CN109058113A - Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor - Google Patents
Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109058113A CN109058113A CN201810956472.2A CN201810956472A CN109058113A CN 109058113 A CN109058113 A CN 109058113A CN 201810956472 A CN201810956472 A CN 201810956472A CN 109058113 A CN109058113 A CN 109058113A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- installation groove
- ontology
- wall
- notched
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010008469 Chest discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/30—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C18/34—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F04C18/356—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
- F04C18/3562—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/20—Rotors
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor.A kind of roller is used in roller type compressor, including roller ontology, has the installation groove with slide plate head Matching installation in the outer perimeter wall of the roller ontology, and the diameter of the installation groove is D, and the axial length of the roller ontology is H, 1≤H/D≤8.A kind of roller according to the present invention, compressor pump, roller type compressor, the ratio of the diameter by limiting roller axial height and installation groove, process installation groove conducive to using grinding process, greatly reduce the difficulty of processing of installation groove.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to compressor manufacturing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of roller, compressor pump, roller type compression
Machine.
Background technique
The slide plate and roller of traditional compressor with rolling rotor are all to press against slide plate by spring force to withstand roller, work as compression
Liquid hit phenomenon will occur when machine absorbing gas belt liquid, liquid hammer, which will be present, forces slide plate and roller to be detached from risk, and this aspect leads to height
Pressure is collaborated, and compressor refrigerating capacity can decline to a great extent, on the other hand after slide plate and roller are detached from again under spring force again
When withstanding roller, slide plate head will be hit with roller contact generates noise.Currently, using slide plate and roller hinge in the prior art
The mode connect can be avoided the generation of aforementioned phenomenon, but there are larger for the Pocket Machining on the roller for installing slide plate head
Difficulty, it is necessary to which the installation groove structure having on roller is optimized.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor,
By limiting the ratio of the diameter of roller axial height and installation groove, installation groove is added conducive to using grinding process
Work greatly reduces the difficulty of processing of installation groove.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of roller, is used in roller type compressor, including roller ontology,
There is the installation groove with slide plate head Matching installation, the diameter of the installation groove is in the outer perimeter wall of the roller ontology
D, the axial length of the roller ontology are H, 1≤H/D≤8.
Preferably, the roller ontology has centre bore, and the centre bore is along the roller ontology axially through described
The both sides of the face of roller ontology, the installation groove have groove bottom wall, and the hole wall of the groove bottom wall and the centre bore is described
The minimum range radially of roller ontology is L, L >=1mm.
Preferably, the installation groove also has notch, and the notch has the first notched wall, the second notched wall, described
Installation groove also has the central symmetry plane in the roller ontology radially, first notched wall and second notch
Wall is symmetrical about the central symmetry plane, and the minimum spacing between first notched wall and second notched wall is K,
2D/3≤K < D.
Preferably, first notched wall includes the first straight wall section, and second notched wall includes second upstanding wall section, described
The lateral direction of first straight wall section towards the roller ontology is gradually distance from the central symmetry plane, the second upstanding wall section direction
The lateral direction of the roller ontology is gradually distance from the central symmetry plane, the first straight wall section and the second upstanding wall section it
Between form angle α, 30 °≤α≤120 °.
Preferably, the roller ontology has the thickness E for being in it radially, L+D < E.
The present invention also provides a kind of compressor pumps, including above-mentioned roller.
Preferably, the pump housing further includes slide plate, and the slide plate has head, and the head is articulated with the installation groove
In.
The present invention also provides a kind of roller type compressors, including the above-mentioned pump housing.
A kind of roller provided by the invention, compressor pump, roller type compressor, since H/D being optimized, thus
Be conducive to process installation groove using grinding process, greatly reduce the difficulty of processing of installation groove, from grinding work
Skill is ground installation groove, and the matching on the head of the installation groove and slide plate can be made more preferable, this be conducive to its
Assembling has an adverse effect to clearance volume with rear reduce in roller type compressor, even more advantageously reduces clearance appearance
Product is conducive to the compression performance for promoting compressor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the roller of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the roller of the embodiment of the present invention and the assembling structure schematic diagram of slide plate;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the roller type compressor of another embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference indicates are as follows:
1, roller ontology;11, installation groove;12, centre bore;2, slide plate;21, head;3, crankshaft group;4, cylinder body.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to 5, according to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of roller, it is used in roller type compressor, packet
Roller ontology 1 is included, there is the installation groove 11 with 2 head Matching installation of slide plate in the outer perimeter wall of the roller ontology 1, it is described
The diameter of installation groove 11 is D, and the axial length of the roller ontology 1 is H, 1≤H/D≤8.It is understood that above-mentioned
Matching installation is articulated manner, in the technical solution, since H/D being optimized, to be conducive to using grinding process pair
Installation groove 11 is processed, and the difficulty of processing of installation groove 11 is greatly reduced, from grinding process to installation groove 11 into
Row grinding, can make the installation groove 11 and the matching on the head 21 of slide plate 2 more preferable, this is conducive to it in assembling and roller
It reduces after in formula compressor and has an adverse effect to clearance volume, even more advantageously reduce clearance volume, be conducive to mention
Rise the compression performance of compressor.By multiple authentication in kind, when H/D is more than 8, grinding is carried out to the installation groove 11
It can not achieve, when H/D is less than 1, then using drill bit to lead to the installation groove 11 when processing to the installation groove 11
Or even the deflection of roller ontology 1 is excessive, does not meet 11 morpheme parameter request of installation groove, and since aforementioned ratio is too small, plane
Cut technique also and can not achieve the processing to the installation groove 11.
Preferably, the roller ontology 1 has centre bore 12, and the centre bore 12 is passed through along the axial direction of the roller ontology 1
Lead to the both sides of the face of the roller ontology 1, the installation groove 11 has groove bottom wall, the groove bottom wall and the centre bore 12
Hole wall is L, L >=1mm in the minimum range radially of the roller ontology 1.As L < 1mm, the roller ontology 1 and cunning
2 junction of piece will be easy to be deformed the structural reliability for reducing roller because material thickness is too small, and in processing due to
Thickness too it is small cause to deform it is excessive.
Preferably, the installation groove 11 also has notch, and the notch has the first notched wall, the second notched wall, institute
Stating installation groove 11 also has in the central symmetry plane of the roller ontology 1 radially, first notched wall and described the
Two notched walls are symmetrical about the central symmetry plane, and the minimum spacing between first notched wall and second notched wall
For K, 2D/3≤K < D.Here the optimization numberical range of K is given, it is to be understood that the head of slide plate 2 has and slide plate body
The neck of connection, the neck size is matched with notch namely the K while being also limitation to neck, when K is less than 2D/3
When, neck intensity will be insufficient, easily deforms even be broken during operation, and when K is greater than D, then the head 21 is then
It cannot be reliably connected with the installation groove 11, lose hinged effect during operation.
Preferably, first notched wall includes the first straight wall section, and second notched wall includes second upstanding wall section, described
The lateral direction of first straight wall section towards the roller ontology 1 is gradually distance from the central symmetry plane, second upstanding wall section court
The central symmetry plane, the first straight wall section and the second upstanding wall are gradually distance to the lateral direction of the roller ontology 1
Angle α is formed between section, 30 °≤α≤120 °.Here the preferred scope of α numerical value is given, within the scope of this, can be guaranteed
Compressor has the smallest clearance volume, and the swing angle of the slide plate 2 can be realized compressor pump motion function at this time
In optimized scope.
Preferably, the roller ontology 1 has the thickness E for being in it radially, L+D < E.Here give L, D, E it
Between matching relationship, can guarantee compressor performance and operational reliability.
It further includes slide plate 2, cylinder body 4, crankshaft group that the present invention also provides a kind of compressor pumps including above-mentioned roller
3, the crankshaft group 3 is set in the centre bore 12 of the roller, and the crankshaft group 3 is for driving the roller to operate, institute
Slide plate 2 is stated with head 21, the head 21 is articulated in the installation groove 11, and the slide plate 2 is opposite with the head 21
One end be arranged in the sliding slot that cylinder body 4 has, to make to form independent high pressure chest and low pressure opposite to each other inside cylinder body 4
Chamber, when compressor operation, the roller drives the slide plate 2 to move back and forth in the sliding slot.The slide plate 2
It is hinged with the roller ontology 1, it can effectively avoid between strike note and slide plate 2 and roller ontology 1 existing in the prior art
It is disconnected the generation of phenomenon.
The present invention also provides a kind of roller type compressors, including the above-mentioned pump housing.It can effectively avoid existing in the prior art
Strike note and slide plate 2 and roller ontology 1 between be disconnected the generation of phenomenon, improve the working performance and operation of compressor
Reliability.
Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be free under the premise of not conflicting
Ground combination, superposition.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.Above only
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from this hair
Under the premise of bright technical principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of roller, in roller type compressor, which is characterized in that including roller ontology (1), the roller ontology (1)
Outer perimeter wall on there is installation groove (11) with slide plate (2) head Matching installation, the diameter of the installation groove (11) is
D, the axial length of the roller ontology (1) are H, 1≤H/D≤8.
2. roller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller ontology (1) have centre bore (12), it is described in
Both sides of the face axially through the roller ontology (1) of the heart hole (12) along the roller ontology (1), the installation groove (11)
With groove bottom wall, the most narrow spacing radially of the hole walls of the groove bottom wall and the centre bore (12) in the roller ontology (1)
From for L, L >=1mm.
3. roller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the installation groove (11) also has notch, the notch
With the first notched wall, the second notched wall, the installation groove (11) also have in the roller ontology (1) radially in
The heart plane of symmetry, first notched wall is symmetrical about the central symmetry plane with second notched wall, and first notch
Minimum spacing between wall and second notched wall is K, 2D/3≤K < D.
4. roller according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first notched wall includes the first straight wall section, and described the
Two notched walls include second upstanding wall section, and the lateral direction of the first straight wall section towards the roller ontology (1) is gradually distance from institute
Central symmetry plane is stated, the lateral direction of the second upstanding wall section towards the roller ontology (1) is gradually distance from the central symmetry
Face, forms angle α between the first straight wall section and the second upstanding wall section, and 30 °≤α≤120 °.
5. roller according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the roller ontology (1) has the thickness for being in it radially
Spend E, L+D < E.
6. a kind of compressor pump, including roller, which is characterized in that the roller is described in any one of claims 1 to 5
Roller.
7. the pump housing according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include slide plate (2), the slide plate (2) has head
(21), the head (21) is articulated in the installation groove (11).
8. a kind of roller type compressor, including the pump housing, which is characterized in that the pump housing is compression described in claim 6 or 7
Pump body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810956472.2A CN109058113A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810956472.2A CN109058113A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109058113A true CN109058113A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64686686
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810956472.2A Pending CN109058113A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109058113A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010255624A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-11-11 | Panasonic Corp | Rotary compressor |
CN104343686A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rotary compressor pump body assembly, and rotary compressor provided with assembly |
CN208831244U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-05-07 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201810956472.2A patent/CN109058113A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010255624A (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-11-11 | Panasonic Corp | Rotary compressor |
CN104343686A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rotary compressor pump body assembly, and rotary compressor provided with assembly |
CN208831244U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-05-07 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Roller, compressor pump, roller type compressor |
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