Garbage truck for property with anti-overflow goes out function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of property garbage trucks, in particular to a property garbage truck with an anti-overflow function.
Background
Environmental protection generally refers to the collective name of various actions that human beings take to solve real or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, protect the living environment of human beings, and guarantee the sustainable development of the economy and society. People can produce a large amount of rubbish in daily life, in order to reduce the pollution that causes the environment, need concentrate and collect, and then handle, ordinary property can concentrate it through the garbage truck and collect, and the roof of most property garbage trucks that use in the market at present lacks the top cap and shelters from rubbish, when receiving vibrations in the transportation process, makes rubbish and sewage spill over from the carriage top easily to cause the pollution to the environment, the practicality reduces.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a property garbage truck with an anti-overflow function, which aims to solve the problem of overflow of garbage and sewage at the top of a garbage truck.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage truck with an anti-overflow function for property comprises a support frame, a connecting frame, a triangular support frame, an L-shaped support plate, a support rod and a garbage can, wherein the lower end of the support frame is movably connected with the middle part of a front wheel, the left side of the middle part of the support frame is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting frame, the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the right end of the triangular support frame, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the triangular support frame, the top end of the support rod is fixedly provided with a seat cushion, the right side of the support rod is fixedly provided with an electric driving device, the left end of the triangular support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the right side of the L-shaped support plate, the left side of the L-shaped support plate is movably connected with the middle part of a rear wheel, a first bicycle center shaft is arranged at the joint of the connecting frame, the triangular support frame and the support rod, a gear disc is fixedly arranged on the first bicycle center shaft port is fixedly connected with a pedal device, the gear plate is meshed with one end of the chain, the other end of the chain is meshed with the flywheel, the vertical wall of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing plate, the other side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the side face of the dustbin, and the bottom face of the dustbin is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the L-shaped supporting plate.
Preferably, L type backup pad left side and supporting axle sleeve fixed connection, the supporting axle sleeve cup joints with the back shaft, back shaft port and rear wheel middle part fixed connection, flywheel fixed mounting is in the both ends outside about the back shaft, the inboard fixed mounting in both ends has a rotating gear about the back shaft.
Preferably, the dustbin upper end is provided with the shrink soft board, the dustbin upper end left and right sides inner wall is provided with the play board mouth, both sides inner wall is provided with the spout case around the dustbin upper end, spout case side is provided with the side opening, the spout bottom of the case face is provided with the under shed, the side opening with the play board mouth is linked together, the shrink soft board run through in go out the board mouth, both ends and side opening cup joint around the shrink soft board.
Preferably, the dustbin tank wall sets up to well cavity, the inside left side top fixed mounting of dustbin front and back side tank wall has the fixed axle, the fixed axle is provided with the torsion spring piece, fixed axle and shrink soft board one end fixed connection, the soft board other end lower part and fixed block upper end fixed connection that contracts, fixed block and spout case sliding connection, the fixed block lower extreme with keep off device fixed connection, the inside right side top of dustbin front and back side tank wall is provided with chucking device.
Preferably, the inside of the box wall of the front side and the back side of the garbage can is provided with a linkage device, the linkage device comprises a fixed wheel, a plurality of gears, a first transmission disc and a second transmission disc, the middle part of the fixed wheel is sleeved with one end of a second bicycle center shaft, the other end of the second bicycle center shaft is sleeved with the first transmission disc, the first transmission disc is movably connected with one end of a transmission belt, the other end of the transmission belt is movably connected with the second transmission disc, a stop block is fixedly installed on the transmission belt, the rim of the fixed wheel is meshed and connected with one end of a toothed chain, the other end of the toothed chain is meshed and connected with the rim of one of the plurality of gears, and the rim of the other disk of the plurality of gears is meshed and connected with the rim of a rotating gear.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the sliding groove box are provided with clamping sliding grooves, the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the fixing block are fixedly connected with one end of a clamping sliding rod, the other end of the clamping sliding rod is slidably connected with the clamping sliding grooves, the blocking handle device comprises a groove blocking rod, the groove of the groove blocking rod is fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting shaft, and the middle of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a pulley.
Preferably, the clamping device is including pressing according to the briquetting and the tight piece of fixed clamp, press briquetting lower surface middle part and press down depression bar one end fixed connection, press the depression bar other end run through in the dustbin tank wall with the tight piece of fixed clamp, press the depression bar other end and slide head clamp upper surface fixed connection, press the depression bar middle part left and right sides and pin fixed connection, the pin lower extreme and supporting spring one end fixed connection, supporting spring nestification in press the depression bar with the tight piece upper surface fixed connection of fixed clamp, dustbin right side inner wall is provided with the activity groove, the slide head department and the activity groove swing joint of the tight piece of slide head clamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a property garbage truck with an anti-overflow function, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this garbage truck for property with anti-overflow function, be provided with the play board mouth, side opening and shrink soft board, the shrink soft board is located the inner wall of dustbin, reduce occupation space, when not using, it crimples it through the torsion spring leaf, can also avoid damaging simultaneously, the shrink soft board stretches out from the play board mouth, and both ends card is at the side opening part, side open lower wall gives its support, it opens to make the shrink soft board open through rotating constriction device, go on the fine upper shed who covers the dustbin of in-process, the overflow of rubbish has been avoided, simultaneously when filling rubbish because the shrink soft board settles in the dustbin inner wall, can not block the opening part, make things convenient for filling of rubbish.
(2) The garbage truck with the anti-overflow function for the property is provided with a linkage device, in the advancing process of the garbage truck, the rotation of a rear wheel drives a rotating gear sleeved on a supporting shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating gear drives a plurality of disks of gears connected with the rotating gear in a meshed mode to rotate, the rotation of the plurality of disks of gears drives a fixed wheel connected with the fixed wheel through a toothed chain to rotate, the rotation of the fixed wheel drives a first transmission disk connected with the fixed wheel through a second bicycle center shaft to rotate, the first transmission disk rotates a conveyor belt in contact with the first transmission disk, the rotation of the conveyor belt enables a stop block arranged on the conveyor belt to block a stop lever device to provide a thrust force for the stop lever device, then the fixed block fixedly connected with the stop lever device can translate in a chute box, meanwhile, a retractable soft plate fixed with the fixed block can be opened in a moving mode and covers the opening of the garbage box, and the retractable soft plate can be clamped by a clamping device when the garbage truck moves to the box wall, so that the garbage can not shrink and completely cover the garbage can, thereby playing a good role in preventing overflow.
(3) This garbage truck for property with anti-overflow function, be provided with the second transfer dish, the second transfer dish sets up lessly, make the conveyer belt upper portion of connecting on first and second transfer dish have progressively decurrent angle of inclination, at conveyer belt pivoted in-process, the dog can be because of the tilting action is downward gradually with keeping off the skew of device, just with keeping off the separation of device when the dog moves to the right-most end, shrink the soft board simultaneously and will inject among the chucking device, can not contract back, later conveyer belt rotation can form idle running, can not influence follow-up effect, be provided with the pulley on keeping off the device, recess pin and dog return in close contact with under the rotation thrust, the dog moves down simultaneously and can cause wearing and tearing, the pulley of setting can make and slide between dog and the recess pin, reduce frictional wear, and service life is prolonged. When the clamping device is loosened, the contracting soft plate retracts under the torsion action of the torsion spring piece, the blocking handle device moves back, the moving back process is contacted with the stop block to drive the conveying belt to rotate, and due to the unidirectional rotation of the second bicycle center shaft, the second bicycle center shaft drives the fixed wheel to rotate clockwise and idle rotation is formed anticlockwise. Under the rotation action of the second bicycle middle shaft, only idle rotation can be formed, and the fixed wheel is not driven to rotate, so that the use is not influenced, and a locking state cannot be formed, so that the retractable soft plate cannot retract.
(4) This garbage truck is used to property with anti-overflow function, be provided with chucking device, when quiescent condition, the first clamp piece of gliding in the chucking device can closely laminate under supporting spring's effect with the fixed clamp piece, move to chucking device when the shrink film, the shrink film can inject fixed clamp piece and gliding between the first clamp piece, frictional force between through makes it can not take out, during the use, press the pressing block of this chucking device, drive and its gliding head clamp piece through pressing the pressure lever connection and move down in the activity groove, frictional force reduces, the shrink film alright take out, played convenient and fast open dustbin open-ended effect.
(5) This garbage truck is used to property with anti-overflow function is provided with first bicycle axis and second bicycle axis, and first bicycle axis and second bicycle axis all can promote the component and rotate at clockwise rotation in-process, and at anticlockwise rotation in-process, can form idle running, can make certain component can not rotate. Is convenient to use.
The device has the advantages that the device is provided with the linkage device and the contraction soft plate, and is combined with the clamping device, so that the anti-overflow function of the garbage truck for the property is realized, meanwhile, the structure is simple, the manual operation is light, and the device is convenient for a user to use by hands quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a garbage truck for property with an anti-overflow function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of an L-shaped supporting plate of a garbage truck for property with an anti-overflow function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the appearance of a garbage can of the property garbage truck with an anti-overflow function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the appearance of a chute box of the garbage truck for property with an anti-overflow function according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wall section of a garbage can of a garbage truck for property use with an anti-overflow function according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a chute box of a garbage truck for property use with an anti-overflow function according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a clamping device of a property garbage truck with an anti-overflow function, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a triangular support frame; 4. an L-shaped support plate; 5. a support bar; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a front wheel; 8. a rear wheel; 9. a gear plate; 10. a first bicycle bottom bracket; 11. a foot pedal device; 12. a seat cushion; 13. a chain; 14. a dustbin; 15. an electric drive device; 16. a flywheel; 17. a rotating gear; 18. a support shaft; 19. a support sleeve; 20. shrinking the soft board; 21. opening the side; 22. a plate outlet; 23. a chute box; 24. a lower opening; 25. a torsion spring piece; 26. a fixed shaft; 27. a fixed block; 28. a handle blocking device; 29. a linkage device; 30. a stopper; 31. a fixed wheel; 32. a second bicycle bottom bracket; 33. a toothed chain; 34. a multi-plate gear; 35. a first transfer tray; 36. a conveyor belt; 37. a second transfer tray; 38. a clamping device; 39. clamping the sliding rod; 40. a card chute; 41. a groove stop lever; 42. a connecting shaft; 43. a pulley; 44. a pressing block; 45. a pressing lever; 46. a stop lever; 47. a support spring; 48. fixing the clamping sheet; 49. a movable groove; 50. the sliding head clamps the sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a garbage truck for property with anti-overflow function comprises a support frame 1, a connecting frame 2, a triangular support frame 3, an L-shaped support plate 4, a support rod 5 and a garbage can 14, wherein the lower end of the support frame 1 is movably connected with the middle part of a front wheel 7, the left side of the middle part of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting frame 2, the other end of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the right end of the triangular support frame 3, the bottom end of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected with the right end of the triangular support frame 3, the top end of the support rod 5 is fixedly provided with a seat cushion 12, the right side of the support rod 5 is fixedly provided with an electric driving device 15, the left end of the triangular support frame 3 is fixedly connected with the right side bottom end of the L-shaped support plate 4, the left side of the L-shaped support plate 4 is movably connected with the middle part of a rear wheel 8, the connecting frame 2, the triangular support frame 3 and the support rod 5 are connected with a first bicycle center shaft 10, a gear wheel 9 is fixedly arranged on the first bicycle center shaft 10, the end opening of a first bicycle middle shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a pedal device 11, a gear disc 9 is meshed with one end of a chain 13, the other end of the chain 13 is meshed with a flywheel 16, the vertical wall of an L-shaped supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with one side of a fixing plate 6, the other side of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the side face of a garbage can 14, and the bottom face of the garbage can 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the L-shaped supporting plate 4.
The left side of the L-shaped support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a support shaft sleeve 19, the support shaft sleeve 19 is sleeved with a support shaft 18, the port of the support shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the middle of the rear wheel 8, the flywheel 16 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the support shaft 18, and the rotating gears 17 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the support shaft 18.
14 upper ends of dustbin are provided with shrink soft board 20, and 14 upper ends left and right sides inner walls of dustbin are provided with play board mouth 22, and 14 upper ends front and back both sides inner walls are provided with spout case 23, and spout case 23 side is provided with side opening 21, and spout case 23 bottom surface is provided with under shed 24, and side opening 21 is linked together with play board mouth 22, and shrink soft board 20 runs through in a board mouth, and both ends cup joint with side opening 21 around the shrink soft board 20.
The wall of the dustbin 14 is set to be a hollow cavity, a fixing shaft 26 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the left side inside the wall of the front side and the rear side of the dustbin 14, the fixing shaft 26 is provided with a torsion spring piece 25, the fixing shaft 26 is fixedly connected with one end of a flexible contraction plate 20, the lower portion of the other end of the flexible contraction plate 20 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a fixing block 27, the fixing block 27 is slidably connected with a chute box 23, the lower end of the fixing block 27 is fixedly connected with a handle blocking device 28, and a clamping device 38 is arranged at the top.
The inside linkage 29 that is provided with of dustbin 14 front and back side wall, linkage 29 is including the tight pulley 31, many dishes of gears 34, first transmission dish 35 and second transmission dish 37, the tight pulley 31 middle part cup joints with second bicycle axis 32 one end, the second bicycle axis 32 other end cup joints with first transmission dish 35, first transmission dish 35 and conveyer belt 36 one end swing joint, the conveyer belt 36 other end and second transmission dish 37 swing joint, fixed mounting has dog 30 on the conveyer belt 36, tight pulley 31 rim is connected with the meshing of chain 33 one end, the chain 33 other end is connected with the meshing of a dish rim of many dishes of gears 34, many dishes of gears 34 other dish rim is connected with the meshing of rotating gear 17 rim.
The left side and the right side of the bottom of the chute box 23 are provided with clamping chutes 40, the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the fixed block 27 are fixedly connected with one ends of clamping slide rods 39, the other ends of the clamping slide rods 39 are slidably connected with the clamping chutes 40, the blocking handle device 28 comprises groove stop rods 41, the grooves of the groove stop rods 41 are fixedly connected with the two ends of a connecting shaft 42, and the middle of the connecting shaft 42 is sleeved with a pulley 43.
The clamping device 38 comprises a pressing block 44 and a fixed clamping piece 48, the middle of the lower surface of the pressing block 44 is fixedly connected with one end of a pressing rod 45, the other end of the pressing rod penetrates through the wall of the dustbin 14 and the fixed clamping piece 48, the other end of the pressing rod 45 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a sliding head clamping piece 50, the left side and the right side of the middle of the pressing rod 45 are fixedly connected with a stop lever 46, the lower end of the stop lever 46 is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting spring 47, the supporting spring 47 is nested on the upper surface of the pressing rod 45 and the fixed clamping piece 48, a movable groove 49 is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the dustbin 14, and the sliding head of the sliding head clamping piece 50 is movably connected with the movable groove 49.
In the invention, when in use, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a user fills external garbage into a garbage can through an opening at the upper end of the garbage can 14, after the garbage can is filled, the user rides the garbage truck for property and can ride the garbage truck for property through the pedal device 11, the garbage truck for property is driven through the electric driving device 5, during the advancing process of the garbage truck for property is changed, the pedal device 11 and the electric driving device 5 firstly drive the gear disc 9 to rotate, the rotation of the gear disc 9 drives the flywheel 16 connected with the gear disc through the chain 13 to rotate, the rotation belt of the flywheel 16 and the rotation gear 17 connected with the flywheel 16 through the supporting shaft 18 to rotate, referring to fig. 5, the rotation of the rotation gear 17 drives one disc of the multi-disc gear 34 meshed with the rotation gear disc to rotate, meanwhile, the rotation of the multi-disc gear 34 drives the fixed wheel 31 connected with the other disc through the chain 33 to rotate, the rotation of the fixed wheel 31 drives the first conveying disc 35 fixedly connected with the fixed wheel through the second bicycle central shaft 32 to rotate, under the supporting action of the second transmission disc 37, the transmission belt 36 looped on the first transmission disc 35 and the second transmission disc 37 rotates, the rotation of the transmission belt 36 can make the stop block 30 arranged on the transmission belt 36 move rightwards, the stop block 30 moves to be contacted with the stop handle device 28, the stop handle device 28 is pushed to move rightwards, referring to fig. 6, the pulley 43 in the stop handle device 28 slides while being contacted with the stop block 30, the friction influence is reduced, the fixed block 27 fixedly connected with the groove stop rod 41 moves rightwards while the stop handle device 28 moves rightwards, the clamping slide rod 39 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fixed block 27, the clamping slide rod 39 slides rightwards in the clamping slide groove 40 arranged in the slide groove box 23, the movement of the contraction soft board 20 is promoted, and the contraction soft board 20 can be fixed and cannot fall out of the side opening 21. Due to the inclined action of the conveyor belt 36, the stopper 30 can be separated from the stopper handle device 28 after moving to the right end, and the flexible contraction plate 20 is just clamped in the clamping device 38, at this time, the gear rotating during the movement of the property garbage truck can be idle, no thrust can be provided for the flexible contraction plate 20, referring to fig. 7, when the flexible contraction plate 20 moves to the right end, the flexible contraction plate 20 can be inserted between the fixed clamping sheet 48 and the sliding head clamping sheet 50 in the clamping device 38, the upward force of the supporting spring 47 can lift the sliding head clamping sheet 50, so that the flexible contraction plate 20 can not be pulled out under the clamping force between the fixed clamping sheet 48 and the sliding head clamping sheet 50, when a user dumps the garbage in the property garbage truck, the pressing block 44 of the clamping device 38 is pressed, the sliding head clamping sheet 50 connected with the clamping device through the rod 45 is driven to move downwards in the movable groove 49, the clamping force is reduced, and the flexible contraction plate 20 can be pulled out under the retraction force of the torsion force 25, the stopping handle device 28 moves back in the retraction process, the stopping handle device is contacted with the stopping block 30 in the return process, the conveying belt 36 is driven to rotate, the second bicycle center shaft 32 is driven to rotate in a rotating mode, the second bicycle center shaft 32 is driven to rotate clockwise to idle in a counterclockwise mode due to the fact that the second bicycle center shaft 32 rotates clockwise, the second bicycle center shaft 32 rotates in the counterclockwise mode due to the rotation, the first conveying disc 34 idles under the rotating effect, and the situation that the contraction soft plate 20 cannot retract due to the fact that a locking state is formed when the garbage truck for the property is parked cannot be achieved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.