CN109059530B - Timber drying kiln of casing grafting structure - Google Patents
Timber drying kiln of casing grafting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109059530B CN109059530B CN201811091306.7A CN201811091306A CN109059530B CN 109059530 B CN109059530 B CN 109059530B CN 201811091306 A CN201811091306 A CN 201811091306A CN 109059530 B CN109059530 B CN 109059530B
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- plug
- upper cover
- drying kiln
- upright post
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/16—Wood, e.g. lumber, timber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wood drying kiln with a shell splicing structure, which comprises an upper cover, a plurality of middle walls and four outer side walls, wherein the four outer side walls are sequentially connected to form an outer frame of the shell structure, the plurality of middle walls are mutually and vertically connected to divide the interior of the shell into a plurality of small rectangular spaces, the outer side walls comprise outer wall splicing upright posts, outer wall transverse supporting connecting pieces, corner aluminum, a first inner plate, an outer plate and polytetrafluoroethylene connecting pieces, the middle walls comprise middle splicing upright posts, middle wall transverse supporting connecting pieces and a second inner plate, and the upper cover comprises an upper cover splicing connecting piece and an upper cover inner plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wood drying kiln with a shell splicing structure.
Background
The depth of the wood drying kiln is more than 8m, the shell is inconvenient to transport, and the sealing effect is poor. The existing low-noise energy-saving drying kiln can meet the basic requirements of wood drying, but has the defects of complex production process, inconvenient transportation, complex installation structure, complex assembly and long installation period. The original drying kiln wall body mounting process structure is characterized in that the inner plate and the inner plate are overlapped by adopting a bent inner plate and are connected by bolts, and the inner plate and the upright post are drilled by adopting a bent inner plate and are connected by bolts, as shown in figure 11.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide the wood drying kiln with the shell splicing structure, which does not need bending, drilling and bolting, reduces leakage points and improves sealing performance.
The purpose of the invention is realized in the following way: the utility model provides a timber drying kiln of casing grafting structure, includes upper cover, a plurality of middle wall bodies and four outside wall bodies, and four outside wall bodies surround into timber drying kiln frame, and a plurality of middle wall bodies separate into a plurality of independent spaces with timber drying kiln frame inside, and every independent space is an independent drying kiln, and drying kiln frame top transversely is provided with a fan truss, and the upper cover is installed on fan truss and drying kiln frame,
each outer wall body comprises a plurality of outer wall plug-in upright posts, a plurality of groups of outer wall transverse supporting connecting pieces, a plurality of angle aluminum, a plurality of first inner plates, a plurality of outer plates and a plurality of connecting pieces,
the outer wall plug-in upright posts are perpendicular to the ground, two sides of each outer wall plug-in upright post are respectively and vertically connected with an outer wall transverse support connecting piece, one end face of the connecting piece is connected with the outer wall plug-in upright posts, the upper end face of the other end of the connecting piece is connected with one end of angle aluminum, the other end of the angle aluminum is connected with the outer plate,
i-shaped inserting grooves are formed in the two sides of the connecting part of the outer wall inserting upright post and the outer wall transverse supporting connecting piece, and a first inner plate is inserted into each I-shaped inserting groove;
the middle wall body comprises a plurality of middle splicing upright posts, a plurality of groups of middle wall transverse supporting connecting pieces and a plurality of second inner plates,
the middle plug-in upright posts are vertical to the ground, two sides of each middle plug-in upright post are respectively and mutually vertically connected with a middle wall transverse support connecting piece,
i-shaped inserting grooves are formed in the joint of the middle inserting upright post and the two middle wall transverse support connecting pieces, and a second inner plate is inserted into each I-shaped inserting groove;
the upper cover comprises a plurality of groups of upper cover plug connectors and a plurality of upper cover inner plates, I-shaped plug grooves are formed in two sides of the upper cover plug connectors, and the upper cover inner plates are inserted into each I-shaped plug groove.
The invention also has the following technical characteristics:
1. and a gap between the first inner plate and the outer plate is filled with a heat-insulating substance.
2. The external wall plug-in stand column and the middle plug-in stand column are long-strip-shaped, and the cross sections of the external wall plug-in stand column and the middle plug-in stand column are L-shaped.
3. The connecting piece is a polytetrafluoroethylene connecting piece.
4. The I-shaped inserting groove is internally provided with a bulge, the matching surface of the first inner plate, the second inner plate or the upper cover inner plate and the I-shaped inserting groove is provided with a groove which is mutually matched and fixed, and the joint is tightly expanded through a tension aluminum strip and sealed by a sealing material.
5. The cross sections of the grooves and the protrusions are cross section shapes capable of realizing a buckling structure.
The invention has the following effects and benefits: the integral strength of the drying kiln is increased, the installation is simple and convenient, the production and installation processes are greatly simplified, the production cost is saved, and meanwhile, the transportation space cost of the inner plate increased due to bending is saved. The outer plate is connected with the shell framework through polytetrafluoroethylene connecting pieces, so that energy loss of heat conduction is blocked. The glass fiber heat preservation cotton is filled in the wall body for heat preservation, so that the drying kiln is more energy-saving, environment-friendly and noise-reducing during operation. The improved drying kiln has the advantages of more stable overall structure, good heat preservation and sealing performance and convenient transportation. The plug-in structure has good sealing performance, so that the intermediate wall body effectively partitions the drying kiln into independent spaces, and reduces heat exchange of the drying kiln.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the exterior wall of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an interior view of the intermediate wall of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of a fan truss of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the exterior wall plugging upright post of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion D of fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the connection mode of the inner plates of the original drying kiln.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the examples of drawings in the specification:
examples
Referring to fig. 1-10, a wood drying kiln with a shell plugging structure comprises an upper cover, a plurality of middle walls and four outer side walls, wherein the four outer side walls surround a wood drying kiln outer frame, the plurality of middle walls divide the inside of the wood drying kiln outer frame into a plurality of independent spaces, each independent space is an independent drying kiln, a fan truss 4 is transversely arranged above the drying kiln outer frame, the upper cover is arranged on the fan truss 4 and the drying kiln outer frame, each outer side wall comprises a plurality of outer wall plugging upright posts 1, a plurality of groups of outer wall transverse supporting connecting pieces 2, a plurality of corner aluminum 3, a plurality of first inner plates 11, a plurality of outer plates 13 and a plurality of polytetrafluoroethylene connecting pieces 14, the outer wall plugging upright posts 1 are perpendicular to the ground, two sides of each outer wall plugging upright post 1 are respectively and vertically connected with one outer wall transverse supporting connecting piece 2, the side end face of one end of each polytetrafluoroethylene connecting piece 14 is connected with the outer wall plugging upright post 1, the upper end face of the other end of each polytetrafluoroethylene connecting piece 14 is transversely connected with one end of the corner aluminum 3, the other end of the corner aluminum 3 is connected with the outer wall upright post 13, the outer wall upright post 1 and the inner plate 8 is provided with two plug-in grooves 8 on the two inner side connecting pieces 1 and each plug-in type 11; the middle wall body comprises a plurality of middle plug-in upright posts 5, a plurality of groups of middle wall transverse support connecting pieces 6 and a plurality of second inner plates 12, wherein the middle plug-in upright posts 5 are vertical to the ground, two sides of each middle plug-in upright post 5 are respectively and mutually vertically connected with one middle wall transverse support connecting piece 6, I-shaped plug-in grooves 8 are formed in the connection positions of the middle plug-in upright posts 5 and the two middle wall transverse support connecting pieces 6, and the second inner plates 12 are inserted into each I-shaped plug-in groove 8; the upper cover comprises a plurality of groups of upper cover plug connectors 15 and a plurality of upper cover inner plates 16, I-shaped plug grooves 8 are formed in two sides of the upper cover plug connectors 15, and the upper cover inner plates 16 are inserted into each I-shaped plug groove 8. The gap between the first inner plate 11 and the outer plate 13 is filled with a heat insulating material. The external wall plug-in upright post 1 and the middle plug-in upright post 5 are long strips, and the cross sections of the external wall plug-in upright post 1 and the middle plug-in upright post 5 are L-shaped. The I-shaped inserting groove 8 is internally provided with a bulge, the matching surface of the first inner plate, the second inner plate or the upper cover inner plate 16 and the I-shaped inserting groove 8 is provided with a groove which is mutually matched and fixed, and the joint is tightly expanded by a tension aluminum strip and sealed by a sealing material. The cross-section of the grooves and protrusions described in this embodiment may be any cross-section that can achieve a snap-fit configuration, including but not limited to triangular, arcuate, square, rectangular, trapezoidal.
The shell wall structure of the embodiment adopts an inserting structure, the installation method of the structure does not need bending, drilling and bolting of the inner plate of the wall surface, so that the whole structure is firmer, the sealing performance is better, the polytetrafluoroethylene connecting piece 14 is adopted to block heat conduction, the heat preservation performance can be further improved, the production and installation process is simple and convenient, and the cost is saved.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a timber drying kiln of casing grafting structure, includes upper cover, a plurality of middle wall bodies and four outside wall bodies, and four outside wall bodies surround into timber drying kiln frame, and a plurality of middle wall bodies separate into a plurality of independent spaces with timber drying kiln frame inside, and every independent space is an independent drying kiln, and drying kiln frame top transversely is provided with a fan truss (4), and the upper cover is installed on fan truss (4) and drying kiln frame, its characterized in that:
each outer wall body comprises a plurality of outer wall plug-in upright posts (1), a plurality of groups of outer wall transverse supporting connecting pieces (2), a plurality of angle aluminum (3), a plurality of first inner plates (11), a plurality of outer plates (13) and a plurality of connecting pieces (14),
the outer wall plug-in upright posts (1) are perpendicular to the ground, two sides of each outer wall plug-in upright post (1) are respectively and vertically connected with an outer wall transverse support connecting piece (2), one end face of a connecting piece (14) is connected with the outer wall plug-in upright posts (1), the upper end face of the other end of the connecting piece (14) is connected with one end of angle aluminum (3), the other end of the angle aluminum (3) is connected with an outer plate (13), and the connecting piece (14) is a polytetrafluoroethylene connecting piece (14);
i-shaped inserting grooves (8) are formed in the connecting positions of the outer wall inserting upright posts (1) and the outer wall transverse supporting connecting pieces (2) and in the two sides of the outer wall inserting upright posts (1), first inner plates (11) are inserted into each I-shaped inserting groove (8), protrusions are arranged in the I-shaped inserting grooves (8), grooves are formed in the matching surfaces of the first inner plates, the second inner plates or the upper cover inner plates (16) and the I-shaped inserting grooves (8) and are mutually matched and fixed, the interface is tightly expanded through a tensioning aluminum strip and sealed by sealing materials, and the cross sections of the grooves and the protrusions are cross section shapes capable of realizing a buckle structure;
the middle wall body comprises a plurality of middle plug-in upright posts (5), a plurality of groups of middle wall transverse supporting connecting pieces (6) and a plurality of second inner plates (12),
the middle plug-in upright posts (5) are vertical to the ground, two sides of each middle plug-in upright post (5) are respectively and mutually vertically connected with a middle wall transverse support connecting piece (6),
i-shaped inserting grooves (8) are formed in the joint of the middle inserting upright post (5) and the two middle wall transverse support connecting pieces (6) and are formed in the two sides of the middle inserting upright post (5), and a second inner plate (12) is inserted into each I-shaped inserting groove (8);
the upper cover comprises a plurality of groups of upper cover plug connectors (15) and a plurality of upper cover inner plates (16), I-shaped plug grooves (8) are formed in two sides of the upper cover plug connectors (15), and the upper cover inner plates (16) are inserted into each I-shaped plug groove (8).
2. A wood drying kiln of a shell plugging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the gap between the first inner plate (11) and the outer plate (13) is filled with a heat-insulating substance.
3. A wood drying kiln of a shell plugging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the external wall plug-in upright post (1) and the middle plug-in upright post (5) are strip-shaped, and the cross sections of the external wall plug-in upright post (1) and the middle plug-in upright post (5) are L-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811091306.7A CN109059530B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Timber drying kiln of casing grafting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811091306.7A CN109059530B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Timber drying kiln of casing grafting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109059530A CN109059530A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109059530B true CN109059530B (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811091306.7A Active CN109059530B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Timber drying kiln of casing grafting structure |
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| CN101487305A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-07-22 | 李秋义 | Self-bearing self-heat preserving assembly type building external wall system |
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| CN109059530A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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