CN109056291A - It is efficient to stablize steam generation method and the steam and dry iron using this method - Google Patents

It is efficient to stablize steam generation method and the steam and dry iron using this method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109056291A
CN109056291A CN201810934269.5A CN201810934269A CN109056291A CN 109056291 A CN109056291 A CN 109056291A CN 201810934269 A CN201810934269 A CN 201810934269A CN 109056291 A CN109056291 A CN 109056291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
preheating
aforementioned
water
generation
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Granted
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CN201810934269.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109056291B (en
Inventor
李大信
河二凤
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Qingdao Dajin Sewing Machinery Co Ltd
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Qingdao Dajin Sewing Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109056291A publication Critical patent/CN109056291A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/24Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat

Abstract

The invention discloses the efficient steam and dry iron stablized steam generation method and utilize this method, the present invention has heater, preheating and steam generation are using the preheating and vapor generation part that can be completed in the same plane, prevent steam generation mechanism too simple, there is a phenomenon where steam for delay, sufficient steam can be generated, stable steam is provided, when the steam of aforementioned generation is advanced along the steam channel portion of labyrinth type, the inclination steam guide part being arranged by dedicated steam channel part bottom surface, by the inclined direction of the driving direction guidance of steam, make opposing steam flow, reach vapor (steam) temperature raising, vapor (steam) velocity is accelerated, the purpose of steam pressure multiplication, it is about a kind of efficient steam generation method and should steam and dry iron in this way.

Description

It is efficient to stablize steam generation method and the steam and dry iron using this method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steam and dry iron, and in particular to can generate the efficient steam generation method of stable steam And the steam and dry iron using this method.
Background technique
Steam and dry iron can reduce labor intensity, and the operating personnel for carrying out ironing operation in the past needs to be sprayed with injector The steam generated inside or outside flatiron is ejected into clothing or sewed product etc., after the intracorporal heater line fever of flatiron by water Soleplate can be heated, the wrinkled portion ironing of clothing sewed product is put into, steam and dry iron obtains extensively in this ironing operation General application.
Sewing factory or the laundry etc. for needing a large amount of steam, need using steam and dry iron, generate in the boiler big Steam is measured, the steam then generated is supplied to each flatiron used in ironing operation, and steam is used for ironing and made by operating personnel Industry.In this case, generate a large amount of steam using boiler, can an adequate amount of steam without interruption to each flatiron, but need Always the steam more than the amount of steam needed for each flatiron is generated, even if only carrying out steam ironing operation with a flatiron, Boiler is also required to open always, and boiler operatiopn expense improves, this is its disadvantage.In addition, boiler generate steam be supplied to it is each The steam supply equipment of flatiron is not only costly, and steam loss is big, and the situation for spraying water after steam liquefied sometimes also happens occasionally.
Expense expensive disadvantage when in order to overcome boiler used above can be heated after water-filling in flatiron body, generate steaming Vapour, though there is this steam and dry iron with water tank steam generating chamber, the steam that water tank generates is ejected from flatiron When, it is easy liquefaction, is difficult to eject the steam for the state of completely vaporizing, the quantity of steam in addition generated is also not enough, and is difficult Steam without interruption, these are all the problem of being noted.
In addition, having a kind of steam and dry iron to overcome the shortcomings that becoming larger using expense when boiler, have outside flatiron body Can water-filling water tank, the water supply of this water tank can be heated in the steam generation room of water tank and generate steam.But this is produced Until the steam that product generate in steam generating chamber is when injection, it may appear that liquefaction phenomenon, water spray phenomenon are difficult to avoid that.Not only such as This, whether very sufficiently quantity of steam also, is difficult continuously to provide steam.
In addition, cistern water supply temperature is lower, it is warmed to steam generation temperature in steam generating chamber and needs the time, steam generation It also needs to heat, it may appear that the time difference, this is its disadvantage.
In addition, by the present inventor apply and already disclosed in Korean Patent disclosed
10-2013-0068532 (2013.6.26 is disclosed) (title of invention: stable steam generation method and utilizes this The steam and dry iron of kind method) in, the water for being supplied to steam generating chamber is flowed along labyrinth, is increased and heating part time of contact and face Product, can produce sufficient steam, provide stable steam, but steam preheating room and steam generating chamber are no in the same plane, Steam generating chamber's inner bottom surface forms zigzag labyrinth, and structure is complicated, it may appear that the shortcomings that the delay of the time of origin of steam, by Point out the shortcomings that cannot effectively increasing the volume and pressure of steam.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is exactly to solve the problems, such as to exist, and it is an object of the present invention to provide can in the past The efficient steam generation method for stablizing steam and the steam and dry iron using this method are generated, this electric iron has heater, Using preheating and the steam generation preheating and vapor generation part completed in same plane, prevent steam generation mechanism it is too simple, The phenomenon that steam generation postpones, can produce sufficient steam, provides stable steam.
In addition, also having aforementioned preheating and steam generation complete in same plane in the technical problem to be solved in the invention At preheating and vapor generation part, generate more stable steam, it is aforementioned caused by steam along labyrinth type steam channel portion row Into when, the inclination steam guide part being arranged by dedicated steam channel part bottom surface, by the driving direction guidance inclined direction of steam, Make opposing steam flow, achievees the purpose that vapor (steam) temperature improves, vapor (steam) velocity is accelerated, steam pressure multiplication.
In addition, in the present invention it is aforementioned preheating and steam generation same plane complete, preheating and vapor generation part supply Water can control water and/or temperature, to generate sufficient steam, provide stable steam.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
The water to come to outer tank or water source supply heats, and efficiently produces in the method for steam, provides packet Containing with the efficient stable steam generation method of next stage:
Preheating and steam generation stage are embedded with heater by inside or external bottom surface are fixed with the preheating and steaming of heater Vapour generating unit completes the preheating of aforementioned water supply and steam generation in the same plane, completes steam generation process;And
Discharge of steam stage, the steam supplied from aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part are adjusted by labyrinth type steam channel portion The speed and pressure of whole steam, and discharge steam.
Aforementioned preheating and include: to preheat to aforementioned water supply in the steam generation stage, generates preheating water and primary steam Stage;And on the basis of aforementioned preheated water and primary steam, generate the stage of secondary steam.
It should also include: aforementioned preheated water and primary steam by the multiple gaps formed on the wall of lattice type gap, make The stage that secondary steamization accelerates.
It should also include: at least one inclination steam guide part by being arranged in aforementioned labyrinth type steam channel portion, change The path of steam, and the stage for keeping opposing steam flow mobile.
It should also include: make aforementioned labyrinth type steam channel portion of different size, make speed and pressure changed stage.
Should also include: can the confession that is controlled of water supply to supplying from said external to aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part The water management stage.
Should also include: to be measured to aforementioned preheating and the internal temperature of vapor generation part, for keep certain temperature and into Capable temperature controlling stages.
The present invention supplies water for technical problems to be solved needed for aforementioned, heat external, effectively generation steam, and by pair The operation of vapour exhaust knob switch and discharge in the steam and dry iron of steam, provide comprising with the steam and dry iron of lower component:
Heater is embedded in inside or is fixed on external bottom surface, and the preheating and steam generation for enabling aforementioned water supply are same The preheating and vapor generation part completed in one plane;
It can make the speed for the steam supplied at aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part and the labyrinth type steam channel of pressure multiplier Portion;
Pass through the flatiron bottom panel of the discharge orifice of the steam in aforementioned labyrinth type steam channel portion with discharge;And
Aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part can be sealed after covering, and have the water hole that can access external water supply water pipe water receiving above Cover board.
It include: that aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part are supplied water from outside, and complete high temperature preheating and primary steam mistake Room occurs for the preheating of journey and primary steam;And the preheated water that room supply occurs to aforementioned preheating and primary steam is steamed with primary Room occurs for the secondary steam that vapour carries out secondary steam process.
Room occurs for aforementioned preheating and primary steam and aforementioned secondary steam occurs between room to further include what multiple gaps were formed Lattice type gap wall, this structure have the secondary steaming for making aforementioned preheating and primary steam that the preheated water and primary steam in room occur The quicker feature of vaporescence.
Aforementioned labyrinth type steam channel portion is provided at least one inclination steam guide part, and the steam of aforementioned generation is along labyrinth When type steam channel portion advances, the inclination steam guide part being arranged by aforementioned labyrinth type steam channel portion bottom surface, by steam Driving direction guidance inclined direction, makes steam generation flow back, and has the characteristics that the pressure multiplier of vapor (steam) velocity quickening, steam.
It should also include: control unit, the water supply for being supplied externally to aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part is controlled Control unit;And, it can be achieved that the pump motor to supply water from outside under the control of aforementioned control unit.
It should also include: the internal temperature of the aforementioned preheating of measurement and vapor generation part, and be controlled to keep certain temperature The control unit of system;And under the control of aforementioned control unit, into aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part, inbuilt heater is powered Power switch.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
As described above, the efficiently stable steam generation method in the present invention and the steam and dry iron using this method, It is to solve the disadvantage that previous boiler type or individual formula steam generation, such steam and dry iron has heater, using pre- Heat and the steam generation preheating and vapor generation part completed in same plane, prevent that steam generation mechanism is too simple, steam is sent out The phenomenon that raw delay, has steam generation sufficiently and stable and efficient steam generation effect.
The preheating and vapor generation part that also there is the present invention aforementioned preheating and steam generation to complete in same plane, can produce More stable steam passes through dedicated steam channel part bottom when the steam of aforementioned generation is advanced along the steam channel portion of labyrinth type The inclined direction of the driving direction guidance of steam is made opposing steam flow, reaches vapor (steam) temperature by the inclination steam guide part of face setting It improves, vapor (steam) velocity is accelerated, the purpose of steam pressure multiplication.
In addition, the preheating and vapor generation part completed for aforementioned preheating and steam generation in same plane in the present invention, In the case where the water and/or temperature supplied it control, sufficient steam can produce, the steam with stability and high efficiency Effect occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing the lid in the upper front of the bottom plate of steam and dry iron in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view for showing the upper surface of bottom plate of steam and dry iron entirety in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view in front on the bottom plate for show the steam and dry iron for covering Fig. 1 with the lid of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view below the bottom plate for the steam and dry iron for showing Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the preheating and steam generation for being shown mounted in the generation steam of the substrate of steam and dry iron in the present invention The perspective view of the cover board in portion.
Fig. 6 is to be shown mounted in the present invention rear on the bottom plate of steam and dry iron, is preheated to water supply and generates steaming The preheating of vapour and the perspective view of vapor generation part.
Fig. 7 a is to show that the preheating of Fig. 6 and vapor generation part are combined as a whole, and is fixed with the solid of the heating plate of heater Figure.
Fig. 7 b is shown in the preheating of Fig. 6 and the lower part of vapor generation part is formed by labyrinth type steam channel portion solid Figure.
Fig. 8 be show Fig. 6 preheating and vapor generation part combine after formed labyrinth type steam channel portion perspective view.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram for illustrating the control action of steam and dry iron of the invention.
Figure 10 is the flow chart for illustrating the steam generation movement of steam and dry iron of the invention.
Figure 11 is the perspective view for showing the overall appearance of steam and dry iron of the invention.
Figure 12 is the side view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the exploded perspective view of the steam and dry iron in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to appended drawing, for can generate steam stable in the present invention efficient steam generation method and Using the structure and movement of the steam and dry iron of such method, it is described in detail.
The heating method for the steam and dry iron that the present invention is applicable in is by electrically heated heater, that is, with heater line pair Indirect heating manner that heating plate is heated and heater line is embedded in heating plate heats heating plate direct Heating method can be applicable in.
In the case, in order to realize the insulation of heater line and heating plate, mica, plastics or liquid resistant to high temperature can be used The technology of liquid adhesive insulation can be used in body adhesive etc., the present invention, this content differs greatly with subject of the present invention, for not Core of the invention content is influenced, in this description will be omitted.
Drawing appended by the present invention directly heats mode using what embedded heater line was heated for ease of description, When illustrating steam generation mode of the invention, schematic illustration only is made to necessary heating method part, detailed description saves herein Slightly.
Bottom panel, steam channel portion, heating plate, preheating and the vapor generation part of steam and dry iron entirety are constituted in the present invention And part or all of cover board can play the role of heating plate, and the structure of embedded heater line can be used.In this case, often A heater line buries structure, can be formed with casting processing method or die-casting process mode.Consider volume production and improves product quality Demand, compared with casting processing method, die-casting process mode is much better.But to principle of heating and its electricity needed for steam generation Source mechanism and subject of the present invention are far apart, in order to not influence core of the invention content, also omit the description herein.
In addition, generation and the emission path of storage and supply path and steam for water, those skilled in the art and right Inventing the people having gained some understanding can understand that it will not be described in detail here.
The structural element in the explanation of invention, completing same movement is illustrated using same Ref. No..
Using the structure of the efficient steam and dry iron for stablizing steam generation method in the present invention, referring to Fig.1 1 to Figure 13 into Row explanation.
Figure 11 is the perspective view for showing the overall appearance of steam and dry iron of the invention.Figure 12 is the side view of Figure 11.Figure 13 be the exploded perspective view of steam and dry iron of the invention.
Soleplate 1, Neng Gouyou are generally included from the outer viewing of steam and dry iron of the invention according to Figure 11 and Figure 12 The preheating of effect generation steam and vapor generation part (Fig. 6) and steam channel portion (Fig. 8) and the flatiron body box around soleplate 1 12, prevent flatiron body box 12 from scalding the anti-scald plate 18 of user's skin, iron handle 10, vapour exhaust knob switch 14 and outside Supply water the water unit 17 entered by silicone tube in portion.Anti-scald plate 18 is insulated by insulation division 19 and flatiron body box 12.
With reference to Figure 13, steam and dry iron of the invention includes the soleplate 1 of flatiron lower part, in order to cover flatiron in Figure 13 The front part of bottom plate 1 and be arranged steam guiding base plate cover 2.In addition, steam and dry iron of the invention includes to cover flatiron bottom The rear part of plate 1 and the steam channel portion 3, built-in or be fixed with heater (heater line) to preheat private water supply and complete being arranged At the preheating of steam and vapor generation part 4 and cover aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part 4 and receive it is external come water to aforementioned The cover board 5 of preheating and vapor generation part 4.It can be covered after dedicated steam channel part 3, preheating and vapor generation part 4 and cover board 5 are assembled The firmly rear part of soleplate 1.On the one hand, although it is not shown in Figure 13, it is built-in or be fixed in preheating and vapor generation part 4 Heater (heater line) (the 70 of Fig. 7 a) is combined as a whole, and the both ends of this heater (heater line) 70 are electrical power contacts portion one 72, electrical power contacts portion 2 74 is separately connected feed cable 7.On the other hand, there are water supply input port 64, water supply input port on cover board 5 The 64 water supply openings for pumping the pump motor 8 of water from from outer tank or water source by water supplying pipe 6 (hose) are connect.Aforementioned water The pumping water inlet 81 of pump motor 8 accesses outer tank or water source by silicone tube 82.There is action control box around pump motor 8 11, action control box 11 is provided with the control unit (PCB) 9 of control flatiron movement, can control the water supply and temperature of flatiron.With reference to Number 10 indicates handle, and 14 indicate vapour exhaust knob switch, and 18 indicate anti-scald plate.
Hereinafter, being illustrated to the efficient steam generation method for generating stable steam of steam and dry iron in the present invention.
For the present invention applicable preheating and vapor generation part, it is described in detail referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 b below, in the present invention Stable steam generation method is under the control of power control part (PCB) (the 9 of Figure 13) to the water tank or water source supply from outside Steam is heated and is generated to the intracorporal preheating of flatiron and the water supply of vapor generation part, preheating and vapor generation part (Fig. 6) are buried If or be fixed with heater (heater line) 70, with heating plate (Fig. 7 a) formed one, and formed sealing, it is complete in the same plane The preheating and primary and secondary steam supplied water in pairs occur.
As shown in fig. 6, preheating and vapor generation part of the invention includes: to carry out preheating and primary after being supplied water from outside Room F occurs for the high temperature preheating and primary steam of steam;And the preheated of room F supply occurs for afore-said hot preheating and primary steam Water and primary steam carry out secondary steam secondary steam occur room G.As a result, increase preheating and vapor generation part in connect Time and contact area are touched, can produce stable steam.In addition, further include afore-said hot preheating and primary steam occur room F and The lattice type gap wall 40 that multiple gaps are formed between the G of room occurs for aforementioned secondary steam, provides afore-said hot preheating and primary The secondary steam process of the preheated water and primary steam of steam generating chamber F can be faster.
The preheating of preheating and vapor generation part of the invention and primary steam generation are separated with secondary steam, same It is completed on plane space, stable steam generation method can be controlled by water and temperature control is completed, and can produce more sufficiently more Stable steam.Such water control used in the present invention and temprature control method, come specifically with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10 It is bright.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram for illustrating the control action concept of steam and dry iron of the invention.In Fig. 9, control unit controls water The opening and closing of switch pump, can control the opening time of pump motor, to control the water of supply.On the one hand, according to supply water The supply water that quantity sensor is perceived can control pump motor;On the other hand, although it is not shown in drawing, from outside The supply of water in water tank to flatiron can be realized with the on-off action of valve.
In addition, in Fig. 9, control unit has temperature sensor (such as the temperature-sensitive electricity of measurement steam generating chamber's internal temperature Resistance), inbuilt heater line (heater) is heated by power supply, and power switch controls the opening and closing of power supply, to control The outer bottom of inbuilt in the preheating and vapor generation part of steam generating chamber's mechanism or preheating and vapor generation part is constituted in body The heating movement of the fixed heater line in face.Power switch includes semiconductor logic circuit Sofe Switch, is compared this practitioner Understand, in this description will be omitted.
Figure 10 is the flow chart acted in order to illustrate the steam generation of steam and dry iron of the invention.According to Figure 10, this hair Bright middle steam and dry iron, though it is not illustrated, after powering on, under the control of power control part (the 9 of Figure 13), is moved in drawing Make pump motor (8 of Figure 13) starting in control box (the 11 of Figure 13), i.e. stage S100 starts water pump.From outer tank or water The water of source supply (not shown) passes through the preheating and vapor generation part (Fig. 6) that water supplying pipe (the 6 of Figure 13) are supplied to inside flatiron, water After being preheated and heating, become steam.
At this point, further including stage S110, i.e., aforementioned preheating is controlled under the effect of aforementioned pump motor and vapor generation part supplies The water of water supplies the control stage, supplies water needed for can detect.If not water is supplied needed for stage S110, S120 is carried out Pump motor controls the stage, can control the unlatching of action control box (the 11 of Figure 13) interior pump motor (the 8 of Figure 13), adjusts water Supply, although not illustrating in drawing, the opening/closing time and opening and closing area of valve be can control.Pass through water supplying pipe (figure The 6 of 13) water supply is 10ml to 30ml per minute, when by preheating and vapor generation part, best test result is obtained, water can Water pump is controlled by PCB accurately to be adjusted.
These are understood that for the practitioner of pump motor control, differ very with core of the invention content Far, it will not be described in detail here.
Water is supplied needed for stage S110, because external supply water temperature is low, in stage S130, preheating and primary steaming After vapour generation room carries out preheating and primary steam generation, send to secondary steam and room occurs.Need S130 preheating and primary steam hair The reason of raw stage, is: having the lower water of temperature to be supplied to secondary steam suddenly and room occurs, being heated to steam generation temperature is to need The shortcomings that wanting the time, not being able to satisfy the requirement of steam generating amount, and postpone there are also time for generating steam, What is more, steams It is pre- there are also being carried out before the water that the problem of water mixing, water temperature is low in steam generating chamber in steam supply to this when vapour occurs incomplete Heat, exactly in order to solve the problems, such as such disadvantage and.In addition, carrying out preheating and primary steam and secondary steaming in same plane space The generation of vapour, structure can be simpler, also do not postpone, and preheating and primary steam occur room and secondary steam generation room and can use lattice Subtype gap wall (40 of Fig. 6) separates, and can accelerate the generation of steam.
In addition, stage S140 is to check whether the temperature of steam generating chamber meets the stage of steam generation temperature, steam hair Raw temperature thermosensitive resistance measurement, the switch motion of power supply is controlled with bimetal strip or program, about control to 200 DEG C of left sides The right side, after steam and dry iron of the invention powers on, heater line is powered, and can rise about 200 DEG C in 1 minute, per second to rise Or 3 DEG C -4 DEG C of decline.If not being suitable temperature in the temperature of stage S140, through S150 temperature controlling stages, temperature rises Complete to execute temperature controlled processes during decline, in stage S160, in the present invention described secondary steam occur room (Fig. 6's G water supply) becomes steam.
The heater of preheating and vapor generation part of the invention power supply supply can using watt density (pyrogen it is close Degree) moment generation high temperature, when reaching required temperature (190 DEG C~200 DEG C), automatically cut off the power in PCB, the temperature of heater is low It when (140 DEG C~150 DEG C), is electrified automatically, carries out temperature-compensating.When water supply (when steam generation), sharply for temperature Decline, when water is put into (when steam generation), PCB is adjusted to power on always.In order to which this correct temperature controls, IC memory in PCB is calculated, and realizes pumping and temperature control.It is directly proportional that the length and steam of water channel spray the time started. Water channel is long, and steam starts to spray evening time, but the quality of steam can improve.Water channel is short, and the steam ejection time started is fast, but steam Quality can be deteriorated.Therefore, shorten water channel length in the present invention, bury heater is parallel with water channel, temperature Centralized is arrived On water channel.In addition it is then discussed in greater detail, slowly increases the volume of steam channel to steam direction of travel, increase the body of steam Long-pending and steam speed.In addition, being then discussed in greater detail, there is the structure that can make steam circulation among labyrinth type channel, make steam Reflux realizes that the uniform high temperature of steam can give off the steam of high quality, operating personnel in the time that operating personnel needs It will not be inconvenienced in use process, achieve the purpose that generation and spray largely stable steam.
Although not illustrated in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the operating personnel for carrying out flatiron press iron handle (Figure 11's 10) vapour exhaust knob switch 14 nearby, steam generation are simultaneously discharged, in order to prevent in the control of above-mentioned water supply and temperature control Steam generation delay phenomenon, the steam storage unit (not shown) stored to the steam occurred have valve (not shown), press Operating personnel is scalded when operating vapour exhaust knob (not shown), and valve (not shown) can be opened and closed to control discharge of steam.
Steam generation method of the invention can produce stable and sufficient steam as a result, can be continuously and efficiently by steam For in necessary ironing operation.
Hereinafter, the structure and effect for the steam and dry iron with steam generation method stable in the present invention carry out in detail It describes in detail bright.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing the lid in the upper front of the bottom plate of steam and dry iron in the present invention, that is, base plate cover 2 Perspective view.Fig. 2 is the perspective view for showing the upper surface of bottom plate of steam and dry iron entirety in the present invention, i.e., soleplate 1 is vertical Body figure.Fig. 3 is to show that the lid of Fig. 1 covers on the bottom plate of the steam and dry iron of Fig. 1 the perspective view in front, i.e., soleplate 1 with 2 combination diagram of base plate cover.Fig. 4 is the perspective view below the bottom plate for the steam and dry iron for showing Fig. 3.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the soleplate 1 of steam and dry iron of the invention drawing although not shown, can be buried in inside Inside or outside if heater line (not shown) is fixed on outside and is heated, usually by preheating and vapor generation part (Fig. 6) The heating plate in portion's embedded or fixed heater (heater line) assembles integral preheating and steam hair with this heating plate to heat Life portion, steam are discharged, and are completed to the heating of preheating and vapor generation part by heat transfer, radiation and convection current, to heating bottom plate 1 Lower part heated, as iron board come using.Bottom plate 1 illustrate preheating and vapor generation part installation assembly rear part and Steam is oriented to the front part of the installation assembly of base plate cover 2, and what Ref. No. 101 illustrated is the department of assembly with steam guiding base plate cover 2 The department of assembly of 201 installations.
Department of assembly 101 and 201 can utilize a variety of dresses of interference fit type, bolt and nut fixed form, welding manner etc. It is assembled with means, it is all very clear to this practitioner, in this description will be omitted.In addition, the diagram of Ref. No. 15 is steam The discharge orifice discharged is communicated by the steam that this discharge orifice 15 discharges with the steam discharge hole 401 of 1 lower part of soleplate, Sprayable steam is to required place.This discharge orifice 15, steam discharge hole 401 can be there are many shape and numbers.In addition, Ref. No. 150 be the steam guide groove shown in steam guiding base plate cover 2, can be realized with various shapes.In addition, steam is oriented to base plate cover 2 On be formed by hole A diagram be aftermentioned Fig. 8 steam (vapor) outlet L steam in the steam inlet that soleplate 1 enters.Also Have, although soleplate 1 and steam guiding base plate cover 2 require to be not required, in order to keep suitable temperature, though in drawing In it is not shown, inside can be buried or fixed heater line (not shown) is heated.
Fig. 5 is the preheating and steaming for being shown mounted in the generation steam above the soleplate 1 of steam and dry iron in the present invention The perspective view of the cover board 5 on 4 top of vapour generating unit.Fig. 6 is to be shown mounted in the present invention rear on the bottom plate of steam and dry iron, right Water supply is preheated and is generated the preheating of steam and the perspective view of vapor generation part 4.Fig. 7 a is preheating and the steam hair for showing Fig. 6 Life portion is combined as a whole, and is fixed with the perspective view of the heating plate of heater.Fig. 7 b is shown in the preheating and vapor generation part of Fig. 6 Lower part be formed by labyrinth type steam channel portion perspective view.Fig. 8 is to show to be formed after the preheating of Fig. 6 and vapor generation part combine The perspective view in labyrinth type steam channel portion.
According to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, the present invention includes the preheating and vapor generation part (the 4 of Figure 13) of steam and dry iron, by Fig. 6's Room F occurs for the separated preheating of lattice type gap wall 40 and primary steam and room G occurs for secondary steam.This preheating and vapor generation part 4 lower part forms in integrated heating plate and buries or be fixed with heater 70, has the power supply of feed cable to connect in the diagram at both ends Contact portion 1, electrical power contacts portion 2 74.70 both ends of heater (electrical power contacts portion 1, electrical power contacts portion 2 74) of this heating plate It is powered by feed cable, the top of this heating plate forms integrated preheating and vapor generation part 4 and is heated to high temperature.At this point, The water supply of the water input port E of preheating and vapor generation part 4 preheating and primary steam occur to be preheated in room F flow process and into Row primary steam.The steam that water and primary steam preheated in the F of room occur for aforementioned preheating and primary steam passes through aforementioned The gap that lattice type gap wall 40 is formed accelerates to steam vaporescence.In this way, by the preheated water of lattice type gap wall 40 and Primary steam occurs to complete secondary steam in the G of room in aforementioned secondary steam, generates more stable and abundant steam.It produces in this way Raw steam is by steam discharge hole D, then the steam inlet J of the cover section by soleplate 1, is supplied to steam channel portion (the 3 of Figure 13).At this point, dedicated steam discharge orifice D is higher by periphery bottom surface, do not flow into the water droplet of steam liquefied, as a result, with The upper surface of the corresponding aforementioned preheating of dedicated steam discharge orifice D and vapor generation part 4 form biggish recessed portion D1.Such as arrow in Fig. 6 Shown in head C, the water supply flowing time of designed water input port E occurs room F ratio in preheating and primary steam and sends out in secondary steam The raw room G time is longer, and lattice type between room F and aforementioned secondary steam generation room G occurs for the aforementioned preheating of design and primary steam Gap wall 40 keeps water here, and primary steam marches to secondary steam by gap and room G occurs.
The lower part of the heating plate of the heater 70 of embedded or fixed Fig. 7 a is as shown in Figure 7b, the steam channel portion (figure with Fig. 8 The 3 of 13) formed labyrinth type steam channel be correspondingly formed steam channel.The steam channel of Fig. 7 b and Fig. 8 are opposite to be combined, and is formed and is steamed Vapour channel I.The steam discharge hole D-shaped of room G occurs for steam channel at steam inlet J, the steam of generation by aforementioned secondary steam After, steam is flowed along the arrow direction of Fig. 7 b and Fig. 8, and inclination steam guide part H at least one is arranged in steam channel I Above, so that the width of steam channel is narrowed, the driving direction guidance inclined direction of steam play a part of to lead to opposing steam flow, In this way the steam of accumulation of energy on steam channel I steam storage unit K aggregation after advance again, more arrive end steam channel width more Width has the effect of the pressure multiplier for making steam.Energy caused by opposing steam flow is caused to rise and steam channel width in this way Pressure caused by changing rises, and the upper lid (the 2 of Figure 13) of soleplate 1 is supplied to by steam (vapor) outlet L, passes through Fig. 4's Steam discharge hole 401 discharges.
Soleplate 1, steam channel portion 3, preheating and the steaming of the constituent element of steam and dry iron as aforementioned present invention Vapour generating unit 4 and cover board 5 are not described in detail in the present invention, and embedded or fixed heater line knot can be used in part or all Structure plays the role of heating plate, at this point, the structure that each heater line is embedded and fixed, can use casting processing method or die casting Processing method is formed.
Anti-scald plate 18 can be formed in the present invention in steam and dry iron, high fever portion is prevented when ironing operation to be booked handle 10 Hand encounter.In drawing although not shown, the outside of power control part will have power switch, carry out while discharging steam Ironing operation, handle 10 nearby should have vapour exhaust knob switch 14, because the practitioner in terms of power supply is well aware of this, This detailed description will be omitted.
In conclusion the efficient steam generation method that stable steam can be generated and the steaming for utilizing this method of the invention Steam electric iron, in order to solve the disadvantage that previous boiler type or individual formulas generate steam, steam and dry iron has heater, uses Room and secondary steam occur for the preheating and vapor generation part that preheating and steam generation are completed in same plane, preheating and primary steam Occur that there is lattice type gap wall between room, steam generation mechanism is simpler, and steamization is quicker, prevents steam generation from prolonging Slow phenomenon achievees the purpose that generate steam with generating sufficient steam and stability and high efficiency.
In addition, the preheating and vapor generation part that there is the present invention aforementioned preheating and steam generation to complete in same plane, produce Raw more stable steam passes through dedicated steam channel part when aforementioned produced steam is advanced along the steam channel portion of labyrinth type The driving direction guidance inclined direction of steam is made opposing steam flow, reaches vapor (steam) temperature by the inclination steam guide part of bottom surface setting It improves, vapor (steam) velocity is accelerated, the purpose of steam pressure multiplication.
In addition, aforementioned preheating and steam generation are completed in same plane in the present invention, keep to preheating and vapor generation part The suitable water of supply reaches in the case where controlling water supply and/or temperature and generates sufficient steam and stabilization The purpose of efficient steam.
In addition, even if not needing steam, also to open boiler when previous boiler mode generates steam generation, there is increase The shortcomings that energy consumption, and when previous water tank mode generates steam, there is the phenomenon that steam discharges together with water droplet, the present invention solves Disadvantage mentioned above and phenomenon.
Further more, can measure steam generating chamber's internal temperature in the present invention, the temperature for most easily producing steam is kept, control is passed through Power switch processed, can save electric energy, and the controllable water for being supplied to dedicated steam and room occurring of control pump motor can control aforementioned Steam caused by steam generating chamber, it can be achieved that the occurrence quantity of steam it is minimized.
In addition, supplied water in said external water tank or water source, it, be to water supply before being supplied water to aforementioned steam generating chamber It is preheated, because of water temperature difference, variant the time required to vaporization, this programme prevents the steam in resulting steam generation room from sending out Raw delay phenomenon, generates sufficient steam, provides stable steam.
Particular instance of the invention is described above, certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, this hair It is bright to be also not limited to the example above, those skilled in the art, within the essential scope of the present invention, the change made Change, remodeling, add or replace, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. efficiently stablizing steam generation method, heated by the water to come to outer tank or water source supply, efficiently Generate steam, which is characterized in that including following procedure:
Preheating and steam generation stage are embedded with heater by inside or external bottom surfaces is fixed with the preheating of heater and steam is sent out Life portion completes the preheating of aforementioned water supply and steam generation in the same plane, completes steam generation process;And
In the discharge of steam stage, the steam supplied from aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part by labyrinth type steam channel portion, steam by adjustment The speed and pressure of vapour, and discharge steam.
2. efficient stable steam generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that aforementioned preheating and steam generation Include: to be preheated to aforementioned water supply in stage, generates the stage of preheating water and primary steam;And in aforementioned preheated water and On the basis of primary steam, the stage of secondary steam is generated.
3. efficient stable steam generation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: make aforementioned labyrinth Type steam channel portion it is of different size, make speed and pressure changed stage.
4. efficient stable steam generation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include: it is aforementioned preheated Water and primary steam by multiple gaps for being formed on the wall of lattice type gap, the stage for accelerating secondary steamization.
5. efficient stable steam generation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include: pass through aforementioned fan At least one the inclination steam guide part being arranged in the type steam channel portion of palace, changes the path of steam, and keep opposing steam flow mobile Stage.
6. efficient stable steam generation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include for water management rank Section can control the water supply externally to aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part.
7. efficient stable steam generation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include temperature control rank Section, can measure the internal temperature of aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part, and keep certain temperature.
8. steam and dry iron heats outside water supply, steam is effectively generated, operation vapour exhaust knob switch can discharge Steam, which is characterized in that including with lower component:
Preheating and vapor generation part, heater are embedded in inside or are fixed on external bottom surface, the preheating of aforementioned water supply and steam Generation is completed in the same plane;
Labyrinth type steam channel portion can make the speed and pressure multiplier of the steam supplied at aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part;It presses Struggle against bottom panel, has the discharge orifice that the steam by aforementioned labyrinth type steam channel portion can be discharged;
Cover board can seal aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part after closing, water hole is arranged at top, can access external fluid delivery conduit.
9. steam and dry iron according to claim 8 characterized by comprising
Preheating and primary steam occur room, it is aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part supplied water from outside, and complete high temperature preheating and Primary steam process;
Room occurs for secondary steam, and the preheated water of room supply occurs to aforementioned preheating and primary steam and primary steam carries out two Secondary steaming vaporescence.
10. steam and dry iron according to claim 9, which is characterized in that room occurs for aforementioned preheating and primary steam with before Stating secondary steam and occurring further includes lattice type gap wall that multiple gaps are formed between room, accelerates aforementioned preheating and primary steam hair The secondary steam process of raw room preheated water and primary steam.
11. steam and dry iron according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the setting of aforementioned labyrinth type steam channel portion There is at least one to tilt steam guide part and passes through aforementioned labyrinth when the steam of aforementioned generation is advanced along labyrinth type steam channel portion The driving direction guidance inclined direction of steam is made steam circulation by the inclination steam guide part of type steam channel portion bottom surface setting, The speed for reaching steam is accelerated, the purpose of the pressure multiplier of steam.
12. steam and dry iron according to claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
Control unit, control it is aforementioned externally to it is aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part water supply;
Pump motor supplies water under the control of aforementioned control unit from outside.
13. steam and dry iron according to claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
Control unit measures the internal temperature of aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part, and is controlled to keep certain temperature;Power supply Switch, under the control of aforementioned control unit, the inbuilt heater power supply into aforementioned preheating and vapor generation part.
CN201810934269.5A 2018-02-01 2018-08-16 High-efficiency stable steam generation method and electric steam iron using same Active CN109056291B (en)

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