CN109056614A - A kind of purging vehicle can be used for road - Google Patents
A kind of purging vehicle can be used for road Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109056614A CN109056614A CN201811067288.9A CN201811067288A CN109056614A CN 109056614 A CN109056614 A CN 109056614A CN 201811067288 A CN201811067288 A CN 201811067288A CN 109056614 A CN109056614 A CN 109056614A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- subframe
- passage mouth
- wind passage
- air duct
- road
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0809—Loosening or dislodging by blowing ; Drying by means of gas streams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of purging vehicles that can be used for road, including car body, blower fan system, water circuit system, subframe and power device, the car body have can loading chassis, the subframe is detachably arranged on the chassis, the engine is detachably arranged in the front of subframe, the blower fan system includes that power train is unified, centrifugal high pressure fan and air duct, the power train is unified to be sequentially connected with the engine and the centrifugal high pressure fan respectively, the centrifugal high pressure fan is detachably arranged in the tail portion of the subframe, the air duct is fixedly mounted on the subframe tail end, and it is connected with the air outlet of the centrifugal high pressure fan, the present invention is more suitable on road or limited road and uses, cleaning effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
It is that one kind carries engine driving on two class truck chassis the present invention relates to vehicle is cleaned in road cleaning
Blower generates wind energy, driving water pump generates the water with pressure to carry out the cleaning work device of pavement garbage.
Background technique
At this stage, the machine in the market for road purging operation is vehicle-mounted purging machine, and this machine is structurally characterized in that
Engine and blower form the tail portion that a component is loaded in lorry or picking-up vehicle, are generated by driven by engine centrifugal blower
Wind energy blows away the rubbish on road surface, is mainly used for the purging operation on highway both sides road surface.This machine is often centrifuged wind
The wind energy that machine generates blows to ground by a L-type air duct, and there is the isolation strip of one fixed width in highway both sides, and blower generates
High wind pressure the pavement garbage of two sides is directly blowed into isolation strip because L-type air duct is blow-through road, on road rubbish have
There is very strong cleaning to act on, on the wider highway in road surface or urban road, when the rubbish blown flies to isolation strip
It waits, with the disappearance of kinetic energy, rubbish meeting stop motion can also be generated while being trapped in isolation strip, but clear up rubbish and be raised
Dirt easily causes secondary pollution to environment.
Road is generally relatively narrow, and two sides are typically all farmland, ditch etc., and the high pressure wind energy that blower generates is directly by rubbish
Rubbish blows to the regions such as farmland or ditch, does not become and is effectively protected to farmland and ditch, is being cleaned so must assure that
When operation, the rubbish needs of road are blown to roadside, while will not be entered in ditch or farmland because of wind-force is excessive.
Based on background above, this vehicular purging machine is not particularly suited for the cleaning of road.To for
Road, which is kept a public place clean, provides high-quality, efficient, beautiful special sanitation vehicle, must just be changed to existing product.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of purging vehicles that can be used for road, recycle to road progressive
Blow process, on the one hand can guarantee that rubbish can be blown away, on the other hand also can prevent rubbish from entering ditch or paddy field
It is interior, cause secondary pollution.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of purging vehicle that can be used for road, including vehicle
Body, the car body have can loading chassis, further include blower fan system, water circuit system, subframe and power device, the power
Device includes engine, power train unification and transmission system two, and the subframe is detachably arranged on the chassis, described
Blower fan system includes centrifugal high pressure fan and air duct, the power train it is unified respectively with the engine and the centrifugal high pressure wind
Machine transmission connection, the centrifugal high pressure fan are detachably arranged in the tail portion of the subframe, and the air duct is fixedly mounted on
The subframe tail end, and connected with the air outlet of the centrifugal high pressure fan, the air outlet in the air duct is located at the chassis
Lower section, the water circuit system include water tank, water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe one, outlet pipe two, nozzle one, nozzle two and valve,
The transmission system two is connect with the engine and the water pump drive respectively, and the water tank is detachably arranged in the pair
Vehicle frame front, the water inlet pipe both ends are connected to the water pump and the water tank respectively, the outlet pipe one and the water pump
Water outlet connection, and arranged along the subframe length direction, the nozzle one is detachably arranged in air duct, the valve
It is detachably arranged in the bottom of the subframe tail end, the outlet pipe one is split into two-way, is arranged in the air duct all the way
It is interior, and be connected to the nozzle one in the air duct, to moisten the air in air duct, another way and the valve inlet are connected,
The outlet pipe two is parallel to the width direction setting of the subframe, and the outlet setting of the outlet pipe two is in the secondary vehicle
The middle part of frame is provided with nozzle two in the outlet of the outlet pipe two.
Preferably, the nozzle two is obliquely installed with ground in 20 °.
Preferably, the power train uniformly includes belt one, belt pulley, bearing block and shaft, and bearing block is fixedly mounted on
On the subframe, shaft is rotatably installed on bearing block, and belt pulley is fixedly mounted in the shaft, and the belt one is driven
It is mounted on the belt pulley, and is connect with the driving engine, shaft and the centrifugal high pressure fan are sequentially connected.
Preferably, the transmission system two includes clutch belt disk and belt two, and the transmission of belt two is mounted on clutch
On belt pulley, belt two is connect with the driving engine, is connect on clutch belt disk with the water pump drive.
Further, the air duct have short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth, short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and
Long wind passage mouth is sequentially arranged on same straight line along two class cargo vehicle length directions, short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind
The length at road junction successively increases, and is followed successively by 20 °, 30 °, 45 ° with ground angle and is obliquely installed in the 4 tail portion lower end of subframe
Face, the outlet of short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth is towards subframe middle part, short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long air duct
The outlet of mouth is in duckbill, and the bore of the air outlet of short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth is gradually big.
The effect of invention:
On the one hand the air that blower fan system generates can be moistened by the water-wet that nozzle one sprays, avoid when blowing pavement garbage
It waits and generates fugitive dust, for the wind on the other hand generated according to vehicle forward direction, short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth are successively right
Road surface is blown, because the bore of the air outlet of short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth is gradually big, while short wind passage mouth,
The length of middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth successively increases (i.e. air outlet in the middle part of chassis at a distance from successively shorten), short wind passage mouth,
Middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth, which successively transmit power, blows rubbish to road side, the principle being gradually increased using wind speed,
To the rubbish successively wind through too short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth of a side roll, eventually enter to road roadside, and
Will not be excessive because of wind-force, it enters in ditch and field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is rearview of the present invention.
Wherein: chassis -1, water tank -2, engine -3, subframe -4, blower fan system -5, water circuit system -6, belt one -51,
Belt pulley -52, bearing block -53, centrifugal high pressure fan -54, air duct -55, short wind passage mouth -551, middle wind passage mouth -552, long air duct
Mouth -553, water inlet pipe -61, water pump -62, clutch belt disk -63, belt two -64, valve -65, water pipe two -66, nozzle two -
67, nozzle one -68, outlet pipe 1.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated below with reference to examples and drawings.
Please refer to attached drawing, a kind of purging vehicle for road cleaning, including two class cargo vehicles, water tank 2, power device,
Subframe 4, blower fan system 5 and water circuit system 6.Subframe 4 is fixed on the chassis 1 of two class cargo vehicles, power device, blower
System 5, water circuit system 6 are fixed on subframe 4.
Power device includes engine, power train is unified and transmission system two, power train uniformly include belt 1, belt
Disk 52 and bearing block 53, transmission system two include clutch belt disk 63, belt 2 64, and belt one is driven when engine 3 operates
51 and belt 2 64 operate, in which: transmission shaft is installed, transmission shaft one end is fixedly installed with belt pulley 52, separately on bearing block 53
Impeller on one end and centrifugal high pressure fan 54 is connected, and band movable strap disc 52 operates the operating of belt 1 again, realizes transmitting power
To centrifugal high pressure fan 54；Clutch belt disk 63 is driven to rotate by belt 2 64 when engine 3 operates, clutch belt disk
63 are sequentially connected with water pump 62, to transmit power to water pump 62, clutch belt disk 63 can pass through switch button in driver's cabin
Its rotation is controlled, switch is opened, and the rotation of clutch belt disk 63 drives water pump 62 to start to work, otherwise stops working.
Blower fan system 5 includes centrifugal high pressure fan 54 and air duct 55.Air duct 55 be arranged on subframe 4, and and high pressure from
The blowing mouth of heart blower 54 is connected, and 55 end of air duct has short wind passage mouth 551, middle wind passage mouth 552 and long wind passage mouth 553, short wind
Road junction 551, middle wind passage mouth 552 and long wind passage mouth 553 are sequentially arranged on same straight line along two class cargo vehicle length directions,
The length of short wind passage mouth 551, middle wind passage mouth 552 and long wind passage mouth 553 successively increases, and with ground angle be followed successively by 20 °, 30 °,
45 ° are obliquely installed in the 4 tail portion lower end surface of subframe, the outlet of short wind passage mouth 551, middle wind passage mouth 552 and long wind passage mouth 553
Towards 4 middle part of subframe, the outlet of short wind passage mouth 551, middle wind passage mouth 552 and long wind passage mouth 553 is in duckbill, short wind passage mouth
551, the bore of the air outlet of middle wind passage mouth 552 and long wind passage mouth 553 is gradually big.
For the fugitive dust for effectively inhibiting wind to press down to the ground.Water tank 1 is connected by water inlet pipe 61 and water pump 62, water pump 62
Rotation generates the water with pressure and is shunted by outlet pipe 1, sprays to air duct by the nozzle 1 on air duct 55 all the way
In 55, the wind in air duct 55 is moistened, achievees the purpose that inhibit fugitive dust, another way passes through valve 65, water pipe 2 66 and nozzle 2 67
It sprays, water pipe 2 66 is set to the lower end surface of 1 tail portion of chassis, and extends to the middle part of 1 width direction of chassis, and nozzle 2 67 is arranged
In the end of water pipe 2 66, valve 65 is mounted on subframe 4, the import of valve 65 and outlet respectively with water pipe 1 and water pipe
2 66 connections, nozzle 2 67 spray road surface and achieve the effect that clean road surface, and valve 65 controls nozzle 2 67 and opens and closes, nozzle
2 67 are in tilted layout with ground in 20 °.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, any in the present invention
Spirit and principle within made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in claim protection model of the invention
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of purging vehicle that can be used for road, including car body, the car body have can loading chassis, feature exists
In further including blower fan system, water circuit system, subframe and power device, the power device includes that engine, power train are unified
With transmission system two, the subframe is detachably arranged on the chassis, and the blower fan system includes centrifugal high pressure fan
And air duct, the power train is unified to be sequentially connected with the engine and the centrifugal high pressure fan respectively, the centrifugal high pressure
Blower is detachably arranged in the tail portion of the subframe, and the air duct is fixedly mounted on the subframe tail end, and with it is described
The air outlet of centrifugal high pressure fan is connected, and the air outlet in the air duct is located at below the chassis, and the water circuit system includes water
Case, water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe one, outlet pipe two, nozzle one, nozzle two and valve, the transmission system two respectively with it is described
Engine is connected with the water pump drive, and the water tank is detachably arranged in the subframe front, the water inlet pipe both ends
It is connected to respectively with the water pump and the water tank, the outlet pipe one is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and along the secondary vehicle
Frame length direction arrangement, the nozzle one are detachably arranged in air duct, and the valve is detachably arranged in the secondary vehicle
The bottom of frame tail end, the outlet pipe one are split into two-way, are arranged in the air duct all the way, and with the nozzle in the air duct
One connection, to moisten the air in air duct, another way and the valve inlet are connected, and the outlet pipe two is parallel to the pair
The width direction of vehicle frame is arranged, and the middle part of the subframe is arranged in the outlet of the outlet pipe two, in the outlet pipe two
Outlet be provided with nozzle two.
2. the purging vehicle according to claim 1 that can be used for road, which is characterized in that the nozzle two is in ground
20 ° are obliquely installed.
3. the purging vehicle according to claim 1 that can be used for road, which is characterized in that the power train uniformly includes
Belt one, belt pulley, bearing block and shaft, bearing block are fixedly mounted on the subframe, and shaft is rotatably installed in bearing block
On, belt pulley is fixedly mounted in the shaft, and the belt one transmission is mounted on the belt pulley, and with the engine
Transmission connection, shaft and the centrifugal high pressure fan are sequentially connected.
4. the purging vehicle according to claim 1 that can be used for road, which is characterized in that the transmission system two includes
Clutch belt disk and belt two, the transmission of belt two are mounted on clutch belt disk, and belt two and the driving engine connect
It connects, is connect on clutch belt disk with the water pump drive.
5. the purging vehicle according to claim 1 that can be used for road, which is characterized in that the air duct has short air duct
Mouthful, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth, the short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth according to the subframe length direction
It is sequentially arranged on same straight line, and is followed successively by 20 °, 30 °, 45 ° with ground angle and is obliquely installed in 4 tail portion of subframe
Lower end surface, short wind passage mouth, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth are in duckbill, and are successively reduced with the vertical range on ground, short wind
The bore of the air outlet at road junction, middle wind passage mouth and long wind passage mouth is gradually big.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811067288.9A CN109056614A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of purging vehicle can be used for road |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811067288.9A CN109056614A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of purging vehicle can be used for road |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109056614A true CN109056614A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64760491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811067288.9A Pending CN109056614A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | A kind of purging vehicle can be used for road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109056614A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110004862A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-12 | 路直 | Rotary wind |
| CN110847099A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | A high efficiency air duct system for road surface blasts operation |
| CN110872824A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-03-10 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | Road surface maintenance vehicle of earth function on clearance road |
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2018
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110004862A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-12 | 路直 | Rotary wind |
| CN110004862B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2024-01-16 | 路直 | Rotary air knife |
| CN110847099A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | A high efficiency air duct system for road surface blasts operation |
| CN110872824A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-03-10 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | Road surface maintenance vehicle of earth function on clearance road |
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