CN109058113A - Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor - Google Patents

Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109058113A
CN109058113A CN201810956472.2A CN201810956472A CN109058113A CN 109058113 A CN109058113 A CN 109058113A CN 201810956472 A CN201810956472 A CN 201810956472A CN 109058113 A CN109058113 A CN 109058113A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
installation groove
ontology
wall
notched
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810956472.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪玮
赵旭敏
彭慧明
樊峰刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810956472.2A priority Critical patent/CN109058113A/en
Publication of CN109058113A publication Critical patent/CN109058113A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/356Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
    • F04C18/3562Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/20Rotors

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor.A kind of roller is used in roller type compressor, including roller ontology, has the installation groove with slide plate head Matching installation in the outer perimeter wall of the roller ontology, and the diameter of the installation groove is D, and the axial length of the roller ontology is H, 1≤H/D≤8.A kind of roller according to the present invention, compressor pump, roller type compressor, the ratio of the diameter by limiting roller axial height and installation groove, process installation groove conducive to using grinding process, greatly reduce the difficulty of processing of installation groove.

Description

Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor
Technical field
The invention belongs to compressor manufacturing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of roller, compressor pump, roller type compression Machine.
Background technique
The slide plate and roller of traditional compressor with rolling rotor are all to press against slide plate by spring force to withstand roller, work as compression Liquid hit phenomenon will occur when machine absorbing gas belt liquid, liquid hammer, which will be present, forces slide plate and roller to be detached from risk, and this aspect leads to height Pressure is collaborated, and compressor refrigerating capacity can decline to a great extent, on the other hand after slide plate and roller are detached from again under spring force again When withstanding roller, slide plate head will be hit with roller contact generates noise.Currently, using slide plate and roller hinge in the prior art The mode connect can be avoided the generation of aforementioned phenomenon, but there are larger for the Pocket Machining on the roller for installing slide plate head Difficulty, it is necessary to which the installation groove structure having on roller is optimized.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor, By limiting the ratio of the diameter of roller axial height and installation groove, installation groove is added conducive to using grinding process Work greatly reduces the difficulty of processing of installation groove.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of roller, is used in roller type compressor, including roller ontology, There is the installation groove with slide plate head Matching installation, the diameter of the installation groove is in the outer perimeter wall of the roller ontology D, the axial length of the roller ontology are H, 1≤H/D≤8.
Preferably, the roller ontology has centre bore, and the centre bore is along the roller ontology axially through described The both sides of the face of roller ontology, the installation groove have groove bottom wall, and the hole wall of the groove bottom wall and the centre bore is described The minimum range radially of roller ontology is L, L >=1mm.
Preferably, the installation groove also has notch, and the notch has the first notched wall, the second notched wall, described Installation groove also has the central symmetry plane in the roller ontology radially, first notched wall and second notch Wall is symmetrical about the central symmetry plane, and the minimum spacing between first notched wall and second notched wall is K, 2D/3≤K < D.
Preferably, first notched wall includes the first straight wall section, and second notched wall includes second upstanding wall section, described The lateral direction of first straight wall section towards the roller ontology is gradually distance from the central symmetry plane, the second upstanding wall section direction The lateral direction of the roller ontology is gradually distance from the central symmetry plane, the first straight wall section and the second upstanding wall section it Between form angle α, 30 °≤α≤120 °.
Preferably, the roller ontology has the thickness E for being in it radially, L+D < E.
The present invention also provides a kind of compressor pumps, including above-mentioned roller.
Preferably, the pump housing further includes slide plate, and the slide plate has head, and the head is articulated with the installation groove In.
The present invention also provides a kind of roller type compressors, including the above-mentioned pump housing.
A kind of roller provided by the invention, compressor pump, roller type compressor, since H/D being optimized, thus Be conducive to process installation groove using grinding process, greatly reduce the difficulty of processing of installation groove, from grinding work Skill is ground installation groove, and the matching on the head of the installation groove and slide plate can be made more preferable, this be conducive to its Assembling has an adverse effect to clearance volume with rear reduce in roller type compressor, even more advantageously reduces clearance appearance Product is conducive to the compression performance for promoting compressor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the roller of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the roller of the embodiment of the present invention and the assembling structure schematic diagram of slide plate;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the roller type compressor of another embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference indicates are as follows:
1, roller ontology;11, installation groove;12, centre bore;2, slide plate;21, head;3, crankshaft group;4, cylinder body.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to 5, according to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of roller, it is used in roller type compressor, packet Roller ontology 1 is included, there is the installation groove 11 with 2 head Matching installation of slide plate in the outer perimeter wall of the roller ontology 1, it is described The diameter of installation groove 11 is D, and the axial length of the roller ontology 1 is H, 1≤H/D≤8.It is understood that above-mentioned Matching installation is articulated manner, in the technical solution, since H/D being optimized, to be conducive to using grinding process pair Installation groove 11 is processed, and the difficulty of processing of installation groove 11 is greatly reduced, from grinding process to installation groove 11 into Row grinding, can make the installation groove 11 and the matching on the head 21 of slide plate 2 more preferable, this is conducive to it in assembling and roller It reduces after in formula compressor and has an adverse effect to clearance volume, even more advantageously reduce clearance volume, be conducive to mention Rise the compression performance of compressor.By multiple authentication in kind, when H/D is more than 8, grinding is carried out to the installation groove 11 It can not achieve, when H/D is less than 1, then using drill bit to lead to the installation groove 11 when processing to the installation groove 11 Or even the deflection of roller ontology 1 is excessive, does not meet 11 morpheme parameter request of installation groove, and since aforementioned ratio is too small, plane Cut technique also and can not achieve the processing to the installation groove 11.
Preferably, the roller ontology 1 has centre bore 12, and the centre bore 12 is passed through along the axial direction of the roller ontology 1 Lead to the both sides of the face of the roller ontology 1, the installation groove 11 has groove bottom wall, the groove bottom wall and the centre bore 12 Hole wall is L, L >=1mm in the minimum range radially of the roller ontology 1.As L < 1mm, the roller ontology 1 and cunning 2 junction of piece will be easy to be deformed the structural reliability for reducing roller because material thickness is too small, and in processing due to Thickness too it is small cause to deform it is excessive.
Preferably, the installation groove 11 also has notch, and the notch has the first notched wall, the second notched wall, institute Stating installation groove 11 also has in the central symmetry plane of the roller ontology 1 radially, first notched wall and described the Two notched walls are symmetrical about the central symmetry plane, and the minimum spacing between first notched wall and second notched wall For K, 2D/3≤K < D.Here the optimization numberical range of K is given, it is to be understood that the head of slide plate 2 has and slide plate body The neck of connection, the neck size is matched with notch namely the K while being also limitation to neck, when K is less than 2D/3 When, neck intensity will be insufficient, easily deforms even be broken during operation, and when K is greater than D, then the head 21 is then It cannot be reliably connected with the installation groove 11, lose hinged effect during operation.
Preferably, first notched wall includes the first straight wall section, and second notched wall includes second upstanding wall section, described The lateral direction of first straight wall section towards the roller ontology 1 is gradually distance from the central symmetry plane, second upstanding wall section court The central symmetry plane, the first straight wall section and the second upstanding wall are gradually distance to the lateral direction of the roller ontology 1 Angle α is formed between section, 30 °≤α≤120 °.Here the preferred scope of α numerical value is given, within the scope of this, can be guaranteed Compressor has the smallest clearance volume, and the swing angle of the slide plate 2 can be realized compressor pump motion function at this time In optimized scope.
Preferably, the roller ontology 1 has the thickness E for being in it radially, L+D < E.Here give L, D, E it Between matching relationship, can guarantee compressor performance and operational reliability.
It further includes slide plate 2, cylinder body 4, crankshaft group that the present invention also provides a kind of compressor pumps including above-mentioned roller 3, the crankshaft group 3 is set in the centre bore 12 of the roller, and the crankshaft group 3 is for driving the roller to operate, institute Slide plate 2 is stated with head 21, the head 21 is articulated in the installation groove 11, and the slide plate 2 is opposite with the head 21 One end be arranged in the sliding slot that cylinder body 4 has, to make to form independent high pressure chest and low pressure opposite to each other inside cylinder body 4 Chamber, when compressor operation, the roller drives the slide plate 2 to move back and forth in the sliding slot.The slide plate 2 It is hinged with the roller ontology 1, it can effectively avoid between strike note and slide plate 2 and roller ontology 1 existing in the prior art It is disconnected the generation of phenomenon.
The present invention also provides a kind of roller type compressors, including the above-mentioned pump housing.It can effectively avoid existing in the prior art Strike note and slide plate 2 and roller ontology 1 between be disconnected the generation of phenomenon, improve the working performance and operation of compressor Reliability.
Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be free under the premise of not conflicting Ground combination, superposition.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.Above only It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from this hair Under the premise of bright technical principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of roller, in roller type compressor, which is characterized in that including roller ontology (1), the roller ontology (1) Outer perimeter wall on there is installation groove (11) with slide plate (2) head Matching installation, the diameter of the installation groove (11) is D, the axial length of the roller ontology (1) are H, 1≤H/D≤8.
2. roller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller ontology (1) have centre bore (12), it is described in Both sides of the face axially through the roller ontology (1) of the heart hole (12) along the roller ontology (1), the installation groove (11) With groove bottom wall, the most narrow spacing radially of the hole walls of the groove bottom wall and the centre bore (12) in the roller ontology (1) From for L, L >=1mm.
3. roller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the installation groove (11) also has notch, the notch With the first notched wall, the second notched wall, the installation groove (11) also have in the roller ontology (1) radially in The heart plane of symmetry, first notched wall is symmetrical about the central symmetry plane with second notched wall, and first notch Minimum spacing between wall and second notched wall is K, 2D/3≤K < D.
4. roller according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first notched wall includes the first straight wall section, and described the Two notched walls include second upstanding wall section, and the lateral direction of the first straight wall section towards the roller ontology (1) is gradually distance from institute Central symmetry plane is stated, the lateral direction of the second upstanding wall section towards the roller ontology (1) is gradually distance from the central symmetry Face, forms angle α between the first straight wall section and the second upstanding wall section, and 30 °≤α≤120 °.
5. roller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the roller ontology (1) has the thickness for being in it radially Spend E, L+D < E.
6. a kind of compressor pump, including roller, which is characterized in that the roller is described in any one of claims 1 to 5 Roller.
7. the pump housing according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include slide plate (2), the slide plate (2) has head (21), the head (21) is articulated in the installation groove (11).
8. a kind of roller type compressor, including the pump housing, which is characterized in that the pump housing is compression described in claim 6 or 7 Pump body.
CN201810956472.2A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor Pending CN109058113A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956472.2A CN109058113A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956472.2A CN109058113A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109058113A true CN109058113A (en) 2018-12-21

Family

ID=64686686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810956472.2A Pending CN109058113A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109058113A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010255624A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-11-11 Panasonic Corp Rotary compressor
CN104343686A (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-11 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Rotary compressor pump body assembly, and rotary compressor provided with assembly
CN208831244U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-07 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010255624A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-11-11 Panasonic Corp Rotary compressor
CN104343686A (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-11 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Rotary compressor pump body assembly, and rotary compressor provided with assembly
CN208831244U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-07 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor

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