CN109051860B - Just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device - Google Patents

Just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109051860B
CN109051860B CN201810804863.2A CN201810804863A CN109051860B CN 109051860 B CN109051860 B CN 109051860B CN 201810804863 A CN201810804863 A CN 201810804863A CN 109051860 B CN109051860 B CN 109051860B
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China
Prior art keywords
material discharge
hopper
primary
feed
primary material
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CN201810804863.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109051860A (en
Inventor
熊本海
蒋林树
赵一广
南雪梅
杨亮
郑姗姗
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Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
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Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
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Priority to CN201810804863.2A priority Critical patent/CN109051860B/en
Publication of CN109051860A publication Critical patent/CN109051860A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54Gates or closures
    • B65D90/66Operating devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/54Gates or closures
    • B65D2590/66Operating devices therefor
    • B65D2590/668Controlling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed secondary transfer hopper device convenient to replace, which comprises at least two primary feed pipes, secondary feed pipes, hoppers and valve assemblies, wherein the lower parts of the primary feed pipes are respectively provided with a primary material discharge hole corresponding to each primary material discharge hole, the primary feed pipes corresponding to each primary material discharge hole are fixedly provided with the hoppers, the lower parts of the hoppers are provided with secondary material discharge holes positioned below the primary material discharge holes, the secondary feed pipes communicated with the secondary material discharge holes are fixedly arranged at the secondary material discharge holes, and the valve assemblies capable of simultaneously closing and opening the primary material discharge holes are arranged on the hoppers. According to the feed secondary transfer hopper device convenient to replace, two primary feeding pipes can be arranged, different feed lines can be used for conveying different feeds according to the requirements of a pig house, the hopper can be used for controlling the opening and closing of the blanking port according to the requirements, and the feed distribution lines can be used for taking materials according to the requirements.

Description

Just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concentrated feed of feeds, in particular to a secondary transfer hopper device for conveniently replacing feeds.
Background
The secondary transfer hopper is used in the centralized feeding system and has the main function of controlling the main material line to convey the feed to the material distributing line according to the requirement. At present, a main material line corresponds to a plurality of material dividing lines, and the material line can only convey one feed; if different feeds are needed, only the type of the feeds in the feed changing tower can be changed, and the replacement is inconvenient; if different pig houses need to be fed with different feeds, the feeding according to the requirements cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a secondary feed transfer hopper device capable of being replaced conveniently.
The invention provides a feed secondary transfer hopper device convenient to replace, which is characterized by comprising at least two primary feed pipes, secondary feed pipes, hoppers and valve assemblies, wherein the lower parts of the primary feed pipes are respectively provided with a primary material discharge port corresponding to each primary material discharge port, the primary feed pipe corresponding to each primary material discharge port is fixedly provided with a hopper, the lower part of the hopper is provided with a secondary material discharge port positioned below the primary material discharge port, the secondary feed pipe communicated with the secondary material discharge port is fixedly arranged at the secondary material discharge port, and the valve assemblies capable of simultaneously closing and opening the primary material discharge ports are arranged on the hoppers.
Above-mentioned valve assembly includes electric putter and push-pull valve, and the push-pull valve includes connecting plate and arc slide, and electric putter's push rod and connecting plate fixed connection all are equipped with the slide rail in each material discharge gate both sides, and the right-hand member of connecting plate is fixed with respectively from preceding to back with each corresponding arc slide of material discharge gate once, and the arc slide is located each slide rail.
The hopper on the side opposite to the valve assembly is fixedly provided with a capacitive proximity switch, an electric valve capable of sealing the primary material outlet is arranged at the primary material outlet, and the signal output end of the capacitive proximity switch is electrically connected with the signal input end of the electric valve.
The lower part of the hopper is in a frustum shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and an observation window is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the hopper.
An end cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the hopper.
The number of the primary feeding pipes is two.
According to the invention, two primary feeding pipes of the feed secondary transfer hopper device convenient to replace can be realized, different feed lines can be used for conveying different feeds according to the requirements of a pig house, and the hopper can be used for controlling the opening and closing of the blanking port according to the requirements, so that the feed distribution line can take materials according to the requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-hand view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the B-B cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional C-C structure of FIG. 5;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components is described according to the layout manner of fig. 1 of the specification.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, all the expressions "primary" and "secondary" are used to distinguish two entities with the same name and non-identical parameters, and it is noted that the expressions "primary" and "secondary" are only used for convenience of description, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are not described one by one.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6: this just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device includes once inlet pipe 1, secondary inlet pipe 2, hopper 3 and valve assembly, once inlet pipe 1 is two at least, all is equipped with the corresponding material discharge gate 4 of position in the lower part of once inlet pipe 1, fixedly mounted on the inlet pipe 1 corresponding with every material discharge gate 4 has hopper 3, is equipped with the secondary material discharge gate that is located the material discharge gate 4 below at hopper 3 lower part, and fixedly mounted has the communicating secondary inlet pipe 2 of secondary material discharge gate with in secondary material discharge gate department, installs the valve assembly that can close and open material discharge gate 4 simultaneously on hopper 3. During installation, the secondary feeding pipe 2 is connected with the material distributing lines, the primary feeding pipe 1 can be used for conveying different feeds according to the requirements of a pig house, and the valve assembly capable of simultaneously closing and opening the primary material discharging port 4 can be used for controlling the opening and closing of the primary material discharging port 4 according to the requirements, so that the material distributing lines can be used for taking materials according to the requirements, and the work efficiency of material distributing is greatly improved. The valve assembly may be formed by any known technique, such as a gate valve.
As shown in fig. 1,2,4 and 6: the valve assembly includes electric putter 5 and push-pull valve, and the push-pull valve includes connecting plate 6 and arc slide 7, and electric putter 5's push rod 8 and connecting plate 6 fixed connection all are equipped with the slide rail in each material discharge gate 4 both sides, and the right-hand member of connecting plate 6 is fixed with the arc slide 7 corresponding with each material discharge gate 4 respectively from the front to the back, and arc slide 7 is located each slide rail. The electric push rod 5 and the gate valve are in the prior art, and the electric push rod 5 drives the gate valve to do reciprocating motion by converting rotary motion into reciprocating motion, so that the primary material outlet 4 is opened and closed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4: a capacitive proximity switch 9 is fixedly arranged on the hopper 3 at the side opposite to the valve assembly, an electric valve capable of sealing the primary material outlet 4 is arranged at the primary material outlet 4, and the signal output end of the capacitive proximity switch 9 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the electric valve. The capacitive proximity switch 9 is a well-known technology in the prior art, and is used for ensuring that the primary feed pipe 1 opens the primary feed outlet 4 of the required feed and the other primary feed outlet 4 is closed by detecting the condition of the primary feed outlet 4, so that the discharging operation is better performed.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4: the lower part of the hopper 3 is in a frustum shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and an observation window 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the hopper 3. Which can be used to observe the conditions inside the hopper 3
As shown in fig. 1: an end cover 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the hopper 3. Thus, the feed can be effectively prevented from leaking.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5: the number of the primary feeding pipes 1 is two. In practice, the feed pipe 1 is the best choice for two at a time, since the feed types are not very numerous.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device, its characterized in that includes once inlet pipe, secondary inlet pipe, hopper and valve assembly, once inlet pipe is two, all is equipped with the corresponding material discharge gate of position in the lower part of once inlet pipe, fixedly installs the hopper on the corresponding material inlet pipe of every material discharge gate, is equipped with the secondary material discharge gate that is located the material discharge gate below in the hopper lower part, and fixedly installs the secondary inlet pipe that communicates with each other with the secondary material discharge gate in secondary material discharge gate department, installs the valve assembly that can close and open the material discharge gate simultaneously on the hopper;
The valve assembly comprises an electric push rod and a gate valve, the gate valve comprises a connecting plate and arc-shaped sliding plates, the push rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, sliding rails are arranged on two sides of each primary material discharging hole, the right end of the connecting plate is respectively fixed with the arc-shaped sliding plates corresponding to each primary material discharging hole from front to back, and the arc-shaped sliding plates are positioned in the sliding rails; the electric push rod drives the gate valve to do reciprocating motion by converting the rotary motion into reciprocating motion, so that a primary material outlet is opened and closed;
A capacitive proximity switch is fixedly arranged on a hopper at the side opposite to the valve assembly, a gate valve capable of sealing the primary material discharge port is arranged at the primary material discharge port, a signal output end of the capacitive proximity switch is electrically connected with a signal input end of the gate valve, wherein the capacitive proximity switch is used for detecting the discharge condition of the primary material discharge port so that the primary material discharge port of the required feed is opened by the primary material feed pipe, and the other primary material discharge port is closed;
Wherein, an observation window is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the hopper; an end cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the hopper.
2. The feed-changing secondary transfer hopper device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the hopper is in a truncated cone shape with a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion.
CN201810804863.2A 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device Active CN109051860B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810804863.2A CN109051860B (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810804863.2A CN109051860B (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Just, change fodder secondary switching hopper device

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CN109051860A CN109051860A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109051860B true CN109051860B (en) 2024-04-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110775656B (en) * 2019-10-26 2021-03-26 秦皇岛晶科环保设备有限公司 Closed receiving method for discharge port of mobile solid-liquid separation equipment

Citations (17)

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GB1313968A (en) * 1971-07-12 1973-04-18 Chore Time Equipment Feed dispensing apparatus
US4144012A (en) * 1977-08-05 1979-03-13 Pinkley Paul D Material hopper translatable unit
US5782201A (en) * 1997-07-01 1998-07-21 Wells; John A. Automated livestock feeding system
CN203331266U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-12-11 浙江辰泰新材料科技有限公司 Full-sealed feeding and discharging mechanism of pneumatic gate plate of molding powder agitating barrel
CN103461162A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 牧原食品股份有限公司 Intensive supply system for cultivation feeding fodder and application method
CN203558361U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-04-23 牧原食品股份有限公司 Large-scale breeding forage supply main pipeline rotation hopper
CN203667444U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 江苏牧羊控股有限公司 Self-cleaning multi-point discharging device of spiral conveyor
CN203934473U (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-12 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 For the blanking device of feeding nursing sow
CN203963115U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-26 深圳市信宇人科技有限公司 Without impact high speed check valve
CN205280435U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 宜昌新洋丰肥业有限公司 Powder ammonium automatic sampler
CN205346226U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-29 山西大禹生物工程有限公司 Safe formula screw conveyer with multi -point discharging function
TWM527676U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-01 Taichung Distr Agricultural Res And Extension Station Council Of Agriculture Executive Yuan Improved riding type fertilizer applicator structure
CN205780972U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 李志勇 Open crossover valve and include the conversion equipment of this switching valve
CN107125150A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-05 陈坚强 A kind of cast feeder drawing mechanism
CN107940036A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-20 华强方特(芜湖)文化科技有限公司 A kind of water wave automatically cuts off system
CN108061177A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-22 扬中市阀门厂有限公司 A kind of townhouse flat gate valve
CN208732159U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-04-12 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 It is a kind of just to replace the secondary switching magazine attachment of feed

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1313968A (en) * 1971-07-12 1973-04-18 Chore Time Equipment Feed dispensing apparatus
US4144012A (en) * 1977-08-05 1979-03-13 Pinkley Paul D Material hopper translatable unit
US5782201A (en) * 1997-07-01 1998-07-21 Wells; John A. Automated livestock feeding system
CN203331266U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-12-11 浙江辰泰新材料科技有限公司 Full-sealed feeding and discharging mechanism of pneumatic gate plate of molding powder agitating barrel
CN103461162A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 牧原食品股份有限公司 Intensive supply system for cultivation feeding fodder and application method
CN203558361U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-04-23 牧原食品股份有限公司 Large-scale breeding forage supply main pipeline rotation hopper
CN203667444U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 江苏牧羊控股有限公司 Self-cleaning multi-point discharging device of spiral conveyor
CN203934473U (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-12 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 For the blanking device of feeding nursing sow
CN203963115U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-26 深圳市信宇人科技有限公司 Without impact high speed check valve
CN205280435U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 宜昌新洋丰肥业有限公司 Powder ammonium automatic sampler
CN205346226U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-29 山西大禹生物工程有限公司 Safe formula screw conveyer with multi -point discharging function
TWM527676U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-01 Taichung Distr Agricultural Res And Extension Station Council Of Agriculture Executive Yuan Improved riding type fertilizer applicator structure
CN205780972U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 李志勇 Open crossover valve and include the conversion equipment of this switching valve
CN107125150A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-05 陈坚强 A kind of cast feeder drawing mechanism
CN107940036A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-20 华强方特(芜湖)文化科技有限公司 A kind of water wave automatically cuts off system
CN108061177A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-22 扬中市阀门厂有限公司 A kind of townhouse flat gate valve
CN208732159U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-04-12 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 It is a kind of just to replace the secondary switching magazine attachment of feed

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