CN108303286A - A kind of soil sample machine - Google Patents

A kind of soil sample machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108303286A
CN108303286A CN201810421524.6A CN201810421524A CN108303286A CN 108303286 A CN108303286 A CN 108303286A CN 201810421524 A CN201810421524 A CN 201810421524A CN 108303286 A CN108303286 A CN 108303286A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
soil
column
adjustable plate
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810421524.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李春生
王宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association
Original Assignee
Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association filed Critical Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association
Priority to CN201810421524.6A priority Critical patent/CN108303286A/en
Publication of CN108303286A publication Critical patent/CN108303286A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soil sample machines, including column, top plate, cylinder, connecting plate, adjustable plate, motor, auger and traveling wheel, it is characterised in that:The top plate is arranged on column, the cylinder is arranged on top plate, the connecting plate setting is on the piston rod, the adjustable plate is arranged on column, and the motor is arranged on adjustable plate, and power cord is provided on motor, the auger is arranged in feeding cylinder, and connect auger with motor, the traveling wheel is arranged on column, and brake gear is provided on traveling wheel.The present invention sets motor to servo motor, motor drives auger to rotate in the forward direction, it can will be in soil extract to sampler barrel, soil is sampled convenient for staff, after soil sample, motor reversely rotates, and auger is made to release soil extra in sampler barrel, convenient for the cleaning of extra soil in sampler barrel, the labor intensity of operating personnel is reduced.

Description

A kind of soil sample machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology fields, are specifically related to a kind of soil sample machine.
Background technology
In agricultural production process, in order to improve the quality of production of crops, need before proportion of crop planting to soil into Row sampling analysis, traditional soil sampling apparatus are mostly manually-operated structure, and not only working efficiency is low, but also are difficult to determine soil The depth of earth sampling causes pedotheque analysis structure inaccurate, and such as application No. is 201720381658.0 patent disclosures A kind of agricultural soil property sampling apparatus, which solve the big problems of manual sampling labor intensity, but there is more after soil sample The problem of remaining soil difficulty is cleared up, sampling quality is not high, inconvenient understanding depth selection.
Invention content
The invention aims to solve soil difficulty cleaning extra after soil sample existing for existing soil sample machine, take The problem of sample is of low quality, inconvenient understanding depth selection, provide it is a kind of it is reasonable in design, capability and performance is good, can be quickly clear Extra soil, sampling quality are good after reason sampling, the soil sample machine of depth selection is grasped convenient for staff.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of soil sample machine, including column, top plate, cylinder, connecting plate, adjustable plate, motor, auger and traveling wheel, feature It is:The top plate is arranged on column, and the cylinder is arranged on top plate, and power cord, work are provided on cylinder Stopper rod, the connecting plate be arranged on the piston rod, the adjustable plate be arranged on column, by adjustable plate by connecting rod with Connecting plate connects, and feeding cylinder is provided on adjustable plate, and the motor is arranged on adjustable plate, and is provided on motor Power cord, auger setting are connect in feeding cylinder, and by auger with motor, and the traveling wheel is arranged on column, And brake gear is provided on traveling wheel.
Further, it is provided with graduated scale on the column, is understood under sampler barrel convenient for staff by graduated scale Drop height is grasped the depth residing for sampling soil convenient for staff, is improved in time so as to infer the depth of soil The working efficiency of soil sample reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Further, the motor is set as servo motor, and motor drives auger to rotate in the forward direction, can be by soil extract extremely In sampler barrel, soil is sampled convenient for staff, after soil sample, motor reversely rotates, and auger is made to release sampling Extra soil reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel convenient for the cleaning of extra soil in sampler barrel in cylinder.
Further, the adjustable plate is set as the knot risen or fallen along column under the action of cylinder, piston rod Structure, adjustable plate rise or fall along column, enable adjustable plate that motor, auger to be driven to rise or fall, and enable auger will In soil agitation to sampler barrel, the sampling efficiency of soil is improved.
Further, it is provided with probe tube on the feeding cylinder, and is provided with sealing cover on probe tube, pass through probe tube The soil of different depth is sampled convenient for staff, so that staff is realized primary sample, various samples, both dropped The low labor intensity of operating personnel, also allows for staff and is analyzed comprehensively soil, and crops is promoted to be good in the soil Kang Shengchang.
Advantageous effect:The present invention sets motor to servo motor, and motor drives auger to rotate in the forward direction, can carry soil It takes to sampler barrel, soil is sampled convenient for staff, after soil sample, motor reversely rotates, and auger is made to release Extra soil in sampler barrel reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel, in feeding convenient for the cleaning of extra soil in sampler barrel It is provided with probe tube on cylinder, and is provided with sealing cover on probe tube, by probe tube convenient for staff to different depth Soil is sampled, and staff is enable to realize primary sample, various samples, has both reduced the labor intensity of operating personnel, It also allows for staff to analyze soil comprehensively, promotes crops healthy growth in the soil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the another of the present invention implements structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1. column, 2. top plates, 3. cylinders, 4. connecting plates, 5. adjustable plates, 6. motors, 7. augers, 8. traveling wheels, 9. Graduated scale, 10. piston rods, 11. power cords, 12. connecting rods, 13. feeding cylinders, 14. probe tubes, 15. sealing covers, 16. brake dresses It sets, 17. reinforcement blocks, 18. reinforcing plates, 19. antislip rings.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 1:A kind of soil sample machine, including column 1, top plate 2, cylinder 3, connecting plate 4, adjustable plate 5, motor 6, strand Dragon 7 and traveling wheel 8, it is characterised in that:The top plate 2 is arranged on column 1, and the cylinder 3 is arranged on top plate 2, and Power cord 11, piston rod 10 are provided on cylinder 3, the connecting plate 4 is arranged on piston rod 10, the adjustable plate 5 It is arranged on column 1, adjustable plate 5 is connect by connecting rod 12 with connecting plate 4, and be provided with feeding cylinder 13 on adjustable plate 5, The motor 6 is arranged on adjustable plate 5, and power cord 11 is provided on motor 6, and the auger 7 is arranged in feeding cylinder In 13, and auger 7 is connect with motor 6, the traveling wheel 8 is arranged on column 1, and brake is provided on traveling wheel 8 Device 16.
Further, it is provided with graduated scale 9 on the column 1, sampler barrel 13 is understood convenient for staff by graduated scale 9 Falling head, so as to infer the depth of soil, convenient for staff grasps in time sample soil residing for depth, carry The high working efficiency of soil sample, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Further, the motor 6 is set as servo motor, and motor 6 drives auger 7 to rotate in the forward direction, can carry soil It takes to sampler barrel 13, soil is sampled convenient for staff, after soil sample, motor 6 reversely rotates, and auger is made to push away Go out soil extra in sampler barrel 13, convenient for the cleaning of extra soil in sampler barrel 13, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Further, the adjustable plate 5 is set as rising or falling along column 1 under the action of cylinder 3, piston rod 10 Structure, adjustable plate 5 rises or falls along column 1, enables adjustable plate 5 that motor 6, auger 7 to be driven to rise or fall, make strand Dragon 7 can stir soil into sampler barrel 13, improve the sampling efficiency of soil.
Further, it is provided with probe tube 14 on the feeding cylinder 13, and is provided with sealing cover 15 on probe tube 14, led to Over sampling pipe 14 is sampled the soil of different depth convenient for staff, and staff is enable to realize primary sample, more Kind sample, had both reduced the labor intensity of operating personnel, and had also allowed for staff and analyzed comprehensively soil, promoted crops Healthy growth in the soil.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2:A kind of soil sample machine, including column 1, top plate 2, cylinder 3, connecting plate 4, adjustable plate 5, motor 6, strand Dragon 7 and traveling wheel 8, it is characterised in that:The top plate 2 is arranged on column 1, and the cylinder 3 is arranged on top plate 2, and Power cord 11, piston rod 10 are provided on cylinder 3, the connecting plate 4 is arranged on piston rod 10, the adjustable plate 5 It is arranged on column 1, adjustable plate 5 is connect by connecting rod 12 with connecting plate 4, and be provided with feeding cylinder 13 on adjustable plate 5, The motor 6 is arranged on adjustable plate 5, and power cord 11 is provided on motor 6, and the auger 7 is arranged in feeding cylinder In 13, and auger 7 is connect with motor 6, the traveling wheel 8 is arranged on column 1, and brake is provided on traveling wheel 8 Device 16.
Further, it is provided with graduated scale 9 on the column 1, sampler barrel 13 is understood convenient for staff by graduated scale 9 Falling head, so as to infer the depth of soil, convenient for staff grasps in time sample soil residing for depth, carry The high working efficiency of soil sample, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Further, the motor 6 is set as servo motor, and motor 6 drives auger 7 to rotate in the forward direction, can carry soil It takes to sampler barrel 13, soil is sampled convenient for staff, after soil sample, motor 6 reversely rotates, and auger is made to push away Go out soil extra in sampler barrel 13, convenient for the cleaning of extra soil in sampler barrel 13, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Further, the adjustable plate 5 is set as rising or falling along column 1 under the action of cylinder 3, piston rod 10 Structure, adjustable plate 5 rises or falls along column 1, enables adjustable plate 5 that motor 6, auger 7 to be driven to rise or fall, make strand Dragon 7 can stir soil into sampler barrel 13, improve the sampling efficiency of soil.
Further, it is provided with probe tube 14 on the feeding cylinder 13, and is provided with sealing cover 15 on probe tube 14, led to Over sampling pipe 14 is sampled the soil of different depth convenient for staff, and staff is enable to realize primary sample, more Kind sample, had both reduced the labor intensity of operating personnel, and had also allowed for staff and analyzed comprehensively soil, promoted crops Healthy growth in the soil.
Further, be provided with reinforcement block 17 between the top plate 2 and column 1, by reinforcement block 17 improve top plate 2 with Bonding strength between column 1 enhances the intensity of sampler, improves stability of the soil sample machine in sampling process.
Further, it is provided with reinforcing plate 18 between the adjustable plate 5 and piston rod 10, tune is improved by reinforcing plate 18 The bonding strength between plate 5 and piston rod 10 is saved, 5 uniform force of adjustable plate is enhanced, sampler barrel 13 is enable to hang down along landing ground It directly rises or falls, and then improves the sampling quality of soil.
Further, it is provided with antislip ring 19 on the traveling wheel 8, is convenient for the movement of sampler by traveling wheel 8, reduced The labor intensity of artificial carrying, improves work efficiency, traveling wheel 8 can be improved in moving process by antislip ring 19 Stability can also improve stability of the sampler in sampling process, and then improve the sampling quality of soil.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.This Invention is not directed to part and is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of soil sample machine, including column, top plate, cylinder, connecting plate, adjustable plate, motor, auger and traveling wheel, special Sign is:The top plate is arranged on column, and the cylinder is arranged on top plate, and be provided on cylinder power cord, Piston rod, the connecting plate are arranged on the piston rod, and the adjustable plate is arranged on column, and adjustable plate is passed through connecting rod It is connect with connecting plate, and is provided with feeding cylinder on adjustable plate, the motor is arranged on adjustable plate, and is arranged on motor There are power cord, auger setting to be connect with motor in feeding cylinder, and by auger, the traveling wheel is arranged in column On, and brake gear is provided on traveling wheel, it is provided with graduated scale on the column.
2. soil sample machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor is set as servo motor.
3. soil sample machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjustable plate is set as in cylinder, piston The structure risen or fallen along column under the action of bar.
4. soil sample machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with probe tube on the feeding cylinder, and Sealing cover is provided on probe tube.
5. soil sample machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided between the adjustable plate and piston rod Reinforcing plate improves the bonding strength between adjustable plate and piston rod by reinforcing plate, enhances adjustable plate uniform force, make to take Sample cylinder can be along landing ground vertical ascent or decline.
6. soil sample machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with antislip ring on the traveling wheel, is led to Cross the movement that traveling wheel is convenient for sampler.
CN201810421524.6A 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of soil sample machine Withdrawn CN108303286A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810421524.6A CN108303286A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of soil sample machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810421524.6A CN108303286A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of soil sample machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108303286A true CN108303286A (en) 2018-07-20

Family

ID=62846446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810421524.6A Withdrawn CN108303286A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of soil sample machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108303286A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060412A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-21 张荷友 A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler
CN109187081A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 徐福良 A kind of soil sample acquisition device used for geological prospecting
CN110553874A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-10 杨志刚 Soil sampling equipment for yellow river governing water conservancy project
CN112504755A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-16 安徽双全面粉有限公司 Grain factory-entering sampling equipment for flour processing
CN113899880A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-07 滨州学院 Coastal wetland carbon reserve measuring device and testing method
CN115615741A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-01-17 江苏龙环环境科技有限公司 Adjustable soil sampling device for environmental protection detection and use method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060412A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-21 张荷友 A kind of agriculture project deep soil sampler
CN109187081A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 徐福良 A kind of soil sample acquisition device used for geological prospecting
CN110553874A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-10 杨志刚 Soil sampling equipment for yellow river governing water conservancy project
CN112504755A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-16 安徽双全面粉有限公司 Grain factory-entering sampling equipment for flour processing
CN113899880A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-07 滨州学院 Coastal wetland carbon reserve measuring device and testing method
CN113899880B (en) * 2021-10-15 2024-02-23 滨州学院 Coastal wetland carbon reserve measuring device and method
CN115615741A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-01-17 江苏龙环环境科技有限公司 Adjustable soil sampling device for environmental protection detection and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180720