CN109058383B - Automatic two-level lever rope locking device - Google Patents

Automatic two-level lever rope locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109058383B
CN109058383B CN201811123275.9A CN201811123275A CN109058383B CN 109058383 B CN109058383 B CN 109058383B CN 201811123275 A CN201811123275 A CN 201811123275A CN 109058383 B CN109058383 B CN 109058383B
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China
Prior art keywords
rope
lever
main body
tube main
opening
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CN201811123275.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109058383A (en
Inventor
周昱兴
周光耀
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Zhengtai Group Co Ltd
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Zhengtai Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811123275.9A priority Critical patent/CN109058383B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/10Quick-acting fastenings; Clamps holding in one direction only
    • F16G11/105Clamps holding in one direction only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a secondary lever automatic rope locking device which comprises a rope pipe main body, wherein a rope hole penetrating the rope pipe main body is formed in the middle of the rope pipe main body, an opening communicated with the rope hole is formed in one side wall of the rope pipe main body, a rope locking plate corresponding to the opening is arranged on the side of the opening of the rope pipe main body, a protrusion which can extend into the inner side of the opening is arranged on the side, close to the opening, of the rope locking plate, the lower part of the opening side of the rope pipe main body is hinged with the lower end of the rope locking plate, a primary lever is arranged on the lower part of the rope pipe main body, the free end of the primary lever is hinged with the lower end of the secondary lever, the rope locking plate is positioned between the secondary lever and the rope pipe main body, the upper part of the secondary lever is hinged with the rope pipe main body, and the rotation of the secondary lever can push the rope locking plate to rotate. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low cost, good self-locking effect, high safety coefficient and wide application range.

Description

Automatic two-level lever rope locking device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of safety equipment for high-altitude operation, and particularly relates to a two-level lever automatic rope locking device.
Background
In the field of building in life, the construction of various projects in the field of high-rise building, the construction of external wall painting and heat insulation projects, the construction of glass external wall projects, maintenance and scrubbing projects and the like are all high-altitude operations, high-altitude rescue and danger-removing operations are also high-altitude operations, the personal safety of personnel in high-altitude operations is guaranteed, the safety coefficient of protective equipment in the prior art is heavy, the safety coefficient of light protective equipment is not high enough, and therefore high-altitude protective equipment with light safety coefficient is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a two-level lever automatic rope locking device so as to solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an automatic rope ware of secondary lever, including rope pipe main part, open at the middle part of rope pipe main part has the rope hole that is used for the safety rope to pass that runs through rope pipe main part, open on the lateral wall of rope pipe main part has the opening with rope hole intercommunication, the opening side of rope pipe main part is provided with the lock rope board that corresponds with the opening, lock rope board is close to open-ended one side and is provided with the arch that can stretch into the opening inboard, the lower part of rope pipe main part opening side is articulated with the lower extreme of lock rope board, lock rope board can rotate around the pin joint, when lock rope board and rope pipe main part are parallel, the bellying can pass the opening and stretch into the inside safety rope that compresses tightly rope hole in the rope hole, the lower part of rope pipe main part is provided with one-level lever, one-level lever is articulated with the lower part of rope pipe main part, the free end of one-level lever is articulated with the lower extreme of secondary lever, the lock rope board is located between secondary lever and the rope pipe main part, the upper portion of secondary lever is articulated with rope pipe main part, the rotation of secondary lever can promote the rotation of lock rope board.
Further, a spherical pressure head is arranged at one side of the upper end of the secondary lever, which faces the rope locking plate, and the pressure head can be in contact with the outer side of the rope locking plate.
Further, the lower part of rope tube main part opening side is provided with first support, and the lower extreme of lock rope board is articulated with first support.
Further, the lower part of rope tube main part opening side is provided with first support, and the lower extreme of lock rope board is articulated with first support, and one-level lever is articulated with the tip of the first support of rope tube main part one side is kept away from to lock rope board.
Further, the primary lever is of a U-shaped structure, the primary lever is hinged with the end part of the first support, far away from one side of the rope tube main body, of the rope locking plate, and the free ends of the two side walls of the primary lever are hinged with the lower ends of the secondary levers.
Further, the free end of the primary lever is provided with a bending part bent downwards at a right angle, the free end of the bending part is hinged with the lower end of the secondary lever, and the hinge point of the primary lever and the secondary lever is positioned below the hinge point of the primary lever and the first bracket.
Further, the lower end of the rope tube main body penetrates through the space between the two side walls of the primary lever, the two side walls of the primary lever are located on two sides of the rope tube main body, and the length of the primary lever on the opening side of the rope tube main body is smaller than that of the primary lever on the other side of the rope tube main body.
Further, a plurality of safety belt hanging holes used for being matched with the safety belt on the operator body are formed in the primary lever on one side of the rope tube main body opposite to the rope locking plate.
Further, the belt hanging holes are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the primary lever.
Further, a second bracket is arranged at the upper part of the opening side of the rope tube main body, and the upper part of the secondary lever is hinged with the end part of the second bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the two-level lever automatic rope locking device has the following advantages:
(1) The invention has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low cost, good self-locking effect, high safety coefficient and wide application range;
(2) The safety belt hanging hole matched with an operator is arranged, so that when the operator falls accidentally, the safety belt can be locked under the gravity of the operator, and the personal safety of the operator is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of an inventive embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an inventive embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rope tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rope locking plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a rope tube main body; 101. rope holes; 102. an opening; 103. a first bracket; 104. a second bracket; 2. a rope locking plate; 201. a protrusion; 3. a primary lever; 301. a seat belt hanging hole; 4. a second-stage lever; 401. a pressure head.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic rope locking device of the two-level lever comprises a rope tube main body 1 with a cuboid structure, wherein a rope hole 101 penetrating through the rope tube main body 1 is formed in the middle of the rope tube main body 1, and the rope hole 101 is used for a safety rope to penetrate through. An opening 102 communicating with the rope hole 101 is formed in one side wall of the rope tube main body 1, the length direction of the opening 102 extends toward both ends of the rope tube main body 1, and the length of the opening 102 is close to the length direction of the rope tube main body 1. The rope tube comprises a rope tube body 1, wherein a rope locking plate 2 corresponding to an opening 102 is arranged on the side of the opening 102 of the rope tube body 1, a protrusion 201 which can extend into the inner side of the opening 102 is arranged on the side, close to the opening 102, of the rope locking plate 2, a first support 103 is arranged on the lower portion, close to the opening 102, of the rope tube body 1, the lower end of the rope locking plate 2 is hinged to the first support 103, and the rope locking plate 2 can rotate around a hinge point with the first support 103. When the rope locking plate 2 is parallel to the rope tube main body 1, the protruding 201 part can penetrate through the opening 102 and extend into the rope hole 101 to press the safety rope in the rope hole 101.
The lower part of rope pipe main part 1 is provided with one-level lever 3, and one-level lever 3 is U-shaped structure, and one-level lever 3 is articulated with the tip of the first support 103 that rope locking board 2 kept away from rope pipe main part 1 one side, and the free end of the both sides wall of one-level lever 3 is articulated with the lower extreme of second grade lever 4, and rope locking board 2 is located between second grade lever 4 and rope pipe main part 1. The free end of the primary lever 3 is provided with a bending part which bends downwards at a right angle, and the free end of the bending part is hinged with the lower end of the secondary lever 4. The hinge point of the primary lever 3 and the secondary lever 4 is located below the hinge point of the primary lever 3 and the first bracket 103.
The lower end of the rope tube main body 1 passes through the space between the two side walls of the primary lever 3, and the two side walls of the primary lever 3 are positioned at the two sides of the rope tube main body 1. The length of the primary lever 3 on the opening 102 side of the rope tube main body 1 is smaller than the length of the primary lever 3 on the other side of the rope tube main body 1.
The second bracket 104 is provided at the upper part of the rope tube main body 1 on the opening 102 side, and the upper part of the secondary lever 4 is hinged with the end part of the second bracket 104. A spherical pressure head 401 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the secondary lever 4 facing the rope locking plate 2, and the pressure head 401 can be in contact with the outer side of the rope locking plate 2.
A plurality of safety belt hanging holes 301 are arranged on the primary lever 3 on one side of the rope tube main body 1 opposite to the rope locking plate 2, and the safety belt hanging holes 301 are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the primary lever 3. The seat belt hanging hole 301 is used to cooperate with a seat belt on the operator.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the device mainly comprises two parts, namely a rope locking pipe main body 1 and a rope locking plate 2 are part, the other parts are a primary lever 3 and a secondary lever 4 which are pressing members, the primary lever 3 transmits multiplied pressure to the secondary lever 4, the secondary lever 4 transmits multiplied pressure to the rope locking plate 2, and finally, the overlapped pressure of the two levers is transmitted to the rope locking plate 2, and the rope locking plate 2 locks the safety rope.
Working principle: when downward pressure is applied to the free end of the primary lever 3, the hinge between the primary lever 3 and the first bracket 103 rotates, so that the other end of the primary lever 3 moves leftwards, namely clockwise, the primary lever 3 is hinged with the lower end of the secondary lever 4, the rotation of the primary lever 3 drives the lower end of the secondary lever 4 to move leftwards, namely the secondary lever 4 rotates around the hinge point of the secondary lever 4 and the primary lever 3, and the upper end of the secondary lever 4 moves rightwards.
The upper end of the secondary lever 4 rotates clockwise to push the rope locking plate 2 to rotate clockwise, the safety rope is pressed by the rope locking plate 2, and one side surface of the rope locking plate 2 is embedded into the rope tube main body 1 to be in close contact with the safety rope. The pressure transmitted to the rope locking plate 2 by the upper part of the secondary lever 4 fully presses the safety rope, so that the safety rope is locked and cannot be drawn. If the rope is required to be loosened, the free end of the primary lever 3 is lifted upwards, and the primary lever 3 drives the secondary lever 4 to cancel the pressure on the rope locking plate 2, so that the safety rope is loosened.
In actual use, the primary lever 3 is provided with a safety belt hanging hole 301, after an operator carries the safety belt, a hook of the safety belt is hung on the safety belt hanging hole 301, and if a human body falls off in a high altitude in a out-of-control manner, the free end of the primary lever 3 is automatically pulled by the self weight of the human body to incline downwards. The secondary lever 4 is driven to press the rope locking plate 2 of the rope locking device. The safety rope is locked by the rope locking plate 2, so that an operator can be automatically locked on the safety rope by the safety belt to ensure that the safety rope cannot fall downwards.
The rope locking device is mainly used for safety protection of high-altitude operators, such as construction of high-altitude building outer wall engineering, maintenance and scrubbing engineering of glass wall, high-altitude cable erection engineering, high-altitude rescue, danger elimination and other works. The portable electric heating device has the advantages of very wide application, small volume, light weight, portability and very safe and reliable use.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a second grade lever automatic rope locking ware which characterized in that:
the rope tube comprises a rope tube main body (1), wherein a rope hole (101) penetrating through the rope tube main body (1) and used for allowing a safety rope to pass through is formed in the middle of the rope tube main body (1), an opening (102) communicated with the rope hole (101) is formed in one side wall of the rope tube main body (1), a rope locking plate (2) corresponding to the opening (102) is arranged on the side of the opening (102) of the rope tube main body (1), a bulge (201) capable of extending into the inner side of the opening (102) is arranged on one side, close to the opening (102), of the rope locking plate (2), the lower part, close to the opening (102), of the rope tube main body (1) is hinged with the lower end of the rope locking plate (2), the rope locking plate (2) can rotate around a hinge point, when the rope locking plate (2) is parallel to the rope tube main body (1), the bulge (201) can extend into the safety rope inside the rope hole (101) through the opening (102), a first-stage lever (3) is arranged on the lower part of the rope tube main body (1), a first-stage lever (3) is arranged on the side of the rope tube main body (2), the lower-stage lever (4) can be hinged with the lower-stage lever (4) of the rope tube main body (1) and the lower lever (4) and the lower-stage lever (4) is hinged with the upper-stage lever (4) main body (4), the rotation of the secondary lever (4) can push the rotation of the rope locking plate (2);
a spherical pressure head (401) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the secondary lever (4) facing the rope locking plate (2), and the pressure head (401) can be contacted with the outer side of the rope locking plate (2); the primary lever (3) is of a U-shaped structure, the primary lever (3) is hinged with the end part of the first support (103) of the rope locking plate (2) at one side far away from the rope tube main body (1), and the free ends of the two side walls of the primary lever (3) are hinged with the lower ends of the secondary levers (4); the free end of the primary lever (3) is provided with a bending part which bends downwards at a right angle, the free end of the bending part is hinged with the lower end of the secondary lever (4), and the hinge point of the primary lever (3) and the secondary lever (4) is positioned below the hinge point of the primary lever (3) and the first bracket (103); the lower end of the rope tube main body (1) passes through a space between two side walls of the primary lever (3), the two side walls of the primary lever (3) are positioned at two sides of the rope tube main body (1), and the length of the primary lever (3) at the opening (102) side of the rope tube main body (1) is smaller than that of the primary lever (3) at the other side of the rope tube main body (1); the upper part of the rope tube main body (1) at the opening (102) side is provided with a second bracket (104), and the upper part of the secondary lever (4) is hinged with the end part of the second bracket (104).
2. The two-stage lever automatic rope locker of claim 1 wherein:
the lower part of the rope tube main body (1) on the side of the opening (102) is provided with a first bracket (103), and the lower end of the rope locking plate (2) is hinged with the first bracket (103).
3. The two-stage lever automatic rope locker of claim 1 wherein:
the lower part of rope tube main part (1) opening (102) side is provided with first support (103), and the lower extreme of lock rope board (2) is articulated with first support (103), and one-level lever (3) are articulated with the tip of first support (103) of rope tube main part (1) side is kept away from to lock rope board (2).
4. The two-stage lever automatic rope locker of claim 1 wherein:
a plurality of safety belt hanging holes (301) which are used for being matched with the safety belt on an operator body are arranged on the primary lever (3) on one side of the rope tube main body (1) opposite to the rope locking plate (2).
5. The two-stage lever automatic rope locker of claim 4 wherein:
the seat belt hanging holes (301) are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the primary lever (3).
CN201811123275.9A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Automatic two-level lever rope locking device Active CN109058383B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811123275.9A CN109058383B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Automatic two-level lever rope locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811123275.9A CN109058383B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Automatic two-level lever rope locking device

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CN109058383A CN109058383A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109058383B true CN109058383B (en) 2023-12-15

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967349A (en) * 1975-04-11 1976-07-06 David Gladhart Clamp for flexible rope
CN203098738U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-31 成都嘉泽正达科技有限公司 Rope body self-lock device
CN205145441U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Safety belt high altitude hanger
CN106039662A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 Tubular lever pressurized climbing rope device
CN106215385A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-14 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 A kind of dual control climbs rope device
CN106241680A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 雄宇重工集团股份有限公司 Hanging basket safety rope lock buckle mechanism
CN106422216A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-22 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 Tubular lock plate climbing device
CN207621264U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-17 西安汽车科技职业学院 A kind of lock rope device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967349A (en) * 1975-04-11 1976-07-06 David Gladhart Clamp for flexible rope
CN203098738U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-31 成都嘉泽正达科技有限公司 Rope body self-lock device
CN205145441U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Safety belt high altitude hanger
CN106039662A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 Tubular lever pressurized climbing rope device
CN106241680A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 雄宇重工集团股份有限公司 Hanging basket safety rope lock buckle mechanism
CN106215385A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-14 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 A kind of dual control climbs rope device
CN106422216A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-22 武威市津威环境科技有限责任公司 Tubular lock plate climbing device
CN207621264U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-17 西安汽车科技职业学院 A kind of lock rope device

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