CN109062412A - A kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device - Google Patents
A kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109062412A CN109062412A CN201810898172.3A CN201810898172A CN109062412A CN 109062412 A CN109062412 A CN 109062412A CN 201810898172 A CN201810898172 A CN 201810898172A CN 109062412 A CN109062412 A CN 109062412A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device, including electronic nose module, smell generating means and main control module, which includes olfactory sensor, smell encoder and communication module；The smell generating means include communication module, decoder module, smell generation module and smell divergence module.Gas and smell in electronic nose module environment-identification of the invention, it generates corresponding encoded signal and is sent to main control module, main control module generates control signal according to encoded signal, and the control signal is sent to smell generating means, smell generating means generate corresponding gas odor according to control signal.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer application fields, and in particular to a kind of embedded smell interaction based on mobile computing device
Device.
Background technique
Nearest scientists find that the part that smell is perceived in human brain is actually more than anatomy by brain scan
The region that family's Broca (Pierre Paul Broca) was obtained before more than 100 years by dissection.The Greer of Yale University
(Charles Greer) is indicated, although fewer than other mammalitys in the smell receptor quantity of the mankind, the nose of people with
Connection between brain but Showed Very Brisk.It is compared with other mammals, the nerve of every group of smell receptor connection of the mankind
More, therefore the smell processing capacity of the mankind is more powerful.Many research work discovery smells can influence people cognitive ability,
Emotion and the mode of thinking, and this influence is unconsciously to generate.
The miniature olfactory sensor of the companies such as existing Honeywell exploitation at present, it is possible to authenticate go out many kinds of substance.Meanwhile
There are many smells means for diverging such as small-sized fumigating machine at present, but independence uses in most cases and smell is single.View-based access control model,
The input-output equipment of the sense of hearing and tactile has been widely used in all kinds of intelligent terminals, but is still lacked based on smell at present
Perceive the embedded interaction equipment and interactive mode interacted with smell.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device, in smell interaction
On the basis of, vision, the sense of hearing, haptic interaction have been merged, the interaction scenarios of sameization can be constructed in more people interaction, so that handing over
Mutual persons can reach preferably feelings effect altogether, convenient for the expansion of communication exchange.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device, comprising:
One electronic nose module, including olfactory sensor, smell encoder and communication module；The olfactory sensor is for examining
Survey composition of air and smell；The smell encoder generates encoded signal for encoding to olfactory sensor testing result；It should
Communication module is to transmit encoded signal；
One smell generating means, including communication module, decoder module, smell generation module and smell divergence module；It should
Communication module is for receiving control signal；The decoder module judges the smell for needing to generate, and raw for parsing control signal
At corresponding instruction；The smell generation module is used for according to the instruction, and control generates the smell of gas；The smell divergence module is used for
According to the characteristic of smell, odor dispersion power is adjusted, smell is diffused in air；
One main control module, for controlling electronic nose module with the specific gas in environment-identification, according to the coding received
Signal is generated for controlling the control signal for generating gas type, and the control signal is sent to smell generating means.
Further, the communication module of the electronic nose module and smell generating means is equipped with multiple communication interface, connects
Integrated power supply input module in mouthful realizes the power supply of electronic nose module and smell generating means.
Further, the olfactory sensor can sound an alarm immediately when detecting toxic gas.
Further, the smell generation module include 4 submodules, 4 submodules be odor gas generation module,
Odorless gas generation module, dried spice smell generation module and wet fragrance scent generation module.
Further, each submodule includes several individually placed material cartridges.
Further, the smell encoder carries out the coding of smell according to the coding in a smell coded system, described
Decoder module carries out the decoding of control signal according to the coding in the smell coded system.
Further, the main control module includes communication module, processor and power-supply system；The communication module is for real
The two-way communication of existing main control module and electronic nose module, smell generating means, received encoded signal received encoded signal and hair
Send control signal；The processor is used to control the specific gas that electronic nose module is come in environment-identification, and according to encoded signal
Generate control signal.
Further, the main control module further includes an interactive system, which includes an interactive interface, the interaction
Interface supports user to define the control instruction under different scenes, and by the dependent event in control instruction and mobile computing device
Binding.
Further, the interactive system is used for human-computer interaction, and user can define the prompting taste of particular event notice, with
And the multichannel interaction manner for having merged vision, the sense of hearing, tactile can be set.
Further, the interactive system is used for multiusers interaction, the multi-user's of control electronic nose module analysis interaction
Environmental information triggers wherein a side or multi-party smell generating means, and the multi-user is made to be in close smell environment, constructs same
The interaction scenarios of change.
A kind of embedded smell exchange method based on mobile computing device, step include:
The olfactory sensor active of electronic nose module is controlled by main control module detection composition of air and smell, the knot of detection
Fruit is encoded by smell encoder, which is sent to main control module；
Main control module handles the encoded signal, generates corresponding control signal and is sent to smell generating means；
The decoder module of smell generating means parses the control signal, generates corresponding instruction, smell generation module is according to this
Instruction control generates the smell of gas, then adjusts odor dispersion power according to the characteristic of the smell of generation by smell divergence module,
Smell is diffused in air, realizes smell interaction.
The structure composition of the feature of main control module maximum in the present invention universal computing device that has been comprehensive consideration, it is general logical
It include display equipment, processor, power supply with equipment is calculated all, this allows apparatus of the present invention to share friendship with universal computing device
Mutual interface, processor, power-supply system, can easily load on the general-purpose computations such as various mobile phones, computer, plate, single-chip microcontroller and set
In standby.Wherein, interactive system includes the interactive modes such as human-computer interaction, the multiusers interaction between calculating equipment and user, is provided
Editable interactive interface supports user to define the control instruction of control module under different scenes, supports user odor dispersion
Instruction is bound with the dependent event calculated in equipment.Such as on mobile phone, user can be with the logical of contact person a certain on operating handset
County magistrate's part and certain fragrance gas are bound, and when mobile phone receives this contact information, user can smell specific fragrance.Again
If user can in operating handset a certain music and certain fragrance gas bind, when mobile phone plays this music, user can be with
Experience richer pleasure of the senses.In multiusers interaction, control electronic nose analyze interaction person environmental information, trigger wherein a side or
Multi-party smell generating means make interactive persons be in approximate smell environment, construct the interaction scenarios of sameization, and enhancing is handed over
The total feelings effect of stream persons.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of embedded smell interactive device figure based on mobile computing device.
Specific embodiment
To enable features described above and advantage of the invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and institute's attached drawing is cooperated to make
Detailed description are as follows.
It is as shown in Figure 1 a kind of embedded smell interactive device figure based on mobile computing device, is described as follows:
1. the electronic nose module in apparatus of the present invention includes:
1) olfactory sensor can detecte the special poison gas (such as carbon monoxide) being likely to encounter in daily life, in time
It sounds an alarm, also can detecte detection composition of air and detection air odor.
2) smell encoder has been formulated smell coded system to air odor and conventional perfumes, can have been encoded according to smell
System encodes olfactory sensor testing result.
3) communication module, including multiple communication interface can be selected according to main control module connection type；It is integrated in interface
Power Entry Module, so that electronic nose module is not necessarily to independent current source.
2. the smell generating means in the present invention include:
1) smell generation module includes 4 submodules, can control the ingredient and smell for generating gas；Each submodule
Comprising several material cartridges, for disposing the reagent and fragrance that generate smell, each material cartridge is individually disposed, convenient for replacement.
2) smell divergence module, needs to generate the characteristic of smell according to system, and adjustable odor dispersion power is generating
Smell is diffused in air while smell.
3) decoder module can parse the control signal of main control module, judgement according to the coding in smell coded system
The smell for needing to generate out, and send instructions to smell generation module.
4) communication module designs multiple communication interface, can be selected according to main control module connection type；It is integrated in interface
Power Entry Module, so that smell generating means are not necessarily to independent current source.
3. the main control module in the present invention includes:
1) interactive system is provided comprising calculating the interactive modes such as human-computer interaction, multiusers interaction between equipment and user
Editable interactive interface.It supports user to define the control instruction of control module under different scenes, supports user odor dispersion
Instruction is bound with the dependent event calculated in equipment.
It calculates in the interaction between equipment and user, user can define the prompting taste of particular event notice (such as: mobile phone
It is associated with the taste of a mobile phone contact and a kind of fragrance, corresponding taste can be directly smelt when the contact person carrys out information)；
User can also set the multichannel interaction manner for having merged vision, the sense of hearing, tactile, to promote interactive efficiency.Such as: it is traditional
In audio secondary buck environment, it is 10Hz or so music or white noise stimulation user for a long time with dominant frequency, can be only achieved preferably
Effect, at this point, detection user's ambient flavors environmental basis on, while auditory stimulation, use specific fragrance (such as wingceltis
Perfume, lavender etc.), it can achieve the effect preferably rested.
In multiusers interaction, control electronic nose analyzes interaction person's environmental information, and wherein a side or multi-party smell are raw for triggering
At device, so that interactive persons is in approximate smell environment, construct the interaction scenarios of sameization, enhance the total feelings of Communicators
Effect.
2) communication module, processor and power-supply system, the processor can be central processing unit, microprocessor etc., be used for
The two-way communication that communication module realizes main control module and electronic nose module, smell generating means is controlled, is intended to issue according to interaction
Control instruction, environment or identification specific gas, control smell generating means selection use different originals to the identification of control electronic nose instantly
Material in magazine, control generate gas type, control whether to be mixed into fragrance and mixed fragrance type, and finally modulating needs
The smell wanted, and diffuse in air.The power-supply system for main control module for being powered.
The structure composition of the feature of main control module maximum in the present invention universal computing device that has been comprehensive consideration, it is general logical
It include display equipment, processor, power supply with equipment is calculated all, this allows apparatus of the present invention to share friendship with universal computing device
Mutual interface, processor, power-supply system, can easily load on the general-purpose computations such as various mobile phones, computer, plate, single-chip microcontroller and set
In standby.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than is limited, the ordinary skill of this field
Personnel can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, this
The protection scope of invention should be subject to described in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device, comprising:
One electronic nose module, including olfactory sensor, smell encoder and communication module；The olfactory sensor is for detecting sky
Gas ingredient and smell；The smell encoder generates encoded signal for encoding to olfactory sensor testing result；The communication
Module is to transmit encoded signal；
One smell generating means, including communication module, decoder module, smell generation module and smell divergence module；The communication
Module is for receiving control signal；The decoder module judges the smell for needing to generate, and generation pair for parsing control signal
It should instruct；The smell generation module is used for according to the instruction, and control generates the smell of gas；The smell divergence module is used for basis
The characteristic of smell adjusts odor dispersion power, smell is diffused in air；
One main control module, for controlling electronic nose module with the specific gas in environment-identification, according to the encoded signal received
It generates for controlling the control signal for generating gas type, and the control signal is sent to smell generating means.
2. the embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electricity
The communication module of sub- nose module and smell generating means is equipped with multiple communication interface, and integrated power supply input module in interface is real
The power supply of existing electronic nose module and smell generating means.
3. the embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to smell
Feel that sensor when detecting toxic gas, can sound an alarm immediately.
4. the embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas
Taste generation module includes 4 submodules, which is odor gas generation module, odorless gas generation module, dried spice
Smell generation module and wet fragrance scent generation module.
5. the embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that Mei Gesuo
Stating submodule includes several individually placed material cartridges.
6. the embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas
Taste encoder carries out the coding of smell according to the coding in a smell coded system, and the decoder module is encoded according to the smell is
Coding in system carries out the decoding of control signal.
7. the embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the master
Controlling module includes communication module, processor and power-supply system；The communication module for realizing main control module and electronic nose module,
The two-way communication of smell generating means, received encoded signal and transmission control signal；The processor is for controlling electronic nose mould
Block carrys out the specific gas in environment-identification, and generates control signal according to encoded signal.
8. the embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the master
Control module further includes an interactive system, which includes an interactive interface, which supports user to define different fields
Control instruction under scape, and the dependent event in control instruction and mobile computing device is bound.
9. the embedded smell interactive device as claimed in claim 1 or 8 based on mobile computing device, which is characterized in that institute
Interactive system is stated for human-computer interaction, user can define the prompting taste of particular event notice, and can set merged vision,
The sense of hearing, tactile multichannel interaction manner；The interactive system is also used to multiusers interaction, control electronic nose module analysis interaction
Multi-user environmental information, triggering wherein a side or multi-party smell generating means make the multi-user be in close smell ring
Border constructs the interaction scenarios of sameization.
10. a kind of embedded smell exchange method based on mobile computing device, step include:
The olfactory sensor of electronic nose module actively or is controlled by main control module detection composition of air and smell, the result of detection by
Smell encoder is encoded, which is sent to main control module；
Main control module handles the encoded signal, generates corresponding control signal and is sent to smell generating means；
The decoder module of smell generating means parses the control signal, generates corresponding instruction, smell generation module is according to the instruction
Control generates the smell of gas, then adjusts odor dispersion power according to the characteristic of the smell of generation by smell divergence module, by gas
Taste diffuses in air, realizes smell interaction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810898172.3A CN109062412A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device |
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| CN201810898172.3A CN109062412A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of embedded smell interactive device based on mobile computing device |
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| CN110252079A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-20 | 天津大学 | A kind of method of smell remote transmission |
| CN111353257A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-30 | 吉利汽车研究院（宁波）有限公司 | Spatial odor adjusting system |
| CN114280980A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-05 | 宁波普瑞均胜汽车电子有限公司 | Method and device for identifying odor type of automobile fragrance block |
| CN114280981A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-05 | 宁波普瑞均胜汽车电子有限公司 | Method and device for identifying odor type of automobile fragrance block |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110252079A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-20 | 天津大学 | A kind of method of smell remote transmission |
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| CN111353257A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-30 | 吉利汽车研究院（宁波）有限公司 | Spatial odor adjusting system |
| CN114280980A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-05 | 宁波普瑞均胜汽车电子有限公司 | Method and device for identifying odor type of automobile fragrance block |
| CN114280981A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-05 | 宁波普瑞均胜汽车电子有限公司 | Method and device for identifying odor type of automobile fragrance block |
| CN114280980B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-03-12 | 宁波普瑞均胜汽车电子有限公司 | Identification method and device for odor types of automobile aromatherapy blocks |
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