CN109056612B - Highway road surface dust collector of self-adaptation topography - Google Patents
Highway road surface dust collector of self-adaptation topography Download PDFInfo
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- CN109056612B CN109056612B CN201811052120.0A CN201811052120A CN109056612B CN 109056612 B CN109056612 B CN 109056612B CN 201811052120 A CN201811052120 A CN 201811052120A CN 109056612 B CN109056612 B CN 109056612B
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- pipe
- dust
- dust suction
- protective cover
- water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of road traffic, in particular to a terrain-adaptive highway pavement dust removal device, wherein a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged on the lower side of a vehicle body, a protective cover is arranged at the lower end of each telescopic rod, springs are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods, a plurality of supporting frames are arranged around the lower end of the protective cover, supporting wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting frames, a motor is arranged at the left end inside the protective cover, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a rotating disc is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a cleaning brush is arranged on the lower side of the rotating disc, a dust suction pipe is arranged on the protective cover and positioned on the right side of the cleaning brush, a dust suction hood is arranged on the dust suction pipe. This device simple structure, be suitable for conveniently through the setting of telescopic link and supporting wheel for cleaning brush, suction hood and spraying the dish can the self-adaptation topography, guarantee the effect of clearance, and the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road traffic, in particular to a terrain-adaptive highway pavement dust removal device.
Background
The literal meaning of a highway is that public roads, public traffic roads, vehicles such as cars, bicycles, rickshaws, horses and pedestrians can walk, and of course, different highway restrictions are different. Folk also called road, such as usage in "road angel", is not limited to horse specific. There are two types of roads, namely, ordinary roads and special roads for automobiles, the latter are more and more road grades, and the second-level roads have two specifications. Due to the development of automobiles and road repair techniques, highways are developed in different grades. Road grade: there are different systems for classification. The road is divided into five technical levels according to traffic volume according to the road engineering technical standard published in 2014 by the Chinese people traffic publishing company. The speed angles are divided into expressways, expressways and ordinary roads. China has names of high-grade highways and the like in recent years. China is divided into national road, provincial road, county road and village road according to administrative level.
The Chinese patent authorization publication number is: the novel road surface cleaning device for highway construction of CN206635706U enables a user to more conveniently clean dust on a construction road surface, can effectively avoid air pollution caused by dust flying, and ensures environmental sanitation in the construction process; the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient maintenance, low processing cost, high working efficiency and the like, but the heights of the water outlet, the dust suction port and the brush holder of the device are fixed, when the wheels of the device move to a low-lying position or a convex position, the cleaning function to the ground is influenced, and the device is possibly damaged to influence the normal use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road surface dust removal device capable of adapting to terrain so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a road surface dust removing device with a self-adapting terrain comprises a vehicle body and a vehicle head, wherein the vehicle body is arranged on the right side of the vehicle head, wheels are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lower sides of the vehicle body and the vehicle head, a dust removing box is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, a partition plate is arranged in the dust removing box and divides the dust removing box into a dust suction cavity and a water cavity, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body, a protective cover is arranged at the lower end of each telescopic rod, springs are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods, one end of each spring is connected with the vehicle body, the other end of each spring is connected with the protective cover, a plurality of support frames are arranged around the lower end of each protective cover, a support wheel is arranged at the lower end of each support frame, a motor, the dust collection pipe is arranged on the right side of the cleaning brush on the protective cover, the dust collection cover is arranged on the dust collection pipe, the water spray pipe is arranged on the right portion in the protective cover, and the lower end of the water spray pipe is provided with the spray disc.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of baffle is provided with the fan, be provided with the play tuber pipe with the dust absorption chamber intercommunication on the fan, the air intake on the fan is provided with the aspiration channel, the lower extreme of aspiration channel is connected with the blast pipe, the lower extreme setting of blast pipe is connected with the dust absorption pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dust collection device is characterized in that a telescopic cylinder is arranged inside the dust collection cavity, a squeezing plate is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder, and the shape and the size of the cross-street surface of the squeezing plate are the same as those of the cross-street surface of the dust collection cavity.
As a further scheme of the invention: the blast pipe is a telescopic hard pipeline.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water pump is arranged in the water cavity, the water pump is provided with a sewer pipe, the lower end of the sewer pipe is connected with a water supply pipe, and the lower end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water spray pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water supply pipe is a telescopic hard pipeline.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the outer side of the dust removal box is provided with an observation window corresponding to the water cavity and the dust suction cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure setting of this device, when the wheel moves low-lying department, the protection casing can upwards move relative to the automobile body under the effect of supporting wheel, when the wheel moves the arch, the protection casing can downwards move relative to the automobile body under the effect of telescopic link and spring, can make the brush cleaner, the dust cage and the distance all the time between spraying dish and the ground is unchangeable, can not influence the clearance effect to ground because of the change of topography, the damage that the device collided ground and caused has also been prevented, the life of device has been prolonged, the clearance effect to the road has been guaranteed, and the setting of protection casing, when spraying water to ground, can play certain effect of blockking to the splash, prevent the splash wave of splash from reaching the pedestrian on the roadside, the travelling comfort that has improved and is suitable for, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the shield.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust removal box.
1-vehicle body, 2-vehicle head, 3-vehicle wheel, 4-dust box, 5-telescopic rod, 6-protective cover, 7-spring, 8-supporting frame, 9-supporting wheel, 10-motor, 11-rotating shaft, 12-rotating disk, 13-cleaning brush, 14-dust-absorbing pipe, 15-dust-absorbing cover, 16-blast pipe, 17-water spray pipe, 18-spray disk, 19-water supply pipe, 20-partition board, 21-water cavity, 22-dust-absorbing cavity, 23-fan, 24-air suction pipe, 25-air outlet pipe, 26-telescopic cylinder, 27-extrusion plate, 28-water pump and 29-sewer pipe.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the invention, the road surface dust removing device with the adaptive terrain comprises a vehicle body 1 and a vehicle head 2, wherein the vehicle body 1 is arranged on the right side of the vehicle head 2, wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged on the lower sides of the vehicle body 1 and the vehicle head 2 in a front-back manner, a dust removing box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body 1, a partition plate 20 is arranged inside the dust removing box 4, the dust removing box 4 is divided into a dust suction cavity 22 and a water cavity 21 by the partition plate 20, a plurality of telescopic rods 5 are arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body 1, a protective cover 6 is arranged at the lower end of each telescopic rod 5, a spring 7 is arranged on the outer side of each telescopic rod 5, one end of the spring 7 is connected with the vehicle body 1, the other end of the spring 7 is connected with the protective cover 6, a plurality of support frames 8 are, the output of motor 10 is provided with pivot 11, the lower extreme of pivot 11 is provided with rotary disk 12, the downside of rotary disk 12 is provided with brush 13, is provided with dust absorption pipe 14 on the position that lies in brush 13 right side on the protection casing 6, be provided with suction hood 15 on the dust absorption pipe 14, the right part in the protection casing 6 is provided with spray pipe 17, the lower extreme of spray pipe 17 is provided with spray dish 18. The structure setting of this device, when the wheel moves low-lying department, the protection casing can upwards move relative to the automobile body under the effect of supporting wheel, when the wheel moves the arch, the protection casing can downwards move relative to the automobile body under the effect of telescopic link and spring, can make the brush cleaner, the dust cage and the distance all the time between spraying dish and the ground is unchangeable, can not influence the clearance effect to ground because of the change of topography, the damage that the device collided ground and caused has also been prevented, the life of device has been prolonged, the clearance effect to the road has been guaranteed, and the setting of protection casing, when spraying water to ground, can play certain effect of blockking to the splash, prevent the splash wave of splash from reaching the pedestrian on the roadside, the travelling comfort that has improved and is suitable for, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Referring to fig. 3, a fan 23 is disposed inside the partition plate 20, an air outlet pipe 25 communicated with the dust collection cavity 22 is disposed on the fan 23, an air inlet on the fan 23 is provided with an air suction pipe 24, a lower end of the air suction pipe 24 is connected with an air supply pipe 16, and a lower end of the air supply pipe 16 is connected with the dust collection pipe 14. The utility model discloses a dust removal box, including blast pipe 16, water cavity 21, water pump 17, water pump 19, blast pipe 16 is telescopic stereoplasm pipeline, the inside of water cavity 21 is provided with water pump 28, be provided with downcomer 29 on the water pump 28, downcomer 29's lower extreme is connected with water supply pipe 19, water supply pipe 19's lower extreme is connected with spray pipe 17, water supply pipe 19 is telescopic stereoplasm pipeline, the outside of dust removal case 4 is provided with the observation window who corresponds with water cavity 21 and dust absorption cavity 22. The realization is to the dust absorption work of sending water and suction hood 15 that sprays dish 18, can guarantee the up-and-down motion that protection casing 6 can be normal, guarantees the normal clear of work to be provided with the viewing aperture, can be real-time inside rubbish volume of observation and surplus water volume, timely add water and clear up rubbish.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, a telescopic cylinder 26 is arranged inside the dust suction cavity 22, a squeezing plate 27 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 26, and the shape and the size of the squeezing plate 27 on the cross side are the same as those of the dust suction cavity 22 on the cross side. The garbage in the dust collection cavity 22 can be compressed, the storage capacity in the dust collection cavity 22 is improved, the cleaning period can be prolonged, the working difficulty is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. A road surface dust removal device capable of adapting to terrain comprises a vehicle body (1) and a vehicle head (2), wherein the vehicle body (1) is arranged on the right side of the vehicle head (2), wheels (3) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lower sides of the vehicle body (1) and the vehicle head (2), a dust removal box (4) is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body (1), a partition plate (20) is arranged inside the dust removal box (4), the dust removal box (4) is divided into a dust absorption cavity (22) and a water cavity (21) by the partition plate (20), the road surface dust removal device is characterized in that a plurality of telescopic rods (5) are arranged on the lower side of the vehicle body (1), a protective cover (6) is arranged at the lower end of each telescopic rod (5), a spring (7) is arranged on the outer side of each telescopic rod (5), one end of the spring (7) is connected with the vehicle body (1), the other end of the spring (7, the lower end of the supporting frame (8) is provided with a supporting wheel (9), the left end in the protective cover (6) is provided with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is provided with a rotating shaft (11), the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a rotating disk (12), the lower side of the rotating disk (12) is provided with a cleaning brush (13), a dust suction pipe (14) is arranged on the protective cover (6) at the position on the right side of the cleaning brush (13), a dust suction cover (15) is arranged on the dust suction pipe (14), the right part in the protective cover (6) is provided with a water spray pipe (17), and the lower end of the water spray pipe (17) is provided with a spray disk (18); a fan (23) is arranged in the partition plate (20), an air outlet pipe (25) communicated with the dust suction cavity (22) is arranged on the fan (23), an air suction pipe (24) is arranged at an air inlet on the fan (23), the lower end of the air suction pipe (24) is connected with an air supply pipe (16), and the lower end of the air supply pipe (16) is connected with a dust suction pipe (14); a telescopic cylinder (26) is arranged in the dust suction cavity (22), an extrusion plate (27) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder (26), and the shape and the size of the cross street surface of the extrusion plate (27) are the same as those of the cross street surface of the dust suction cavity (22); a water pump (28) is arranged in the water cavity (21), a sewer pipe (29) is arranged on the water pump (28), the lower end of the sewer pipe (29) is connected with a water supply pipe (19), and the lower end of the water supply pipe (19) is connected with a water spray pipe (17).
2. Terrain adaptive road surface dedusting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the blast pipe (16) is a telescopic hard pipe.
3. Terrain adaptive road surface dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the water supply pipe (19) is a telescopic hard pipe.
4. Terrain adaptive road surface dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the dedusting box (4) is provided with observation windows corresponding to the water cavity (21) and the dust suction cavity (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811052120.0A CN109056612B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Highway road surface dust collector of self-adaptation topography |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811052120.0A CN109056612B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Highway road surface dust collector of self-adaptation topography |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109056612A CN109056612A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109056612B true CN109056612B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811052120.0A Active CN109056612B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Highway road surface dust collector of self-adaptation topography |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109056612B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109968125B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-01-01 | 盐城恒通实业有限公司 | Glass steel decking surface grinding device who facilitates use |
| CN111719480A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 | Sweeper capable of cleaning wide and convenient to adjust |
| CN112195847B (en) * | 2020-10-18 | 2022-05-13 | 缙云县职业中等专业学校 | Dust removal mechanism and cleaning device for urban environmental protection |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205776010U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-12-07 | 章朝凯 | A kind of highway cleaning and disinfecting vehicle |
| CN106996089A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-01 | 宿迁洁丽环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of sweeping machine Material collecting box for harvesting device for reducing dust |
| CN207295590U (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-05-01 | 李明英 | A kind of highway maintenance fast sweep device |
| CN207672494U (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-07-31 | 福建省禹澄建设工程有限公司 | A kind of highway pavement cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3016175B1 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-12-25 | Rivard | EXCAVATOR ASPIRATOR |
| CN205990600U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-01 | 安徽怡安物业管理有限责任公司 | A kind of road cleaning device |
| CN108411832A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-17 | 黄广仙 | A kind of municipal administration road-surface cleaning apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811052120.0A patent/CN109056612B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205776010U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-12-07 | 章朝凯 | A kind of highway cleaning and disinfecting vehicle |
| CN106996089A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-01 | 宿迁洁丽环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of sweeping machine Material collecting box for harvesting device for reducing dust |
| CN207295590U (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-05-01 | 李明英 | A kind of highway maintenance fast sweep device |
| CN207672494U (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-07-31 | 福建省禹澄建设工程有限公司 | A kind of highway pavement cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109056612A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221031 Address after: 572000 At the foot of Jinjiling, 1st Ring Road, Sanya, Hainan Patentee after: Hainan Road and Bridge Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 318000 No. 89, North Village, Jiaojiang street, Taizhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: Sun Jianghua |
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