CN109059227A - The on-line monitoring method of the soil moisture in soil source heat pump system - Google Patents
The on-line monitoring method of the soil moisture in soil source heat pump system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109059227A CN109059227A CN201810814334.0A CN201810814334A CN109059227A CN 109059227 A CN109059227 A CN 109059227A CN 201810814334 A CN201810814334 A CN 201810814334A CN 109059227 A CN109059227 A CN 109059227A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- soil
- ground
- temperature
- ground heat
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of on-line monitoring methods of the soil moisture in soil source heat pump system, and temperature sensor I is arranged on ground heat exchanger water inlet main pipe, obtains the inflow temperature T of ground heat exchanger3, go out setting temperature sensor II on water conduit tube in ground heat exchanger, obtain the leaving water temperature T of ground heat exchanger4, go out in ground heat exchanger and flow sensor be set on water conduit tube, with obtaining heat pump system the actual flow V of source water circulating pump1, using the flow V of industrial personal computer adjustably source water circulating pump1=V0, and the soil moisture is calculated using soil mean temperature formula in real time.For the present invention by the heat exchange principle black box of all ground heat exchangers and soil, group's pipe conducting heat model based on ground heat exchanger calculates the mean temperature of soil, can be improved the accuracy of monitoring data, and diffusion monitoring well that no setting is required can reduce monitoring cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of air conditioning, in particular to the on-line monitoring side of the soil moisture in a kind of soil source heat pump system
Method.
Background technique
The soil moisture monitoring of current soil source heat pump system is realized by spreading the test data of monitoring well, one
Ground-source heat pump system generally chooses 1~2 mouthful of ground heat exchanger, and 3 expansions are arranged on the ground heat exchanger periphery of each selection
Monitoring well is dissipated, the ground heat exchanger periphery different soils layer temperature is monitored to realize.
The ground heat exchanger of ground-source heat pump system usually has tens~thousands of mouths, due to large number of, and underground pipe heat exchange
Water conservancy balance phenomenon is easy to appear between device, thus causing different ground heat exchangers from the heat that takes in soil, there are larger differences
It is different, and then lead to different ground heat exchanger periphery different soils layer temperature there are larger differences.
The point of existing monitoring method, setting diffusion monitoring well is few, and the temperature monitored using diffusion monitoring well can not be anti-
The otherness of different ground heat exchanger periphery Different Strata temperature is answered, is according to source over the ground with the monitoring data of ground temperature monitoring well
Heat pump system, which carries out regulation, to be easy to cause the soil moisture unbalance, is in turn resulted in ground-source heat pump system efficiency and is declined to a great extent or even report
It is useless.The main reason for causing current condition is a lack of science, easy soil moisture on-line monitoring method.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve technical problem present in well-known technique and provide soil temperature in a kind of soil source heat pump system
The on-line monitoring method of degree, this method can reduce monitoring cost, improve the accuracy of monitoring data.
The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems existing in the known art is that a kind of soil source heat pump
The on-line monitoring method of the soil moisture in system is arranged temperature sensor I on ground heat exchanger water inlet main pipe, obtains buried
The inflow temperature T of heat exchange of heat pipe3, go out setting temperature sensor II on water conduit tube in ground heat exchanger, obtain underground pipe heat exchange
The leaving water temperature T of device4, go out in ground heat exchanger and flow sensor be set on water conduit tube, with obtaining heat pump system source circulation
The actual flow V of water pump1, using the flow V of industrial personal computer adjustably source water circulating pump1=V0, and counted in real time using following formula
Calculate soil moisture Tg:
Wherein: T0It, can be from soil thermal property test report acquisition for soil initial temperature;
T1For the initial inflow temperature of ground heat exchanger, obtained at the beginning of ground-source heat pump system puts into operation;
T2For the initial leaving water temperature of ground heat exchanger, obtained at the beginning of ground-source heat pump system puts into operation;
V0For ground-source heat pump system source water circulating pump design discharge.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: by the heat exchange principle black box of all ground heat exchangers and soil
Change, group's pipe conducting heat model based on ground heat exchanger calculates the mean temperature of soil, can be improved the accurate of monitoring data
Property, diffusion monitoring well that no setting is required can reduce monitoring cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention applies.
In figure: 1, temperature sensor II;2, flow sensor;3, source water circulating pump;4, heat pump unit;5, temperature passes
Sensor I;6, ground heat exchanger;7, industrial personal computer.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1, in a kind of soil source heat pump system the soil moisture on-line monitoring method, soil source heat pump system
By heat pump unit 4, ground heat exchanger 6 and heat pump system source water circulating pump 3 forms ground source water system, changes in underground pipe
Temperature sensor I 5 is set on the water inlet main pipe of hot device 6, obtains the inflow temperature T of ground heat exchanger3, in ground heat exchanger
Temperature sensor II 1 is arranged in 6 go out on water conduit tube, obtain the leaving water temperature T of ground heat exchanger4, in ground heat exchanger 6
Flow sensor 2 is set on water conduit tube out, with obtaining heat pump system the actual flow V of source water circulating pump 31, using industrial personal computer 7
The adjustably flow V of source water circulating pump 31=V0, and soil moisture T is calculated using following formula in real timeg:
Wherein:
T0It, can be from soil thermal property test report acquisition for soil initial temperature;
T1For the initial inflow temperature of ground heat exchanger, obtained at the beginning of ground-source heat pump system puts into operation;
T2For the initial leaving water temperature of ground heat exchanger, obtained at the beginning of ground-source heat pump system puts into operation;
V0For ground-source heat pump system source water circulating pump design discharge.
Invention applies group's pipe of existing ground heat exchanger heat exchange research achievement, group's pipe heat exchange formula is as follows:
In formula:
K: the complex heat transfer coefficient of ground heat exchanger, W/ (㎡ DEG C);
F: the total heat conduction area , ㎡ of ground heat exchanger;
V1: water flow, m3/h
T3: the inflow temperature of ground heat exchanger, DEG C;
T4: the leaving water temperature of ground heat exchanger, DEG C;
Group's pipe heat exchange formula is as follows under design conditions:
In formula:
Q0: the initial heat exchange amount of ground heat exchanger, W;
T0: soil initial temperature, DEG C;
V0: water flow, m3/h
T1: the initial inflow temperature of ground heat exchanger, DEG C;
T2: the initial leaving water temperature of ground heat exchanger, DEG C;
By V1Numerical value adjust to V0Unanimously, it is consistent to guarantee that the boundary of heat exchange models is adjusted, then above-mentioned two formula is joined
It closes at the beginning of solving, then soil mean temperature calculation formula is as follows:
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited to upper
The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restrictive, this field it is common
Technical staff under the inspiration of the present invention, in the case where not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, goes back
Many forms can be made, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the on-line monitoring method of the soil moisture in a kind of soil source heat pump system, which is characterized in that ground heat exchanger into
Temperature sensor I is set on water conduit tube, obtains the inflow temperature T of ground heat exchanger3, go out on water conduit tube in ground heat exchanger
Temperature sensor II is set, the leaving water temperature T of ground heat exchanger is obtained4, go out in ground heat exchanger and stream be set on water conduit tube
Quantity sensor, obtain heat pump system source water circulating pump actual flow V1, using industrial personal computer adjustably source water circulating pump
Flow V1=V0, and soil moisture T is calculated using following formula in real timeg:
Wherein: T0It, can be from soil thermal property test report acquisition for soil initial temperature;
T1For the initial inflow temperature of ground heat exchanger, obtained at the beginning of ground-source heat pump system puts into operation;
T2For the initial leaving water temperature of ground heat exchanger, obtained at the beginning of ground-source heat pump system puts into operation;
V0For ground-source heat pump system source water circulating pump design discharge.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810814334.0A CN109059227A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | The on-line monitoring method of the soil moisture in soil source heat pump system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810814334.0A CN109059227A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | The on-line monitoring method of the soil moisture in soil source heat pump system |
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CN109059227A true CN109059227A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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CN201810814334.0A Pending CN109059227A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | The on-line monitoring method of the soil moisture in soil source heat pump system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201527352U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-07-14 | 北京华清新源科技有限公司 | Monitoring equipment for ground heat exchange system outside ground source heat pump chamber |
CN202254550U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-30 | 河北省电力建设调整试验所 | Continuous monitoring device for deep underground soil temperature of soil source heat pump system |
KR20130031430A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-29 | 한국과학기술원 | Thermal responsive test equipments using optical fiber sensor |
CN103018274A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Rock-soil thermophysical property tester |
CN104374427A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 广西大学 | System and method for testing soil mass heat and humidity migration effect in operating process of ground source heat pump |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810814334.0A patent/CN109059227A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201527352U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-07-14 | 北京华清新源科技有限公司 | Monitoring equipment for ground heat exchange system outside ground source heat pump chamber |
CN202254550U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-30 | 河北省电力建设调整试验所 | Continuous monitoring device for deep underground soil temperature of soil source heat pump system |
KR20130031430A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-29 | 한국과학기술원 | Thermal responsive test equipments using optical fiber sensor |
CN103018274A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Rock-soil thermophysical property tester |
CN104374427A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 广西大学 | System and method for testing soil mass heat and humidity migration effect in operating process of ground source heat pump |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
吴盛威: "地埋管换热器出水温度影响因素及与土壤温度的关系研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技II辑》 * |
钟晓晖等: "《吸收式热泵技术及应用》", September 2014, 冶金工业出版社 * |
高桂芝等: "土壤源热泵埋地换热器的简便算法", 《节能》 * |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |