CN109059212B - Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109059212B
CN109059212B CN201810835227.6A CN201810835227A CN109059212B CN 109059212 B CN109059212 B CN 109059212B CN 201810835227 A CN201810835227 A CN 201810835227A CN 109059212 B CN109059212 B CN 109059212B
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outdoor
temperature
air conditioner
heat exchanger
environment temperature
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CN109059212A (en
Inventor
邱才光
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • F25B2600/021Inverters therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a control method and a control device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. The control method and the device of the air conditioner and the air conditioner can make up for the detection deviation of the outdoor environment temperature of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner caused by the direct solar radiation, ensure that the running frequency of the outdoor unit can correspond to the actual outdoor environment and ensure the refrigeration effect.

Description

Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
The air conditioner consists of an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the air conditioner detects the temperature of the outdoor environment, namely the temperature of the outdoor environment through the outdoor unit.
In the related art, when the outdoor unit of the inverter air conditioner is installed outdoors, the outdoor unit is easily exposed to direct sunlight, so that a great error exists in the detection of the outdoor environment temperature by the outdoor unit, namely, the detected outdoor environment temperature is higher than the actual outdoor environment temperature, and further, the operation frequency of the outdoor unit of the inverter air conditioner is limited, so that the indoor refrigerating capacity is insufficient, and the refrigerating effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, a first objective of the present invention is to provide a control method for an air conditioner, which compensates for a detection deviation of an outdoor environment temperature caused by direct sunlight on an outdoor unit of the air conditioner, ensures that an operating frequency of the outdoor unit corresponds to an actual outdoor environment, and ensures a cooling effect.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a control device for an air conditioner.
A third object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner.
A fourth object of the invention is to propose an electronic device.
A fifth object of the invention is to propose a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, including:
acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature;
and adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger.
The control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps of firstly, obtaining the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and then adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the outdoor compressor is determined not only by the outdoor ambient temperature, but by the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the detection deviation of the outdoor ambient temperature caused by the direct sunlight of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be compensated, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can be ensured to correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and the refrigeration effect can be ensured.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature includes: acquiring a first candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature; acquiring a second candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger; and if the first candidate running frequency is inconsistent with the second candidate running frequency, adjusting the running frequency to be the second candidate running frequency.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature further comprises: and if the first candidate running frequency is consistent with the second candidate running frequency, adjusting the running frequency to be the first candidate running frequency.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining a first candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor ambient temperature includes: determining an outdoor environment temperature range to which the outdoor environment temperature belongs according to the outdoor environment temperature; and determining the first candidate operating frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature range according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored outdoor environment temperature range and the first candidate operating frequency.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining a second candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger includes: determining the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger to which the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger belongs according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger; and determining a second candidate operating frequency corresponding to the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger according to a pre-stored corresponding relationship between the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger and the second candidate operating frequency.
In order to achieve the above object, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for an air conditioner, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger.
The control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly obtains the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and then adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the outdoor compressor is determined not only by the outdoor ambient temperature, but by the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the detection deviation of the outdoor ambient temperature caused by the direct sunlight of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be compensated, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can be ensured to correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and the refrigeration effect can be ensured.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module is specifically configured to: acquiring a first candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature; acquiring a second candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger; and if the first candidate running frequency is inconsistent with the second candidate running frequency, adjusting the running frequency to be the second candidate running frequency.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the adjusting module is further configured to: and if the first candidate running frequency is consistent with the second candidate running frequency, adjusting the running frequency to be the first candidate running frequency.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module is specifically configured to: determining an outdoor environment temperature range to which the outdoor environment temperature belongs according to the outdoor environment temperature; and determining the first candidate operating frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature range according to the corresponding relation between the pre-stored outdoor environment temperature range and the first candidate operating frequency.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module is specifically configured to: determining the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger to which the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger belongs according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger; and determining a second candidate operating frequency corresponding to the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger according to a pre-stored corresponding relationship between the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger and the second candidate operating frequency.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including: the control device of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.
To achieve the above object, a fourth aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the program to implement the method for controlling an air conditioner according to the first aspect of the present invention.
To achieve the above object, a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, the program being executed by a processor for implementing the control method of the air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural view of a control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following describes a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner in an embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the control method of the air conditioner including the steps of:
s101, obtaining the outdoor environment temperature T4 and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3.
In the embodiment of the invention, a temperature sensor can be arranged outdoors, the outdoor environment temperature T4 can be detected by the temperature sensor in real time, and the air conditioner can acquire the outdoor environment temperature T4 at the current moment from the outdoor temperature sensor in real time. The temperature sensor can be arranged on the outdoor heat exchanger, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature T3 of the outdoor heat exchanger in real time, and the air conditioner can obtain the temperature T3 of the outdoor heat exchanger at the current moment from the temperature sensor of the outdoor heat exchanger in real time.
And S102, adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature T4 and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor environment temperature T4 obtained in step S101 may be compared with the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3, and if the error between the outdoor environment temperature T4 and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3 is within a predetermined error range, the detected outdoor environment temperature T4 is accurate, and the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner may be adjusted according to the detected outdoor environment temperature T4. If the error between the outdoor environment temperature T4 and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3 exceeds the predetermined error range, the outdoor unit may be subjected to direct solar radiation, so that a certain error exists in the detected outdoor environment temperature T4, that is, the detected outdoor environment temperature T4 is higher than the actual outdoor environment temperature, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be adjusted according to the detected outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3, so as to compensate for the detection deviation of the outdoor environment temperature T4, which is caused by the direct solar radiation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, ensure that the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and ensure the refrigeration effect.
The control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps of firstly, obtaining the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and then adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the outdoor compressor is determined not only by the outdoor ambient temperature, but by the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the detection deviation of the outdoor ambient temperature caused by the direct sunlight of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be compensated, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can be ensured to correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and the refrigeration effect can be ensured
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, based on the embodiment shown in fig. 1, step S102 may specifically include:
s201, obtaining a first candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor ambient temperature T4.
As a possible implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the step S201 may include: determining an outdoor environment temperature range to which the outdoor environment temperature belongs according to the outdoor environment temperature; and determining a first candidate operating frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature range according to the corresponding relation between the outdoor environment temperature range and the first candidate operating frequency which is stored in advance. Specifically, the outdoor environment temperature may be divided into a plurality of temperature intervals, and then the outdoor environment temperature T4 is compared with the temperature intervals, where the temperature interval where T4 falls is the outdoor environment temperature range to which T4 belongs. For example, the outdoor ambient temperature may be divided into (— ∞, T41), [ T41, T42), [ T42, T43), [ T43, T44), [ T44, T45), [ T45, + ∞) six different temperature intervals, where T41, T42, T43, T44, and T45 are preset temperature values. If the outdoor ambient temperature T4 falls within the (∞, T41) temperature range at this time, the outdoor ambient temperature range to which the outdoor ambient temperature T4 belongs is (∞, T41), i.e., T4 < T41.
Furthermore, a mapping relation between the outdoor environment temperature range and the outdoor unit operation frequency is pre-established and stored in a storage module in the air conditioner. After the outdoor environment temperature range is obtained, the mapping relation can be inquired to obtain a first candidate running frequency of the outdoor unit, which is matched with the obtained outdoor environment temperature range.
And S202, acquiring a second candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature T3 of the outdoor heat exchanger.
As a possible implementation manner, in an embodiment of the present invention, the step S202 may include: determining the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger to which the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger belongs according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger; and determining a second candidate operating frequency corresponding to the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger according to the pre-stored corresponding relation between the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger and the second candidate operating frequency. Specifically, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger may be divided into a plurality of temperature intervals, and then the temperature T3 of the outdoor heat exchanger is compared with the temperature intervals, where the temperature interval in which T3 falls is the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger to which T3 belongs. For example, the outdoor heat exchanger temperature may be divided into (— ∞, T31), [ T31, T32), [ T32, T33), [ T33, T34), [ T34, T35), [ T35, + ∞) six different temperature intervals, where T31, T32, T33, T34, and T35 are preset different temperature values. If the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3 falls within the (— ∞, T31) temperature range at this time, the outdoor heat exchanger temperature range to which the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3 belongs is (— ∞, T31), i.e., T3 < T31.
Furthermore, a mapping relation between the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger and the running frequency of the outdoor unit is pre-established and stored in a storage module in the air conditioner. After the temperature range of the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger is obtained, the mapping relation can be inquired, and a second candidate running frequency of the outdoor unit matched with the obtained temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger is obtained.
S203, if the first candidate running frequency is inconsistent with the second candidate running frequency, the running frequency is adjusted to be the second candidate running frequency. And if the first candidate running frequency is consistent with the second candidate running frequency, adjusting the running frequency to be the first candidate running frequency.
In the embodiment of the invention, the acquired first candidate running frequency is compared with the acquired second candidate running frequency, if the first candidate running frequency is inconsistent with the second candidate running frequency, the outdoor unit is possibly subjected to direct sunlight, so that the detection of the outdoor environment temperature T4 has deviation, namely the detected outdoor environment temperature T4 is higher than the actual outdoor environment temperature, at the moment, the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner needs to be adjusted to be the second candidate running frequency, so that the temperature detection deviation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner caused by the direct sunlight is avoided, and the running frequency of the outdoor unit is ensured to be corresponding to the actual outdoor environment temperature; if the first candidate operation frequency is consistent with the second candidate operation frequency, it is indicated that the outdoor unit does not detect the outdoor environment temperature T4 under the influence of direct sunlight, and the outdoor environment temperature T4 is accurately detected, and the operation frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is adjusted to be the first candidate operation frequency.
The steps S201 to S203 in the above embodiment will be described in detail with reference to table 1. Table 1 is a table showing mapping relationships between the outdoor environment temperature range, the outdoor heat exchanger temperature range, and the operation frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein Fa (F1-F5) is the maximum operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and Fa increases and then decreases with the increase of the outdoor environment temperature, for example, F1-F5 increase and then decrease, F1-F3 increase and F3-F5 decrease. As a possible implementation manner, after the outdoor unit is started, the operation frequency is F0, the detected outdoor environment temperature T4 is 19 ℃, the temperature is compared with each outdoor environment temperature range to obtain that the outdoor environment temperature T4 is within the range of T4 < T41, the mapping relation between the outdoor environment temperature range T4 < T41 and the operation frequency of the outdoor unit is queried to obtain that the first candidate operation frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature range is F1; the detected temperature T3 of the outdoor heat exchanger is 40 ℃, the temperature is compared with the temperature ranges of the outdoor heat exchangers to obtain the temperature T3 of the outdoor heat exchanger within the range of T3 to T31, the mapping relation between the temperature range T3 to T31 of the outdoor heat exchanger and the operation frequency of the outdoor unit is inquired, and the second candidate operation frequency corresponding to the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger at the moment is F1. At this time, the first candidate operating frequency and the second candidate operating frequency are both F1, which indicates that the outdoor unit does not detect the outdoor environment temperature due to the direct sunlight and detects the outdoor environment temperature accurately, so that the Fa maximum operating frequency corresponding to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is F1, and the outdoor unit frequency is changed from the initial frequency F0 to the operating frequency F1. As another possible implementation manner, after the outdoor unit is turned on, the operation frequency F0 is, when the outdoor unit is affected by direct sunlight, still 19 ℃ of the air temperature, but the detected outdoor environment temperature T4 is changed to 28 ℃ under the direct sunlight, the T4 is compared with each outdoor environment temperature range, so as to obtain the outdoor environment temperature T4 within the range of T41 ≤ T4 ≤ T42, the mapping relationship between the outdoor environment temperature range T41 ≤ T4 ≤ T42 and the outdoor unit operation frequency is queried, so as to obtain the first candidate operation frequency F2 corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature range at this time, but because the detected outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3 is still 40 ℃, the temperature is compared with each outdoor heat exchanger temperature range, so as to obtain the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3 within the range of T3 ≤ T31, the mapping relationship between the outdoor heat exchanger temperature range T3 ≤ T31 and the outdoor unit operation frequency is queried, so as to obtain the second candidate operation frequency F1 corresponding to the outdoor heat exchanger temperature, at this time, since the first candidate operating frequency does not match the second candidate operating frequency, it is determined that there is a deviation in the detection of the outdoor environment temperature T4, that is, the detected outdoor environment temperature T4 is higher than the actual outdoor environment temperature, and therefore, the outdoor unit operating frequency is adjusted to the second candidate operating frequency F1 corresponding to the outdoor heat exchanger temperature range.
Table 1 outdoor environment temperature range, outdoor heat exchanger temperature range and air conditioner outdoor unit operation frequency mapping table
T4 outdoor ambient temperature Fa maximum operating frequency T3 outdoor heat exchanger temperature
T4<T41 F1 T3<T31
T41≤T4<T42 F2 T31≤T3<T32
T42≤T4<T43 F3 T32≤T3<T33
T43≤T4<T44 F4 T33≤T3<T34
T44≤T4<T45 F5 T34≤T3<T35
T45≤T4 F0 T35≤T3
The control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps of firstly, obtaining the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and then adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the outdoor compressor is determined not only by the outdoor ambient temperature, but by the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the detection deviation of the outdoor ambient temperature caused by the direct sunlight of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be compensated, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can be ensured to correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and the refrigeration effect can be ensured.
For clarity of explanation, the above embodiment will be described in detail with reference to fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the control method of the air conditioner includes the steps of:
s301, the air conditioner is started.
S302, obtaining the outdoor environment temperature T4 and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3.
For a detailed description of the step S302, reference may be made to the description of the related content of the step S101 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and details are not repeated here.
S303, determining the outdoor environment temperature range of the outdoor environment temperature T4 according to the outdoor environment temperature T4.
S304, determining a first candidate operation frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature range according to the corresponding relation between the outdoor environment temperature range and the first candidate operation frequency which is stored in advance.
For specific descriptions of the above S303 to S304, reference may be made to the description of the relevant contents of the step S201 in the above embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
S305, determining the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger to which the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3 belongs according to the outdoor heat exchanger temperature T3.
S306, determining a second candidate operation frequency corresponding to the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger according to the pre-stored corresponding relation between the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger and the second candidate operation frequency.
For specific descriptions of the above S305 to S306, reference may be made to the description of the relevant contents of the step S202 in the above embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
S307, judging whether the first candidate running frequency is consistent with the second candidate running frequency.
If yes, go to step S308; if not, go to step S309.
And S308, adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit to be the first candidate running frequency.
And S309, adjusting the operation frequency of the outdoor unit to be a second candidate operation frequency.
The control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps of firstly, obtaining the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and then adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the outdoor compressor is determined not only by the outdoor ambient temperature, but by the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the detection deviation of the outdoor ambient temperature caused by the direct sunlight of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be compensated, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can be ensured to correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and the refrigeration effect can be ensured.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of a control apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the control device of the air conditioner includes:
an obtaining module 21, configured to obtain an outdoor ambient temperature and an outdoor heat exchanger temperature;
and the adjusting module 22 is used for adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner is also applicable to the control device of the air conditioner of this embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
The control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly obtains the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and then adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the outdoor compressor is determined not only by the outdoor ambient temperature, but by the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the detection deviation of the outdoor ambient temperature caused by the direct sunlight of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be compensated, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can be ensured to correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and the refrigeration effect can be ensured.
Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module 22 is specifically configured to: acquiring a first candidate operating frequency of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature; acquiring a second candidate operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger; and if the first candidate running frequency is not consistent with the second candidate running frequency, adjusting the running frequency to be the second candidate running frequency.
Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module 22 is further configured to: and if the first candidate running frequency is consistent with the second candidate running frequency, adjusting the running frequency to be the first candidate running frequency.
Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module 22 is specifically configured to: determining an outdoor environment temperature range to which the outdoor environment temperature belongs according to the outdoor environment temperature; and determining a first candidate operating frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature range according to the corresponding relation between the outdoor environment temperature range and the first candidate operating frequency which is stored in advance.
Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting module 22 is specifically configured to: determining the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger to which the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger belongs according to the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger; and determining a second candidate operating frequency corresponding to the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger according to the pre-stored corresponding relation between the temperature range of the outdoor heat exchanger and the second candidate operating frequency.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner is also applicable to the control device of the air conditioner of this embodiment, and details are not repeated here.
The control device of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly obtains the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature; and then adjusting the running frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the operating frequency of the outdoor compressor is determined not only by the outdoor ambient temperature, but by the outdoor ambient temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the detection deviation of the outdoor ambient temperature caused by the direct sunlight of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be compensated, the operating frequency of the outdoor unit can be ensured to correspond to the actual outdoor environment, and the refrigeration effect can be ensured.
In order to implement the above embodiment, an air conditioner 51 is further provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, including a control device 52 of the air conditioner as shown in the above embodiment.
In order to implement the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device 61, as shown in fig. 6, where the electronic device 61 includes a memory 62 and a processor 63. The memory 62 stores thereon a computer program executable on the processor 63, and the processor 63 executes the program to implement the control method of the air conditioner as shown in the above-described embodiments.
In order to implement the above embodiments, embodiments of the present invention also propose a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which is executed by a processor, for implementing the control method of an air conditioner as shown in the above embodiments.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature;
adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger;
the adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger comprises:
if the error between the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature is within a preset error range, adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature;
and if the error between the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature exceeds the preset error range, adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor heat exchanger temperature.
2. A control apparatus of an air conditioner, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature;
the adjusting module is used for adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger;
the adjusting module is specifically configured to:
if the error between the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature is within a preset error range, adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature;
and if the error between the outdoor environment temperature and the outdoor heat exchanger temperature exceeds the preset error range, adjusting the operating frequency of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the outdoor heat exchanger temperature.
3. An air conditioner, comprising: the control device of an air conditioner according to claim 2.
4. An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the program to implement the control method of the air conditioner as claimed in claim 1.
5. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program is executed by a processor for implementing the control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1.
CN201810835227.6A 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner Active CN109059212B (en)

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