CN109057175A - Metal Roof system with maintenance riding track - Google Patents

Metal Roof system with maintenance riding track Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109057175A
CN109057175A CN201811093401.0A CN201811093401A CN109057175A CN 109057175 A CN109057175 A CN 109057175A CN 201811093401 A CN201811093401 A CN 201811093401A CN 109057175 A CN109057175 A CN 109057175A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
riding track
buckle closure
roofing
keel
metal roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811093401.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋怀金
罗汉斌
彭俊
李敬学
钱泉
杨劲
鲍华
陶勇
陈鹏
李庆
郭盛
沈磊
段剑林
刘丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811093401.0A priority Critical patent/CN109057175A/en
Publication of CN109057175A publication Critical patent/CN109057175A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/16Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D3/362Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G27/00Temporary arrangements for giving access from one level to another for men or vehicles, e.g. steps, ramps

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of metal Roof systems of band maintenance riding track, including multiple purlins, be installed on purlin and sequentially connected multiple roofing bottom plates, above roofing bottom plate and sequentially connected multiple roofing top plates and the maintenance riding track being arranged in above roofing top plate, it is fixedly connected between two adjacent roofing top plates by locking device, locking device includes support keel and buckle closure, the end of roofing top plate is located between support keel and buckle closure, is fixed and clamped roofing top plate between support keel and buckle closure by fastening bolt;The riding track main joist for overhauling riding track is connected by exchanging structure and the roofing top plate locking member of lower section.Metal Roof system provided by the invention, solve the problems, such as that pressure lock seaming metal Roof system is not easy setting maintenance riding track, in the structure basis of pressure lock seaming metal Roof system, simple, easy for installation, the safe and reliable maintenance riding track of assembling structure is convenient for the operation of operator's high-altitude maintenance.

Description

Metal Roof system with maintenance riding track
Technical field
The invention belongs to building roof technical fields, and in particular to a kind of metal Roof system of band maintenance riding track.
Background technique
Die mould metal Roof system because its lightweight, it is high-strength, beautiful, easy for construction the features such as in airport, stadiums, exhibitions It is largely used in the heavy constructions such as center, industrial premises, storage, railroad platform awning, railway station building roofing.Metal Roof system Mainly there are two kinds of forms of single-layer metal roof board system and double-level-metal roof board system, single-layer metal roof board system or bilayer The fixed form of metal roof board system top plate mainly has the forms such as bridging type, biting connecions, standing-seam.
Metal Roof system needs cleaning roofing after need to inspecting periodically maintenance, especially snowstorm and dredges gutter, to avoid Maintenance personnel tramples for a long time on roof boarding and damages to roof boarding, while also to provide safe and reliable inspection to maintenance personnel Channel is repaired, the maintenance riding track of easy access maintenance should be arranged in metal Roof system.Existing bridging type, biting connecions or standing-seam Roofing riding track device exist and be only applicable in the limitation of specific Roof system, using wearing roof boarding setting maintenance riding track column There are certain waterproof hidden dangers for way.There is novel pressure lock seaming metal Roof system wind resistance to take off, and ability is strong, waterproof performance is good, is suitable for The characteristics of expanding with heat and contract with cold, but for novel pressure lock seaming metal Roof system, existing maintenance riding track construction is no longer applicable in.
Summary of the invention
The present embodiments relate to a kind of metal Roof systems of band maintenance riding track, can at least solve the part of the prior art Defect.
The present embodiments relate to a kind of metal Roof systems of band maintenance riding track, including multiple purlins, are installed on purlin Upper and sequentially connected multiple roofing bottom plates above roofing bottom plate and sequentially connected multiple roofing top plates and are arranged in Maintenance riding track above the roofing top plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent roofing top plates, the lock by locking device Tight device includes support keel and buckle closure, and the end of the roofing top plate is located between the support keel and the buckle closure, It is fixed and clamped the roofing top plate between the support keel and the buckle closure by fastening bolt;The riding track of the maintenance riding track Main joist is connected by exchanging structure and the roofing top plate locking member of lower section.
As one of embodiment, the exchanging structure includes multiple keel ear pieces, and each keel ear piece is both secured to institute State on riding track main joist, have below each keel ear piece a buckle closure corresponding thereto and with the corresponding fastening bolt It is spirally connected connected.
As one of embodiment, be equipped with nut cap above the buckle closure, the both ends of the nut cap be respectively provided with two it is reversed curved The engaging portion of folding, in the both ends of the buckle closure, the buckle closure quilt cover is placed in the nut cap two engaging portion difference hooks, The fastening bolt opposite with the keel ear piece is connect after being pierced by the nut cap with the keel ear piece.
As one of embodiment, each keel ear piece include the vertical pinboard that is connect with the riding track main joist with And the horizontal pinboard for being connected to the vertical pinboard bottom and being spirally connected with the fastening bolt, the horizontal pinboard with it is right Leveling nut is equipped between the nut cap answered, the leveling nut is bolted in the corresponding fastening bolt.
As one of embodiment, the keel ear piece quantity of riding track main joist two sides connection is identical and opposite one by one Arrangement.
As one of embodiment, the exchanging structure includes multiple groups roof panel fixture, at the top of each roof panel fixture It is connected with the riding track main joist, has a buckle closure immediately below each roof panel fixture corresponding thereto and clamp fixation In on the corresponding buckle closure.
As one of embodiment, the locking device further includes the roofing board support being fixedly connected on the purlin, institute Roof boarding holder top is stated equipped with branch seat stand, the support keel bottoms are connected with the corresponding branch seat stand;The roof boarding There are two being enclosed to set the clamping slot formed and two bottoms abut plates by buckle closure clamping plate, two clamping slots are set with fixture tool Be clamped on two ends of the corresponding buckle closure, two bottoms abut plates respectively with the bottom end of the corresponding branch seat stand Fitting abuts.
As one of embodiment, be equipped with nut cap above the buckle closure, the both ends of the nut cap be respectively provided with two it is reversed curved The engaging portion of folding, two engaging portion respectively hook on the both ends of the buckle closure and be located in the corresponding clamping slot with Between buckle closure end, the buckle closure quilt cover is placed in the nut cap.
As one of embodiment, multiple riding track secondary joists, and the riding track time dragon are overlapped at the top of the riding track main joist The length direction of bone is vertical with the length direction of the riding track main joist;Fall arrest dress is additionally provided with above the riding track main joist It sets, the falling proof device includes multiple being equipped with reeving for hole of reeving and plate and sequentially passing through the fall arrest in each hole of reeving Rope, each plate lower section of reeving has a riding track secondary joist corresponding thereto and support is fixed on the riding track secondary joist.
As one of embodiment, the plate of reeving includes reeving section and to be connected to the construction section of section bottom end of reeving, institute State hole of reeving be opened in it is described reeve in section, the U-shaped plate body structure of the construction section and corresponding riding track is fixed in back-off On secondary joist.
The embodiment of the present invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
Metal Roof system provided by the invention provides a kind of novel maintenance riding track construction, solves pressure lock seaming metal house Plane system is not easy the problem of maintenance riding track is arranged, and in the structure basis of pressure lock seaming metal Roof system, assembling structure is simple, pacifies Convenient, safe and reliable maintenance riding track is filled, the operation of operator's high-altitude maintenance is convenient for.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic cross section for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the integrally-built vertical section schematic diagram for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is the roofing structural diagram of base plate for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is the roofing floor structure magnified partial view for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 6 is the magnified partial view of the mounting structure for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 7 is the integrally-built schematic cross section for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 8 is the integrally-built vertical section schematic diagram for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 9 is the magnified partial view of the mounting structure for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Figure 10 is the integrally-built schematic cross section for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention four provides
Figure 11 is the magnified partial view of the mounting structure for the metal Roof system that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Such as Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of metal Roof system, including multiple purlins 14, is installed on purlin 14 And sequentially connected multiple roofing bottom plates 2 and it is located at the top of roofing bottom plate 2 and sequentially connected multiple roofing top plates 1, it is adjacent Two roofing top plates 1 between be fixedly connected by locking device, the locking device includes support keel 3 and buckle closure 5, described Buckle closure 5 is located at 3 top of support keel, and the end of the roofing top plate 1 is located between support keel 3 and buckle closure 5, support It is fixed and clamped roofing top plate 1 between keel 3 and buckle closure 5 by fastening bolt 6, so that two adjacent roofing top plates 1 are fixed It connects, the mounting structure stability is very high, and wind uplift resistance is good.
Such as Fig. 1, it is folded with rubber sheet gasket 4 between the roofing top plate 1 and buckle closure 5, it can be to avoid buckle closure 5 and roofing top plate Electrochemical corrosion is generated between 1, while can also play good waterproof effect.The roofing bottom plate 2 includes base platform 21 And it is located at the first connecting portion 22 and second connecting portion 23 at 21 both ends of base platform, the first connecting portion 22 and described Second connecting portion 23 is extended to form by the wherein one end bending of the base platform 21, per two adjacent roofing bottom plates 2 Between be provided with elongated U-shaped keel 8, the U-shaped keel 8 are vertical with the extending direction of the purlin 14, the U-shaped keel 8 Bottom and the top of purlin 14 fixed using solder design, the U-shaped keel 8 and the corresponding first connecting portion 22 and institute It states and is fixed by fastener 10 from side between second connecting portion 23, connection bearing capacity is high, and roofing bottom plate 2 is placed on 14 top of purlin, it is not easy to be taken off and fall by wind;In addition, by the way of fastener 10 is fixed using side, relative to what is fixed from top surface Mode can effectively reduce rainwater and enter in roofing bottom plate 2 from 10 hole of fastener, to enhance 2 junction of roofing bottom plate Waterproof effect.The bottom of the support keel 3 is connected with roofing board support 9, the bottom of the roofing board support 9 with it is described U-shaped Keel 3 are fixed.Roofing top plate 1 and roofing top plate 2 are fixed on same group of purlin 14 by U-shaped keel 8, and structure is simple, wind resistance It is good to take off performance, and purlin 14 is exposed, later period repair and maintenance convenience.
Preferably, 5 edge of buckle closure has the rib extended outward and obliquely, the support keel 3 In in the vertical projection of buckle closure 5, effectively avoid extraneous rainwater through the pressure between support keel 3 and buckle closure 5 to a certain extent The downside of roofing top plate 1 is penetrated at tight position.The both ends of the roofing top plate 1 all have inflection section, inflection section end and institute The end for stating rib is concordant.Nut cap 7 is equipped with above the buckle closure 5, the both ends of the nut cap 7 are respectively provided with two and reversely bend Engaging portion 71, two engaging portion 71 distinguish hooks in the both ends of the buckle closure 5, and respectively with corresponding two roofing top plates 1 end snapping, the fastening bolt 6 are placed in the nut cap 7 with the equal quilt cover of buckle closure 5, by the both ends of nut cap 7 respectively with two The end snapping of two roofing top plates 1 on side, nut cap 7 form enclosed construction with the roofing top plate 1 for being located at 7 both sides of nut cap, effectively It avoids at fastening bolt 6 and the corrosion to fastening bolt 6 of the leakage and rainwater of roofing top plate 1 and 5 junction of buckle closure, Entire roofing is not only beautiful, and ensure that the effect that is fastenedly connected of fastening bolt 6, and passes through nut cap 7 for buckle closure 5 and roofing top Plate 1 snaps together, and the wind resistance that Roof system can be improved takes off ability.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first connecting portion 22 have the first bending part, the second connecting portion 23 have with The first bending part shape matches the second bending part, passes through the first adjacent bending between two adjacent roofing bottom plates 2 Portion and the second bending part overlap joint are fixed, and the first adjacent bending part and the second bending part snapping each other are easy to position, and have one Fixed waterproof effect.Further refine the structure of first bending part and second bending part, the first bending part packet Include the first perpendicular rib 221, the first horizontal segment 222 extended from the first perpendicular 221 top horizontal of rib, from first horizontal segment 222 obliquely The first declined board 223 extended, second bending part includes the second perpendicular rib extended straight up from 21 end of base platform 231, the second horizontal segment 232 for extending from the second perpendicular 231 top horizontal of rib, second extended obliquely from the second horizontal segment 232 Declined board 233.The perpendicular rib 231 of the second of the second connecting portion 23, the second horizontal segment 232 and the second declined board 233 paste respectively It is oblique together in the first perpendicular rib 221 of the first connecting portion 22 adjacent with the second connecting portion 23, first horizontal segment 222 and first 223 inside of plate can function well as the effect of waterproof so that adjacent two roofing bottom plates 2 fastening be overlapped.
As shown in figure 4, further, the first connecting portion 22 further include from the end of the base platform 21 vertically to The connecting plate of the lower riser 227 of upper extension and connection first declined board 223 and the lower riser 227.Further refinement The structure of the connecting plate, the connecting plate include the third horizontal segment extended from the bottom level of first declined board 223 224, the inclined board 225 extended obliquely upward from third horizontal segment 224 and the 4th water extended from the top horizontal of inclined board 225 Flat section 226, the 4th horizontal segment 226 are connect with the top of the lower riser 227.The connecting board structure makes first connecting portion 22 both sides are in symmetrical structure, and form groove in centre, which with accommodating portion percolating water and can be discharged, and prevent water from overflowing To other positions, to play the role of waterproof.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, further, the first connecting portion 22 further includes from the bottom of the described first perpendicular rib 221 The outer inclined plate 228 extended obliquely facilitates carry out heap for playing the role of guiding when multiple bottom plates 2 are stacked It is folded, to transport.Further, the base platform 21 is equipped with a plurality of ribs 211, for enhancing the base platform 21 intensity, the section of the ribs 211 are in continuously to be arranged between triangle, and the base platform 21 of its two sides.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, further, the U-shaped keel 8 include the first side wall being oppositely arranged and second sidewall, The perpendicular rib 231 of the second of the roofing bottom plate 2 fits on the outside of the first side wall of the U-shaped keel 8, and lower riser 227 fits in institute On the outside of the second sidewall for stating U-shaped keel 8.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, further, the bottom of the roofing board support 9 has inverted u-shaped attachment base 91, institute Stating attachment base 91 includes the first side plate and the second side plate being oppositely arranged, and first side plate is located at outside the described first perpendicular rib 221 Side, second side plate are located at 227 outside of lower riser, so that the attachment base 91 is by the first connecting portion 22, described Second connecting portion 23 and the equal the cover of the U-shaped keel 8 have good waterproof effect in interior, structure beauty.Described first Pass through same fastener 10 between side plate, the first perpendicular rib 221, the second perpendicular rib 231 and the first side wall It is fixed, so that first connecting portion 22 and second connecting portion 23 are fixed together, and it is all secured to the corresponding U-shaped keel 8 On, and roofing board support 9 is fixed on the corresponding U-shaped keel 8, the lower riser 227, the second sidewall and It is fixed by same fastener 10 between the second side plate three, further by the first connecting portion 22 and roof boarding branch Seat 9 is fixed on the corresponding U-shaped keel 8, increases fixed intensity, to enhance wind uplift resistance.The fastener 10 can Using tapping screw or bolt.Roofing top plate 1 and roofing bottom plate 2 are fixed on the U-shaped keel 8 by above structure, Realize the fixation of roofing top plate 1 and roofing bottom plate 2 and purlin 14.And above-mentioned fastener 10 is fixed from side, phase For the mode fixed from top surface, connection bearing capacity is high, and the wind resistance that can effectively improve Roof system takes off ability, and can be effective It reduces rainwater to enter in roofing bottom plate 2 from the hole around fastener 10, to enhance the waterproof effect of 2 junction of roofing bottom plate Fruit.On the outside of first side plate between the fastener 10 and on the outside of second side plate between the fastener 10 Equipped with waterproof gasket 11, to enhance waterproof effect;Between first side plate interior sides and the first perpendicular rib 221 and described It is equipped with steel plate washer 12 between two side plate interior sides and the lower riser 227, to guarantee that the attachment base 91 is connect with described first It is adjacent between portion 22, takes off ability to improve wind resistance.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, further, thermal insulating material is filled between the roofing top plate 1 and the roofing bottom plate 2 Material 13, for realizing heat insulation effect, the thermal insulation material 13 is rock wool or glass fibre cotton.
Embodiment two
Such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 10, the present embodiment provides a kind of metal Roof systems of band maintenance riding track, in above-described embodiment It is improved on the basis of metal Roof system provided by one, further includes the maintenance for being arranged in 1 top of roofing top plate Riding track.The maintenance riding track includes riding track main joist 101, and the quantity of riding track main joist 101 is generally more, and parallel interval is arranged Cloth;The maintenance riding track further comprises more riding track secondary joists 102, and each riding track secondary joist 102 is parallel to each other arranged for interval, Overlap joint is arranged in the top of riding track main joist 101 (being generally welded to connect) and 101 length direction of riding track main joist and riding track time dragon 102 length direction of bone is perpendicular.Above-mentioned riding track main joist 101 is connected by exchanging structure and the roofing top plate locking member of lower section. Above-mentioned roofing top plate locking member can be buckle closure 5, fastening bolt 6 involved in above-described embodiment one etc., can be part 5/ fastening bolt 6 of buckle closure is also possible to whole 5/ fastening bolts 6 of buckle closure, be preferably whole locking devices and riding track Main joist 101 connects, and guarantees the mounting structure stability and reliability of the Roof system of maintenance riding track and lower section.
Metal Roof system provided in this embodiment provides a kind of novel maintenance riding track construction, solves pressure lock seaming metal Roof system is not easy the problem of setting maintenance riding track, in the structure basis of pressure lock seaming metal Roof system, assembling structure is simple, Easy for installation, safe and reliable maintenance riding track is convenient for the operation of operator's high-altitude maintenance.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment provides a kind of metal Roof system, the metal house with maintenance riding track provided by above-described embodiment two It is optimized on the basis of plane system.Such as Fig. 7-Fig. 9, specifically, the exchanging structure includes multiple keel ear pieces 103, each institute It states keel ear piece 103 to be both secured on the riding track main joist 101, there is a buckle closure 5 below each keel ear piece 103 It is spirally connected corresponding thereto and with the corresponding fastening bolt 6 connected.
It is to be appreciated that the locking device connection that each riding track main joist 101 is adjacent with lower section, therefore, each main dragon of riding track Multiple keel ear pieces 103 are respectively connected on bone 101.
Wherein it is preferred to which above-mentioned keel ear piece 103 is connected on 101 side wall of riding track main joist, correspondingly, L can be used Type component, including the vertical pinboard being connect with 101 side wall of riding track main joist and be connected to vertical pinboard bottom and with it is tight The horizontal pinboard that fixing bolt 6 is spirally connected, the keel ear piece 103 of the L-type component are preferably to be integrally formed component, guarantee that structure is strong Degree;Welding etc. can be used between vertical pinboard and riding track main joist 101 and be fixedly connected with mode, guarantee connection structure intensity.
It is to be appreciated that above-mentioned fastening bolt 6 is pierced by buckle closure 5 and is locked by locking nut with the buckle closure 5 laggard One step, which extends upwardly to, to be pierced by corresponding horizontal pinboard and is locked by locking nut and the horizontal pinboard.
It is further preferred that such as Fig. 9, the structure for being equipped with nut cap 7 above buckle closure 5 (namely is set above the buckle closure 5 Have a nut cap 7, the both ends of the nut cap 7 are respectively provided with two engaging portion reversely bent, two engaging portion difference hooks in The both ends of the buckle closure 5,5 quilt cover of buckle closure are placed in the nut cap 7), the fastening opposite with the keel ear piece 103 Bolt 6 is connect after being pierced by the nut cap 7 with the keel ear piece 103.The structure can be in the feelings for not influencing locking device waterproof performance Being connected for locking member and keel ear piece 103 is realized under condition.
It is further preferred that being equipped with leveling nut, institute between the horizontal pinboard and the corresponding nut cap 7 such as Fig. 9 Leveling nut is stated to be bolted in the corresponding fastening bolt 6.Utilize leveling nut adjustment keel ear piece 103 and corresponding nut cap Spacing between 7 guarantees that the vertical position of maintenance riding track is suitable, each 103 position of keel ear piece is avoided not maintain an equal level and influence roofing The structural stability of plate system.
It is further preferred that 103 quantity of keel ear piece of 101 two sides of the riding track main joist connection is identical such as Fig. 8 And it is positioned opposite one by one, wherein the keel ear piece 103 positioned opposite in same 101 two sides of riding track main joist preferably with it is same Locking device connection.The mounting structure stability of top maintenance riding track can be improved in above structure, guarantees that the load of maintenance riding track is equal On the even Roof system for being transferred to lower section, so that each locking member uniform stressed.
It is further preferred that such as Fig. 9, above-mentioned fastening bolt 6 the respectively place of wearing (including its on buckle closure 5 wear place, Place is worn at the place of wearing in nut cap 7 and on keel ear piece 103) equal encapsulation process, guarantee the waterproof of metal Roof system Performance.Sealing structure 15 can be realized by the common sealing material such as weather proofing sealant.
Example IV
The present embodiment provides a kind of metal Roof system, the metal house with maintenance riding track provided by above-described embodiment two It is optimized on the basis of plane system.Such as Figure 10 and Figure 11, specifically, the exchanging structure includes multiple groups roof panel fixture 300, Each 300 top of the roof panel fixture is connected with the riding track main joist 101, immediately below each roof panel fixture 300 There is a buckle closure 5 corresponding thereto and clamp and is fixed on the corresponding buckle closure 5.
It is preceding to have addressed, it preferably designs each locking device and is connect with riding track main joist 101, then roof panel fixture 300 Quantity is identical as the quantity of buckle closure 5 and corresponds configuration connection.
Metal Roof system provided in this embodiment utilizes roof boarding on the basis of existing metal Roof locking device The realization buckle closure 5 of fixture 300 is fixedly connected with riding track main joist 101, and structure is simple, easy for construction, does not destroy existing roofing Structure, securely and reliably.
Such as Figure 11, above-mentioned roof panel fixture 300 is optimized, based on the above-mentioned structure equipped with roofing board support 9 (the i.e. described locking device further includes the roofing board support 9 being fixedly connected on the purlin 14), it is preferable that the roof boarding branch 9 top of seat is equipped with branch seat stand 92, and 3 bottom of support keel is connected with the corresponding branch seat stand 92;The roof panel fixture There are two enclosed to set the clamping slot formed and two bottoms abutting plates 302, two clamping slots point by buckle closure clamping plate 301 for 300 tools Tao Zhuan not be clamped on two ends of the corresponding buckle closure 5, two bottoms abut plates 302 respectively with the corresponding branch The bottom end of seat stand 92, which is bonded, to abut.The roof panel fixture 300 of the structure is being held on the basis of realizing with the clamping connection of buckle closure 5 By all directions active force when, can reliablely and stablely be connect with buckle closure 5, guarantee structural stability and safety, Yi Jineng The wind resistance for effectively improving roof board system takes off ability;Above-mentioned bottom abuts plate 302 can also will be near 92 bottom surface of branch seat stand Roofing top plate 1 is pressed on the branch seat stand 92, further increases locking device to the locking effect of roofing top plate 1.It is understood that Ground, the structure of rib end is extended to form based on 5 edge of buckle closure outward and obliquely, and above-mentioned two clamping slot covers clamping Tightly on two rib ends.
It is further preferred that such as Figure 11, for being equipped with the structure of nut cap 7 above buckle closure 5 (namely above the buckle closure 5 Equipped with nut cap 7, the both ends of the nut cap 7 are respectively provided with two engaging portion reversely bent, and two engaging portion distinguish hook In the both ends of the buckle closure 5,5 quilt cover of buckle closure is placed in the nut cap 7), which is located in corresponding respectively Between 5 end of the clamping slot and buckle closure.Based on the structure, on the one hand, the arrangement of above-mentioned roof panel fixture 300 does not influence metal The waterproof performance of Roof system, on the other hand, which can be improved the stability of nut cap 7 Yu 5 connection structure of buckle closure And reliability, it can further guarantee that the waterproof performance of metal Roof system and wind resistance take off ability etc..
In one of the embodiments, such as Figure 11, the buckle closure clamping plate 301 above every side block side end portion is extended obliquely upward, and Intersect with the buckle closure clamping plate 301 of the other side extended obliquely upward, and two bottoms abut plates 302 respectively with corresponding branch seat stand 92 Bottom end be bonded and abut, can be by the superstructure of locking device (packet so that above-mentioned roof panel fixture 300 constitutes a room type structure Include branch seat stand 92, support keel 3, buckle closure 5, nut cap 7, fastening bolt 6 and each sealing structure 15 etc. of roof boarding holder top) In being contained in, to effectively improve the waterproof performance and weather resistance of locking device, namely metal Roof system is improved Waterproof performance and weather resistance.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned roof panel fixture 300 may connect on 101 side wall of riding track main joist, it is also connected to 101 bottom of riding track main joist can reach reliable and stable connection installation relation.In the present embodiment, such as Figure 10 and Figure 11, Above-mentioned roof panel fixture 300 is installed on corresponding 101 bottom of riding track main joist namely the roof panel fixture 300 includes being located at it The connecting plate 303 at top, plate face is fitted and connected between connecting plate 303 and riding track main joist 101, be can be welding, is also possible to It is connected by bolt etc..
Advanced optimize above-mentioned roof panel fixture 300, it is possible to understand that ground, the roof panel fixture 300 can be integrally formed Overall structure, to be easily installed, in the present embodiment, design the roof panel fixture 300 be split type structure, specifically, such as scheme 11, roof panel fixture 300 includes two packaged folder components, and two clamping components include the clamping that connection is clamped with the end of buckle closure 5 Section, the load segment for being connected to clamping section top and the group section for being connected to load segment top, two load segments pass through assembly bolt It is connected.Then, clamping section therein include above-mentioned bottom abut plate 302, the vertical clamping plate being connect with bottom abutting plate 302 with And two pieces of buckle closure clamping plates 301 on the vertical clamping plate top are connected to, two pieces of plate faces of buckle closure clamping plate 301 and buckleing for respective side The plate face of the rib end of lid 5 is parallel, and the buckle closure clamping plate 301 of top is extended upwardly to be connected with corresponding load segment;Two assembly Section plate face, which is both preferably, to be parallel to vertically, and the realizations such as the two plate face patch merga pass assembly bolt are detachably connected;Load segment with Corresponding clamping section is preferably to be integrally formed;Above-mentioned group section is connected with corresponding riding track main joist 101.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment provides a kind of metal Roof systems, to provided by above-described embodiment two/embodiment, three/example IV Metal Roof system with maintenance riding track optimizes.Such as Fig. 7-Figure 11, specifically, the metal Roof system is configured with maintenance On the basis of riding track, falling proof device is further comprised, has solved pressure lock seaming metal Roof system and be not easy that fall arrest dress is arranged The problem of setting, in the structure basis of the metal Roof system of above-mentioned band maintenance riding track, assembling structure is simple, easy for installation, peace Complete reliable fall arrest construction, effectively guarantees the safety of worker's high altitude operation.
Such as Fig. 7 and Figure 10, based on the structure for being overlapped with multiple riding track secondary joists 102 at the top of above-mentioned riding track main joist 101, Falling proof device is additionally provided with above the riding track main joist 101, the falling proof device includes multiple reeving equipped with hole of reeving Plate 202 and the fall arrest rope 201 for sequentially passing through each hole of reeving have a riding track below each plate 202 of reeving Secondary joist 102 is corresponding thereto and support is fixed on the riding track secondary joist 102.Preferably, above-mentioned fall arrest rope 201 is along metal house The elongated setting of the length direction of plane system;It is to be appreciated that above-mentioned fall arrest rope 201 needs tensioning to fix, therefore, at least at this Fixed cell is set on the plate 202 of reeving that both ends are worn end to end of fall arrest rope 201, for fixing fall arrest rope 201, this implementation It in example, preferably designs and is equipped with fixed cell on plate 202 of respectively reeving, guarantee safety;The fixed cell is preferably to set respectively It sets in two fixed card buckles in 202 two sides plate face of plate of reeving, the cooperation fixed connection structure of fixed card buckle and rope is existing Technology does not repeat herein.Above-mentioned multiple length direction successively arranged for interval of the plate 202 along fall arrest rope 201 of reeving, quantity And arrangement spacing is determined according to Practical Project situation.In use, worker puts on a whole set of safety harness with sliding rope system On fall arrest rope 201, this slides rope and can flexibly move along fall arrest rope 201, to guarantee worker's high-altitude working safety.
Above-mentioned plate 202 of reeving can be directly welded on riding track secondary joist 102, or be removably mounted on riding track On keel 102, preferably, such as Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the plate 202 of reeving includes reeving section and to be connected to described wear The construction section of rope section bottom end, the hole of reeving be opened in it is described reeve in section, the U-shaped plate body structure of the construction section and back-off is solid It, can be with the riding track time dragon after which snaps on riding track secondary joist 102 due on the corresponding riding track secondary joist 102 Bone 102 welds together, and can also be bolted to connection together, plants mode after preferably using, is easily installed and safeguards.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of metal Roof system of band maintenance riding track, including multiple purlins, it is installed on purlin and sequentially connected multiple Roofing bottom plate above roofing bottom plate and sequentially connected multiple roofing top plates and is arranged in above the roofing top plate Overhaul riding track, it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected between two adjacent roofing top plates by locking device, the locking device packet Support keel and buckle closure are included, the end of the roofing top plate is located between the support keel and the buckle closure, the support It is fixed and clamped the roofing top plate between keel and the buckle closure by fastening bolt;The riding track main joist of the maintenance riding track is logical The roofing top plate locking member for crossing exchanging structure and lower section connects.
2. the metal Roof system as described in claim 1 with maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: the exchanging structure includes more A keel ear piece, each keel ear piece are both secured on the riding track main joist, have an institute below each keel ear piece It states buckle closure and is spirally connected corresponding thereto and with the corresponding fastening bolt and is connected.
3. the metal Roof system as claimed in claim 2 with maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: be equipped with lid above the buckle closure Cap, the both ends of the nut cap are respectively provided with two engaging portion reversely bent, and two engaging portion difference hooks are in the button The both ends of lid, the buckle closure quilt cover are placed in the nut cap, and the fastening bolt opposite with the keel ear piece is pierced by described It is connect after nut cap with the keel ear piece.
4. the metal Roof system as claimed in claim 3 with maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: each keel ear piece wraps Include the vertical pinboard connecting with the riding track main joist and be connected to the vertical pinboard bottom and with the fastening spiral shell The horizontal pinboard that bolt is spirally connected is equipped with leveling nut, the leveling spiral shell between the horizontal pinboard and the corresponding nut cap Mother is bolted in the corresponding fastening bolt.
5. the metal Roof system as claimed in claim 2 with maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: riding track main joist two sides The keel ear piece quantity of connection is identical and positioned opposite one by one.
6. the metal Roof system as described in claim 1 with maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: the exchanging structure includes more Group roof panel fixture, each roof panel fixture top are connected with the riding track main joist, and each roof panel fixture is just Lower section, which has a buckle closure corresponding thereto and clamps, to be fixed on the corresponding buckle closure.
7. the metal Roof system that band as claimed in claim 6 overhauls riding track, it is characterised in that: the locking device further includes The roofing board support being fixedly connected on the purlin, the roof boarding holder top are equipped with branch seat stand, support keel bottom Portion is connected with the corresponding branch seat stand;Roof panel fixture tool there are two enclosed by buckle closure clamping plate set the clamping slot formed and Two bottoms abut plate, and two clamping slots are set on two ends for being clamped in the corresponding buckle closure, two bottoms Portion abuts plate and is bonded abutting with the bottom end of the corresponding branch seat stand respectively.
8. the metal Roof system as claimed in claim 7 with maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: be equipped with lid above the buckle closure Cap, the both ends of the nut cap are respectively provided with two engaging portion reversely bent, and two engaging portion difference hooks are in the button It on the both ends of lid and is located between the corresponding clamping slot and buckle closure end, the buckle closure quilt cover is placed in the nut cap.
9. such as the metal Roof system of band described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: the horse Multiple riding track secondary joists, and the length direction of the riding track secondary joist and the riding track main joist are overlapped at the top of road main joist Length direction is vertical;Falling proof device is additionally provided with above the riding track main joist, the falling proof device includes that multiple be equipped with is worn Reeving for rope hole and sequentially passes through the fall arrest rope in each hole of reeving at plate, has a riding track below each plate of reeving Secondary joist is corresponding thereto and support is fixed on the riding track secondary joist.
10. the metal Roof system as claimed in claim 9 with maintenance riding track, it is characterised in that: the plate of reeving includes wearing Rope section and the construction section for being connected to section bottom end of reeving, the hole of reeving be opened in it is described reeve in section, the construction section is in U Type plate body structure and back-off be fixed on the corresponding riding track secondary joist.
CN201811093401.0A 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Metal Roof system with maintenance riding track Pending CN109057175A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811093401.0A CN109057175A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Metal Roof system with maintenance riding track

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Cited By (3)

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CN109707113A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-03 中铁十局集团建筑工程有限公司 A kind of wind resistance metal Roof and installation method
CN113898178A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-07 中建八局第三建设有限公司 Construction method of metal roof safety system
CN114016767A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 Maintenance horse way

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FR2950375A1 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-25 Atrya Roof system for covering e.g. buildings, has assembling rails to assemble lateral edges of frames of solar modules or panels, and removable maintaining and/or blocking unit to removably maintain and/or block solar modules/panels on rails
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CN109707113A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-03 中铁十局集团建筑工程有限公司 A kind of wind resistance metal Roof and installation method
CN113898178A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-07 中建八局第三建设有限公司 Construction method of metal roof safety system
CN114016767A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 Maintenance horse way

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