plate and the 4th support plate are solid Dingan County is on base upper surface, and third support plate is between the second support plate and the 4th support plate;4th support plate is leaned on The 8th support plate in nearly wind energy mechanism, the second support plate is close to triangular form billboard;The one end of second support plate far from pedestal It is fixedly installed with support ring;It drives and one-way clutch ring is installed on the periphery of cylinder;Driving cylinder is mounted on by one-way clutch ring In support ring;The both ends of driving cylinder are pierced by support ring;One end of driving cylinder is connected with the side of triangular form billboard, another Triangular form driving lever is fixedly installed on the periphery at end;Third support plate is fixedly installed with Fixing shrink ring far from one end of pedestal; Fixing shrink ring is nested on the periphery of driving cylinder, and Fixing shrink ring is between support ring and triangular form driving lever;Fixing shrink ring Annular groove is provided on the periphery in middle position;There is external screw thread on the inner headed face of annular groove;Ring is adjusted to be nested in annular groove;Adjust ring Inner headed face on have internal screw thread;The internal screw thread adjusted on ring is mutually threadedly engaged with the external screw thread on annular groove;It is nested in by throw-out collar In annular groove;Fixing shrink ring is equably opened close to the side of triangular form driving lever along circumferential direction there are three limit sliding chutes;Three limits Sliding slot is communicated with annular groove;It symmetrically opens there are two guide groove the two sides of each limit sliding chutes;It is located at by throw-out collar and adjusts ring and limit Between sliding slot;It is in contact by the side of throw-out collar with the side for adjusting ring.
The structure installed in each limit sliding chutes in above-mentioned Fixing shrink ring is identical, and wherein any one limit is slided Slot: limited block is mounted in limit sliding chutes by way of being slidably matched;One end of first spring is mounted on limited block, another End is mounted on the side by throw-out collar;It is led there are two symmetrically installing one end two sides that limited block is connected with the first spring Block;Two guide blocks are separately mounted in the guide groove of limit sliding chutes two sides by way of being slidably matched;Limited block is far from the first bullet One end of spring has inclined-plane;Inclined-plane on limited block is matched with triangular form driving lever.
The installation of first rotating shaft, first gear and scroll spring is as follows in above-mentioned regulating mechanism: first rotating shaft passes through bearing It is mounted in the circular hole of the 4th support plate, and the both ends of first rotating shaft are pierced by the 4th support plate;One end of first rotating shaft is fixed First gear is installed, the other end is inserted into driving cylinder;One end of scroll spring is mounted on first rotating shaft far from first gear One end periphery on, the other end be mounted on driving cylinder inner headed face on.
Above-mentioned second gear is meshed with first gear.
Above-mentioned first tapered friction pulley and the bus of friction pulley phase CONTACT WITH FRICTION are parallel with the axis of flexible interior bar;First Tapered friction pulley has preceding tapered end and rear tapered end, and the diameter of preceding tapered end is less than the diameter of rear tapered end;First tapered friction pulley Preceding tapered end is close to the second ring set.
As the further improvement of this technology, it further includes protecting crust and air inlet square groove, and wherein protecting crust is mounted on pedestal Upper surface on;Wind energy mechanism and regulating mechanism are respectively positioned in protecting crust;Air inlet square groove is provided on protecting crust, and in wind energy mechanism Corresponding blade is pierced by air inlet square groove.Blade be pierced by air inlet square groove design be, the blade energy quilt positioned at the first ring set upper end Extraneous wind is blown, and the blade for being located at the first ring set lower end will not be blown under protecting crust masking by external wind, then first Blade on ring set just successfully can blow rotation by extraneous wind, and then blade drives the rotation of the first ring set.
As the further improvement of this technology, lighting system is installed in above-mentioned billboard.Such design is convenient for taxi Vehicle passes through lighting system at night can make pedestrian still and can see advertising slogan on triangular form billboard.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first centrifugation spring is compressed spring;First centrifugation spring is located always In compressive state.Such design is: first, when the first centrifugal wheel does not rotate, and under the action of the first centrifugation spring, from Heart block tightly squeezes the second shaft;Second, when the first centrifugal wheel rotates at a slow speed, centrifugal force caused by centrifugal-block balances out After the pressure of one centrifugation spring, centrifugal-block still can guarantee that centrifugal-block can drive the second shaft to revolve to the extruding force of the second shaft Turn;Third, when the first centrifugal wheel quickly rotates, centrifugal force caused by centrifugal-block balances out the pressure of the first centrifugation spring Afterwards, centrifugal-block is not sufficient to ensure that centrifugal-block can drive the second shaft to rotate to the extruding force of the second shaft, and then the first centrifugal wheel Rotation cannot through centrifugal-block drive the second shaft rotation.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned second centrifugation spring is extension spring;When second centrifugation spring not by When stretching, centrifugation plate is located at the outside of the second centrifugal wheel periphery with one end of U-shaped through slot.
As the further improvement of this technology, the diameter of the diameter of above-mentioned third gear less than the 4th gear.It is such to set Meter is, when third gear drives the rotation of the 4th gear, the rotation speed of the 4th gear can be considerably slower than the rotation of third gear Speed achievees the effect that deceleration.
As the further improvement of this technology, the above-mentioned inner headed face by throw-out collar is shiny surface;It is above-mentioned by throw-out collar and adjust ring Lubricating oil is coated on the face being in contact.It is mutually threadedly engaged due to adjusting the internal screw thread on ring with the external screw thread on annular groove, then When adjusting ring is rotated by a user adjusting, adjusting ring is under the action of being threadedly engaged along the axis of Fixing shrink ring to by throw-out collar Direction is mobile, and then adjusts ring and push by throw-out collar to the movement of the direction of limited block, so that the continuation of the first spring is compressed.So by It is coated with lubricating oil on the face that throw-out collar is in contact with adjusting ring, when so that adjusting ring is pushed in rotary manner by throw-out collar, adjusts ring It not will drive and rotated by throw-out collar, ensure that the first spring can smoothly be compressed.By the inner headed face of throw-out collar be shiny surface also for Guarantee can be pushed smoothly by throw-out collar.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first spring is compressed spring, and the first spring is in compression always State.
As the further improvement of this technology, the diameter of above-mentioned first gear is between 18 ~ 20 times of second gear diameter. Such design is: during second gear rotation, second gear drives the rotation with gear more at a slow speed, to protect Card could drive about one circle of first gear rotation after second gear rotates many circles, so that first gear is needed by one section Triangular form driving lever could be driven to cross corresponding limited block through first rotating shaft, scroll spring and driving cylinder after time.
The first ring set, connecting rod, the first centrifugal wheel, first are centrifuged setting for spring, centrifugal-block and the second shaft in the present invention Meter is: the first ring set drives the first centrifugal wheel to rotate through connecting rod, and the first centrifugation spring and centrifugal-block follow the first centrifugal wheel Rotation;When the first ring set rotates at a slow speed, the first centrifugal wheel can drive the rotation of the second shaft through centrifugal-block;When the rotation of the first ring set Rotary speed is gradually increased, and after reaching a certain critical value, and the first centrifugal wheel can not drive the rotation of the second shaft through centrifugal-block, at this time First centrifugal wheel still drives the first centrifugation spring and centrifugal-block to rotate.
The second centrifugation sliding slot, the second centrifugation spring and centrifugation plate need to meet in the present invention: in the rotation of the second centrifugal wheel In the process, when centrifugation plate is stretched out from the second centrifugation sliding slot under centrifugal force, centrifugation plate will not take off from the second centrifugation sliding slot always From.
For the second shaft, third gear, the second centrifugal wheel, centrifugation plate, the second centrifugation spring, connection strap, U-shaped board, the The design of two ring sets, telescopic rod, second gear, the first tapered friction pulley, friction pulley, the second tapered friction pulley and the 4th gear exists Third shaft is driven to rotate through third gear, the 4th gear in: the second shaft, third shaft drives the through the second tapered friction pulley One tapered friction wheel from rotation, the first tapered rubbed wheel of friction pulley drive flexible interior bar rotation, and interior bar of stretching is through outer cuff of stretching Dynamic second gear rotation.Second shaft drives the rotation of the second ring set through the second centrifugal wheel, centrifugation plate, connection strap and U-shaped board.Due to Flexible interior bar is mounted in the second ring set far from one end of flexible housing by bearing, then stretching interior under the action of bearing The rotation of bar and the rotation of the second ring set will not have an impact.For the second centrifugal wheel, when the second centrifugal wheel does not rotate, friction Take turns the rear tapered end phase frictional fit with the first tapered friction pulley;When the rotation of the second centrifugal wheel, centrifugation plate is under the action of the centrifugal force It being stretched out to outside the second centrifugal wheel, the second centrifugation spring is stretched, during centrifugation plate is stretched out to outside the second centrifugal wheel, centrifugation Plate drives flexible interior bar mobile to the direction of the second centrifugal wheel through connection strap, U-shaped board, the second ring set, and friction pulley follows in flexible Bar is mobile, and then the direction of friction pulley to the preceding tapered end of the first tapered friction pulley is mobile;When the second centrifugal wheel rotation speed by It is cumulative it is big after, the second ring set through flexible interior bar drawing friction wheel to the mobile distance of the second centrifugal wheel bigger, friction pulley and first Preceding tapered end of the position of tapered friction pulley phase frictional fit closer to the first tapered friction pulley.That is: first, at second turn When axis does not drive the second centrifugal wheel to rotate, the rear tapered end phase frictional fit of friction pulley and the first tapered friction pulley;Second, second Shaft drive the second centrifugal wheel rotation speed from zero be gradually increased rear when, inner cone extreme direction of the friction pulley to the first tapered friction pulley It is mobile;Third, when the second shaft drives the speed of the second centrifugal wheel rotation to reach maximum, friction pulley just tapered rubs with first Wipe the preceding tapered end phase frictional fit of wheel.
The design parallel with the axis of flexible interior bar with the bus of friction pulley phase CONTACT WITH FRICTION of first tapered friction pulley is protected It demonstrate,proves, when friction pulley is mobile to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley, friction pulley always can be with the first tapered friction pulley Male cone (strobilus masculinus) generate frictional fit.Friction pulley to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley it is mobile designed for: During the rotation speed of second shaft is gradually increased, after the transmitting of each structure, the rotation speed of the first tapered friction pulley Degree is also increasing, and friction pulley and the male cone (strobilus masculinus) diameter of the first tapered friction pulley phase frictional fit are smaller and smaller, to guarantee During the rotation speed of the second shaft and the first tapered friction pulley is gradually increased, the rotation speed of friction pulley is kept as far as possible It is constant, finally enable friction pulley to drive the rotation speed of first gear to remain unchanged as far as possible through telescopic rod and second gear.
For adjusting ring, by the design of throw-out collar, the first spring, guide block and limited block: since the first spring is in pressure always Contracting state, so guide block, under the action of the first spring and limited block, guide block can be located at the bosom of guide groove, to guarantee guide block It will not be detached from from guide groove, so that limited block will not be detached under the reset force of the first spring from limit sliding chutes.It adjusts Ring push it is mobile to limit Block direction by throw-out collar, thus can further adjust the first spring by decrement so that limit It is increasing that position block is pressed into the strength in limit sliding chutes.
First gear, first rotating shaft, scroll spring, driving cylinder, triangular form driving lever, limited block and one-way clutch in the present invention The design of ring: first gear drives driving cylinder to rotate through first rotating shaft, scroll spring, and triangular form driving lever follows driving cylinder rotation, It is clockwise for setting and driving the direction of rotation of cylinder at this time;Driving cylinder drives triangular form billboard to rotate clockwise;One-way clutch ring Designed for: allow drive cylinder rotate clockwise, forbid drive cylinder rotate counterclockwise, and then guarantee triangular form billboard It will not rotate counterclockwise.
The effect that inclined-plane on limited block is matched with triangular form driving lever: first, when first rotating shaft does not rotate, drive cylinder When not rotating, in the raw, triangular form driving lever is in contact scroll spring with the inclined-plane of a limited block;Second, when first When shaft rotates, first rotating shaft drives driving cylinder to rotate through scroll spring, at this time since the first spring is compressed, drives on cylinder Triangular form driving lever is difficult to for limited block being pressed into limit sliding chutes, then triangular form driving lever and driving cylinder will not rotate, whirlpool Coil spring is by compressed energy-storage;Third, when scroll spring is compressed to it is a certain amount of when, at this time scroll spring through drive cylinder be supplied to three The power of stirring of angle-style driving lever is entirely capable of being pressed into limited block in limit sliding chutes, and then first rotating shaft can be through scrollwork bullet Spring, driving cylinder and triangular form driving lever cross the limited block;4th, after triangular form driving lever crosses corresponding limited block, then Continuing under rotation and the reset of scroll spring for second shaft, drives cylinder and triangular form driving lever that can rotate to next limit rapidly The position of block, subsequent triangular form driving lever are in contact with the inclined-plane of the limited block cooperation again.
The increase adjustment of the first amount of spring compression can make limited block be pressed into limit sliding chutes in the present invention Strength it is bigger so that the compressed amount of scroll spring is also required to bigger, finally first rotating shaft is made to need the more time Energy storage is rotated, it is more next to reach the time that first rotating shaft successively crosses limited block through scroll spring, driving cylinder and triangular form driving lever Longer, driving cylinder drives the Frequency downshift of triangular form billboard rotation switching, to meet triangular form billboard under different situations The effect of publicity.
The design of three limited blocks along circumferential direction, so that driving cylinder is after triangular form driving lever crosses each limited block Rotating angle is 120 degree, so that driving cylinder drives the rotation angle of triangular form billboard to be set at 120 degree, meets three Angle-style billboard brings the purpose of three wide announcements of publicity triangular form billboard by rotary cutting.
Billboard in the present invention is mounted on the roof of taxi.When taxi not when driving, blade does not drive first Ring set rotation, first rotating shaft do not rotate, and in the raw, triangular form driving lever connects scroll spring with the inclined-plane of a limited block Touching, the advertising plane on the two sides of triangular form billboard publicizes the external world at this time.Second centrifugal wheel does not rotate, friction pulley and first The rear tapered end phase frictional fit of tapered friction pulley.
Setting: when taxi when driving, blade drives the first ring set to rotate clockwise after being blown by wind;When the row of taxi When sailing speed and reaching 30km/h, the first centrifugal wheel can not just drive the rotation of the second shaft through centrifugal-block.
When taxi at a slow speed when driving, blade drives the first ring set to rotate clockwise after being blown by wind, the first ring set is through even Extension bar drives the first centrifugal wheel to rotate clockwise, and the first centrifugation spring and centrifugal-block follow the first centrifugal wheel to rotate, and at this time first Centrifugal wheel can drive the second shaft to rotate clockwise through centrifugal-block.Second shaft through third gear, the 4th gear, third shaft, Second tapered friction pulley, the first tapered friction pulley, friction pulley and telescopic rod drive second gear to rotate counterclockwise.Second gear band Dynamic first gear rotates clockwise;First gear drives first rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, and first rotating shaft drives through scroll spring and drives Dynamic cylinder rotation drives the triangular form driving lever on cylinder to be difficult to for limited block to be pressed into limit at this time since the first spring is compressed In the sliding slot of position, then triangular form driving lever and driving cylinder will not rotate, scroll spring is by compressed energy-storage.When scroll spring is compressed to When a certain amount of, stir power of the scroll spring through driving cylinder to be supplied to triangular form driving lever is entirely capable of being pressed into limited block at this time Into limit sliding chutes, and then first rotating shaft can cross the limited block through scroll spring, driving cylinder and triangular form driving lever.In limited block After being pressed into limit sliding chutes, and after triangular form driving lever crosses the limited block, then under the effect of the first spring reset, The limited block is mobile to be resetted.After triangular form driving lever crosses corresponding limited block, then continuing rotation and whirlpool in the second shaft Under the reset of coil spring, drive cylinder and triangular form driving lever that can rotate to the position of next limited block rapidly, subsequent triangular form is dialled Bar is in contact with the inclined-plane of the limited block cooperation again, and driving the angle of cylinder rotation at this time is 120 degree.So driving cylinder drives three Angle-style billboard rotates 120 degree, and triangular form billboard drives fixed link rotation, and triangular form billboard rotary cutting brings publicity triangle The advertisement of the another side of type billboard.When triangular form billboard rotates switching next time, repeats scroll spring and be compressed to one Triangular form driving lever is made to cross the process of limited block after quantitative.
When the travel speed of taxi is gradually increased and when close to 30km/h, the first ring set drives through the first centrifugal wheel at this time The rotation speed of second shaft reaches maximum.Due to the friction pulley design mobile to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley, So that the rotation speed of friction pulley is as far as possible during the rotation speed of the second shaft and the first tapered friction pulley is gradually increased It remains unchanged, enables friction pulley to drive the rotation speed of first gear to remain unchanged as far as possible through telescopic rod and second gear, most Whole first gear drives the speed of driving cylinder intermittence rotation to remain unchanged as far as possible through first rotating shaft and scroll spring, guarantees to hire out Vehicle be less than 30km/h travel speed when, triangular form billboard rotation switching speed remain unchanged as far as possible, improve three The effect of angle-style billboard publicity.
After the travel speed of taxi is more than 30km/h, the first ring set drives the first centrifugal wheel still up time through connecting rod Needle rotation, only the first centrifugal wheel can not drive the rotation of the second shaft through centrifugal-block, and such second shaft will not rotate any more, the Two shafts no longer input power, triangular form billboard will will not rotate any more switching.Such design advantage is: in taxi Travel speed is more than 30km/h, and pedestrian is not easy to see the advertising slogan of triangular form billboard, the rotation switching of triangular form billboard Function will there is no better effects, so triangular form billboard will stop after the travel speed of taxi is more than 30km/h Spin-ended turn of switching.In addition, the design that triangular form billboard stops rotating also avoids triangular form billboard in the traveling of taxi Speed is more than not stop the movement of rotation switching after 30km/h still, to reduce triangular form billboard because of long-time rotary cutting Structural wear caused by changing;It is equivalent to the service life of associated structure when extending the rotation switching of triangular form billboard.
After the travel speed of taxi is more than 30km/h, the second shaft no longer rotates, in the reset of the second centrifugation spring Under effect, centrifugation sheet reset to home position is centrifuged plate through connection strap, U-shaped board, the second ring set and flexible interior bar and drives friction pulley Movement resets to home position, that is, the position of friction pulley and the rear tapered end phase frictional fit of the first tapered friction pulley.
One-way clutch ring in the present invention can limit the rotation counterclockwise of triangular form billboard, and triangular form billboard Corresponding limited block can just be crossed after needing scroll spring to store enough energy by rotating clockwise;When occur external influence make it is suitable When hour hands rotary triangle type billboard, the switching that rotates clockwise of triangular form billboard needs sufficiently large energy, so generally External influence be insufficient to allow triangular form billboard to rotate clockwise switching, to substantially reduce triangular form billboard by outer A possibility that boundary can rotate freely switching after influencing.After triangular form billboard occur and rotating clockwise switching, in scroll spring Reset force under, driving cylinder can drive triangular form billboard that can quickly rotate 120 degree completely, and the reset response energy of scroll spring The error when rotation switching of triangular form billboard is made up, guarantees that triangular form billboard rotates every time and is cut to 120 degree.
Relative to traditional billboard technologies, the triangular form billboard in the present invention can the stopping when taxi is run at high speed Rotation switching, and switching is rotated to intermittence when taxi is run at a low speed, so that triangular form billboard be enable effectively to publicize Three wide announcements, considerably increase advertisement benefit.The friction pulley design mobile to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley, can make Taxi is obtained in different low speed downward driving speed, the speed of the rotation switching of triangular form billboard remains unchanged as far as possible, more Improve the effect of triangular form billboard publicity.In addition, driver can be pushed by rotating adjustment ring by throw-out collar, to increase The decrement of first spring so that first rotating shaft through scroll spring, driving cylinder and triangular form driving lever successively cross limited block when Between it is increasingly longer, driving cylinder drives the Frequency downshift of triangular form billboard rotation switching, to meet triangular form under different situations The effect of publicity of billboard.The configuration of the present invention is simple has preferable using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is billboard overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is billboard entirety diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is that blade with protecting crust matches schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is regulating mechanism and wind energy mechanism scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is regulating mechanism overall schematic.
Fig. 6 is regulating mechanism entirety schematic section elevation.
Fig. 7 is first gear scheme of installation.
Fig. 8 is one-way clutch ring scheme of installation.
Fig. 9 is Fixing shrink ring diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 10 is the first spring scheme of installation.
Figure 11 is that triangular form driving lever with limited block matches schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is wind energy mechanism overall schematic.
Figure 13 is blade scheme of installation.
Figure 14 is the first centrifugal wheel, the second centrifugal wheel and the first tapered friction pulley scheme of installation.
Figure 15 is the first centrifugal wheel internal structure schematic section elevation.
Figure 16 is that centrifugal-block with the second shaft matches schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the first centrifugal wheel perspective diagram.
Figure 18 is connection strap scheme of installation.
Figure 19 is the second centrifugal wheel internal structure diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 20 is the second centrifugal wheel perspective diagram.
Figure label title: 1, pedestal;2, the first support plate;3, fixed link;4, triangular form billboard;5, protecting crust;6, Enter the wind square groove;7, regulating mechanism;8, wind energy mechanism;9, blade;10, the 5th support plate;12, the 6th support plate;13, the 7th support Plate;14, the 8th support plate;15, connecting rod;16, the first ring set;17, fixing axle;18, the first centrifugal wheel;19, the second shaft; 20, third gear;21, the second centrifugal wheel;22, connection strap;23, the second ring set;24, flexible interior bar;25, friction pulley;26, it stretches Housing;27, telescopic rod;28, second gear;29, the first tapered friction pulley;30, the second tapered friction pulley;31, third shaft; 32, the 4th gear;33, centrifugal-block;34, the first centrifugation spring;35, the first centrifugation sliding slot;36, it is centrifuged plate;37, the second centrifugation bullet Spring;38, U-shaped board;39, U-shaped through slot;40, the second centrifugation sliding slot;42, cylinder is driven;43, one-way clutch ring;44, support ring;45, Fixing shrink ring;46, ring is adjusted;47, first gear;48, first rotating shaft;49, the 4th support plate;50, third support plate;51, Two support plates;52, scroll spring;53, triangular form driving lever;54, limited block;55, guide block;56, guide groove;57, the first spring;58, By throw-out collar;59, limit sliding chutes;60, annular groove;61, inclined-plane.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1,2,4, it includes pedestal 1, the first support plate 2, fixed link 3, triangular form billboard 4, regulating mechanism 7, wind energy mechanism 8 is wherein fixedly installed with the first support plate 2 on one end upper surface of pedestal 1 as shown in Figure 1, 2;Fixed link 3 One end be mounted on by bearing in the circular hole of the first support plate 2, the other end is fixedly installed with triangular form billboard 4;Such as Fig. 2,4 Shown, regulating mechanism 7 and wind energy mechanism 8 are installed on 1 upper surface of pedestal, and regulating mechanism 7 is located at wind energy mechanism 8 and triangle Between type billboard 4;One end of regulating mechanism 7 is connected with wind energy mechanism 8, and the other end is connected with triangular form billboard 4.
As shown in Figure 12,13,14,15, above-mentioned wind energy mechanism 8 include blade 9, the 5th support plate 10, the 6th support plate 12, 7th support plate 13, the 8th support plate 14, connecting rod 15, the first ring set 16, fixing axle 17, the first centrifugal wheel 18, the second shaft 19, third gear 20, the second centrifugal wheel 21, connection strap 22, the second ring set 23, friction pulley 25, telescopic rod 27, second gear 28, First tapered friction pulley 29, the second tapered friction pulley 30, third shaft 31, the 4th gear 32, centrifugal-block 33, first are centrifuged spring 34, the first centrifugation sliding slot 35, centrifugation plate 36, second are centrifuged spring 37, U-shaped board 38, U-shaped through slot 39, second and are centrifuged sliding slot 40, such as Shown in Figure 12, wherein the 5th support plate 10, the 6th support plate 12, the 7th support plate 13 and the 8th support plate 14 are installed in pedestal On 1 upper surface, and the 5th support plate 10 is located at one end of pedestal 1;6th support plate 12 and the 7th support plate 13 are located at the Between five support plates 10 and the 8th support plate 14;6th support plate 12 is between the 7th support plate 13 and the 5th support plate 10; As shown in figure 13, one end of fixing axle 17 is mounted in the 5th support plate 10, and the other end is nested with the first ring set 16;First ring set Multiple blades 9 are equably installed along circumferential direction on 16 periphery;As shown in figure 14, the second shaft 19 is installed by bearing In the circular hole of the 6th support plate 12, and the both ends of the second shaft 19 are pierced by the 6th support plate 12;One end of second shaft 19 It is nested with the first centrifugal wheel 18, the other end is fixedly installed with the second centrifugal wheel 21;Third gear 20 is mounted in the second shaft 19, And third gear 20 is between the second centrifugal wheel 21 and the 6th support plate 12;As shown in Figure 12,13, the one of three connecting rods 15 End be respectively and fixedly installed on the first side of the ring set 16 far from the 5th support plate 10, the other end be respectively and fixedly installed to first from On side of the heart wheel 18 far from the 6th support plate 12;Three connecting rods 15 are uniformly distributed along circumferential direction;As shown in Figure 15,17, The inner headed face of first centrifugal wheel 18 equably open along circumferential direction there are three first centrifugation sliding slot 35;As shown in Figure 15,16, three Centrifugal-block 33 is separately mounted in three first centrifugation sliding slots 35 by way of being slidably matched;Three first are centrifuged spring 34 One end is separately mounted on three centrifugal-blocks 33, and the other end is separately mounted on the kerve face of three first centrifugation sliding slots 35;Three A first centrifugation spring 34 is located in three first centrifugation sliding slots 35;As shown in figure 15, three centrifugal-blocks 33 are respectively with Two shafts 19 match;As shown in figure 20, the second centrifugation sliding slot 40 there are two symmetrically being opened on the periphery of the second centrifugal wheel 21; As shown in Figure 18,19, two centrifugation plates 36 are separately mounted in two second centrifugation sliding slots 40 by way of being slidably matched;Two One end of a second centrifugation spring 37 is separately mounted on two centrifugation plates 36, and the other end is separately mounted to two the second centrifugal slips On the kerve face of slot 40;Two second centrifugation springs 37 are located in two second centrifugation sliding slots 40;As shown in figure 19, each A centrifugation plate 36 is provided with U-shaped through slot 39 far from one end of the second centrifugation spring 37;As shown in figure 18, the periphery of the second ring set 23 On symmetrically installation there are two U-shaped board 38;One end of two connection straps 22 is separately mounted to the U-shaped of two centrifugation plates 36 by pin In through slot 39, the other end is separately mounted in two U-shaped boards 38 by pin;As shown in figure 14, telescopic rod 27 is by interior bar 24 of stretching It is constituted with flexible housing 26;Flexible housing 26 is mounted in the circular hole of the 8th support plate 14 by bearing, and flexible housing 26 Both ends are pierced by the 8th support plate 14;Flexible housing 26 is fixedly installed with second gear 28 far from one end of flexible interior bar 24;It stretches Contracting interior bar 24 is mounted in the second ring set 23 far from one end of flexible housing 26 by bearing;Friction pulley 25 is mounted on flexible interior bar On 24, and friction pulley 25 is located between flexible housing 26 and the second ring set 23;Third shaft 31 is mounted on the 7th by bearing In the circular hole of fagging 13, and the both ends of third shaft 31 are pierced by the 7th support plate 13;One end of third shaft 31 is fixedly mounted There is the 4th gear 32, the other end is fixedly installed with the second tapered friction pulley 30;4th gear 32 is located at the 7th support plate 13 and Between six support plates 12;4th gear 32 is meshed with third gear 20;Second tapered friction pulley 30 is located at the 7th support plate 13 Between the 8th support plate 14;First tapered friction pulley 29 is mounted in the 8th support plate 14 by axis, and the first tapered friction Wheel 29 is between friction pulley 25 and the second tapered friction pulley 30;First tapered friction pulley 29 respectively with the second tapered friction pulley 30 With 25 phase frictional fit of friction pulley.
As shown in Fig. 5,6,8, above-mentioned regulating mechanism 7 includes, drives cylinder 42, one-way clutch ring 43, support ring 44, fixed ring Set 45 adjusts ring 46, first gear 47, first rotating shaft 48, the 4th support plate 49, third support plate 50, the second support plate 51, whirlpool Coil spring 52, triangular form driving lever 53, limited block 54, guide block 55, guide groove 56, the first spring 57, by throw-out collar 58, limit sliding chutes 59, Annular groove 60, inclined-plane 61, as shown in figure 5, wherein the second support plate 51, third support plate 50 and the 4th support plate 49 are fixedly mounted On 1 upper surface of pedestal, and third support plate 50 is between the second support plate 51 and the 4th support plate 49;4th support plate 49 The 8th support plate 14 in wind energy mechanism 8, the second support plate 51 is close to triangular form billboard 4;As shown in Fig. 5,8, second Support plate 51 is fixedly installed with support ring 44 far from one end of pedestal 1;As shown in Fig. 6,8, drives and installed on the periphery of cylinder 42 There is one-way clutch ring 43;Driving cylinder 42 is mounted in support ring 44 by one-way clutch ring 43;The both ends of driving cylinder 42 are pierced by Support ring 44;As shown in figure 4, one end of driving cylinder 42 is connected with the side of triangular form billboard 4, as shown in figure 8, the other end Periphery on be fixedly installed with triangular form driving lever 53;As shown in Fig. 5,8, third support plate 50 is fixed far from one end of pedestal 1 Fixing shrink ring 45 is installed;Fixing shrink ring 45 is nested on the periphery of driving cylinder 42, and Fixing shrink ring 45 is located at support ring 44 Between triangular form driving lever 53;As shown in figure 9, being provided with annular groove 60 on the periphery in 45 middle position of Fixing shrink ring;Annular groove 60 There is external screw thread on inner headed face;As shown in Fig. 6,10, adjusts ring 46 and be nested in annular groove 60;Adjusting has on the inner headed face of ring 46 Internal screw thread;The internal screw thread adjusted on ring 46 is mutually threadedly engaged with the external screw thread on annular groove 60;It is nested in annular groove 60 by throw-out collar 58; As shown in Figure 8,9, Fixing shrink ring 45 is equably opened close to the side of triangular form driving lever 53 along circumferential direction there are three limit sliding chutes 59;Three limit sliding chutes 59 are communicated with annular groove 60;As shown in figure 9, there are two the two sides of each limit sliding chutes 59 symmetrically open Guide groove 56;It is adjusted between ring 46 and limit sliding chutes 59 as shown in fig. 6, being located at by throw-out collar 58;By the side of throw-out collar 58 and adjust ring 46 side is in contact.
The structure installed in each limit sliding chutes 59 in above-mentioned Fixing shrink ring 45 is identical, for wherein any one limit Position sliding slot 59: as shown in Fig. 6,9,10, limited block 54 is mounted in limit sliding chutes 59 by way of being slidably matched;First spring 57 one end is mounted on limited block 54, and the other end is mounted on by the side of throw-out collar 58;Limited block 54 and 57 phase of the first spring It symmetrically installs there are two guide block 55 one end two sides of connection;Two guide blocks 55 are separately mounted to by way of being slidably matched In the guide groove 56 of 59 two sides of limit sliding chutes;Limited block 54 has inclined-plane 61 far from one end of the first spring 57;As shown in figure 11, it limits Inclined-plane 61 on the block 54 of position is matched with triangular form driving lever 53.
The installation of first rotating shaft 48, first gear 47 and scroll spring 52 is as follows in above-mentioned regulating mechanism 7: as shown in fig. 7, First rotating shaft 48 is mounted in the circular hole of the 4th support plate 49 by bearing, and the both ends of first rotating shaft 48 are pierced by the 4th support Plate 49;As shown in Figure 6,7, one end of first rotating shaft 48 is fixedly installed with first gear 47, and the other end is inserted into driving cylinder 42; As shown in Figure 7,8, one end of scroll spring 52 is mounted on first rotating shaft 48 far from one end periphery of first gear 47, another End is mounted on the inner headed face of driving cylinder 42.
As shown in figure 5, above-mentioned second gear 28 is meshed with first gear 47.
As shown in figure 14, bus and flexible interior bar 24 of the above-mentioned first tapered friction pulley 29 with 25 phase CONTACT WITH FRICTION of friction pulley Axis it is parallel;First tapered friction pulley 29 has preceding tapered end and rear tapered end, and the diameter of preceding tapered end is less than the straight of rear tapered end Diameter;The preceding tapered end of first tapered friction pulley 29 is close to the second ring set 23.
As shown in Figure 2,3, it further includes protecting crust 5 and air inlet square groove 6, and as shown in Figure 2,3, wherein protecting crust 5 is mounted on On the upper surface of pedestal 1;Wind energy mechanism 8 and regulating mechanism 7 are respectively positioned in protecting crust 5;Air inlet square groove 6 is provided on protecting crust 5, and Corresponding blade 9 is pierced by air inlet square groove 6 in wind energy mechanism 8.The design that blade 9 is pierced by air inlet square groove 6 is, is located at the first ring set The blade 9 of 16 upper ends can be blown by extraneous wind, and the blade 9 for being located at 16 lower end of the first ring set will not under the masking of protecting crust 5 It is blown by external wind, then the blade 9 on the first ring set 16 just successfully can blow rotation, and then 9 band of blade by extraneous wind Dynamic first ring set 16 rotation.
Lighting system is installed in above-mentioned billboard.Such design passes through lighting system convenient for taxi at night can be with Make pedestrian still and can see the advertising slogan on triangular form billboard 4.
Above-mentioned first centrifugation spring 34 is compressed spring;First centrifugation spring 34 is in compressive state always.It is such to set Meter is: first, when the first centrifugal wheel 18 does not rotate, under the action of the first centrifugation spring 34, centrifugal-block 33 is tightly squeezed Second shaft 19;Second, when the first centrifugal wheel 18 rotates at a slow speed, centrifugal force caused by centrifugal-block 33 balances out the first centrifugation After the pressure of spring 34, centrifugal-block 33 still can guarantee that centrifugal-block 33 can drive the second shaft 19 to the extruding force of the second shaft 19 Rotation;Third, when the first 18 quickly rotation of centrifugal wheel, centrifugal force caused by centrifugal-block 33 balances out the first centrifugation spring 34 Pressure after, centrifugal-block 33 to the extruding force of the second shaft 19 be not sufficient to ensure that centrifugal-block 33 can drive the second shaft 19 rotate, And then the rotation of the first centrifugal wheel 18 cannot drive the rotation of the second shaft 19 through centrifugal-block 33.
Above-mentioned second centrifugation spring 37 is extension spring;When the second centrifugation spring 37 is not stretched, centrifugation plate 36 has U One end of type through slot 39 is located at the outside of 21 periphery of the second centrifugal wheel.
As shown in figure 14, diameter of the diameter of above-mentioned third gear 20 less than the 4th gear 32.Such design is, When three gears 20 drive the rotation of the 4th gear 32, the rotation speed of the 4th gear 32 can be considerably slower than the rotation speed of third gear 20 Degree, achievees the effect that deceleration.
The above-mentioned inner headed face by throw-out collar 58 is shiny surface;Profit is coated on the above-mentioned face being in contact by throw-out collar 58 with adjusting ring 46 Lubricating oil.It is mutually threadedly engaged due to adjusting the internal screw thread on ring 46 with the external screw thread on annular groove 60, then being used adjusting ring 46 When person rotates adjusting, adjusts ring 46 and moved along the axis of Fixing shrink ring 45 to by the direction of throw-out collar 58 under the action of being threadedly engaged It is dynamic, and then adjust ring 46 and push by throw-out collar 58 to the movement of the direction of limited block 54, so that the continuation of the first spring 57 is compressed.So Lubricating oil is coated on the face that is in contact of ring 46 with adjusting by throw-out collar 58, is pushed in rotary manner so that adjusting ring 46 by throw-out collar 58 When, adjusting ring 46 not will drive to be rotated by throw-out collar 58, ensure that the first spring 57 can smoothly be compressed.By the inner headed face of throw-out collar 58 It can smoothly be pushed also for guarantee by throw-out collar 58 for shiny surface.
Above-mentioned first spring 57 is compressed spring, and the first spring 57 is in compressive state always.
As shown in figure 5, the diameter of above-mentioned first gear 47 is between 18 ~ 20 times of 28 diameter of second gear.It is such to set Meter is: during second gear 28 rotates, second gear 28 drives the rotation with gear more at a slow speed, to guarantee Second gear 28 could drive about one circle of the rotation of first gear 47 after rotating many circles, so that first gear 47 is needed by one Triangular form driving lever 53 could be driven to cross corresponding limited block through first rotating shaft 48, scroll spring 52 and driving cylinder 42 after the section time 54。
First ring set 16 in the present invention, connecting rod 15, the first centrifugal wheel 18, first centrifugation spring 34, centrifugal-block 33 and the The design of two shafts 19 is: the first ring set 16 drives the first centrifugal wheel 18 to rotate through connecting rod 15, the first centrifugation 34 He of spring Centrifugal-block 33 follows the first centrifugal wheel 18 to rotate;When the first ring set 16 rotates at a slow speed, the first centrifugal wheel 18 can be through centrifugal-block 33 The second shaft 19 is driven to rotate;When the rotation speed of the first ring set 16 is gradually increased, and after reaching a certain critical value, the first centrifugation Wheel 18 can not drive the rotation of the second shaft 19 through centrifugal-block 33, and the first centrifugal wheel 18 still drives the first centrifugation 34 He of spring at this time Centrifugal-block 33 rotates.
The second centrifugation sliding slot 40, second is centrifuged spring 37 in the present invention and centrifugation plate 36 needs to meet: in the second centrifugal wheel During 21 rotations, when centrifugation plate 36 is stretched out from the second centrifugation sliding slot 40 under centrifugal force, centrifugation plate 36 always will not be from the It is detached from two centrifugation sliding slots 40.
Spring 37, connection strap are centrifuged for the second shaft 19, third gear 20, the second centrifugal wheel 21, centrifugation plate 36, second 22, U-shaped board 38, the second ring set 23, telescopic rod 27, second gear 28, the first tapered friction pulley 29, friction pulley 25, second are tapered The design of friction pulley 30 and the 4th gear 32 is: the second shaft 19 drives third shaft through third gear 20, the 4th gear 32 31 rotations, third shaft 31 drive the first tapered friction pulley 29 to rotate through the second tapered friction pulley 30, the first tapered friction pulley 29 Rubbed wheel 25 drives flexible interior bar 24 to rotate, and interior bar 24 of stretching drives second gear 28 to rotate through flexible housing 26.Second turn Axis 19 drives the rotation of the second ring set 23 through the second centrifugal wheel 21, centrifugation plate 36, connection strap 22 and U-shaped board 38.Due to interior bar of stretching 24 one end far from flexible housing 26 are mounted in the second ring set 23 by bearing, then under the action of bearing, interior bar of stretching 24 rotation and the rotation of the second ring set 23 will not have an impact.For the second centrifugal wheel 21, when the second centrifugal wheel 21 does not rotate When, the rear tapered end phase frictional fit of friction pulley 25 and the first tapered friction pulley 29;When the rotation of the second centrifugal wheel 21, it is centrifuged plate 36 It is stretched out under the action of the centrifugal force to outside the second centrifugal wheel 21, the second centrifugation spring 37 is stretched, and is centrifuged in centrifugation plate 36 to second During stretching out outside wheel 21, centrifugation plate 36 drives flexible interior bar 24 to second through connection strap 22, U-shaped board 38, the second ring set 23 The direction of centrifugal wheel 21 is mobile, and friction pulley 25 follows flexible interior bar 24 mobile, and then friction pulley 25 is to the first tapered friction pulley 29 Preceding tapered end direction it is mobile;After the rotation speed of the second centrifugal wheel 21 is gradually increased, the second ring set 23 is through flexible interior bar 24 Drawing friction wheel 25 is bigger to the mobile distance of the second centrifugal wheel 21, friction pulley 25 and the first tapered 29 phase frictional fit of friction pulley Position closer to the first tapered friction pulley 29 preceding tapered end.That is: first, the second centrifugation is not driven in the second shaft 19 When 21 rotation of wheel, the rear tapered end phase frictional fit of friction pulley 25 and the first tapered friction pulley 29;Second, it is driven in the second shaft 19 Second centrifugal wheel, 21 rotation speed from zero be gradually increased rear when, friction pulley 25 to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley 29 move It is dynamic;Third, when the second shaft 19 drives the speed of the second centrifugal wheel 21 rotation to reach maximum, friction pulley 25 is just bored with first The preceding tapered end phase frictional fit of type friction pulley 29.
First tapered friction pulley 29 and the bus of 25 phase CONTACT WITH FRICTION of friction pulley are parallel with the axis of flexible interior bar 24 Design ensure that, when friction pulley 25 is mobile to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley 29, friction pulley 25 always can be with the The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of one tapered friction pulley 29 generates frictional fit.Friction pulley 25 is mobile to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley 29 Designed for: during the rotation speed of the second shaft 19 is gradually increased, by each structure transmitting after, first The rotation speed of tapered friction pulley 29 is also increasing, and the outer cone of friction pulley 25 and the first tapered 29 phase frictional fit of friction pulley Face diameter is smaller and smaller, to guarantee the process being gradually increased in the rotation speed of the second shaft 19 and the first tapered friction pulley 29 In, the rotation speed of friction pulley 25 remains unchanged as far as possible, drives friction pulley 25 through telescopic rod 27 and second gear 28 The rotation speed of first gear 47 can remain unchanged as far as possible.
For adjusting ring 46, by the design of throw-out collar 58, the first spring 57, guide block 55 and limited block 54: due to the first spring 57 are in compressive state always, so guide block 55, under the action of the first spring 57 and limited block 54, guide block 55 can be located at guide groove 56 bosom, to guarantee that guide block 55 will not be detached from from guide groove 56, so that the answering in the first spring 57 of limited block 54 It will not be detached from from limit sliding chutes 59 under the power of position.It adjusts ring 46 to push by throw-out collar 58 to the movement of 54 direction of limited block, thus can Further adjust the first spring 57 by decrement so that limited block 54 is pressed into the strength in limit sliding chutes 59 It is increasing.
First gear 47, first rotating shaft 48, scroll spring 52, driving cylinder 42, triangular form driving lever 53, limited block in the present invention 54 and one-way clutch ring 43 design: first gear 47 through first rotating shaft 48, scroll spring 52 drive driving cylinder 42 rotate, triangle Type driving lever 53 follows driving cylinder 42 to rotate, as shown in figure 8, the direction of rotation for setting driving cylinder 42 at this time is clockwise;Drive cylinder 42 drive triangular form billboards 4 rotate clockwise;One-way clutch ring 43 designed for: allow drive cylinder 42 clockwise revolve Turn, forbid that cylinder 42 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and then guarantees that triangular form billboard 4 will not rotate counterclockwise.
The effect that inclined-plane 61 on limited block 54 is matched with triangular form driving lever 53: first, when first rotating shaft 48 does not rotate When, driving cylinder 42 is when rotating, scroll spring 52 in the raw, the inclined-plane 61 of triangular form driving lever 53 and a limited block 54 It is in contact;Second, when first rotating shaft 48 rotate when, first rotating shaft 48 through scroll spring 52 drive driving cylinder 42 rotate, at this time by It is compressed in the first spring 57, the triangular form driving lever 53 on cylinder 42 is driven to be difficult to limited block 54 being pressed into limit sliding chutes 59 In, then triangular form driving lever 53 and driving cylinder 42 will not rotate, scroll spring 52 is by compressed energy-storage;Third, when scroll spring 52 When being compressed to a certain amount of, stir power of the scroll spring 52 through driving cylinder 42 to be supplied to triangular form driving lever 53 is entirely capable of making to limit at this time Position block 54 is pressed into limit sliding chutes 59, and then first rotating shaft 48 can be through scroll spring 52, driving cylinder 42 and triangular form Driving lever 53 crosses the limited block 54;4th, after triangular form driving lever 53 crosses corresponding limited block 54, then in the second shaft 19 Continue under rotation and the reset of scroll spring 52, drive cylinder 42 and triangular form driving lever 53 that can rotate to next limited block rapidly 54 position, subsequent triangular form driving lever 53 are in contact with the inclined-plane 61 of the limited block 54 cooperation again.
The increase adjustment of 57 decrement of the first spring can make limited block 54 be pressed into limit cunning in the present invention Strength in slot 59 is bigger so that the compressed amount of scroll spring 52 be also required to it is bigger, finally make first rotating shaft 48 need The more time is wanted to rotate energy storage, reaches first rotating shaft 48 and is successively got over through scroll spring 52, driving cylinder 42 and triangular form driving lever 53 The time for crossing limited block 54 is increasingly longer, and driving cylinder 42 drives the Frequency downshift of the rotation switching of triangular form billboard 4, to meet The effect of publicity of triangular form billboard 4 under different situations.
The design of three limited blocks 54 along circumferential direction, so that driving cylinder 42 crosses each limit through triangular form driving lever 53 Rotation angle after block 54 is 120 degree, so that driving cylinder 42 drives the rotation angle of triangular form billboard 4 to be set at 120 degree, meet the purpose that triangular form billboard 4 brings three wide announcements of publicity triangular form billboard 4 by rotary cutting.
Specific embodiment: the billboard in the present invention is mounted on the roof of taxi.When taxi not when driving, leaf Piece 9 does not drive the first ring set 16 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 48 do not rotate, scroll spring 52 in the raw, triangular form driving lever 53 It is in contact with the inclined-plane 61 of a limited block 54, the advertising plane on the two sides of triangular form billboard 4 publicizes the external world at this time.The Two centrifugal wheels 21 do not rotate, the rear tapered end phase frictional fit of friction pulley 25 and the first tapered friction pulley 29.
Setting: when taxi when driving, blade 9 drives the first ring set 16 to rotate clockwise after being blown by wind;Work as taxi Travel speed when reaching 30km/h, the first centrifugal wheel 18 can not just drive the rotation of the second shaft 19 through centrifugal-block 33.
When taxi at a slow speed when driving, blade 9 drives the first ring set 16 to rotate clockwise after being blown by wind, the first ring set 16 The first centrifugal wheel 18 is driven to rotate clockwise through connecting rod 15, the first centrifugation spring 34 and centrifugal-block 33 follow the first centrifugal wheel 18 Rotation, the first centrifugal wheel 18 can drive the second shaft 19 to rotate clockwise through centrifugal-block 33 at this time.As shown in figure 14, the second shaft 19 through third gear 20, the 4th gear 32, third shaft 31, the second tapered friction pulley 30, the first tapered friction pulley 29, friction pulley 25 and telescopic rod 27 drive second gear 28 counterclockwise rotate.As shown in figure 5, second gear 28 drives first gear 47 clockwise Rotation;As shown in Figure 5,6, first gear 47 drives first rotating shaft 48 to rotate clockwise, and first rotating shaft 48 is through 52 band of scroll spring Dynamic driving cylinder 42 rotates, and at this time since the first spring 57 is compressed, the triangular form driving lever 53 on cylinder 42 is driven to be difficult to limited block 54 are pressed into limit sliding chutes 59, then triangular form driving lever 53 and driving cylinder 42 will not rotate, scroll spring 52 is compressed Energy storage.When scroll spring 52 is compressed to a certain amount of, scroll spring 52 is through driving cylinder 42 to be supplied to triangular form driving lever 53 at this time Power of stirring be entirely capable of being pressed into limited block 54 in limit sliding chutes 59, and then first rotating shaft 48 can be through scroll spring 52, cylinder 42 and triangular form driving lever 53 is driven to cross the limited block 54.After limited block 54 is pressed into limit sliding chutes 59, And after triangular form driving lever 53 crosses the limited block 54, then the limited block 54 is mobile to be resetted under 57 reset response of the first spring. After triangular form driving lever 53 crosses corresponding limited block 54, then second shaft 19 continue rotation and scroll spring 52 is answered Under position, drive cylinder 42 and triangular form driving lever 53 that can rotate to the position of next limited block 54, subsequent triangular form driving lever 53 rapidly Be in contact with the inclined-plane 61 of the limited block 54 cooperation again, and the angle for driving cylinder 42 to rotate at this time is 120 degree.So drive cylinder 42 Triangular form billboard 4 is driven to rotate 120 degree, triangular form billboard 4 drives fixed link 3 to rotate, the rotation switching of triangular form billboard 4 Come publicize triangular form billboard 4 another side advertisement.When triangular form billboard 4 rotates switching next time, scrollwork bullet is repeated Spring 52 be compressed to it is a certain amount of after make triangular form driving lever 53 cross limited block 54 process.
When the travel speed of taxi is gradually increased and when close to 30km/h, the first ring set 16 is through the first centrifugal wheel 18 at this time The rotation speed of the second shaft 19 is driven to reach maximum.Since friction pulley 25 is moved to the inner cone extreme direction of the first tapered friction pulley 29 Dynamic design, so that during the rotation speed of the second shaft 19 and the first tapered friction pulley 29 is gradually increased, friction pulley 25 rotation speed remains unchanged as far as possible, so that friction pulley 25 drives the rotation of first gear 47 through telescopic rod 27 and second gear 28 Rotary speed can remain unchanged as far as possible, and final first gear 47 drives driving 42 intermittence of cylinder through first rotating shaft 48 and scroll spring 52 The speed of rotation remains unchanged as far as possible, guarantee taxi be less than 30km/h travel speed when, the rotation of triangular form billboard 4 The speed of switching remains unchanged as far as possible, improves the effect of the publicity of triangular form billboard 4.
After the travel speed of taxi is more than 30km/h, the first ring set 16 through connecting rod 15 drive the first centrifugal wheel 18 according to It so rotates clockwise, only the first centrifugal wheel 18 can not drive the rotation of the second shaft 19, such second shaft through centrifugal-block 33 19 will not rotate any more, and the second shaft 19 no longer input power, triangular form billboard 4 will will not rotate any more switching.Such design Advantage is: it is more than 30km/h in the travel speed of taxi, pedestrian is not easy to see the advertising slogan of triangular form billboard 4, Triangular form billboard 4 rotation switching function will there is no better effects, so the travel speed in taxi is more than 30km/ After h, triangular form billboard 4 will stop rotating switching.In addition, the design that triangular form billboard 4 stops rotating also avoids triangle Type billboard 4 does not stop the movement of rotation switching still after the travel speed of taxi is more than 30km/h, to reduce triangle Type billboard 4 is because of structural wear caused by rotation switching for a long time;Be equivalent to extend triangular form billboard 4 rotation switching when The service life of associated structure.
After the travel speed of taxi is more than 30km/h, the second shaft 19 no longer rotates, in the second centrifugation spring 37 Under reset response, centrifugation plate 36 resets to home position, and centrifugation plate 36 is through connection strap 22, U-shaped board 38, the second ring set 23 and stretches Interior bar 24 drives the movement of friction pulley 25 to reset to home position, that is, the rear tapered end of friction pulley 25 and the first tapered friction pulley 29 The position of phase frictional fit.
One-way clutch ring 43 in the present invention can limit the rotation counterclockwise of triangular form billboard 4, and triangular form advertisement The rotating clockwise of board 4 can just cross corresponding limited block 54 after needing scroll spring 52 to store enough energy;It is extraneous when occurring When effect is so that rotate clockwise triangular form billboard 4, the switching that rotates clockwise of triangular form billboard 4 needs sufficiently large energy Amount, so general external influence is insufficient to allow triangular form billboard 4 to rotate clockwise switching, to substantially reduce triangular form A possibility that billboard 4 can rotate freely switching after being influenced by the external world.Switching is rotated clockwise when there is triangular form billboard 4 Afterwards, under the reset force of scroll spring 52, driving cylinder 42 can drive triangular form billboard 4 that can quickly rotate 120 degree completely, and whirlpool The reset response of coil spring 52 can overcome the disadvantages that the error when rotation switching of triangular form billboard 4, guarantee that triangular form billboard 4 revolves every time Turn to be cut to 120 degree.
In conclusion main beneficial effect of the invention is: the triangular form billboard 4 in the present invention can be in taxi high speed It stops rotating when driving switching, and rotates to intermittence switching when taxi is run at a low speed, to enable triangular form billboard 4 Three wide announcements are effectively publicized, advertisement benefit is considerably increased.Inner cone extreme direction of the friction pulley 25 to the first tapered friction pulley 29 Mobile design can make taxi in different low speed downward driving speed, and the speed of the rotation switching of triangular form billboard 4 is most Amount remains unchanged, and more improves the effect of the publicity of triangular form billboard 4.In addition, driver can by rotating adjustment ring 46 come It pushes by throw-out collar 58, to increase the decrement of the first spring 57, so that first rotating shaft 48 is through scroll spring 52, driving 42 and of cylinder The time that triangular form driving lever 53 successively crosses limited block 54 is increasingly longer, and driving cylinder 42 drives the rotation switching of triangular form billboard 4 Frequency downshift, to meet the effect of publicity of triangular form billboard 4 under different situations.The configuration of the present invention is simple has preferable Using effect.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of billboard for taxi top, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal, the first support plate, fixed link, triangle Type billboard, regulating mechanism, wind energy mechanism are wherein fixedly installed with the first support plate on one end upper surface of pedestal;Fixed link One end be mounted on by bearing in the circular hole of the first support plate, the other end is fixedly installed with triangular form billboard;Regulating mechanism Mechanism is installed on base upper surface with wind energy, and regulating mechanism is between wind energy mechanism and triangular form billboard;It adjusts One end of mechanism is connected with wind energy mechanism, and the other end is connected with triangular form billboard;
Above-mentioned wind energy mechanism include blade, the 5th support plate, the 6th support plate, the 7th support plate, the 8th support plate, connecting rod, First ring set, fixing axle, the first centrifugal wheel, the second shaft, third gear, the second centrifugal wheel, connection strap, the second ring set, friction Wheel, telescopic rod, second gear, the first tapered friction pulley, the second tapered friction pulley, third shaft, the 4th gear, centrifugal-block, One centrifugation spring, the first centrifugation sliding slot, centrifugation plate, the second centrifugation spring, U-shaped board, U-shaped through slot, the second centrifugation sliding slot, wherein the Five support plates, the 6th support plate, the 7th support plate and the 8th support plate are installed on the upper surface of pedestal, and the 5th support plate At one end of pedestal;6th support plate and the 7th support plate are between the 5th support plate and the 8th support plate;6th Fagging is between the 7th support plate and the 5th support plate;One end of fixing axle is mounted in the 5th support plate, and the other end is nested There is the first ring set;Multiple blades are equably installed along circumferential direction on the periphery of the first ring set;Second shaft passes through bearing It is mounted in the circular hole of the 6th support plate, and the both ends of the second shaft are pierced by the 6th support plate;One end of second shaft is nested There is the first centrifugal wheel, the other end is fixedly installed with the second centrifugal wheel;Third gear is mounted in the second shaft, and third gear position Between the second centrifugal wheel and the 6th support plate;One end of three connecting rods is respectively and fixedly installed to the first ring set far from the 5th On the side of fagging, the other end is respectively and fixedly installed on side of first centrifugal wheel far from the 6th support plate;Three connecting rods It is uniformly distributed along circumferential direction;The inner headed face of first centrifugal wheel equably open along circumferential direction there are three first centrifugation sliding slot;Three A centrifugal-block is separately mounted in three first centrifugation sliding slots by way of being slidably matched;One end of three first centrifugation springs It is separately mounted on three centrifugal-blocks, the other end is separately mounted on the kerve face of three first centrifugation sliding slots;Three first from Heart spring is located in three first centrifugation sliding slots;Three centrifugal-blocks are matched with the second shaft respectively;Second centrifugal wheel Second centrifugation sliding slot there are two symmetrically being opened on periphery;Two centrifugation plates are separately mounted to two by way of being slidably matched In second centrifugation sliding slot;One end of two second centrifugation springs is separately mounted on two centrifugation plates, and the other end is separately mounted to On the kerve face of two second centrifugation sliding slots;Two second centrifugation springs are located in two second centrifugation sliding slots;Each Centrifugation plate is provided with U-shaped through slot far from one end of the second centrifugation spring;Symmetrically there are two U-shaped for installation on the periphery of second ring set Plate;One end of two connection straps is separately mounted in the U-shaped through slot of two centrifugation plates by pin, and the other end is installed respectively by pin In two U-shaped boards;Telescopic rod is made of flexible interior bar and flexible housing;Flexible housing is mounted on the 8th support plate by bearing Circular hole in, and the both ends of flexible housing are pierced by the 8th support plate;Flexible housing is fixedly mounted far from one end of flexible interior bar There is second gear;Flexible interior bar is mounted in the second ring set far from one end of flexible housing by bearing;Friction pulley, which is mounted on, to be stretched In contracting interior bar, and friction pulley is located between flexible housing and the second ring set;Third shaft is mounted on the 7th support plate by bearing Circular hole in, and the both ends of third shaft are pierced by the 7th support plate;One end of third shaft is fixedly installed with the 4th gear, separately One end is fixedly installed with the second tapered friction pulley;4th gear is between the 7th support plate and the 6th support plate;4th gear It is meshed with third gear;Second tapered friction pulley is between the 7th support plate and the 8th support plate;First tapered friction pulley It is mounted in the 8th support plate by axis, and the first tapered friction pulley is located between friction pulley and the second tapered friction pulley;First Tapered friction pulley respectively with the second tapered friction pulley and friction pulley phase frictional fit;
Above-mentioned regulating mechanism includes, driving cylinder, one-way clutch ring, support ring, Fixing shrink ring, adjusts ring, first gear, first turn Axis, the 4th support plate, third support plate, the second support plate, scroll spring, triangular form driving lever, limited block, guide block, guide groove, first Spring, by throw-out collar, limit sliding chutes, annular groove, inclined-plane, wherein the fixed peace of the second support plate, third support plate and the 4th support plate On base upper surface, and third support plate is between the second support plate and the 4th support plate;4th support plate is close to wind The 8th support plate in energy mechanism, the second support plate is close to triangular form billboard;Second support plate is fixed far from one end of pedestal Support ring is installed;It drives and one-way clutch ring is installed on the periphery of cylinder;Cylinder is driven to be mounted on support by one-way clutch ring In ring;The both ends of driving cylinder are pierced by support ring;One end of driving cylinder is connected with the side of triangular form billboard, the other end Triangular form driving lever is fixedly installed on periphery;Third support plate is fixedly installed with Fixing shrink ring far from one end of pedestal;It is fixed Ring set is nested on the periphery of driving cylinder, and Fixing shrink ring is between support ring and triangular form driving lever;Among Fixing shrink ring Annular groove is provided on the periphery of position;There is external screw thread on the inner headed face of annular groove;Ring is adjusted to be nested in annular groove;Adjust the interior of ring There is internal screw thread on disc;The internal screw thread adjusted on ring is mutually threadedly engaged with the external screw thread on annular groove;Annular groove is nested in by throw-out collar In;Fixing shrink ring is equably opened close to the side of triangular form driving lever along circumferential direction there are three limit sliding chutes;Three limit sliding chutes It is communicated with annular groove;It symmetrically opens there are two guide groove the two sides of each limit sliding chutes;It is located at by throw-out collar and adjusts ring and limit sliding chutes Between;It is in contact by the side of throw-out collar with the side for adjusting ring;
The structure installed in each limit sliding chutes in above-mentioned Fixing shrink ring is identical, for wherein any one limit sliding chutes: Limited block is mounted in limit sliding chutes by way of being slidably matched;One end of first spring is mounted on limited block, the other end It is mounted on the side by throw-out collar;It symmetrically installs there are two guide block one end two sides that limited block is connected with the first spring; Two guide blocks are separately mounted in the guide groove of limit sliding chutes two sides by way of being slidably matched;Limited block is far from the first spring One end has inclined-plane;Inclined-plane on limited block is matched with triangular form driving lever;
The installation of first rotating shaft, first gear and scroll spring is as follows in above-mentioned regulating mechanism: first rotating shaft is installed by bearing In the circular hole of the 4th support plate, and the both ends of first rotating shaft are pierced by the 4th support plate;One end of first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted There is first gear, the other end is inserted into driving cylinder;One end of scroll spring is mounted on one of first rotating shaft far from first gear It holds on periphery, the other end is mounted on the inner headed face of driving cylinder;
Above-mentioned second gear is meshed with first gear;
Above-mentioned first tapered friction pulley and the bus of friction pulley phase CONTACT WITH FRICTION are parallel with the axis of flexible interior bar;First is tapered Friction pulley has preceding tapered end and rear tapered end, and the diameter of preceding tapered end is less than the diameter of rear tapered end;The inner cone of first tapered friction pulley It holds close to the second ring set.
2. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further includes protecting crust With air inlet square groove, wherein protecting crust is mounted on the upper surface of pedestal;Wind energy mechanism and regulating mechanism are respectively positioned in protecting crust;It is anti- Air inlet square groove is provided on protective case, and corresponding blade is pierced by air inlet square groove in wind energy mechanism.
3. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned triangular form advertisement Lighting system is installed in board.
4. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned first centrifugation bullet Spring is compressed spring;First centrifugation spring is in compressive state always.
5. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned second centrifugation bullet Spring is extension spring;When the second centrifugation spring is not stretched, there is centrifugation plate one end of U-shaped through slot to be located at outside the second centrifugal wheel The outside of disc.
6. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned third gear Diameter of the diameter less than the 4th gear.
7. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned by throw-out collar Disc is shiny surface;Lubricating oil is coated on the above-mentioned face being in contact by throw-out collar with adjusting ring.
8. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned first spring is Compressed spring, and the first spring is in compressive state always.
9. a kind of billboard for taxi top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned first gear Diameter is between 15 ~ 18 times of second gear diameter.
CN201811099782.3A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A bill-board for taxi roof Active CN109064950B (en)

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CN202010252475.5A CN111261065B (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Billboard used on roof of taxi
CN202010252476.XA CN111292657B (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Billboard used on roof of taxi

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CN111261065A (en) 2020-06-09
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CN109064950B (en) 2020-04-24
CN111292657A (en) 2020-06-16

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