CN109055206A - A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device and its method - Google Patents

A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109055206A
CN109055206A CN201811250005.4A CN201811250005A CN109055206A CN 109055206 A CN109055206 A CN 109055206A CN 201811250005 A CN201811250005 A CN 201811250005A CN 109055206 A CN109055206 A CN 109055206A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
sheet material
bacterium
bacteriostasis property
test device
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CN201811250005.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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王毓彤
张海洋
贾翀
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN201811250005.4A priority Critical patent/CN109055206A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/18Testing for antimicrobial activity of a material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test devices, including testing plate (5), experiment plate (5) upper surface is provided with shell (2), the inner wall of shell (2) and state experiment plate (5) upper surface and be located at shell (2) in part be provided with bacterium solid culture medium layer (3), shell (2) interior upper end is provided with spotlight (1) and electron microscopic lens head (6), micro- lens actuator (7) are provided on electron microscopic lens head (6), vertical direction is provided with graduated scale (8) in shell (2), it is sealed between the outer wall and experiment plate (5) surface of shell (2) by vaseline.The invention also discloses a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test methods.A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface of the invention and bacteriostasis property test device and its method, it does not need to carry out saw system to detection plate, operate extremely simple, test result is quick, can simultaneously from sterilize and antibacterial two in terms of overall merit flooring material anti-microbial property.

Description

A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device and its method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surfaces and bacteriostasis property test device and its method, belong to plate detection Field.
Background technique
According to wooden (bamboo) quality plate anti-microbial property detection method of professional standard LY/T 1926-2010 antibacterial and antibacterial effect, Its detection method mainly includes three aspects: (1) preparation of test specimen specifically includes specimen sawing and bacteria removing.(2) strain Switching and culture;(3) three aspects of the calculating of antibiotic rate.Its principle is to be inoculated in sample with selected strain, simulate certainly By the culture of certain time, observation under conditions of right boundary fungus growth, detected with the method for range estimation fungus growth by sample Then the anti-microbial property of product is classified the bactericidal property of material.
In fact, according to sterilization and antibacterial principle, this method is merely capable of judgement material for the killing effect of strain, Be unable to intuitive judgment its for strain depression effect.Typically for antibacterial judgement, usually by antibacterial ring test into Row, still, the test of same antibacterial ring size can not judge surface for the killing effect of strain.Therefore often such individually examination Test this aspect performance of the not accurate enough and comprehensive reaction material of result.If antibiotic rate and antibacterial ring test are done by several times, due to wanting Failure test is done, then not can guarantee the test situation of the same sample, and to damage detection, has destruction to plate, and saw system Get up to be more troublesome.The testing time is long in the conventional way for institute, and the final data of trivial operations, acquisition is not comprehensive enough, is only capable of reacting The sterilization of plate surface or bacteriostasis property.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome prior art Dun defect, provide one kind and do not need to detection plate The saw system of progress, operates extremely simple, and test result is quick, being capable of the overall merit floor in terms of sterilizing and is two antibacterial simultaneously The antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device and its method of the anti-microbial property of material.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device, including experiment plate, table on the experiment plate Face is provided with shell, the inner wall of the shell and the experiment plate upper surface and the part being located in the shell is provided with Bacterium solid culture medium layer, upper end is provided with spotlight and electron microscopic lens head, the electron microscope mirror in the shell Micro- lens actuator is provided on head, the shell is interior to be provided with graduated scale, the outer wall of the shell and institute in vertical direction It states and is sealed between experiment plate surface by vaseline.
The material of the shell is glass.
The shape of the shell is cylinder.
The range of the graduated scale is 120mm.
The outer diameter size of the shell is 100mm.
The height of the shell is 120mm.
A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test method, comprising the following steps:
S01, carries out breeding strain, and freezing is stand-by;
S02 carries out disinfection to experimental plate material to be measured surface and test device;
The strain cultivated in S01 is transferred and is cultivated by bacterium solid culture medium layer to sheet material to be measured surface by S03, The inner wall area of shell will be completely covered in the area of bacterium solid culture medium layer;
S04 adds bacterium solid culture medium layer in the inner wall of shell, by the strain transfer cultivated in S01 and cultivates extremely The inner wall of shell, breeding strain height are the upward one end distance in outer casing inner wall bottom end;
Then test device is statically placed in experiment plate surface to be measured by S05, surrounding and experiment plate outside test device It is sealed between upper surface by vaseline, and passes through the original quantity of bacterium of electron microscopic lens head observation experiment plate surface;
S06, after a period of time, it is antibacterial height that measurement interior of shell bacterium, which grows up mobile distance, antibacterial The bacteriostasis rate of height and the ratio calculation experiment plate surface of the original height of strain in S04;
S07, after a period of time, by the bacterium volume residual of electron microscopic device observation experiment plate surface, carefully The original quantity of bacterium and the difference of bacterium volume residual are that bacterium kills quantity, and bacterium kills the ratio between number and the original quantity of bacterium Value is the sterilizing rate of experiment plate surface.
In S04, breeding strain height is 120mm.
In S06, a period of time is specially 36h.
S07, a period of time are specially 36h.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface provided by the invention and bacteriostasis property test device and Its method changes the test method of traditional material bacteriostasis property, has more rapidly, and more intuitive, more accurate advantage can The bactericidal property and bacteriostasis property of floor surface are tested simultaneously, and realize the non-destructive testing of floor sterilization and bacteriostasis property
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference is as follows in figure: 1- spotlight, 2- shell, 3- bacterium solid culture medium layer, 4- bacterium, 5- experimental plate Material, 6- electron microscopic lens head, the micro- lens actuator of 7-, 8- graduated scale.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1
A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device, including experiment plate 5, test 5 upper surface of plate It is provided with shell 2, the inner wall of shell 2 is provided with bacterium solid culture medium layer 3, tests 5 upper surface of plate and is located in shell 2 Part is provided with bacterium solid culture medium layer 3, and bacterium solid culture medium layer 3 is for cultivating bacterium 4.Upper end is provided in shell 2 Spotlight 1 and electron microscopic lens head 6, are provided with micro- lens actuator 7 on electron microscopic lens head 6, in vertical side in shell 2 To graduated scale 8 is provided with, sealed between the outer wall and experiment 5 surface of plate of shell 2 by vaseline.
Preferably, the material of shell 2 is glass, and shape is cylinder.The range of graduated scale 8 is 120mm.Shell 2 Outer diameter size is 100mm.The height of shell 2 is 120mm.
The invention also discloses a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test methods, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, carries out breeding strain, and freezing is stand-by.
Step 2 carries out disinfection to experimental plate material to be measured surface and test device.Wherein, experiment plate uses HTB-032 Type carries the fir wood floor of silver-colored di zirconium nano antibacterial agent, and HTB-032 type is carried silver-colored di zirconium nano antibacterial agent with matter Amount is divided into 1% ratio and is mixed with the finishing coat of fir wood floor, and dispersing agent selection is calgon, and additive amount is antibacterial The 10% of agent.The measurement of antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property is carried out to the fir wood floor after smearing finishing coat and solidifying.
The strain cultivated in S01 is transferred and is cultivated to sheet material to be measured table by bacterium solid culture medium layer by step 3 The inner wall area of shell will be completely covered in face, the area of bacterium solid culture medium layer.
Step 4 adds bacterium solid culture medium layer in the inner wall of shell, by the strain transfer cultivated in S01 and culture To the inner wall of shell, breeding strain height is the upward one end distance in outer casing inner wall bottom end, here specially 100mm.
Then test device is statically placed in experiment plate surface to be measured by step 5, surrounding and experiment outside test device It is sealed between plate upper surface by vaseline, and passes through the original number of bacterium of electron microscopic lens head observation experiment plate surface Amount.
Step 6, after 36h, it is antibacterial height, antibacterial height that measurement interior of shell bacterium, which grows up mobile distance, The bacteriostasis rate of degree and the ratio calculation experiment plate surface of the original height of strain in S04.
Step 7 passes through the bacterium volume residual of electron microscopic device observation experiment plate surface, bacterium after 36h Original quantity and the difference of bacterium volume residual are that bacterium kills quantity, and bacterium kills the ratio between number and the original quantity of bacterium For the sterilizing rate for testing plate surface.
Table 1 is the antibacterial surface of solid wooden floor board and the test result of bacteriostasis property.
Experiment number Antibiotic rate/% Antibacterial height/mm
1 99.5 12
2 99.5 11
3 99.8 12
4 99.6 13
5 99.6 12
Table 1
Specific embodiment 2
The present embodiment is identical as specific embodiment 1, and difference is that it is the reinforcing containing nano silver that plate is tested in step 2 Timber floor, production method are to be impregnated into nano silver in the abrasion-proof paper on consolidated floor surface, then carry out hot pressing fitting, nano silver Concentration in consolidated floor surface abrasion resistance paper is 40 μ g/g, and consolidated floor obtained is then carried out antibacterial surface and biocidal property The test of energy.Table 2 is the antibacterial surface of solid wooden floor board and the test result of bacteriostasis property.
Experiment number Antibiotic rate/% Antibacterial height/mm
1 99.0 7
2 99.1 8
3 99.2 8
4 99.1 8
5 99.1 7
Table 2
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device, it is characterised in that: described including testing plate (5) Experiment plate (5) upper surface is provided with shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) and the experiment plate (5) upper surface and position It is provided with bacterium solid culture medium layer (3) in the part in the shell (2), the interior upper end of the shell (2) is provided with spotlight (1) and electron microscopic lens head (6) micro- lens actuator (7), the shell, are provided on the electron microscopic lens head (6) (2) it is provided with graduated scale (8) in vertical direction, leads between the outer wall of the shell (2) and experiment plate (5) surface Cross vaseline sealing.
2. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property test device, it is characterised in that: institute The material for stating shell (2) is glass.
3. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property test device, it is characterised in that: institute The shape of shell (2) is stated as cylinder.
4. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property test device, it is characterised in that: institute The range for stating graduated scale (8) is 120mm.
5. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property test device, it is characterised in that: institute The outer diameter size for stating shell (2) is 100mm.
6. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property detection device, it is characterised in that: institute The height for stating shell (2) is 120mm.
7. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S01, carries out breeding strain, and freezing is stand-by;
S02 carries out disinfection to experimental plate material to be measured surface and test device;
The strain cultivated in S01 is transferred and is cultivated to sheet material to be measured surface, bacterium by bacterium solid culture medium layer by S03 The inner wall area of shell will be completely covered in the area of solid culture base;
S04 adds bacterium solid culture medium layer in the inner wall of shell, by the strain transfer cultivated in S01 and cultivates to shell Inner wall, breeding strain height be the upward one end distance in outer casing inner wall bottom end;
Then test device is statically placed in experiment plate surface to be measured by S05, surrounding and table on experiment plate outside test device It is sealed between face by vaseline, and passes through the original quantity of bacterium of electron microscopic lens head observation experiment plate surface;
S06, after a period of time, it is antibacterial height, antibacterial height that measurement interior of shell bacterium, which grows up mobile distance, With the bacteriostasis rate of the ratio calculation experiment plate surface of the original height of strain in S04;
S07, after a period of time, by the bacterium volume residual of electron microscopic device observation experiment plate surface, bacterium is former There is quantity and the difference of bacterium volume residual is that bacterium kills quantity, the ratio that bacterium kills between number and the original quantity of bacterium is Test the sterilizing rate of plate surface.
8. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property detection method, it is characterised in that: In S04, breeding strain height is 120mm.
9. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property detection method, it is characterised in that: In S06, a period of time is specially 36h.
10. a kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface according to claim 1 and bacteriostasis property detection method, it is characterised in that: S07, a period of time are specially 36h.
CN201811250005.4A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device and its method Pending CN109055206A (en)

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CN201811250005.4A CN109055206A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device and its method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811250005.4A CN109055206A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of antimicrobial sheet material antibacterial surface and bacteriostasis property test device and its method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113820337A (en) * 2021-11-24 2021-12-21 深圳市丰用实业集团有限公司 Machine vision-based antibacterial ecological plate production and manufacturing quality detection early warning system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201309942Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-16 王升 Comb-shaped medicament susceptibility test scrip
JP2015177768A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-10-08 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ Inspection apparatus
CN205616870U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-10-05 北京化工大学 A mould for evaluating antibacterial material antibacterial property

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201309942Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-16 王升 Comb-shaped medicament susceptibility test scrip
JP2015177768A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-10-08 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ Inspection apparatus
CN205616870U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-10-05 北京化工大学 A mould for evaluating antibacterial material antibacterial property

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113820337A (en) * 2021-11-24 2021-12-21 深圳市丰用实业集团有限公司 Machine vision-based antibacterial ecological plate production and manufacturing quality detection early warning system
CN113820337B (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-15 深圳市丰用实业集团有限公司 Machine vision-based antibacterial ecological plate production and manufacturing quality detection early warning system

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