CN109059696A - A kind of destructor - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of destructors, including explosive-body, the parking space of upper end wall connection free surrounding space is provided in the explosive-body, the parking space left hand end wall is symmetrically arranged with a sliding groove close to the end wall connection parking space at parking space center, the shifting chute of upper end wall connection parking space is provided in the parking space lower end wall, an alloy tank is provided in the parking space, the lifting space of upper end wall connection free surrounding space is provided in the alloy tank, an elevating mechanism is provided in the lifting space, one, which is provided with, in the right side mobile space closes mechanism, a switching mechanism is provided on the downside of the right end wall of the driving space.This apparatus structure is simple, operate it is convenient, the present invention work in, ensure explosive range in it is safe while, to determine safety device it is normal, ensure that its sustainable work, saved resource, improved efficiency.

Description

A kind of destructor

Technical field

The present invention relates to explosion safety field, specially a kind of destructor.

Background technique

Currently, with the development of science and technology social progress, the demand of mineral resources is with the development of economy increasingly Greatly, the exploitation of mineral resources at this stage, which is excavated, is detached from mineral by explosion mostly, consequently facilitating collecting, although the control of explosion System is controllable, if but go wrong to brisance estimation, it will cause some potential safety problemss, thus interfere with the development, Er Qiexian The safety convenience instrument in stage is damaged with explosion mostly, cannot be recycled, and the waste of resource has been significantly greatly increased.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of destructors, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of destructor, including explosive-body, it is described quick-fried The fried parking space for being provided with upper end wall connection free surrounding space in vivo, the parking space left hand end wall are symmetrically arranged with one and lean on The end wall at nearly parking space center is connected to the sliding groove of parking space, and upper end wall company is provided in the parking space lower end wall Lead to the shifting chute of parking space, is symmetrically arranged with a liquid explosives space, the left and right two in the shifting chute left hand end wall It is provided with a circulation duct between liquid explosives space and is connected to two liquid explosives spaces, the shifting chute lower end wall is through circulation Pipeline up and down end wall and be located at explosive-body in, an alloy tank, described alloy tank or so end face pair are provided in the parking space Title is fixedly connected with a sliding shoe, and the one end of the sliding shoe far from parking space center is through sliding groove in parking space It the end wall of the heart and is slidably connected with sliding groove, the lifting space of upper end wall connection free surrounding space is provided in the alloy tank, It is provided with an elevating mechanism in the lifting space, one is symmetrically arranged in the left hand end wall of the lifting space close to lifting space Mobile space, one is provided in the left side mobile space and closes mechanism, the mechanism that closes includes driving space, the drive Dynamic space lower end wall connection left side mobile space, driving space left end wall are fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving Motor right side is connected by power a right end and drives the drive shaft of space right end wall rotation connection, spiral shell on the drive shaft axis body Rotation is connected with a drive block, is provided with the fixed block that a drive shaft is slidably connected, the fixed block on the right side of the drive block Lower end drives space lower end wall and is located in the mobile space of left side, and the lower end of fixing block is fixedly connected with one and closes plate, described It closes and is embedded with a friction block on the right side of plate lower end surface, described close is provided with a friction mechanism in plate right end, described to be located at driving The spring compartment in left end wall connection driving space is provided in fixed block in space, the drive shaft right end is empty through spring Between left hand end wall and fixed block right side and be located in driving space, slided on the drive shaft axis body positioned in spring compartment It is connected with a top plate, the drive block right end is through spring compartment left end wall and is fixedly connected with top plate left side, the bottom plate Right side is symmetrical above and below centered on drive shaft to be fixedly connected with an adjustable spring, and the adjustable spring right end and spring compartment are right End wall is fixedly connected, and the spring compartment lower end wall is provided with the electromagnetism slot of upper end wall connection spring compartment, the electromagnetism slot Lower end wall is fixedly connected with the second electromagnet, and the ejection slot of lower end wall connection spring compartment is provided in the top plate lower end, The ejection slot upper end wall is fixedly connected with an ejector spring, and the ejector spring lower end is fixedly connected with a lower end through ejection Slot lower end wall and the angled slide block being slidably connected with spring compartment lower end wall, the drive block lower end surface being located in driving space are solid Surely it is connected with the first trapeze bar that a lower end is run through driving space lower end wall and is located in the mobile space of left side, it is described to close a plate left side End face is fixedly connected with a solution closing piece, and about one end wall is provided in the solution closing piece through solution closing piece upper and lower end face and a connection left side The ejection hole of side mobile space, it is described to eject the end wall connection top that one is symmetrically arranged in the left hand end wall of hole close to ejection hole center The support slot to portal, the support slot lower end wall are fixedly connected with a support spring, slidably connect second in the ejection hole Trapezoid block, the support spring upper end are fixedly connected with one and run through support slot in ejection hole close to the one end at ejection hole center The end wall of the heart and the support plate being fixedly connected with the second trapezoid block are provided with a upper end wall and left end wall in the solution closing piece upper end The translation slot of connection left side mobile space, the ejection hole upper end wall runs through translation slot or more end wall and the movement of connection left side is empty Between, first trapezoid block lower end runs through translation slot or more end wall and is sequentially connected with the second trapezoid block upper-end contact, the right side It is provided with one in the mobile space of side and closes mechanism, driving space right end wall is provided with a switching mechanism in downside.

Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes lifting motor, the lifting motor upper surface has been connected by power a lifting Axis, the lifting shaft upside are provided with an elevating lever, and the lifting in lower end wall connection lifting space is provided in the elevating lever Slot, the lifting shaft upper end are connect through lifting groove lower end wall and with lifting groove threaded engagement, and the elevating lever upper end is through liter It drops space upper end wall and is located in free surrounding space, the elevating lever upper end is fixedly connected with a camera block, the elevating lever lower end Left side is fixedly connected with a limited block, and the limiting slot in left end wall connection lifting space is provided in the limited block, described Limiting slot right end wall is fixedly connected with a limit spring, and the limit spring left end is fixedly connected with a spring block, the lifting It is provided with the limit space in right end wall connection lifting space in the wall of space left end, slidably connects a limit in the limit space Position plate, is fixedly connected with a fixed spring between limit plate left side center and limit space left end wall, the limit is empty Between left end wall is symmetrical above and below centered on fixed spring is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet.

Preferably, the friction mechanism includes friction space, described close in plate right end lower end surface is provided with a lower end Wall is connected to the friction space of left side mobile space, is fixedly connected with a friction mandrel between the left hand end wall of the friction space, described The locking slot of lower end wall connection left side mobile space is provided in friction space right end wall, the locking slot upper end wall is fixed to be connected It is connected to a locking spring, the locking spring lower end is fixedly connected with a latch segment, slidably connects on the friction mandrel axis body One sliding block is fixedly connected with a friction spring between sliding block upper end left side and friction space left end wall, described to slide Block lower end right side is fixedly connected with a friction plate, and the friction plate right end is through friction space right end wall and locking slot left end wall And be located in locking slot, the frictional force between the friction plate and friction block is much larger than the elastic force of friction spring, the friction plate Frictional force between closed plate is much smaller than the elastic force of friction spring.

Preferably, the switching mechanism includes lifting slot, and the lifting slot left end wall connection lifting space, the lifting Slot lower end wall is provided with the moving hole of lower end wall connection parking space, and a left end is slidably connected in the lifting slot through lift The lifting plate for rising slot left end wall and being located in lifting space, the lifting plate lower end surface right side is fixedly connected with a compression bar, described The lifting spring that a lower end is fixedly connected with lifting slot lower end wall is fixedly connected on the left of lifting plate lower end surface, the moving hole is left A supporting and space close to the end wall connection moving hole at moving hole center, sliding in the moving hole are symmetrically arranged in right end wall It is connected with a connection bar, the connection bar lower end is through moving hole lower end wall and shifting chute upper end wall and is located in shifting chute, institute The intercommunicating pore for being provided with left hand end wall connection shifting chute in intercommunicating pore lower end is stated, one is provided in the supporting and space close to shifting The one end at dynamic hole center through supporting and space close to the end wall at moving hole center and the supporting block that is located in moving hole, it is described to be located at Connection bar in moving hole or so end surface symmetric is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the one end of the supporting block close to moving hole center It is fixedly connected with a rotation axis, the rotating block and rotation axis are rotatablely connected, are fixedly connected between the rotating block and rotation axis There is a torsionspring.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: alloy tank is put into parking space in present invention work It is interior, make to be connected to bar lower end and enter in shifting chute, thus linking between two liquid explosives spaces of truncation, at this time elevating mechanism work Make, the first work of electromagnet drives limit plate to move downward, so that spring block be made to enter limit space, lifting motor work is driven Lifting shaft rotation makes camera block be located at free surrounding space and judges with the presence or absence of people in explosive range, really so that elevating lever be driven to rise Explosion safety is protected, mechanism work can be closed at this time with original position under the drive of elevating mechanism after confirmation, driving motor work drives Drive shaft turns, so that fixed block be pushed to move, are moved so that drive block be driven to move so that left side closed plate be driven to enter right side In dynamic space, right side closed plate enters in the mobile space of left side, and left side closed plate is located on the upside of the closed plate of right side, it is described to rub Wiping board, with the movement of closed plate, drives friction plate to leave in locking slot engaging friction space, the closing after friction block After plate leaves another piece of closed plate far from one end of fixed block, under the action of locking spring, latch segment leaves locking slot entrance In mobile space, so that two pieces of closed plates be made to lock mutually, to enclose lifting space, elevating mechanism works at this time, To drive elevating lever to continue to decline, to lifting plate be pushed, so that connection bar moves downward out under the action of mandril Alloy tank, and supporting block leaves supporting and space, as moving hole leaves alloy tank, the intercommunicating pore connection left and right two of connection bar lower end It explodes, is recycled after explosion to make the liquid explosives hybrid reaction in two liquid explosives spaces in a liquid explosives space Alloy tank, driving motor work drive drive block to continue to move to the direction in lifting space, so that top plate is driven to move downward, To make angled slide block enter in electromagnetism slot, by moving with the first trapezoid block, the second trapezoid block is driven, thus by latch segment weight New top can locking slot, driving motor rotates backward at this time, so that the two pieces of closed plates in left and right be driven to return to the mobile sky of the left and right sides In, friction plate returns to original position under the action of friction spring, and angled slide block is popped up electromagnetism slot, driven by the second work of electromagnet During block is moved to the direction far from lifting space, the first trapezoid block and the second trapezoid block return to original position, to guarantee to close Device in golden case can move herein, this apparatus structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and ensure the same of the safety in explosive range When, to the normal of the device for determining safety, it ensure that its sustainable work, saved resource, improved efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of destructor entirety complete section of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the main view enlarged structure schematic diagram that a kind of destructor of the present invention closes mechanism complete section；

Fig. 3 is a kind of main view enlarged structure schematic diagram of destructor friction mechanism complete section of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of destructor, including explosive-body 1, the explosion The parking space 53 of upper end wall connection free surrounding space is provided in body 1,53 left hand end wall of parking space is symmetrically arranged with One is connected to the sliding groove 55 of parking space 53, setting in 53 lower end wall of parking space close to the end wall at 53 center of parking space There is the shifting chute 15 of upper end wall connection parking space 53, is symmetrically arranged with a liquid explosives in 15 left hand end wall of shifting chute Space 12 is provided with a circulation duct 14 between the liquid explosives space 12 of the left and right two and is connected to two liquid explosives spaces 12,15 lower end wall of shifting chute is through about 14 end wall of circulation duct and is located in explosive-body 1, sets in the parking space 53 It is equipped with an alloy tank 54,54 or so the end surface symmetric of alloy tank is fixedly connected with a sliding shoe 68, and the sliding shoe 68 is separate The one end at 53 center of parking space is slidably connected close to the end wall at 53 center of parking space and through sliding groove 55 with sliding groove 55, It is provided with the lifting space 2 of upper end wall connection free surrounding space in the alloy tank 54, is provided with one liter in the lifting space 2 Descending mechanism 67, it is described to go up and down the mobile space 56 that one is symmetrically arranged in 2 left hand end wall of space close to lifting space 2, the left side It is provided with one in side mobile space 56 and closes mechanism 69, the mechanism 69 that closes includes driving space 40, the driving space 40 Lower end wall connection left side mobile space 56, the 40 left end wall of driving space are fixedly connected with a driving motor 39, the driving 39 right side of motor is connected by power a right end and drives the drive shaft 38 of 40 right end wall of space rotation connection, the drive shaft 38 Threaded engagement is connected with a drive block 41 on axis body, and the fixation that a drive shaft 38 is slidably connected is provided on the right side of the drive block 41 Block 43,43 lower end of fixed block drive 40 lower end wall of space and are located in left side mobile space 56,43 lower end of fixed block It is fixedly connected with one and closes plate 26, described close is embedded with a friction block 27 on the right side of 26 lower end surface of plate, described to close 26 right end of plate It is inside provided with a friction mechanism 48, it is empty that left end wall connection driving is provided in the fixed block 43 being located in driving space 40 Between 40 spring compartment 44,38 right end of drive shaft is through 44 left hand end wall of spring compartment and 43 right side of fixed block and is located at It drives in space 40, slidably connects a top plate 42, the driving on 38 axis body of drive shaft positioned in spring compartment 44 41 right end of block is fixedly connected through 44 left end wall of spring compartment and with 42 left side of top plate, and 42 right side of bottom plate is with drive shaft Symmetrical above and below centered on 38 to be fixedly connected with an adjustable spring 45,45 right end of adjustable spring and 44 right end wall of spring compartment are solid Fixed connection, 44 lower end wall of spring compartment are provided with the electromagnetism slot 46 of upper end wall connection spring compartment 44, the electromagnetism slot 46 lower end walls are fixedly connected with the second electromagnet 47, and lower end wall connection spring compartment 44 is provided in 42 lower end of top plate Slot 37 is ejected, 37 upper end wall of ejection slot is fixedly connected with an ejector spring 36, and 36 lower end of ejector spring is fixedly connected There is a lower end through the angled slide block 35 for ejecting 37 lower end wall of slot and being slidably connected with 44 lower end wall of spring compartment, it is described to be located at driving 41 lower end surface of drive block in space 40 is fixedly connected with a lower end through driving 40 lower end wall of space and is located at the mobile sky in left side Between the first trapeze bar 34 in 56,26 left side of plate of closing is fixedly connected with a solution closing piece 29, sets in the solution closing piece 29 About one end wall is equipped with through solution 29 upper and lower end face of closing piece and the ejection hole 57 of connection left side mobile space 44, the ejection hole 57 A support slot 30 close to the end wall connection ejection hole 57 at ejection 57 center of hole, the support slot are symmetrically arranged in left hand end wall 30 lower end walls are fixedly connected with a support spring 31, slidably connect the second trapezoid block 28, the support in the ejection hole 57 31 upper end of spring is fixedly connected with one and runs through support slot 30 close to the end at ejection 57 center of hole close to the one end at ejection 57 center of hole Wall and the support plate 32 being fixedly connected with the second trapezoid block 28 are provided with a upper end wall and left end wall in 29 upper end of solution closing piece The translation slot 33 of connection left side mobile space 56,57 upper end wall of ejection hole is through translation about 33 end wall of slot and connection left side Mobile space 56,34 lower end of the first trapezoid block are passed through translation about 33 end wall of slot and with 28 upper-end contact of the second trapezoid block It is dynamic to connect, it is provided with one in the right side mobile space 56 and closes mechanism 69, is provided in the 2 right end wall downside of driving space One switching mechanism 70.

Valuably, the elevating mechanism 67 includes lifting motor 18, and 18 upper surface of lifting motor has been connected by power one Lifting shaft 3 is provided with an elevating lever 49 on the upside of the lifting shaft 3, and lower end wall connection lifting is provided in the elevating lever 49 The lifting groove 51 in space 2,3 upper end of lifting shaft is through 51 lower end wall of lifting groove and connect with 51 threaded engagement of lifting groove, institute 49 upper end of elevating lever is stated through lifting 2 upper end wall of space and is located in free surrounding space, 49 upper end of elevating lever is fixedly connected with One camera block 50, the 49 lower end left side of elevating lever are fixedly connected with a limited block 52, are provided with one in the limited block 52 The limiting slot 25 in left end wall connection lifting space 2, the 25 right end wall of limiting slot are fixedly connected with a limit spring 23, the limit Position 23 left end of spring is fixedly connected with a spring block 24, and right end wall connection lifting is provided in the 2 left end wall of lifting space The limit space 20 in space 2 slidably connects a limit plate 19, the 19 left side center of limit plate in the limit space 20 A fixed spring 21 is fixedly connected between 20 left end wall of limit space, the 20 left end wall of limit space is with fixed spring 21 Centered on it is symmetrical above and below be fixedly connected with the first electromagnet 22, effect is the realization elevating lever 19 under the action of lifting motor 18 Lifting.

Valuably, the friction mechanism 48 includes friction space 59, and described close in 26 right end lower end surface of plate is provided with one Lower end wall is connected to the friction space 59 of left side mobile space 56, is fixedly connected with one between 59 left hand end wall of friction space and rubs Axis 60 is wiped, the locking slot 64 of lower end wall connection left side mobile space 56 is provided in the friction 59 right end wall of space, it is described 64 upper end wall of locking slot is fixedly connected with a locking spring 63, and 63 lower end of locking spring is fixedly connected with a latch segment 65, A sliding block 58, the 58 upper end left side of sliding block and friction 59 left end of space are slidably connected on 60 axis body of friction mandrel A friction spring 62 is fixedly connected between wall, the 58 lower end right side of sliding block is fixedly connected with a friction plate 66, described to rub 66 right end of wiping board is through friction 59 right end wall of space and 64 left end wall of locking slot and is located in locking slot 64, the friction plate 66 with Frictional force between friction block 27 is much larger than the elastic force of friction spring 62, the frictional force between the friction plate 66 and closed plate 26 Much smaller than the elastic force of friction spring 62.

Valuably, the switching mechanism 70 includes lifting slot 4,4 left end wall of the lifting slot connection lifting space 2, described Lifting 4 lower end wall of slot is provided with the moving hole 71 of lower end wall connection parking space 53, slidably connects one in the lifting slot 4 Left end is through lifting 4 left end wall of slot and is located at the lifting plate 5 gone up and down in space 2, is fixedly connected on the right side of 5 lower end surface of lifting plate There is a compression bar 7, the lifting that a lower end is fixedly connected with lifting 4 lower end wall of slot is fixedly connected on the left of lifting 5 lower end surface of plate Spring 6 is symmetrically arranged with an end wall connection moving hole 71 close to 71 center of moving hole in 71 left hand end wall of moving hole Supporting and space 8, a connection bar 16 is slidably connected in the moving hole 71, and 71 lower end of moving hole is run through in 16 lower end of connection bar Wall is provided with left hand end wall connection movement with 15 upper end wall of shifting chute and in shifting chute 15 in 16 lower end of intercommunicating pore The intercommunicating pore 17 of slot 15, be provided in the supporting and space 8 one close to 71 center of moving hole one end it is close through supporting and space 8 The end wall at 71 center of moving hole and the supporting block 13 being located in moving hole 71, the connection bar 16 or so in moving hole 71 End surface symmetric is fixedly connected with a rotating block 11, and the supporting block 13 is fixedly connected with one turn close to the one end at 71 center of moving hole Moving axis 10, the rotating block 11 are rotatablely connected with rotation axis 10, are fixedly connected with one between the rotating block 11 and rotation axis 10 Torsionspring 9, effect is elevating lever 49 during lower, and lifting plate 5 is pushed, to be connected to bar under the action of mandril 7 16 move downward out alloy tank 54, and supporting block 13 leaves supporting and space 8, as moving hole 71 leaves alloy tank 54, connection The two liquid explosives spaces 12 in intercommunicating pore connection left and right of 16 lower end of bar, to keep the liquid in two liquid explosives spaces 12 fried Medicine hybrid reaction, explode, and 7 lower end closed of compression bar, 71 lower end wall of moving hole, has ensured the closing of alloy tank 54.

Specifically used mode: the present invention work in, alloy tank 54 is put into parking space 53, make be connected to 16 lower end of bar into Enter in shifting chute 15, thus linking between two liquid explosives spaces 12 of truncation, elevating mechanism 67 works at this time, the first electromagnetism The work of iron 22 drives limit plate 19 to move downward, so that spring block 24 be made to enter limit space 20, the work of lifting motor 18 is driven Lifting shaft 3 rotates, so that elevating lever 19 be driven to rise, so that camera block 50 is located at free surrounding space and judges to whether there is in explosive range People, it is ensured that explosion safety can close at this time the work of mechanism 69, driving electricity with original position under the drive of elevating mechanism 67 after confirmation The work of machine 39 drives drive shaft 38 to rotate, to drive drive block 41 to move, to push fixed block 43 to move, to drive a left side Side closure plates 26 enter in the mobile space 56 of right side, and right side closed plate 26 enters in the mobile space 56 of left side, and left side closed plate 26 are located at 26 upside of right side closed plate, the friction plate 66 is after friction block 27, and with the movement of closed plate 26, drive rubs Wiping board 66 leaves in 64 engaging friction space of locking slot, and the closed plate 26 leaves another piece of closing far from one end of fixed block 43 After plate 26, under the action of locking spring 63, latch segment 65 leaves locking slot 64 and enters in mobile space 56, to make two pieces of envelopes Closing plate 26 mutually lock, thus enclose lifting space 2, elevating mechanism 67 works at this time, thus drive elevating lever 49 after Continuous decline, so that lifting plate 5 is pushed, so that connection bar 16 moves downward out alloy tank 54 under the action of mandril 7, and Supporting block 13 leaves supporting and space 8, as moving hole 71 leaves alloy tank 54, the intercommunicating pore connection left and right two of connection 16 lower end of bar It explodes, after explosion to make the liquid explosives hybrid reaction in two liquid explosives spaces 12 in a liquid explosives space 12 Alloy tank 54 is recycled, driving motor 39 works, and drives drive block 41 to continue to move to the direction in lifting space 2, to drive top Plate 42 moves downward, so that angled slide block 35 be made to enter in electromagnetism slot 46, by moving with the first trapezoid block 34, drives the second ladder Shape block 28, so that latch segment 65 to be pushed up to meeting locking slot 64 again, driving motor 39 is rotated backward at this time, to drive two pieces of left and right Closed plate 26 returns in the mobile space 56 of the left and right sides, and friction plate 66 returns to original position under the action of friction spring 62, and second Angled slide block 35 is popped up electromagnetism slot by the work of electromagnet 47, during being moved in drive block 41 to the direction far from lifting space 2, First trapezoid block 34 and the second trapezoid block 28 return to original position, thus guarantee that the device in alloy tank 54 can move herein, this dress It is simple to set structure, operate it is convenient, ensure explosive range in it is safe while, to determine safety device it is normal, guarantee Its sustainable work, has saved resource, has improved efficiency.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of destructor, including explosive-body, it is characterised in that: it is extraneous empty to be provided with upper end wall connection in the explosive-body Between parking space, it is empty that the parking space left hand end wall is symmetrically arranged with an end wall connection storage close to parking space center Between sliding groove, the shifting chute of upper end wall connection parking space, the shifting chute are provided in the parking space lower end wall A liquid explosives space is symmetrically arranged in left hand end wall, the left and right two is provided with a runner pipe between liquid explosives space Road is connected to two liquid explosives spaces, and the shifting chute lower end wall is through end wall above and below circulation duct and is located in explosive-body, institute It states and is provided with an alloy tank in parking space, described alloy tank or so end surface symmetric is fixedly connected with a sliding shoe, the sliding The one end of block far from parking space center is slidably connected close to the end wall at parking space center and through sliding groove with sliding groove, institute The lifting space for being provided with upper end wall connection free surrounding space in alloy tank is stated, is provided with an elevator in the lifting space Structure, it is described to go up and down the mobile space that one is symmetrically arranged in the left hand end wall of space close to lifting space, the left side mobile space It is inside provided with one and closes mechanism, the mechanism that closes includes driving space, and driving space lower end wall connection left side is mobile empty Between, driving space left end wall is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor right side has been connected by power a right end With the drive shaft of driving space right end wall rotation connection, threaded engagement is connected with a drive block on the drive shaft axis body, described The fixed block that a drive shaft is slidably connected is provided on the right side of drive block, the lower end of fixing block drives space lower end wall and is located at a left side In the mobile space of side, the lower end of fixing block is fixedly connected with one and closes plate, and described close is embedded with one on the right side of plate lower end surface and rubs Cleaning block, described close are provided with a friction mechanism in plate right end, be provided with a left side in the fixed block being located in driving space The spring compartment in end wall connection driving space, the drive shaft right end through spring compartment left hand end wall and fixed block right side and In driving space, a top plate is slidably connected on the drive shaft axis body positioned in spring compartment, the drive block is right End is fixedly connected through spring compartment left end wall and with top plate left side, and the bottom plate right side is right up and down centered on drive shaft Title is fixedly connected with an adjustable spring, and the adjustable spring right end is fixedly connected with spring compartment right end wall, the spring compartment Lower end wall is provided with the electromagnetism slot of upper end wall connection spring compartment, and the electromagnetism slot lower end wall is fixedly connected with the second electromagnetism Iron, the ejection slot of lower end wall connection spring compartment is provided in the top plate lower end, and the ejection slot upper end wall is fixedly connected Have an ejector spring, the ejector spring lower end be fixedly connected with a lower end through ejection slot lower end wall and with spring compartment lower end The angled slide block that wall is slidably connected, it is empty through driving that the drive block lower end surface being located in driving space is fixedly connected with a lower end Between lower end wall and the first trapeze bar being located in the mobile space of left side, the plate left side of closing is fixedly connected with a solution closing piece, The ejection hole of about one end wall mobile space on the left of solution closing piece upper and lower end face and connection is provided in the solution closing piece, it is described A support slot close to the end wall connection ejection hole at ejection hole center, the support slot are symmetrically arranged in ejection hole left hand end wall Lower end wall is fixedly connected with a support spring, and the second trapezoid block, the support spring upper end are slidably connected in the ejection hole Be fixedly connected with one close to ejection hole center one end through support slot close to ejection hole center end wall and with the second trapezoid block The support plate being fixedly connected, described solve are provided with the translation that a upper end wall is connected to left side mobile space with left end wall in closing piece upper end Slot, the ejection hole upper end wall end wall and connection left side mobile space above and below translation slot, first trapezoid block lower end is passed through It wears translation slot or more end wall and is sequentially connected with the second trapezoid block upper-end contact, be provided with one in the right side mobile space and close Mechanism, driving space right end wall are provided with a switching mechanism in downside.

2. a kind of destructor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism includes lifting motor, institute It states lifting motor upper surface and has been connected by power a lifting shaft, be provided with an elevating lever on the upside of the lifting shaft, in the elevating lever Be provided with a lower end wall connection lifting space lifting groove, the lifting shaft upper end through lifting groove lower end wall and with lifting groove spiral shell Rotation is cooperatively connected, and the elevating lever upper end is through lifting space upper end wall and is located in free surrounding space, and the elevating lever upper end is solid Surely it is connected with a camera block, elevating lever lower end left side is fixedly connected with a limited block, is provided with one in the limited block The limiting slot in left end wall connection lifting space, the limiting slot right end wall are fixedly connected with a limit spring, the limit spring Left end is fixedly connected with a spring block, and the limit that right end wall connection lifting space is provided in the lifting space left end wall is empty Between, a limit plate is slidably connected in the limit space, between limit plate left side center and limit space left end wall It is fixedly connected with a fixed spring, limit space left end wall is symmetrical above and below centered on fixed spring to be fixedly connected with first Electromagnet.

3. a kind of destructor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the friction mechanism includes friction space, institute State the friction space closed and be provided with lower end wall connection left side mobile space in plate right end lower end surface, described friction space or so It is fixedly connected with a friction mandrel between end wall, lower end wall connection left side mobile space is provided in the right end wall of the friction space Locking slot, the locking slot upper end wall is fixedly connected with a locking spring, and the locking spring lower end is fixedly connected with a lock Tight block slidably connects a sliding block, sliding block upper end left side and friction space left end wall on the friction mandrel axis body Between be fixedly connected with a friction spring, sliding block lower end right side is fixedly connected with a friction plate, the friction plate right end Through friction space right end wall and locking slot left end wall and it is located in locking slot, the frictional force between the friction plate and friction block Much larger than the elastic force of friction spring, the frictional force between the friction plate and closed plate is much smaller than the elastic force of friction spring.

4. a kind of destructor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switching mechanism includes lifting slot, described It is lifted slot left end wall connection lifting space, the lifting slot lower end wall is provided with the moving hole of lower end wall connection parking space, A left end is slidably connected in the lifting slot through lifting slot left end wall and is located at the lifting plate gone up and down in space, the lifting It is fixedly connected with a compression bar on the right side of plate lower end surface, a lower end and lifting slot lower end are fixedly connected on the left of the lifting plate lower end surface The lifting spring that wall is fixedly connected is symmetrically arranged with an end wall close to moving hole center in the moving hole left hand end wall and is connected to The supporting and space of moving hole, a connection bar is slidably connected in the moving hole, and moving hole lower end is run through in the connection bar lower end Wall is provided with the company of left hand end wall connection shifting chute with shifting chute upper end wall and in shifting chute in the intercommunicating pore lower end Through-hole is provided with an end of the one end through supporting and space close to moving hole center close to moving hole center in the supporting and space Wall and the supporting block being located in moving hole, described connection bar in moving hole or so end surface symmetric are fixedly connected with a rotation Block, the supporting block are fixedly connected with a rotation axis close to the one end at moving hole center, and the rotating block and rotation axis rotation connect It connects, a torsionspring is fixedly connected between the rotating block and rotation axis.