CN109060412A - A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler - Google Patents
A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109060412A CN109060412A CN201811119896.XA CN201811119896A CN109060412A CN 109060412 A CN109060412 A CN 109060412A CN 201811119896 A CN201811119896 A CN 201811119896A CN 109060412 A CN109060412 A CN 109060412A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agriculture project deep soil samplers, it is related to agricultural engineering technology field, including shell, shell is in the hollow shape of upper end opening, shell is internally provided with sampler barrel, connector is fixedly connected on the downside of sampler barrel, the inside of connector offers accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber is internally provided with free piece, notch a is offered on the connector on the downside of free piece, free on piece offers notch b, the lower part of the shell is provided with moving sheet, notch c corresponding with the position notch a is offered on moving sheet, fixing pipe is provided in notch c, the lower part fixing sleeve of fixing pipe is connected to bearing, the lower part fixing sleeve of bearing is connected to the hollow pipe in both ends open shape, the surface of hollow pipe is fixedly connected with helical blade;The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is novel in design, to sampler barrel is taken out since sampling, it is not in contact with air in sampler barrel, ensure that the pure of sampling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural engineering technology field, specifically a kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler.
Background technique
Soil remediation is that the technical measures for making to restore by contaminated soil normal function have in soil remediation industry
Soil restoring technology reach more than 100 kinds, common technology also has more than ten kinds, is broadly divided into physics, chemistry and biological three kinds of sides
Method, since the 1980s, many national particularly developed countries, which are formulated and carried out contaminated soil, in the world is controlled
Reason and rehabilitation plan, therefore also form an emerging soil remediation industry;It needs first to treat during soil remediation
The soil of reparation is sampled detection.
At present when being sampled to soil, manual sampling is all carried out using common manual sampler mostly, however, this
The sampling mode sampling efficiency of sample is lower, and sampling cause high effort for, every sub-sampling personnel soil to be repaired be sampled
Shi Douhui spends the sampling personnel a large amount of working time, increases the work load of sampling personnel, reduces the work of sampling personnel
Make efficiency, can not achieve not only quick but also be easily sampled, so that the soil remediation work to people is brought greatly not
Just.
A kind of soil remediation sampler is disclosed in the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN207036474U, is wrapped
U-shaped support frame is included, the top of the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with lifting motor, the lifting motor output by link block
The outer surface of axis is arranged with first bevel gear, and the top of U-shaped support frame and the side for being located at lifting motor are rotated by bearing to be connected
It is connected to screw shell, the bottom of screw shell runs through U-shaped support frame and extends to the inside of U-shaped support frame, and screw shell is located at U
Outer surface at the top of type support frame, which is arranged with, is intermeshed second bevel gear with first bevel gear, and the present invention relates to soil remediations to set
Standby technical field.The soil remediation sampler, substantially increases sampling efficiency, saves a large amount of labours, without spending
The sampling personnel a large amount of working time, the work load of sampling personnel is alleviated, realized not only quickly but also easily to be repaired
Soil is sampled, to greatly facilitate the soil remediation work of people.
But above-mentioned technical proposal there is problems in actual use: when being sampled to deep soil, can incite somebody to action
Deep soil is contacted with extraneous air, makes to enter more air in deep soil, to affect sampling quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture project deep soil samplers, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler, including shell, shell be in upper end opening hollow shape, shell it is interior
Portion is provided with sampler barrel, and connector is fixedly connected on the downside of sampler barrel, and the inside of connector offers accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber
Room is internally provided with free piece, and notch a is offered on the connector on the downside of free piece, and free on piece offers notch b,
The lower part of the shell is provided with moving sheet, and notch c corresponding with the position notch a, setting in notch c are offered on moving sheet
There is fixing pipe, the lower part fixing sleeve of fixing pipe is connected to bearing, and the lower part fixing sleeve of bearing is connected in the hollow of both ends open shape
Pipe, the surface of hollow pipe are fixedly connected with helical blade, and the side of the shell is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the lower part of connecting rod
Activity is extend into hollow cylinder, and the lower surface of hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with support chip.
As further scheme of the invention: the side wall of the connector offers cambered surface breach, the side wall of free piece
It is fixedly connected with handpiece a, handpiece a passes through cambered surface breach, and the upside wall body bilateral symmetry of shell offers counter sink, accommodates
The left and right sidewall of case has been each passed through guiding cylinder, is oriented to the inner end of the cylinder inclined plane shape downward in inside, is oriented to cylinder
Inner end be located in counter sink, be provided with free cylinder, the side wall of free cylinder positioned at the inside of the counter sink of left and right sides
Downside offers triangular shape notch, and the top of free cylinder is fixedly connected with moving sheet, and the surface socket of free cylinder is flexible
The connecting pin of part a, elastic component a are mutually fixedly connected with the lower part of moving sheet.
As further scheme of the invention: the outboard end of the guiding cylinder is fixedly connected with handpiece b, guide post
The surface of body is socketed with elastic component b.
As further scheme of the invention: the inner wall fixed bonding of the notch a has sealing ring a, the material of sealing ring a
Matter is usual silicone rubber.
As further scheme of the invention: the bearing is angular contact bearing.
As further scheme of the invention: the inner wall fixed bonding of the notch c has sealing ring b, the material of sealing ring b
Matter is usual silicone rubber.
As further scheme of the invention: the sampler barrel upper outer surface is printed on capacity marking.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: collected soil enters directly into sampler barrel, when adopting
When collecting required capacity, while handpiece b is pulled out, free cylinder and moving sheet reset, the movement of moving sheet at this time
Drive fixing pipe pull out notch b, with hand rotate handpiece a, by the position of notch b and notch a intersection be staggered, by free cylinder from
It is pulled out in counter sink, takes out sampler barrel at this time, the configuration of the present invention is simple is novel in design, samples since sampling to taking-up
Tin, it is not in contact with air in sampler barrel, ensure that the pure of sampling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic front view of agriculture project deep soil sampler;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hollow cylinder in agriculture project deep soil sampler described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in agriculture project deep soil sampler described in Fig. 1 along line A-A.
In figure: 1- shell, 2- sampler barrel, 3- capacity marking, 4- connector, the free piece of 5- notch a, 6- sealing ring a, 7-,
8- notch b, 9- handpiece a, 10- counter sink, 11- are oriented to cylinder, the free cylinder of 12- handpiece b, 13- elastic component b, 14-, 15-
Triangular shape notch, 16- moving sheet, 17- notch c, 18- sealing ring b, 19- elastic component a, 20- fixing pipe, 21- bearing, 22- are hollow
Pipe, 23- helical blade, 24- connecting rod, 25- hollow cylinder, 26- support chip.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler, including shell 1, shell 1 are hollow in upper end opening
Shape, shell 1 are internally provided with sampler barrel 2, and the downside of sampler barrel 2 is fixedly connected with connector 4, and the inside of connector 4 is opened
Equipped with accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber is internally provided with free piece 7, offers notch on the connector 4 of free 7 downside of piece
A5 offers notch b8 on free piece 7, and the lower part of the shell 1 is provided with moving sheet 16, offers on moving sheet 16 and notch
Fixing pipe 20 is provided in the corresponding notch c17 in the position a5, notch c17, the lower part fixing sleeve of fixing pipe 20 is connected to bearing 21,
The lower part fixing sleeve of bearing 21 is connected to the hollow pipe 22 in both ends open shape, and the surface of hollow pipe 22 is fixedly connected with helical-blade
Piece 23, the side of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with connecting rod 24, and the lower removable of connecting rod 24 is extend into hollow cylinder 25, empty
The lower surface of heart cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with support chip 26;Sampler barrel 2 is placed in shell 1, free cylinder 14 is inserted into outer
In counter sink 10 on shell 1, then fixing pipe 20 passes through notch a5 and notch c17, rotates handpiece a9 with hand, at this time notch a5
It is overlapped with notch b8, moving sheet 16 is pressed with hand, when the bottom end of free cylinder 14 touches guiding cylinder 11, due to being oriented to cylinder
11 inner end is in inclined plane shape, therefore guiding cylinder 11 is released in counter sink 10, when the triangular shape on free cylinder 14 lacks
When mouth 15 is corresponding with the guiding position of cylinder 11, the inner end of guiding cylinder 11 enters in triangular shape notch 15, restraint of liberty
The displacement of cylinder 14, and moving sheet 16 drives the lower part of fixing pipe 20 to enter in sampler barrel 2 across notch b8, in sampler barrel 2
For negative pressure state, helical blade 23 is screw into as allowed in deep layer, can carry out being sampled soil at this time, structure of the invention
Simply, novel in design, to sampler barrel is taken out since sampling, it is not in contact with air in sampler barrel 2, ensure that the pure of sampling
Only.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, Fig. 2-3 is please referred to, the side wall of connector 4 offers cambered surface breach, and the side wall of free piece 7 is solid
Surely it is connected with handpiece a9, handpiece a9 passes through cambered surface breach, and the upside wall body bilateral symmetry of shell 1 offers counter sink 10,
The left and right sidewall of storage case 1 has been each passed through guiding cylinder 11, and the inner end of guiding cylinder 11 is in the downward inclined plane shape in inside,
The inner end of guiding cylinder 11 is located in counter sink 10, and the inside positioned at the counter sink 10 of left and right sides is provided with free cylinder
14, the side wall downside of free cylinder 14 offers triangular shape notch 15, and the top of free cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with moving sheet 16,
The surface of free cylinder 14 is socketed with elastic component a19, and the connecting pin of elastic component a19 is mutually fixedly connected with the lower part of moving sheet 16,
The outboard end of guiding cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with handpiece b12, and the surface of guiding cylinder 11 is socketed with elastic component b13, notch a5
Inner wall fixed bonding have a sealing ring a6, the material of sealing ring a6 is usual silicone rubber, and bearing 21 is angular contact bearing, notch
The inner wall fixed bonding of c17 has sealing ring b18, and the material of sealing ring b18 is usual silicone rubber, and 2 upper outer surface of sampler barrel is printed on
Capacity marking 3;Collected soil enters directly into sampler barrel 2, when collecting required capacity, pulls out simultaneously
Handpiece b12, free cylinder 14 and moving sheet 16 reset, and the mobile drive fixing pipe 20 of moving sheet 16 pulls out notch b8 at this time,
Handpiece a9 is rotated with hand, the intersection of the position of notch b8 and notch a5 is staggered, free cylinder 14 is pulled out out of counter sink 10,
Sampler barrel 2 is taken out at this time, it is easy to operate.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " phase
Even " and " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;
It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
Those of ordinary skill for, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler, including shell (1), shell (1) is in the hollow shape of upper end opening,
Being internally provided with sampler barrel (2) for shell (1), is fixedly connected with connector (4) on the downside of sampler barrel (2), connector (4) it is interior
Portion offers accommodating chamber, and accommodating chamber is internally provided with free piece (7), is located on the connector (4) on the downside of free piece (7)
Offer notch a(5), notch b(8 is offered on free piece (7)), which is characterized in that the lower part of the shell (1) is provided with shifting
Movable plate (16) offers notch c(17 corresponding with the position notch a(5) on moving sheet (16)), notch c(17) in be provided with
Fixing pipe (20), the lower part fixing sleeve of fixing pipe (20) are connected to bearing (21), and the lower part fixing sleeve of bearing (21) is connected in both ends
The hollow pipe (22) of opening shape, the surface of hollow pipe (22) are fixedly connected with helical blade (23), the side of the shell (1)
It is fixedly connected with connecting rod (24), the lower removable of connecting rod (24) is extend into hollow cylinder (25), the following table of hollow cylinder (25)
Face is fixedly connected with support chip (26).
2. agriculture project according to claim 1 deep soil sampler, which is characterized in that the connector (4)
Side wall offer cambered surface breach, the side wall of free piece (7) is fixedly connected with handpiece a(9), handpiece a(9) across cambered surface lack
Mouthful, the upside wall body bilateral symmetry of shell (1) offers counter sink (10), and the left and right sidewall of storage case (1), which has been each passed through, to be led
To cylinder (11), it is oriented to the inner end of cylinder (11) inclined plane shape downward in inside, the inner end of guiding cylinder (11) is located at
In counter sink (10), it is provided with free cylinder (14) positioned at the inside of the counter sink (10) of left and right sides, free cylinder (14)
It is offered triangular shape notch (15) on the downside of side wall, the top of free cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with moving sheet (16), free cylinder
(14) surface is socketed with elastic component a(19), elastic component a(19) connecting pin be mutually fixedly connected with the lower part of moving sheet (16).
3. agriculture project according to claim 2 deep soil sampler, which is characterized in that the guiding cylinder
(11) outboard end is fixedly connected with handpiece b(12), the surface of guiding cylinder (11) is socketed with elastic component b(13).
4. agriculture project according to claim 1 deep soil sampler, which is characterized in that the notch a(5)
Inner wall fixed bonding has sealing ring a(6), sealing ring a(6) material be usual silicone rubber.
5. agriculture project according to claim 1 to 4 deep soil sampler, which is characterized in that the bearing
It (21) is angular contact bearing.
6. agriculture project according to claim 5 deep soil sampler, which is characterized in that the notch c(17)
Inner wall fixed bonding have sealing ring b(18), sealing ring b(18) material be usual silicone rubber.
7. agriculture project according to claim 1 to 4 deep soil sampler, which is characterized in that the sampling
Cylinder (2) upper outer surface is printed on capacity marking (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811119896.XA CN109060412A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811119896.XA CN109060412A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler |
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CN109060412A true CN109060412A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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CN201811119896.XA Pending CN109060412A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler |
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Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4534231A (en) * | 1983-06-21 | 1985-08-13 | Mats Jonsson | Method and device for taking soil samples |
US20110179888A1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-07-28 | Bijan Danesh | Undisturbed soil and sediment sampling |
CN105806652A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-07-27 | 王保锋 | Soil detecting and sampling device for agricultural planting |
CN206020080U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-03-15 | 北京南科大蓝色科技有限公司 | A kind of sampling apparatuses |
CN206362578U (en) * | 2017-01-15 | 2017-07-28 | 周正柱 | A kind of split type geologic prospect soil sampler |
CN107063745A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-08-18 | 宝鸡文理学院 | A kind of soil sample collecting device |
CN206618583U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-11-07 | 合肥华创现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-function shovel |
CN206729897U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-12-12 | 江西富尔康实业集团有限公司 | A kind of improved hemostix |
CN108303286A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-07-20 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | A kind of soil sample machine |
CN207717413U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽绿通工程设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of soil extract equipment used for soil testing assemblies |
CN207730474U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-14 | 河南惠金工程检测咨询有限公司 | A kind of surface soil extraction detection device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201811119896.XA patent/CN109060412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4534231A (en) * | 1983-06-21 | 1985-08-13 | Mats Jonsson | Method and device for taking soil samples |
US20110179888A1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-07-28 | Bijan Danesh | Undisturbed soil and sediment sampling |
CN105806652A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-07-27 | 王保锋 | Soil detecting and sampling device for agricultural planting |
CN206020080U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-03-15 | 北京南科大蓝色科技有限公司 | A kind of sampling apparatuses |
CN206729897U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-12-12 | 江西富尔康实业集团有限公司 | A kind of improved hemostix |
CN206362578U (en) * | 2017-01-15 | 2017-07-28 | 周正柱 | A kind of split type geologic prospect soil sampler |
CN206618583U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-11-07 | 合肥华创现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-function shovel |
CN107063745A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-08-18 | 宝鸡文理学院 | A kind of soil sample collecting device |
CN207730474U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-14 | 河南惠金工程检测咨询有限公司 | A kind of surface soil extraction detection device |
CN207717413U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽绿通工程设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of soil extract equipment used for soil testing assemblies |
CN108303286A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-07-20 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | A kind of soil sample machine |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |